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5thEuropeanIABPAconferenceFinal programm

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The 5 th European<br />

Internaonal Associaon<br />

of Bloodstain Paern Analysts<br />

(IABPA) Conference<br />

Rome 2015<br />

Decision map for bloodstain<br />

pattern recognition<br />

Philippe Esperança ‐ BPA expert ‐ France<br />

Abstract<br />

The first step of the Bloodstain pattern<br />

Analysis is the recognition of the pattern<br />

studied. Following the Joe Slemko<br />

definition, the identification is through<br />

the examination of the shapes, locations<br />

and distribution patterns of bloodstains.<br />

These kind of information and goal of<br />

identification reminded me my first academic<br />

studies: Entomology.<br />

For Insect as well as for all animals and<br />

plants, exists key of identification or<br />

map decision allowing their user to<br />

identify the insect, animal or plant that<br />

he studies. So why not doing the same<br />

for the Bloodstain Patterns!!<br />

I needed 7 years to finish my process of<br />

identification using a map decision that<br />

I am ready now to present you.<br />

Using this tool of the Bloodstain Pattern<br />

Recognition, the French ISO board allowed<br />

me to present my total process of<br />

Bloodstain Pattern Analysis for the ISO<br />

17020 Accreditation.<br />

But this process is another lecture presented<br />

during this same IABPA congress.<br />

Biography<br />

Philippe Esperança started his career in Forensic<br />

Sciences in 1990 being the scientific support<br />

for the creation of the Forensic Entomology<br />

Department of the French Gendarmerie Forensic<br />

Institute.<br />

The same Institute asked Philippe to create a<br />

Bloodstain Pattern Analysis Service in 1999.<br />

The discovery of this discipline over selfconducted<br />

practices and trainings in Canada<br />

was a great time to Philippe. In the same time,<br />

he obtained a General Forensic MS He developed<br />

the French BPA procedures and he has<br />

educated the French Gendarmerie Criminal<br />

Scene Investigators about BPA until he left the<br />

French Gendarmerie in 2008.<br />

His first BPA expertise was in 1999 with a<br />

butchering and just after with a triple homicide.<br />

He contributed to the development of the<br />

Bluestar chemical product in 2000-2001.<br />

He became the first qualified BPA expert for the<br />

French criminal court in 2002 with the murder<br />

of a juge in the Reunion Island. Now, he is<br />

Bloodstain Pattern Expert for the Supreme<br />

Court of France and for the International Criminal<br />

Court.<br />

He has also been appointed as a Bloodstain<br />

Pattern Expert for cases outside France<br />

(Belgium, US, Morocco).<br />

He gives lectures in front of many different<br />

people like judges, CIS, detectives, medical<br />

examiners and university students.<br />

Since this year he develop his own company for<br />

forensic and BPA expertises for magistrates,<br />

training for police academies and Research &<br />

Development.<br />

62

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