MAREX 2016 - Organic Power
MAREX 2016 - Organic Power
MAREX 2016 - Organic Power
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What is the initiative?<br />
CLEAN ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE<br />
The initiative is proposed by <strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Power</strong> to provide infrastructure to export large volumes of intelligent clean energy<br />
from Mayo to both the Greater Dublin Area and the UK by <strong>2016</strong>. We believe if all stakeholders engage with the initiative,<br />
there are no technical or environmental barriers to its completion in a short timeframe. It is composed of 3 elements:<br />
A large scale large turbine wind farm<br />
Wind in North Mayo<br />
The Mayo County Council Renewable<br />
Energy Strategy adopted in<br />
2011 has zoned an enormous area<br />
of land as suitable for wind development<br />
and a further area open to<br />
consideration, which is sufficient<br />
to accomodate many thousands of<br />
Megawatts (MW) of Windpower capacity,<br />
in large windfarms, in a part of<br />
the country where large size windmill<br />
efficiency will exceed 50% due the<br />
high energy wind resource available.<br />
This compares very favourably with<br />
the other large zoned areas in midland<br />
counties where efficiency will<br />
be 40% or less. Therefore investing<br />
in wind turbines in North Mayo will<br />
generate a superior return on investment<br />
than in the midlands. There is<br />
zoned potential for 129MW of wind<br />
within 5km of Glinsk, 207MW between<br />
5 and 10km, 387MW between<br />
10 and 15km, 909MW between 15<br />
and 20km, 1464MW between 20<br />
and 25km of the Energy Storage<br />
Hub. This is on the basis of 3MW<br />
machines spaced 500m apart. It is<br />
probable that 6MW offshore type turbines<br />
may be suitable for this area,<br />
increasing the potential wind capacity<br />
considerably. Wind farms would<br />
be connected using underground AC<br />
cables to an AC/DC node adjacent<br />
to the Energy Storage Hub. When<br />
wind generation is above 50% capacity<br />
(1000MW) the excess will be<br />
diverted into the energy storage at<br />
Glinsk for delivery when the wind<br />
drops wind farm output below 50%.<br />
Proposed Seawater PHES at Glinsk<br />
Energy Storage<br />
The Glinsk Energy Storage Hub will<br />
accept up to 960MW of power from<br />
the windfarms for storage. This<br />
power will be held in storage until<br />
peak demand periods occur during<br />
any given day and then exported<br />
to coincide with demand. It will add<br />
value to the variable electricity produced<br />
by the wind generators, and<br />
provide a large scale intelligent energy<br />
source.<br />
It will be ready to also accept wave<br />
energy at large scale when this<br />
technology comes of age.<br />
It will link the best wind resource in<br />
Europe to the UK market, delivering<br />
power intelligently when needed.<br />
The PHES will be at least 78% efficient<br />
overall.<br />
The PHES scheme can deliver intelligent<br />
power at maximum output<br />
for 6 hours per day (or much longer<br />
at reduced output), corresponding<br />
to peak demand on the day in the<br />
UK and Ireland. The scheme will<br />
accept energy off peak for 4 up to<br />
20 hours per day depending on the<br />
available wind energy.<br />
The diversion of windpower above<br />
1000MW output into storage ensures<br />
maximum utility for the wind<br />
farms and permits 2000MW of wind<br />
to be connected to market using<br />
1000MW of transmission cable.<br />
Example Bipole HVDC cable<br />
HVDC transmission<br />
The main obstacle to developing<br />
this clean intelligent energy resource<br />
is the lack of transmission<br />
infrastructure to export the power<br />
from Mayo to market. EIRGRID<br />
has plans to build a single 400kV<br />
line to the area by 2019, which<br />
will at very best, only accomodate<br />
1500MW of wind power.<br />
The proposal to link intelligent<br />
energy to the market therefore includes<br />
a dedicated transmission<br />
system to deliver power to suitable<br />
markets, in Dublin and the UK.<br />
This transmission system will be<br />
composed of 2 part -undersea and<br />
part-underground cables each capable<br />
of transmitting 500MW as a<br />
minimum. One cable will deliver<br />
power for distribution in the Dublin<br />
Area, and the other will be linked<br />
to the UK interconnector to export<br />
500MW of power to the UK, or intelligently<br />
import nuclear power for<br />
storage for storage in times of long<br />
calm weather periods.<br />
HVDC is appropriate technology<br />
for this application because it is<br />
suitable for undersea and underground,<br />
avoiding the public conflicts<br />
generated by overhead lines.<br />
It will also allow the efficient transmission<br />
power at low levels of<br />
losses accross the country.<br />
<strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Power</strong> Ltd