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MAREX 2016 - Organic Power

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What is the initiative?<br />

CLEAN ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

The initiative is proposed by <strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Power</strong> to provide infrastructure to export large volumes of intelligent clean energy<br />

from Mayo to both the Greater Dublin Area and the UK by <strong>2016</strong>. We believe if all stakeholders engage with the initiative,<br />

there are no technical or environmental barriers to its completion in a short timeframe. It is composed of 3 elements:<br />

A large scale large turbine wind farm<br />

Wind in North Mayo<br />

The Mayo County Council Renewable<br />

Energy Strategy adopted in<br />

2011 has zoned an enormous area<br />

of land as suitable for wind development<br />

and a further area open to<br />

consideration, which is sufficient<br />

to accomodate many thousands of<br />

Megawatts (MW) of Windpower capacity,<br />

in large windfarms, in a part of<br />

the country where large size windmill<br />

efficiency will exceed 50% due the<br />

high energy wind resource available.<br />

This compares very favourably with<br />

the other large zoned areas in midland<br />

counties where efficiency will<br />

be 40% or less. Therefore investing<br />

in wind turbines in North Mayo will<br />

generate a superior return on investment<br />

than in the midlands. There is<br />

zoned potential for 129MW of wind<br />

within 5km of Glinsk, 207MW between<br />

5 and 10km, 387MW between<br />

10 and 15km, 909MW between 15<br />

and 20km, 1464MW between 20<br />

and 25km of the Energy Storage<br />

Hub. This is on the basis of 3MW<br />

machines spaced 500m apart. It is<br />

probable that 6MW offshore type turbines<br />

may be suitable for this area,<br />

increasing the potential wind capacity<br />

considerably. Wind farms would<br />

be connected using underground AC<br />

cables to an AC/DC node adjacent<br />

to the Energy Storage Hub. When<br />

wind generation is above 50% capacity<br />

(1000MW) the excess will be<br />

diverted into the energy storage at<br />

Glinsk for delivery when the wind<br />

drops wind farm output below 50%.<br />

Proposed Seawater PHES at Glinsk<br />

Energy Storage<br />

The Glinsk Energy Storage Hub will<br />

accept up to 960MW of power from<br />

the windfarms for storage. This<br />

power will be held in storage until<br />

peak demand periods occur during<br />

any given day and then exported<br />

to coincide with demand. It will add<br />

value to the variable electricity produced<br />

by the wind generators, and<br />

provide a large scale intelligent energy<br />

source.<br />

It will be ready to also accept wave<br />

energy at large scale when this<br />

technology comes of age.<br />

It will link the best wind resource in<br />

Europe to the UK market, delivering<br />

power intelligently when needed.<br />

The PHES will be at least 78% efficient<br />

overall.<br />

The PHES scheme can deliver intelligent<br />

power at maximum output<br />

for 6 hours per day (or much longer<br />

at reduced output), corresponding<br />

to peak demand on the day in the<br />

UK and Ireland. The scheme will<br />

accept energy off peak for 4 up to<br />

20 hours per day depending on the<br />

available wind energy.<br />

The diversion of windpower above<br />

1000MW output into storage ensures<br />

maximum utility for the wind<br />

farms and permits 2000MW of wind<br />

to be connected to market using<br />

1000MW of transmission cable.<br />

Example Bipole HVDC cable<br />

HVDC transmission<br />

The main obstacle to developing<br />

this clean intelligent energy resource<br />

is the lack of transmission<br />

infrastructure to export the power<br />

from Mayo to market. EIRGRID<br />

has plans to build a single 400kV<br />

line to the area by 2019, which<br />

will at very best, only accomodate<br />

1500MW of wind power.<br />

The proposal to link intelligent<br />

energy to the market therefore includes<br />

a dedicated transmission<br />

system to deliver power to suitable<br />

markets, in Dublin and the UK.<br />

This transmission system will be<br />

composed of 2 part -undersea and<br />

part-underground cables each capable<br />

of transmitting 500MW as a<br />

minimum. One cable will deliver<br />

power for distribution in the Dublin<br />

Area, and the other will be linked<br />

to the UK interconnector to export<br />

500MW of power to the UK, or intelligently<br />

import nuclear power for<br />

storage for storage in times of long<br />

calm weather periods.<br />

HVDC is appropriate technology<br />

for this application because it is<br />

suitable for undersea and underground,<br />

avoiding the public conflicts<br />

generated by overhead lines.<br />

It will also allow the efficient transmission<br />

power at low levels of<br />

losses accross the country.<br />

<strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Power</strong> Ltd

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