Next Level Bassist SPRING 2015
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GET A GRIP<br />
GERMAN<br />
STYLE<br />
1. Two fingers on top, free thumb: A<br />
sense of the arm weight hanging on the<br />
two fingers, along with full bow weight.<br />
Wrist is relaxed. Works well. It's only<br />
as strong as the two fingers, however.<br />
2. Like the previous, but only the first<br />
finger applies the weight: A lot to ask<br />
of that one finger. Good in conjunction<br />
with the two finger grip when less bow<br />
pressure is needed (even less when using<br />
only the third finger). With a small frog,<br />
the third finger will rest against the lower<br />
inside near the ferrule and may be able<br />
to assist in applying weight to the string.<br />
3. Two fingers on top, assisted by the<br />
thumb on the stick: The added thumb<br />
stabilizes and increases hold on the stick,<br />
improving the ability to manipulate it in<br />
off-the-string (spiccato) playing.<br />
Not necessarily stronger than two fingers<br />
only, because the thumb robs some<br />
power from the two fingers while not<br />
applying much itself. There's more of<br />
a sense of whole-hand weight.<br />
4. One finger on top and thumb on top:<br />
The thumb applies most of the pressure<br />
while the first finger stabilizes. The<br />
second finger on the side of the stick<br />
adds sensory perception.<br />
5. Fingers on top, thumb buried under<br />
first finger: Produces a strong, heavy<br />
spiccato at the frog. This is because<br />
the fingers are further back toward the<br />
frog, moving the balance point in that<br />
direction, and the hold on the stick is<br />
very good. Most of the arm weight is<br />
applied by the fingers, while the thumb<br />
is pretty much sandwiched against the<br />
stick. The drawback seems to be not<br />
enough feel of the stick and not enough<br />
power over the length of the stick.<br />
6. Side of the thumb on top along stick,<br />
fingers on side (or tip of first finger on<br />
top): Good transfer of weight to whole<br />
stick. Heavy spiccato is a little weak.<br />
Thumb feels a little strained.<br />
7. Similar to (6), but the thumb is less on<br />
its side, more on its tip: The hand feels<br />
more relaxed than (6), with good overall<br />
stick feel. Not real powerful.<br />
8. Thumb on top along stick, frog deep<br />
in hand: Good heavy spiccato. Overall,<br />
it feels weak and strained because the<br />
wrist is forced into bending.<br />
9. Thumb along stick, frog very deep in<br />
hand, wrist very bent: Very on-the-string<br />
feeling, because the arm and wrist are<br />
totally tense. I can't recommend this.<br />
10. Straight thumb, bow further out in<br />
fingers and thumb: Bow arm is longer.<br />
Good direct transfer of arm weight to<br />
stick through thumb. However, it seems<br />
weak for two reasons: it's held further<br />
out in the fingers, and there seems<br />
to be little ability to apply leverage<br />
through pronation.<br />
11. Thumb wraps over stick at about<br />
45 degree angle, stick not completely<br />
deep in the hand. This provides strong<br />
and direct weight transfer from arm to<br />
thumb, along with good pronation power<br />
and a mostly straight wrist. Good hold<br />
of stick enables excellent manipulation<br />
for spiccato strokes. A callous should<br />
develop where the stick presses against<br />
the side of the first knuckle. This is my<br />
favorite and what I have adopted.<br />
6 <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2015</strong> NEXT LEVEL BASSIST<br />
<strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2015</strong> NEXT LEVEL BASSIST 7