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Periodic Mounts to Isolate the Vibrations of Automotive Vehicle Engine

Periodic Mounts to Isolate the Vibrations of Automotive Vehicle Engine

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S. Asiri and A. A.N. Aljawi 108<br />

Fig. 7. ANSYS FE model for material and geometrical discontinuity strut <strong>of</strong> five cells.<br />

Table 2. Material properties.<br />

Material<br />

Aluminum<br />

Steel<br />

Rubber (Mearthane<br />

Durethane)<br />

4.1 Mount Alone<br />

Density(kg/m 3)<br />

2700<br />

7000<br />

1200<br />

4. Discussion <strong>of</strong> Results<br />

4.1.1 <strong>Periodic</strong> <strong>Mounts</strong> with Geometrical Discontinuity<br />

Modulus <strong>of</strong> Elasticity (GPa)<br />

69<br />

207<br />

0.00245<br />

Figures 8(a) and 8(b) show respectively <strong>the</strong> magnitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

experimental and numerical transfer function (TR) between <strong>the</strong> input<br />

excitation as applied <strong>to</strong> one end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mount and <strong>the</strong> transmitted<br />

acceleration <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mount as obtained by a passive mount<br />

with geometrical discontinuities. Good agreement can be observed<br />

between <strong>the</strong> experimental and numerical results using ANYSYS FE<br />

model. The displayed results indicate clearly attenuation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vibration<br />

for <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> frequencies higher than 12,000Hz. Figure 8c shows<br />

that <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p band can be clearly predicted <strong>the</strong>oretically by plotting <strong>the</strong><br />

real part α <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> propagation parameter μ . For values <strong>of</strong> α ≠ 0, <strong>the</strong><br />

s<strong>to</strong>p band can be clearly identified and match closely <strong>the</strong> experimental<br />

and numerical (ANSYS) results. Figures 9&10 show o<strong>the</strong>r configurations<br />

<strong>of</strong> periodic mounts with geometrical periodicities, which clarifiy <strong>the</strong><br />

effect <strong>of</strong> geometrical parameters on <strong>the</strong> location <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p band.

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