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Periodic Mounts to Isolate the Vibrations of Automotive Vehicle Engine

Periodic Mounts to Isolate the Vibrations of Automotive Vehicle Engine

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TF, dB<br />

1x10 -3<br />

1x10 -4<br />

1x10 -5<br />

1x10 -6<br />

μreal<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

500<br />

1000<br />

S. Asiri and A. A.N. Aljawi 112<br />

1500<br />

2000<br />

Frequency, Hz<br />

Fig. 13. Vibration transmission from <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>to</strong>r through <strong>the</strong> periodic mounts (five cells) with<br />

geometrical and material periodicity ( a D (Aluminum) =50 mm, La =20 mm,<br />

D b (Rubber) = 43 mm, and Lb=15 mm).<br />

5. Conclusions<br />

This paper has presented a new class <strong>of</strong> periodic mounts for<br />

isolating <strong>the</strong> vibration transmission from vehicle engine <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> car body<br />

and seats in an attempt <strong>to</strong> produce quiet interior environment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

vehicle. The <strong>the</strong>ory governing <strong>the</strong> operation <strong>of</strong> this class <strong>of</strong> mounts has<br />

been presented. The fac<strong>to</strong>rs governing <strong>the</strong> design <strong>of</strong> effective mounts<br />

have been identified. The performance characteristics <strong>of</strong> passive mounts<br />

alone have been measured experimentally and compared with <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>oretical predictions. Close agreement between <strong>the</strong>oretical predictions<br />

and experimental results has been achieved. The performance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

mount with a mo<strong>to</strong>r assembly has also been moni<strong>to</strong>red experimentally.<br />

The predictions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p bands have also been found <strong>to</strong> be in close<br />

agreement with <strong>the</strong> experimental results. The periodic mounts have been<br />

compared <strong>to</strong> plain mounts. Such periodic mounts are found <strong>to</strong> be much<br />

more effective than <strong>the</strong> engine seats in attenuating <strong>the</strong> transmission <strong>of</strong><br />

vibrations. <strong>Mounts</strong> with geometrical and material discontinuities are<br />

found <strong>to</strong> be more effective in attenuating <strong>the</strong> transmission <strong>of</strong> vibration<br />

from <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> body. Such effectiveness is attributed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> large<br />

2500<br />

3000<br />

Plain <strong>Mounts</strong><br />

<strong>Periodic</strong> <strong>Mounts</strong><br />

3500

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