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paul-denicola-literature-pure-mediality

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To begin with, Kafka speaks of two types of language, one characterized by its<br />

communicative or instrumental value, and a second which might be called<br />

allusive, poetic, metaphoric or most appropriately “literary.” Instrumental<br />

language is utilitarian, a language which Kafka says speaks in terms of “property<br />

and its relations” (Diaries, 224). For Kafka, this is a language of grasping and<br />

conceptualization - one which attempts to possess. Through the use of this<br />

language, we describe and define- and by doing so- intrinsically limit. Critchley<br />

argues that this conceptual language is the language of philosophical thinking,<br />

and one which has inherent ethical problems: “To think philosophically is to<br />

comprehend- comprendre, comprehendre, begreifen, to include, to seize, to grasp-<br />

and master the other, thereby reducing its alterity” (29). The question then arises:<br />

Is there something lost in the process of conceptualization that by its very nature<br />

is exclusionary and violent?<br />

3.4 Allusion: Hinting at Truth:<br />

The second type of language, the language of Kafka’s <strong>literature</strong>, is one which<br />

partakes only in hinting or alluding to any sense of meaning or understanding.<br />

Thus, this poetic or literary language calls for interminable interpretation, and by<br />

extension, infinite suspension of judgment. Grasping for Kafka is both monstrous<br />

and logocentric and as a result, the need to subvert this informs his writing, and<br />

requires of us a new type of reading. His writing compels us to read<br />

hermeneutically, never achieving absolute definition, as the result of such a claim<br />

41

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