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Annual Report<br />

2001 - 2002


<strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Company Ltd<br />

<strong>MHC</strong> Building, Révérend Jean Lebrun Street, Port-Louis, <strong>Mauritius</strong><br />

Tel : (230) 212 0244 / 2803 / 6281 - Fax : (230) 212 3325<br />

E-mail: mhc@mhc.intnet.mu


CONTENTS<br />

1. Our Vision 4<br />

2. Our Mission 5<br />

3. The origin of the Company 6<br />

4. Registered Office 7<br />

5. Branches & Locations 7<br />

6. Board of Directors 8<br />

7. Senior Management 9<br />

8. Auditors 9<br />

9. Chairman’s Report 10<br />

10. Managing Director’s Report 15<br />

11. Audited Final Accounts 28<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Imagepoint -211 4672<br />

3


Vision<br />

Our Vision<br />

To become the preferred provider<br />

of housing finance in <strong>Mauritius</strong><br />

4


Mission<br />

Our Mission<br />

To help as many families as possible<br />

to become owners of a house and to be at the forefront<br />

of housing development in the country.<br />

5


The<br />

ORIGIN<br />

of the<br />

Company<br />

<strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Corporation was formed in 1963 following the split of the then <strong>Mauritius</strong> Agriculture<br />

Bank under the <strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Corporation Ordinance 1962 and was later governed by the<br />

<strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Corporation Act 1974. M.H.C. LTD was incorporated as a public company on 12th<br />

December 1989 under the Companies Act 1989 and took over the operations of the Corporation in May<br />

1990.<br />

The Company changed name twice: first to <strong>MHC</strong> LTD on 1st May 1991 and then to its present name<br />

<strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Company Ltd on 18th February 1994.<br />

Over 40 years the institution has been serving the country with great dedication and helped about 60,000<br />

families to become owner of a house.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

6


REGISTERED<br />

OFFICE<br />

<strong>MHC</strong> Building,<br />

Reverend Jean Lebrun Street, Port Louis<br />

Tel: 212 0244/ 212 2803 Fax: (230) 212 3325<br />

HEAD<br />

OFFICE<br />

<strong>MHC</strong> Building,<br />

Reverend Jean Lebrun Street, Port Louis<br />

Tel: 212 0244/ 212 2803 Fax: (230) 212 3325<br />

CENTRAL FLACQ<br />

BRANCH<br />

CUREPIPE<br />

BRANCH<br />

Manhattan Heights<br />

Rue Lees, Curepipe<br />

Tel: 676 0245/46 - Fax: 676 0248<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Gallery Riverland<br />

Sairally Lane<br />

Tel: 413 5139/40 - Fax: 413 5138<br />

GOODLANDS<br />

BRANCH<br />

Royal Road<br />

Tel: 282 1460 - Fax: 282 1461<br />

RODRIGUES<br />

BRANCH<br />

Rue Morrisson<br />

Port Mathurin<br />

Tel: 831 1787 - Fax: 831 1788<br />

7


BOARD<br />

of<br />

The<br />

Directors<br />

Mr. M. GUJADHUR Chairman (up to January 2002)<br />

Dr. M. A. KODABACCUS Chairman (from January 2002)<br />

Mr. L. D. UNMOLE<br />

Mr. K. DAWONAUTH<br />

Managing Director<br />

Senior Financial and Management Analyst,<br />

Ministry of Finance, Rep Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong><br />

Mrs. K. BHOOJEDHUR-OBEEGADOO<br />

Ms. A. J. N. MAULLOO<br />

Managing Director, SICOM Ltd.<br />

Permanent Secretary, Ministry of <strong>Housing</strong> and Lands,<br />

(up to October 2001)<br />

Mrs N. BOODHOO<br />

Permanent Secretary, Ministry of <strong>Housing</strong> and Lands<br />

(from January 2002)<br />

Mr. V. MULLOO<br />

Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Social Security, National Solidarity and Senior<br />

CitizensWelfare,Rep National Pensions Fund (up to May 2002)<br />

Mrs. A. RAMPHUL-PUNCHOO Representing State Investment Corporation Ltd. (up to January 2002)<br />

Mr. A. SALAUROO Representing State Investment Corporation Ltd. (from January 2002)<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Mr. S. AYADASSEN President of <strong>MHC</strong> Staff Association (up to February 2002)<br />

Mr. B. NUCKCHEDDY President of <strong>MHC</strong> Staff Association (from February 2002)<br />

Mr. D. MAYWAH Secretary of <strong>MHC</strong> Staff Association (up to February 2002)<br />

Mr. S. MAUDARUN Secretary of <strong>MHC</strong> Staff Association (from February 2002)<br />

Mr. K. NARROO<br />

Company Secretary<br />

8


SENIOR<br />

Management<br />

Mr. L. D UNMOLE<br />

Managing Director<br />

Mr WONG POW FA Chief Manager (Retired w.e.f 10/01/03)<br />

Mr. R. K. MUDALIAR<br />

Mr. A. NOBAUB<br />

Mr. V. PACKIRY POULLE<br />

Mr. M. CHINTARAM<br />

Officer in Charge, Accounts Department<br />

Manager, Information Systems<br />

Manager, Technical Department<br />

Manager, Personnel & AdministrationDepartment<br />

Mrs. M. LAMALETIE Manager, Mortages Department (Retired w.e.f 13/11/02)<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Auditors<br />

Grant Thornton<br />

Fairfax House<br />

LEGAL<br />

Advisers<br />

21, Mgr Gonin Street,<br />

Port-Louis<br />

Me P Balmanno S.A<br />

Me A Robert CBE, SEM (Jr)<br />

Me G Ollivry Q.C.<br />

9


CHAIRMAN’S REPORT<br />

10


The Directors are pleased to present their Annual<br />

Report together with the audited accounts of the<br />

company for the year ended 30th June 2002.<br />

The Board is proud to report that the overall<br />

performance of the company for the financial year<br />

2001-2002 was satisfactory.<br />

The Directors have complied with the provision of the Companies Act 2001 in the preparation of<br />

the financial statements, thereby ensuring that the accounts give a true and fair view of the state<br />

of affairs of the company. Messrs Grant Thornton, our new auditors, have audited our accounts<br />

and reported favourably thereon.<br />

OPERATING<br />

Results<br />

* <strong>MHC</strong> achieved a net profit of Rs 131.6 million for 2002, an increase of 9.8% over last year.<br />

The net profit margin as at 30th June 2002 stood at 23%.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

* The return on equity was 17.1 % for the financial year 2001/2002.<br />

* Interest income reached Rs 620.7 million, up by Rs 46.4 million from last year.<br />

* An amount of Rs 19.73 million equivalent to 15% of net profit was transferred to the General<br />

Reserve Fund. The latter was created to cover business contingencies.<br />

DIVIDENDS<br />

and<br />

Reserves<br />

* Total dividends proposed for the year will amount to Rs 17.1 million, worked out in line with our<br />

Dividend Policy. This will represent a 14% growth over the amount paid for in financial year<br />

2000/2001.<br />

* Reserves broke the Rs 1 billion mark to reach Rs 1.19 billion over the year under review, with a<br />

healthy 25.2% rise as compared to the previous financial year.<br />

* Shareholders’ funds totalled Rs 1.29 billion at 30th June 2002. Net assets value per share was<br />

Rs 579.20 over the year.<br />

11


Competition is getting fiercer in the market. Organisations that aim to survive have no choice but<br />

to respond to this challenge. <strong>MHC</strong> will therefore, undertake a radical overhaul in the way it<br />

manages its human resources and carry out value-added management. Besides being a customeroriented<br />

company, we promote the development of our employees. Through constant participation<br />

of our employees, we believe that we shall be able to satisfy the ever-increasing expectations of our<br />

customers and shareholders.<br />

The weekly management committee is chaired by the Managing Director and provides a forum<br />

reviewing and managing <strong>MHC</strong>’s business interests. All operational matters are conveyed for<br />

analysis, consultation and decision by an active involvement of the various heads of<br />

sections/departments. Staff is regularly kept informed of all major decisions pertaining to the<br />

company through staff meetings, circulars and memoranda.<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

and<br />

Staff<br />

The Directors thank Board members and Staff who left<br />

office during the financial year 2001/02 and welcome all<br />

those who have joined the Company.<br />

* Mr S Seebaluck, Financial Controller, resigned on 9th January 2002.<br />

* Mrs Ramkoosalsing (attorney) and Mr R Abeeluck (architect) joined office during the year.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

* Mr M. Gujadhur, Chairman of the Board since December 2000, resigned in January 2002.<br />

* Dr M.A Kodabaccus was appointed Chairman as from January 2002.<br />

* Director A.J.N.Maulloo (representing Ministry of <strong>Housing</strong> and Lands) resigned in October<br />

2001 and was replaced by Mrs N.Boodhoo.<br />

* Mrs A. Ramphul-Punchoo (representing State Investment Corporation Ltd) resigned in<br />

January<br />

2002 whilst Mr A.Salauroo joined the Board to replace her.<br />

* Messrs S.Ayadassen and D.Maywah (representing <strong>MHC</strong> staff) were in the Board till February,<br />

after which they were replaced by Mr B.Nuckcheddy and Mr S.Maudarun.<br />

12


CORPORATE<br />

Governance<br />

<strong>MHC</strong> is committed to good corporate governance principles as we believe that they provide<br />

confidence to employees, clients and the shareholders.<br />

* The Board consists of a non-executive Chairman, a Chief Executive and seven non-executive<br />

Directors from different business spheres. To reflect more transparency in the company’s overall<br />

operations and especially to recognize the importance of employees as a stakeholder in the<br />

company, two staff members are appointed as non-executive Directors of the Board.<br />

Normal Board Meetings are carried out monthly; Special Board Meetings are held as and when<br />

urgent and important issues arise. All major policies and operational matters are submitted by<br />

management to the Board for discussion. Board approval is sought in matters like <strong>MHC</strong>’s<br />

strategic plan, policy decisions, significant capital expenditure, housing loans exceeding Rs 1.5<br />

million, appointment of staff or special loans to companies with <strong>Housing</strong> Development<br />

Certificates.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

The roles of the Chairman and those of the Managing Director as the Chief Executive Officer of<br />

the organisation are separated and well defined.<br />

The Directors can seek the advice and services of the Company Secretary. They have full and<br />

timely access to all relevant information.<br />

The shareholders determine the remuneration of the Chairman, the Managing Director and the<br />

non-executive Directors.<br />

* External Auditors<br />

The Company has started to rotate its auditors. This year Messrs Grant Thornton was appointed<br />

as external auditors.<br />

* Internal Audit Department<br />

The internal Audit Department is headed by a professional Accountant and works in all<br />

independence. We intend to further reinforce the internal auditing function.<br />

13


PROSPECTS<br />

The core objective of <strong>MHC</strong> is to cater for the housing needs of Mauritians. However, the progress<br />

of the Company is closely linked to the economic performance of <strong>Mauritius</strong> and to the company’s<br />

progressive strides in offering quality services/products as well as new ones. Mortgage finance is<br />

a small market though with a large number of competitors. Overall, <strong>MHC</strong>’s two-fold strategy in<br />

the short term will involve consolidating its market share in its core activities and broadening its<br />

product/service base. Though 2003 will be a difficult year with rampant competition, <strong>MHC</strong><br />

through products and services differentiation is confident to create more wealth for its<br />

shareholders.<br />

APPRECIATION<br />

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to the<br />

members of Staff and Management for their significant contribution to the company’s success.<br />

Without their dedication and hardwork, the results achieved during the past year would not have<br />

been possible. Board Members have equally been very supportive in all decisions taken during the<br />

year and I wish to thank them for their guidance, advices and fruitful contribution at Board<br />

Meetings.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Dr M.A KODABACCUS<br />

Chairman<br />

14


MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT<br />

15


MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS<br />

I am pleased to submit to you our Management Report on the<br />

operations and affairs of the company for the year ended<br />

30th June 2002.<br />

The economic performance of <strong>Mauritius</strong> was underpinned by<br />

ECONOMIC<br />

Review<br />

a real GDP growth rate of 4.6% for the financial year ended<br />

June 2002. Inflation was contained at 6.3% for the year. The<br />

performance of the main sectors was mixed. Sugar<br />

production fell by 11.7%. Tourism earnings grew by 27.6 %.<br />

The growth momentum in the EPZ sector fell by 4% due to prolonged weakness of the Euro,<br />

economic slowdown of our main markets and our rising unit labour cost. Against the backdrop of<br />

the economy’s performance, the ‘business and financial services’ sector was more promising.<br />

The Bank of <strong>Mauritius</strong> revised its lending rate by 25 points twice during the year bringing it to<br />

11.5%. These cuts were basically intended to boost up domestic activity which due to low<br />

investment and high unemployment was more or less sluggish In spite of these declines in interest<br />

rates, monetary policy remained relatively tight overall, with high premiums being observed on<br />

real interest rates. In 2001/02, the financial services sector grew by 13.6%. The banking sub-sector<br />

experienced a 6.5% growth in housing construction finance over the year, followed by a 6.1%<br />

growth by insurance companies. <strong>MHC</strong> registered a modest growth of 2.8% in its core business. As<br />

at June 2002 the construction sector experienced a growth rate of 8.5%, while residential<br />

buildings grew by 2.6% and owner-occupied dwellings by 3%.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Against this economic background and<br />

especially where the situation of excess<br />

liquidity in the money market still prevailed,<br />

IN A Nutshell<br />

<strong>MHC</strong> has had to fence its way forwards in its drive to consolidate its acquired share of the<br />

mortgage market and to remain in the forefront of housing development in the country.<br />

Competitors, especially the commercial banks, became even fiercer and the fall in the Lombard<br />

Rate did not arrange matters at all.<br />

16


However, <strong>MHC</strong>’s dedication to place the interest of the client at the center of all its actions -<br />

whether development of products, provision of services and office infrastructural renovation -<br />

proved to be rewarding.<br />

The constant simplification of our administrative procedures, enhancement of both products and<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

IN A<br />

Nutshell<br />

services offered and the development of new products have enabled <strong>MHC</strong> to generate<br />

business to the tune of Rs 620.7 million for the Financial Year. Gross profit increased from<br />

Rs 166.9 million to Rs 170.9 million whilst Net Profit from Rs 119.8 million to Rs 131.6 million.<br />

Total Mortgage Assets have now climbed to Rs 5,061million (Rs 4924.1million as at last year);<br />

<strong>MHC</strong>’s commitment to Government vision of “Un toit pour chaque famille mauricienne” is,<br />

therefore, reinforcing year by year.<br />

During the financial year 2001/02, the long outstanding problematic issue of raising of funds to<br />

finance the operations of the Company was successfully addressed through direct raising of funds<br />

from the public.<br />

17


REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

3.1 Gross Operating Income<br />

Operating income experienced a rise of Rs 46.4 million during the financial year 2001/02 rising from 574.3 million to<br />

Rs 620.7 million. This item consists of interest on housing loan, interest subsidy from Government in relation to<br />

Government Sponsored Loans (GSL) and interest on bank deposits.<br />

Turnover (consisting of interest on housing loan and interest subsidy from the Government) increased from Rs 541.9<br />

million in FY 2000-2001 to Rs 549.7 million during FY 2001/02. The bulk of interest income originated from normal<br />

housing loans with a share of 79%; this result being the consequence of the rectification of the mix of normal loans<br />

and GSL in the <strong>Housing</strong> Loans Portfolio.<br />

The sharp increase in interest on bank deposits from Rs 7.2 million to Rs 40.1 million was due to the building up of fund<br />

needed to finance mainly the joint BPML/<strong>MHC</strong> construction of a residential complex at the Ebène Cybercity site.<br />

3.2 Interest Expense<br />

Interest expense rose by 10.4% from Rs 407.4 million during the FY 2000/01 to Rs 449.8 million during FY 2001/02.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

This rise was largely attributed to the increased amount provided for interest accrued on PEL accounts and the effect<br />

of interest provided for the last loans taken from NPF/NSF started to be felt.<br />

3.3 Profit<br />

Net Profit increased by Rs 11.7 million for the period ended 30.06.02 i.e. a 9.8% increase over last year’s. With a<br />

realized net profit of Rs 131.6 million, dividend proposed to shareholders will increase by 14% at Rs 17.1 million. The<br />

year after year increase in the results of the operations and activities of the Company clearly shows the strength of the<br />

Company despite the ever-increasing competitive environment in which it is evolving.<br />

18


Reserves have in consequence increased to Rs1,195 million i.e an increase of 25% over last year’s.<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

3.4 SOME RATIOS<br />

3.4.1 INTEREST COVER<br />

Interest Cover at 1.38 times shows how comfortable the interest expenses can be met from the total operating income.<br />

3.4.2 CURRENT RATIO<br />

Current Ratio has improved to 2.4. This shows the ease with which the Company could meet its short-term obligations<br />

and other commitments. The improvement in the Current Ratio contributed also in the general enhancement of the<br />

corporate image.<br />

19


REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

3.4.3 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)<br />

ROCE worked out to 10.2%.<br />

3.4.4 Earnings per Share (EPS)<br />

EPS continued to increase. At the end of the Financial Year EPS was at Rs 13.16 against Rs 11.98 for the FY 2001. In<br />

line with the progress and growth of the Company achieved, the wealth of the shareholders accordingly witnessed a<br />

positive growth.<br />

3.5 Mortgage Assets<br />

Though competition in the mortgage market was tight net mortgage assets of the <strong>MHC</strong> broke the Rs 5 billion mark<br />

during the year under review to reach Rs 5.061 billion. This represented a 3% increase over last year’s mortgage<br />

portfolio.<br />

This result has been achieved through <strong>MHC</strong>’s responsiveness to the market. The existing procedures were revisited to<br />

streamline the loan sanctioning process so as to provide a better service to the clients. The various prevailing interest rates<br />

applying to the different schemes were harmonized into a single interest rate. Besides, the interest rate was reduced from<br />

13/14% p.a. to 12.5% p.a. All products, be it housing loans for purchase of land, purchase of property, construction,<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

extension, renovation , purchase or construction of a second<br />

housing unit, refinancing, were offered to the public since<br />

January 2002 at 12.5% p.a. During the year a new mortgage<br />

product was developed and offered to the public - our Land<br />

Loan. The Land loan Scheme was worked out to meet the<br />

increasing demand of many Mauritians who as a step towards<br />

homeownership want to acquire a plot of land. The Land<br />

Loan Scheme has since then proved to be popular.<br />

20


3.5.1 Loans Approved<br />

During the year 1815 loans totalling Rs 406 453 000 were approved as follows:<br />

NUMBER<br />

AMOUNT (RS)<br />

Normal Loans 1385 313,231,000<br />

3.5.2 Government Sponsored Loans (GSL)<br />

6.5 % Government<br />

Sponsored Loans 164 36,649,000<br />

10 % Government<br />

Sponsored Loans 266 56,573,000<br />

TOTAL 1815 406,453,000<br />

The total number of GSL approved during the year totalled Rs 93,222,000. The share of GSL out of total loans<br />

approved stood at 23.38%. A breakdown of the GSL figures showed that the share of 6.5% GSL was 39.3% (Rs<br />

36,649,000.- for 164 approved loans), whilst that of 10% GSL was 60.7% (Rs 56,573,000 - for 266 approved loans).<br />

Total grant amount paid to eligible clients on behalf of Government was Rs 4,306,000.- over the past year. The review<br />

of the respective mix of GSL and normal loans in our Loans portfolio has reduced the financial burden of Government<br />

in terms of interest subsidy and refund of grant paid to the public on behalf of Government. This has also reduced<br />

<strong>MHC</strong>’s dependency on Government.<br />

6.5% GSL APPROVED (MAURITIUS & RODRIGUES) 10% GSL APPROVED (MAURITIUS & RODRIGUES)<br />

Financial Yr Number Total (Rs) Grant (Rs)<br />

1998/1999 292 56,636,000 7,563,200<br />

Financial Year Number Total (Rs)<br />

1998/1999 338 72,071,000<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

1999/2000 211 44,183,000 5,882,900<br />

2000/2001 212 43,038,000 5,620,600<br />

2001/2002 164 36,649,000 4,306,000<br />

1999/2000 272 56,829,000<br />

2000/2001 254 49,822,000<br />

2001/2002 266 56,573,000<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

21


3.5.3 Non-Subsidised/ Normal Loans<br />

Normal loans approved during the year reached Rs 313.2 million with 1,385 loans. The<br />

share of normal approved loans out of total loans was 77.06%.<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

TOTAL NORMAL LOANS APPROVED (MAURITIUS & RODRIGUES)<br />

Financial Year Number Total (Rs)<br />

1998/1999 1421 303,066,000<br />

1999/2000 1560 331,853,000<br />

2000/2001 1232 270,813,000<br />

2001/2002 1385 313,231,000<br />

While the number of loans approved has only slightly increased, the amount on the other hand has grown by 15.7%<br />

over the Financial Year.<br />

3.5.4 Loans approved in Rodrigues<br />

Loans approved at our Rodrigues branch totalled Rs 6.75 million for the year and were as shown below:<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

TOTAL LOANS APPROVED - (RODRIGUES)<br />

Financial Yr Number Total (Rs) Grant<br />

1999/2000 110 18,744,000 237,000<br />

2000/2001 95 18,430,000 390,000<br />

2001/2002 48 6,750,000 180,000<br />

22


3.5.5<br />

TOTAL LOANS APPROVED - (MAURITIUS - RODRIGUES) OVER THE YEAR<br />

Financial Year Number Total (Rs)<br />

1998/1999 2,051 431,773,000<br />

1999/2000 2,043 432,865,000<br />

2000/2001 1,698 363,673,000<br />

2001/2002 1,815 406,453,000<br />

3.5.6 Loans Disbursed<br />

Total loan amount disbursed during the year amounted to Rs 362.33 million, with Rs 351.093 for <strong>Mauritius</strong> and Rs<br />

11.24 million for Rodrigues.<br />

3.6 RAISING OF FUNDS - HOUSING DEPOSIT CERTIFICATES (HDCS)<br />

The problematic issue crippling the Company for years was successfully addressed during the year. Borrowing from<br />

its traditional lenders was becoming more and more expensive and that made <strong>MHC</strong> less able to withstand competition<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

from other financial institutions. Thus, management revived the Authorisation to transact deposit-taking business<br />

initially secured from Bank of <strong>Mauritius</strong> since 1994/95. It boldly and wisely introduced the <strong>Housing</strong> Deposit<br />

Certificate (HDC) as a major funding tool for <strong>MHC</strong> in September 2001. The HDC has since enabled <strong>MHC</strong> to raise<br />

funds directly from the public and stand on its own feet regarding the funding of its operations. In fact HDC has<br />

proved to be so successful that within a few months deposits accepted exceeded expectation.<br />

As at June 2002, the Company mobilized deposits to the tune of Rs 380 million, which exceeded the targeted amount<br />

of Rs 300 million. Deposits collected from institutions amounted to Rs 32.7 million whilst individuals contributed<br />

about Rs 347 million . Hence HDCs enabled <strong>MHC</strong> for the first time since its existence to refrain from borrowing from<br />

its usual lending institutions at high rates of interest. The cost of funds improved drastically and <strong>MHC</strong> was thus able<br />

to review its mortgage interest rates for normal loans from 13/14% p.a. to 12.5% p.a. as from January 2002.<br />

This depicts the credibility of <strong>MHC</strong> in the eyes of the public, as a sound financial institution where they can invest<br />

their money safely.<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

23


3.7. PLAN EPARGNE LOGEMENT<br />

(PEL)<br />

The drain of PEL<br />

capital has been<br />

contained. This year witnessed an<br />

increase in our PEL from Rs 483.3 million<br />

to Rs 518.1 million. The PEL scheme is<br />

being revisited to make it more attractive.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

24


3.8 NEW SCHEMES/ SERVICES<br />

With the drive to serve the clients better, and better management has adopted a culture of<br />

continuous product and service development/innovation<br />

3.8.1 Land Loan Scheme<br />

Buying a plot of land and starting construction simultaneously<br />

warrant a lot of funds and many potential clients are finding this beyond their means. To cater for this market segment<br />

<strong>MHC</strong> introduced a Land Loan Scheme in July 2001. This helps all those who want to buy a plot of land but who cannot<br />

afford immediate construction. As at 30th June 2002, a total amount of Rs 40.6 million was approved for such loans<br />

thus enabling 142 families to benefit from this Scheme.<br />

3.8.2 Architectural Services<br />

REVIEW<br />

of the year’s<br />

performance<br />

The Company introduced the provision of architectural services to the public in July 2001. These services include<br />

type-plan as well as tailor-made plan at affordable price. This constitutes an added value to the various services <strong>MHC</strong><br />

already offers to its clients. Now for a nominal fee people from the low income group can benefit from professional<br />

architectural services. During the Financial Year under review 28 clients have already availed of such facilities.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

3.8.3 In-house execution of Fixed Charge Documents<br />

Our Legal Department has been reinforced to extend the facility of execution of fixed charge documents to more<br />

clients. Most of our clients now choose to have their loan documentation finalised by <strong>MHC</strong> for a reasonable fee.<br />

However, the client still has the flexibility to choose his own Notary.<br />

3.9 BRANCHES & DECENTRALISATION<br />

As announced last year, we have successfully launched a new branch at Curepipe in September 2001. This branch is<br />

now serving all our clients and the public in general living in the Southern part of the island and on the central<br />

plateau. The branch is offering the whole range of products and services offered at the Head Office and has already<br />

become popular.<br />

During the year the branch approved Rs 45.4 million housing loans and accepted Rs 10.1 million and Rs 50.4 million<br />

in PEL and HDC Deposit respectively.<br />

25


The Flacq and the Rodrigues branches will also be upgraded to offer a better service to<br />

the clients.<br />

Decentralisation exercise was pursued during the year. <strong>MHC</strong> organized some seminars<br />

and talks with targettted groups/organizations to disseminate <strong>MHC</strong>’s activities and the<br />

products and services offered.<br />

3.10 JOINT VENTURE WITH BUSINESS PARKS OF MAURITIUS (BPML)<br />

I will close my review with <strong>MHC</strong>’s successful teaming up with BPML in the prestigious construction project of a<br />

residential complex and a recreational complex at the Ebene Cybercity site. This shows the credibility and corporate<br />

image that the <strong>MHC</strong> enjoys as a leading housing finance in the country. In fact <strong>MHC</strong> was sollicited to share its 39<br />

years of experience and expertise in construction/estate management, with BPML. The project comprises the<br />

construction and ultimate disposal of 210 housing units over a land of 8.44 hectares with:<br />

* 56 two-bedroom apartments;<br />

* 100 three-bedroom apartments and<br />

* 54 bungalows<br />

This strategic joint venture entails the following spillover effects to <strong>MHC</strong>:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

short term investment yielding a good return<br />

potential clients for the purchase of the apartment/bungalows and<br />

enhancement of the Company’s image.<br />

The CyberVillage project demonstrates the Company’s proactive stance as it will pave the way to other prospective<br />

mega projects. It equally marks the <strong>MHC</strong>’s venture into an IT economy.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

The project is targeted to be completed by June 2003. <strong>MHC</strong> and BPML have already accepted to temporarily<br />

handover the Residential Complex to the Comité Organisateur des Jeux des Iles during the games to provide<br />

accommodation to the participating athletes. This occupation will be given free of charge as <strong>MHC</strong>’s and BPML’s<br />

contribution to the games.<br />

<strong>MHC</strong>’s participation in this prestigious project at national level clearly demonstrates the credibility of the Company<br />

in the eyes of the nation and above all its ability for fulfillment.<br />

26


The strength of the company is depicted below.<br />

REVIEW<br />

of a Financial<br />

performance<br />

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS<br />

2000/01 2001/02<br />

Rs M<br />

Rs M<br />

Interest Income 574.33 620.74<br />

Net Profit 119.8 131.55<br />

Net Assets 5111.3 5792.07<br />

Retained Earnings 634.62 729.34<br />

Mortgage Assets 4924.1 5041<br />

Shareholders’ Funds 1105.5 1295.4<br />

PEL (capital deposited) 487.74 523.99<br />

EVOLUTION OF KEY FINANCIAL ITEMS<br />

2001/02 2000/01* 1999/00 1998/99<br />

Rs M Rs M Rs M Rs M<br />

Total Income 650.1 609.9 598.3 616.0<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Net Profit 131.6 119.8 106.6 151.2<br />

Net Assets 5792.1 5111.3 4904.6 4559.3<br />

Mortgage Assets 5061 4924.1 4897.6 4506.2<br />

Fixed Assets 229.7 126.4 123.2 118.9<br />

Reserves 1195.4 1005.5 876.5 860.7<br />

Long Term Liabilities4496.7 4005.8 3928.1 3598.6<br />

EPS 13.2 12.0 10.7 15.1<br />

ROCE 10.2 10.8 10.9 15.7<br />

Current Ratio 2.4 1.7 1.1 1.1<br />

* restated figures<br />

L D UNMOLE<br />

Managing Director<br />

27


AUDITED FINANCIAL<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

REPORT FROM THE SECRETARY 29<br />

AUDITORS’ REPORT 29-31<br />

INCOME STATEMENT 32<br />

BALANCE SHEET 33-34<br />

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 35<br />

CASH FLOW STATEMENT 36<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 37-56<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

28


REPORT FROM THE SECRETARY TO THE MEMBERS OF MAURITIUS HOUSING<br />

COMPANY LTD UNDER SECTION 166(d) OF THE COMPANIES ACT 2001<br />

I certify that I have filed with the Registrar all such returns as are required of the Company under the Companies Act<br />

2001, which came into effect on 1st December 2001.<br />

Mr Kreshan Narroo<br />

Company Secretary<br />

Date:<br />

AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF MAURITIUS HOUSING COMPANY LTD<br />

We have audited the financial statements of <strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Company Ltd on pages 7 to 28 which have been<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out on pages 11 and 12.<br />

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

The directors are responsible for the preparation of financial statements which are in accordance with and comply<br />

with the <strong>Mauritius</strong> Companies Act 2001 and International Accounting Standards, and which present fairly the<br />

financial position of the Company at 30 June 2002 and of its financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows<br />

for the year then ended. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking<br />

reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.<br />

29


AUDITORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on those<br />

financial statements and to report our opinion to you.<br />

BASIS OF OPINION<br />

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. An audit includes examination, on<br />

a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an<br />

assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the directors in the preparation of the financial<br />

statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Company’s circumstances, consistently<br />

applied and adequately disclosed.<br />

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered<br />

necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance as to whether the financial<br />

statements are free from material misstatement. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall adequacy of<br />

the presentation of information in the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for<br />

our opinion.<br />

We have no relationship with, or any interests in the Company other than in our capacity as auditors.<br />

OPINION<br />

We have obtained all the information and explanations that we have required.<br />

In forming our opinion we draw attention to the following matters:<br />

(i)<br />

We were appointed auditors on 22 February 2002 and in consequence did not report on the financial<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

(ii)<br />

statements for the year ended 30 June 2001.<br />

As part of its housing programmes, the Company has provided secured housing loans facilities to a number<br />

of low income earners. The amount outstanding, after provision for bad debts of Rs 56M, at 30 June 2002<br />

amounted to Rs 258M and is included under secured loans in the balance sheet. The directors have assessed<br />

the recoverability of these secured loans and are of the opinion that there is enough evidence to believe that<br />

the full amount of Rs 258M is recoverable and hence the provision for bad debts made in these financial<br />

statements is adequate. We have, therefore, relied upon the directors’ assurance that the amount of Rs 258M<br />

is fairly stated in these financial statements.<br />

30


Auditors’ report to the members of <strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Company Limited (cont.)<br />

Opinion (cont.)<br />

In view of the significance of the above two matters we consider that they should be drawn to your attention but our<br />

opinion is not qualified in this respect.<br />

IN OUR OPINION<br />

(a) proper accounting records have been kept by the Company as far as appears from our examination of those<br />

records; and<br />

(b) the financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company at 30 June 2002 and of its<br />

financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended and comply with the<br />

<strong>Mauritius</strong> Companies Act 2001 and International Accounting Standards.<br />

Grant Thornton<br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

A S HAJEE ABDOULA, FCA<br />

Signing Partner<br />

Date: 18. Oct 2002<br />

31


FINANCIAL<br />

statements<br />

INCOME STATEMENT - FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

Notes 2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Interest income 2 620,737 574,327<br />

Interest expense 3 (449,822) (407,413)<br />

Net interest income 170,915 166,914<br />

Other income 4 29,397 35,596<br />

200,312 202,510<br />

Operating expenses 5 (66,558) (57,464)<br />

Operating profit before provision 6 133,754 145,046<br />

General provision 12 (2,200) (25,208)<br />

Net profit 131,554 119,838<br />

Dividends 7 (17,102) (15,000)<br />

Transfer to General Reserve 8 (19,733) (17,976)<br />

Retained profit for the year 94,719 86,862<br />

Rs<br />

Rs<br />

Earnings per share 9 13.16 11.98<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

The <strong>notes</strong> on pages 11 to 28 form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

32


BALANCE SHEET - 30 JUNE 2002<br />

Notes 2002 Restated 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

ASSETS<br />

NON-CURRENT ASSETS<br />

Property, plant and equipment 10 224,940 121,572<br />

<strong>Housing</strong> estates 11 4,783 4,783<br />

Non-current receivables 12 4,961,925 4,736,109<br />

5,191,648 4,862,464<br />

CURRENT ASSETS<br />

Trade and other receivables 13 287,137 398,620<br />

Cash in hand and at bank 731,871 229,957<br />

1,019,008 628,577<br />

TOTAL ASSETS 6,210,656 5,491,041<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

The <strong>notes</strong> on pages 11 to 28 form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

33


BALANCE SHEET - 30 JUNE 2003<br />

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES<br />

CAPITAL AND RESERVES<br />

Share capital 14 100,000 100,000<br />

Revaluation and other reserves 15 466,058 320,269<br />

Revenue reserves 16 729,341 634,622<br />

1,295,399 1,054,891<br />

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES<br />

Borrowings 17 3,000,167 3,003,031<br />

Retirement benefit obligations 18 16,480 15,410<br />

PEL and other savings accounts 19 1,248,024 780,973<br />

Long term liability - NHDC 20 231,999 257,035<br />

4,496,670 4,056,449<br />

CURRENT LIABILITIES<br />

Trade and other payables 21 44,332 40,107<br />

Borrowings 17 357,153 324,594<br />

Dividends 7 17,102 15,000<br />

418,587 379,701<br />

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 6,210,656 5,491,041<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Approved by the Board of Directors on 16 Oct 2002<br />

Mr L. D. Unmole )<br />

DIRECTORS<br />

Mr K. Dawonauth )<br />

The <strong>notes</strong> on pages 11 to 28 form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

34


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

Share<br />

Revaluation<br />

Capital and other Reserves Revenue Reserves Total<br />

Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000<br />

Balance at 1 July 2000 100,000 278,088 598,410 976,498<br />

Net movement on reserves - 42,181 (17,976) 24,205<br />

Dividends - - (15,000) (15,000)<br />

Net profit for the year - - 119,838 119,838<br />

Prior year adjustment (Note 16)- -- - (50,650) (50,650)<br />

Balance at 30 June 2001-restated 100,000 320,269 634,622 1,054,891<br />

Balance at 1 July 2001 100,000 320,269 634,622 1,054,891<br />

Net movement on reserves - 145,789 (19,733) 126,056<br />

Dividends - - (17,102) (17,102)<br />

Net profit for the year - - 131,554 131,554<br />

Balance at 30 June 2002 100,000 466,058 729,341 1,295,399<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

The <strong>notes</strong> on pages 11 to 28 form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

FINANCIAL<br />

statements<br />

35


CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

OPERATING ACTIVITIES<br />

Cash generated from operations (Note 22) 583,651 538,691<br />

Interest received 32,406 8,794<br />

Interest paid (381,804) (385,759)<br />

Net cash from operating activities 234,253 161,726<br />

INVESTING ACTIVITIES<br />

Subsidies received and offset 16,030 14,411<br />

Subsidies granted (5,624) (4,854)<br />

Purchase of property, plant and equipment (4,511) (11,580)<br />

Disposal of property, plant and equipment 365 1,279<br />

Purchase of foreclosed property (7,909) -<br />

Disposal of foreclosed property 1,711 -<br />

Disposal of housing estates - 794<br />

Secured loan granted - net (136,905) (26,509)<br />

PEL and other savings accounts 414,846 37,984<br />

Interest on pension fund - 5,485<br />

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities 278,003 17,010<br />

FINANCING ACTIVITIES<br />

Repayment of debentures (92,786) (92,786)<br />

Proceeds from long term borrowings 278,517 410,754<br />

Payments on long term borrowings (195,157) (488,332)<br />

Payments on long term liability (25,036) (26,350)<br />

Dividends paid (15,000) (15,000)<br />

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities (49,462) (211,714)<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 462,794 (32,978)<br />

MOVEMENT IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS<br />

At 1 July 2001 166,422 199,400<br />

Increase/(decrease) 462,794 (32,978)<br />

At 30 June (Note 22) 629,216 166,422<br />

The <strong>notes</strong> on pages 11 to 28 form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

36


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

The principal accounting policies adopted by the Company are as follows:<br />

(a) Basis of preparation<br />

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with and comply with International Accounting<br />

Standards and under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of freehold land<br />

and buildings.<br />

(b) Property, plant and equipment<br />

All property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Land and buildings are subsequently shown<br />

at market value, based on triennial valuations by external independent valuers, less subsequent depreciation<br />

for property. All other property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation.<br />

Increases in the carrying amount arising on revaluation are credited to revaluation and other reserves in<br />

shareholders’ equity. Decreases that offset previous increases of the same asset are charged against the<br />

revaluation reserve; all other decreases are charged to the income statement.<br />

Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of each asset or its revalued amount to its residual value<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

over its estimated useful life, with the exception of foreclosed property and freehold land.<br />

The annual rates used are as follows:<br />

Freehold buildings 2% Reducing balance basis<br />

Improvement to leasehold property 10% Straight line basis<br />

Furniture and equipment 10 & 33 1/3% Straight line basis<br />

Motor vehicles 20% Straight line basis<br />

Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater that its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its<br />

recoverable amount.<br />

Gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined by reference to their carrying amount and are<br />

taken into account in determining operating profit. On disposal of revalued assets, amounts in revaluation and other reserves<br />

relating to these assets are transferred to the income statement.<br />

37


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Contd)<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

(c)<br />

<strong>Housing</strong> Estates<br />

<strong>Housing</strong> Estates are valued at cost<br />

(d)<br />

Interest receivable<br />

Interest on secured loans is recognised as income in the income statement of the accounting period<br />

in which it is receivable.<br />

(e)<br />

Penalty on late payments<br />

There is a surcharge equivalent to 10% of the monthly repayment that is not made within fifteen days<br />

from the last day of the month when the payment falls due. This surcharge is accounted for in the<br />

income statement as and when received.<br />

(f)<br />

Loans receivable - short term<br />

Short term loans receivable represents the portion of loans receivable within one year.<br />

(g)<br />

Life assurance<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

(h)<br />

Secured loan holders are required to make contribution to the Company which provides life assurance cover<br />

for a sum equal to the balance outstanding of their account. 90% of the contribution is credited to Life<br />

Assurance Reserve and the remaining 10%, representing the Company’s charge for the administration of<br />

the scheme, is credited to the income statement.<br />

Retirement benefit obligations<br />

The Company contributes to a defined benefit plan for its staff. The cost of providing benefits is determine<br />

during the projected unit credit method so as to spread the regular cost over the service lives of employees<br />

in accordance with the advice of qualified actuaries who carry out a full valuation of plans every five years.<br />

38


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

(i)<br />

(j)<br />

Actuarial gains and losses which exceed 10 per cent of the greater of the present value of the Company’s<br />

pension obligations and fair value of plan assets are amortised over the expected average remaining<br />

working lives of the participating employees.<br />

The amount recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation<br />

as adjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses and unrecognised past service cost, and as reduced<br />

by the fair value of plan assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to unrecognised<br />

actuarial losses and past service cost, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future<br />

contributions to the plan.<br />

Interest subsidy and grants<br />

Interest subsidy and interest on grants receivable from Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong> in respect of Government<br />

Sponsored Loans are accounted on an accrual basis for current year’s claims.<br />

General reserve<br />

The Company has decided to set up a General Reserve which will act as a buffer for any contingencies that<br />

may arise. This new policy requires that 15% of the net profit be transferred to a General Reserve Account<br />

every year.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

39


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

2. INTEREST INCOME<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Interest on housing loans 489,470 473,894<br />

Interest subsidy from Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong> 60,226 68,046<br />

Interest on Government grants 22,700 24,606<br />

Interest on bank deposits 40,093 7,194<br />

Other interests 8,248 587<br />

620,737 574,327<br />

3.INTEREST EXPENSE<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Bank overdrafts 3 1,491<br />

Bank and other loans repayable by instalments<br />

within one year 5,470 5,571<br />

between one to five years 7,408 19,070<br />

after more than five years 254,623 216,381<br />

Other loans not repayable by instalments 1,054 1,116<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Debentures 85,641 95,485<br />

Exceptional Saving Scheme - 98<br />

Plan Epargne Logement 57,447 45,873<br />

Others - 1,215<br />

NHDC loans 18,935 21,113<br />

<strong>Housing</strong> Deposit Certificates 19,241 -<br />

449,822 407,413<br />

40


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

4. OTHER INCOME<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Administration fees and other commissions 24,662 33,084<br />

Rent received 1,914 1,908<br />

Profit on disposal of fixed assets 364 279<br />

Gain on disposal of housing estates - 325<br />

Policy fees and charges on loans 1,878 -<br />

Others 579 -<br />

29,397 35,596<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

41


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

5. OPERATING EXPENSES<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Salaries 33,885 30,426<br />

Depreciation 7,690 7,300<br />

Staff pension contributions 5,514 4,101<br />

Maintenance and repairs 2,082 2,366<br />

Travelling 3,982 3,107<br />

Staff welfare, training and study schemes 1,921 1,810<br />

General expenses 1,145 1,695<br />

Electricity 1,457 1,171<br />

Leave passages 630 1,135<br />

Printing and stationery 1,317 770<br />

Telephone 1,028 480<br />

Motor vehicles running expenses 601 375<br />

Directors’ emoluments 1,374 369<br />

Audit fees 197 325<br />

Professional fees 589 30<br />

Family protection schemes 303 301<br />

Entertainment expenses 182 225<br />

Software maintenance costs 260 193<br />

Rent - Flacq branch 180 180<br />

Rent ñ Curepipe branch 500 -<br />

Advertising 643 177<br />

Overseas mission 83 165<br />

Postage 180 152<br />

Rent Rodrigues branch 120 118<br />

Legal fees and expenses 132 99<br />

Bank charges 60 67<br />

Donations 25 50<br />

Loss on disposal of foreclosed property 217 -<br />

Other expenses 261 -<br />

66,558 57,464<br />

42


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

6. OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE PROVISION<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Operating profit before provision is arrived at after:<br />

Charging<br />

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment 7,690 7,300<br />

Directors’ emoluments (see note (a) below) 1,374 369<br />

Auditors’ remuneration 275 325<br />

Staff costs (see note (b) below) 39,399 34,527<br />

(a) Directors’ emoluments<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Full time director 877 -<br />

Part time directors 497 369<br />

1,374 369<br />

(b)<br />

Analysis of staff costs<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Wages and salaries 33,885 30,426<br />

Pension costs 5,514 4,101<br />

39,399 34,527<br />

The number of employees at the end of the year was: 156 169<br />

43


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

7. DIVIDENDS<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Proposed - Rs 1.71 per share (2001: Rs 1.50 per share) 17,102 15,000<br />

8. GENERAL RESERVE<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

At 01 July 61,666 43,690<br />

Transfer from income statement 19,733 17,976<br />

At 30 June 81,399 61,666<br />

In consistency with the Company’s policy, 15% of the net profit has been transferred to a General Reserve Account.<br />

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE<br />

2002 2001<br />

Net profit Rs’000 131,554 119,838<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Number of shares used in calculation 10,000,000 10,000,000<br />

Earnings per share Rs 13.16 11.98<br />

44


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT<br />

Foreclosed Freehold Improvement to Freehold Furniture<br />

Property Land Leasehold Property Buildings & Equipment Motor Vehicle Total<br />

Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000<br />

COST OR VALUATION<br />

At 1 July 2001<br />

Cost 12,471 8,686 185 12,675 54,862 8,657 97,536<br />

Valuation - 28,415 - 50,763 - - 79,178<br />

12,471 37,101 185 63,438 54,862 8,657 176,714<br />

Valuation - 89,004 - 11,562 - - 100,566<br />

Additions 7,909 - - - 3,871 640 12,420<br />

Disposals (1,929) - - - - (1,452) (3,381)<br />

At 30 June 2002 18,451 126,105 185 75,000 58,733 7,845 286,319<br />

Cost 18,451 8,686 185 12,675 58,733 7,845 106,575<br />

Valuation - 117,419 - 62,325 - - 179,744<br />

At 30 June 2002 18,451 126,105 185 75,000 58,733 7,845 286,319<br />

DEPRECIATION<br />

At 1 July 2001 185 5,812 44,708 4,437 55,142<br />

Charge for the year 1,503 4,618 1,569 7,690<br />

Disposals adjustment - - - - - (1,453) (1,453)<br />

At 30 June 2002 - - 185 7,315 49,326 4,553 61,379<br />

NET BOOK VALUES<br />

At 30 June 2002 18,451 126,105 - 67,685 9,407 3,292 224,940<br />

At 30 June 2001 12,471 37,101 - 57,626 10,154 4,220 121,572<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

45


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Contd)<br />

The Company’s land and buildings were revalued in 1998/1999 and 2001/2002 respectively, on an open market existing<br />

use basis, by Mr P. Ramrekha an independent Chartered Valuation Surveyor. The book values of the properties were<br />

adjusted to the revalued amounts and the resultant surplus was credited to revaluation reserve in shareholders’ equity . If<br />

the land and buildings were stated on the historical cost basis, the net book values would be as follows:<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Cost 25,193 25,193<br />

Accumulated depreciation (3,985) (3,804)<br />

Net book values 21,208 21,389<br />

11. HOUSING ESTATES<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

At cost<br />

At 1 July 2001 4,783 5,252<br />

Disposals - (469)<br />

At 30 June 2002 4,783 4,783<br />

12. NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES<br />

2002 2001<br />

(a)<br />

Secured loans<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Total loans advanced 5,117,277 4,978,172<br />

Provision for doubtful debts (see note (a)) (56,263) (54,063)<br />

5,061,014 4,924,109<br />

Portion of loans receivable within one year<br />

shown under current assets (Note 13) (99,089) (188,000)<br />

4,961,925 4,736,109<br />

46


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

12. NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES (Contd)<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

(a) Provision for doubtful debts<br />

At 1 July 2001 54,063 28,855<br />

Movement during the year (2,200) 25,208<br />

At 30 June 2002 56,263 54,063<br />

In line with general accepted accounting practice with regard to financial institutions, a general provision for doubtful debts<br />

has been made in these financial statements. This provision has been increased from 0.5% to 1.1% for the year under review.<br />

13. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Trade receivables 38,035 48,166<br />

Other debtors and prepayments 15,566 18,069<br />

Secured loans-short term receivables (Note 12) 99,089 188,000<br />

Grants (see note (a) below) 133,979 144,385<br />

BPML/<strong>MHC</strong> cybercity project 468 -<br />

287,137 398,620<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

(a)<br />

GRANTS - Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong><br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

At 1 July 2001 144,385 153,942<br />

Subsidies granted during the year 5,624 4,854<br />

Grants receivable during the year (16,030) (14,411)<br />

At 30 June 2002 133,979 144,385<br />

14. SHARE CAPITAL<br />

Issued and Authorised fully paid<br />

2002 &2001 2002 & 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Ordinary shares of Rs 10 each 250,000 100,000<br />

47


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

15. REVALUATION AND OTHER RESERVES<br />

At 1 July Movements during the year At 30 June<br />

2001 DR CR 2002<br />

Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000<br />

Building Insurance Reserve 68,706 61 15,017 (a) 83,662<br />

Life Assurance Reserve 92,467 15,100 (b) 25,079 (c) 102,446<br />

Mortgage Insurance Reserve 5,331 - 555 (d) 5,886<br />

Foreclosed Properties Reserve 854 - - 854<br />

EDF Revolving Fund 12,067 - 12,067<br />

Revaluation Reserves 79,178 - 100,566 (g) 179,744<br />

General Reserve (note (f)) 61,666 - 19,733 (e) 81,39<br />

320,269 15,161 160,950 466,058<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

90% of house insurance premiums received during the year.<br />

Secured loans to deceased customers, written off during the year.<br />

90% of life assurance contributions received during the year.<br />

90% of mortgage insurance premiums received during the year.<br />

15% of net profit for the year transferred to General Reserve during the year.<br />

Estates Equalisation Reserve and Gervaise Reserve have been reclassified as General Reserve.<br />

Revaluation of land and buildings owned by the Company with the exception of foreclosed property.<br />

16. REVENUE RESERVES 2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

At 01 July 2001 (as previously reported) 685,272 598,410<br />

Prior year adjustment (see note below) (50,650) -<br />

Restated balance at 01 July 2001 634,622 598,410<br />

Profit for the year 131,554 119,838<br />

Transfer to General Reserve (19,733) (17,976)<br />

Dividends (17,102) (15,000)<br />

At 30 June 2002 729,341 685,272<br />

48


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

Prior year adjustment<br />

At 30 June 2002, the Company has carried out a recomputation exercise with regard to interest payable on PEL Deposits<br />

Accounts. This exercise has revealed interest of RS 50,650,000 as being under provided in respect of prior years. Hence, the<br />

opening revenue reserves have been restated to reflect this under provision of interest payable on PEL Deposits Accounts.<br />

17. BORROWINGS<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Current<br />

Bank overdrafts(secured) 102,655 63,535<br />

Debentures (see note (a) below) 92,786 92,786<br />

Short term loans (see note (b) below) 161,712 168,273<br />

357,153 324,594<br />

Non-current<br />

Debentures (see note (a) below) 770,713 863,499<br />

Loan capital (see note (b) below) 2,173,023 2,083,101<br />

Loan - Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong> (see note (c) below) 56,431 56,431<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

3,000,167 3,003,031<br />

Total borrowings 3,357,320 3,327,625<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

(A) DEBENTURES<br />

9% <strong>MHC</strong>, 29 November 2003 - BOM 300,000 300,000<br />

9.98% <strong>MHC</strong>, 06 April 2008 - SBM 135,000 157,500<br />

9.75% <strong>MHC</strong>, 12 May 2005 - SICOM 21,428 28,571<br />

10% <strong>MHC</strong>, 12 May 2008 - SICOM 30,000 35,000<br />

8.5% <strong>MHC</strong>, 04 June 2008 - IOIB 51,000 59,500<br />

9.75% <strong>MHC</strong>, 6 September 2005 - SICOM 28,571 35,714<br />

10% <strong>MHC</strong>, 6 September 2008- SICOM 35,000 40,000<br />

9.65% <strong>MHC</strong> 4 October 2008 - SBM 87,500 100,000<br />

9.65% <strong>MHC</strong> 11 October 2008 - SBM 175,000 200,000<br />

863,499 956,285<br />

Less: Repayable within one year shown as short term loan (92,786) (92,786)<br />

770,713 863,499<br />

The above debentures are guaranteed by the Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong>.<br />

49


NOTES<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

(B) See list on pages 22 and 23.<br />

Debentures contd<br />

(C)<br />

Loan - Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong><br />

Interest free loan from Government of <strong>Mauritius</strong> and with no fixed repayment terms.<br />

(D)<br />

Borrowings - Loan Capital<br />

18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS<br />

Retirement benefit obligations comprise of the Company’s staff pension fund and of other post retirement benefits.<br />

The pension scheme is a defined benefit plan and the assets of the plan are held separately from those of the Company and<br />

are administered by the State Insurance Company of <strong>Mauritius</strong> Ltd.<br />

The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Net liability on funded obligations (note (a)) 5,920 4,850<br />

Funds kept within the Company 10,560 10,560<br />

16,480 15,410<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

(a) Funded obligations<br />

Present value of funded obligations 105,580 94,700<br />

Fair value of plan assets (88,120) (82,250)<br />

17,460 12,450<br />

Unrecognised actuarial loss (11,540) (7,600)<br />

Net liability 5,920 4,850<br />

50


NOTES<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (CONTD)<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

The amounts recognised in the income statement are as follows:<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Current service cost 4,500 4,101<br />

Interest cost 9,950 8,500<br />

Expected return on plan assets (9,170) (8,500)<br />

Actuarial loss recognised 234 -<br />

Total included in staff costs 5,514 4,101<br />

Actual return on plan assets 3,710 3,800<br />

Movement in the liability recognised in the balance sheet:<br />

2002 2001<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

At 1 July<br />

- as previously reported 4,850 -<br />

- effect of adopting IAS 19 - 4,760<br />

- as restated 4,850 4,760<br />

Total expenses as above 5,514 4,101<br />

Contributions paid (4,444) (4,011)<br />

5,920 4,850<br />

2002 & 2001<br />

Main assumptions:<br />

Discount rate 10.5%<br />

Expected return 11.0%<br />

Pension increase 7.5%<br />

Salary increase 8.5%<br />

51


NOTES<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

19. PEL AND OTHER SAVINGS ACCOUNTS<br />

Restated<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Capital 903,990 487,742<br />

Interest payable 342,777 239,921<br />

Other savings accounts 1,257 2,660<br />

1,248,024 730,323<br />

Prior year adjustment (Note 16) - 50,650<br />

1,248,024 780,973<br />

20. LONG TERM LIABILITY - NHDC<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

At 1 July 2001 257,035 283,385<br />

Effect of accounting for interest on Malaysian Loans (25,036) (26,350)<br />

At 30 June 2002 231,999 257,035<br />

21. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES<br />

2002 2001<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Trade payables 38,552 33,906<br />

Other creditors and accruals 5,780 6,201<br />

44,332 40,107<br />

52


NOTES<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

22. NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT<br />

(a) Cash generated from operations<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Net profit 131,554 119,838<br />

Adjustments for:<br />

Depreciation 7,690 7,300<br />

Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (364) (279)<br />

Loss on sale of foreclosed properties 217 (315)<br />

Profit on sale of housing estates - (325)<br />

Retirement benefit obligations 1,070 90<br />

Interest expense 449,822 407,413<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

Interest income (48,220) (7,781)<br />

Interest on pension fund - (5,485)<br />

Changes in working capital:<br />

trade and other receivables 12,167 (7,706)<br />

trade and other payables 4,225 521<br />

other reserves 25,490 24,205<br />

pension fund - 1,215<br />

Cash generated from operations 583,651 538,691<br />

53


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

(b)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

Cash at bank and in hand 5,595 6,557<br />

Short term bank deposits 726,276 223,400<br />

Bank overdrafts (102,655) (63,535)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 629,216 166,422<br />

23. COMMITMENTS<br />

2002 2001<br />

Rs’000<br />

Rs’000<br />

(a) Loans approved but not yet disbursed 117,771 98,339<br />

(b)<br />

Business Parks of <strong>Mauritius</strong> Limited (BPML) and the Company will jointly develop/manage an integrated<br />

residential and recreational complex, on a plot of land of 9.8 hectares belonging to BPML, within the business<br />

zone of Ebène Cybercity. The total cost of project is estimated at around Rs 495 M and the financing and<br />

return will be shared equally by both parties.<br />

24. TAXATION<br />

Further to The <strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Corporation (Transfer of Undertaking) Act 1989, all rights and priviledges of the <strong>Mauritius</strong><br />

<strong>Housing</strong> Corporation have been transferred to <strong>Mauritius</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Company Ltd. The provisions of this Act has also<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

dispensed the Company from any income tax liability.<br />

54


NOTES<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

25. FINANCIAL SUMMARY<br />

Restated<br />

Restated<br />

2002 2001 2000 1999 1998<br />

Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000<br />

Share capital 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000<br />

Net profit 131,554 119,838 106,609 151,215 131,485<br />

Retained earnings 729,341 634,622 598,410 606,976 475,761<br />

Other reserves 466,058 320,269 278,088 253,712 150,948<br />

Dividends 17,102 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000<br />

26. CONTINGENCIES<br />

(a) There exists a dispute between the Company and the National <strong>Housing</strong> Development Company Ltd (NHDC) in<br />

respect of the rate of interest applicable on the amount payable to NHDC regarding loans granted to common<br />

NHDC/<strong>MHC</strong> clients. Provision has been made in these financial statements at the rate of 8% as compared to 9%<br />

claimed by NHDC. At the date of the audit, the matter is still under consideration by the Company and NHDC.<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

(b)<br />

At 30 June 2002, the Company has no material litigation or claims outstanding, pending or threatened against<br />

it, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or financial results.<br />

27. REPORTING CURRENCY<br />

The financial statements are presented in Mauritian Rupees since this is the currency in which the majority of<br />

the Company’s transactions are denominated.<br />

28. CHANGE IN LEGISLATION<br />

The Companies Act 1984 was repealed as from 1 December 2001 and was replaced by the Companies Act 2001.<br />

55


NOTES<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2002<br />

financial<br />

to the<br />

STATEMENTS<br />

29. CLAIM FOR INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL TO GOVERNMENT<br />

The final claim for the subsidy scheme on Government Sponsored Loans and grants at 30 June 2002.<br />

Rs’000<br />

Interest differential 63,062<br />

Grants 39,399<br />

Administration cover 8,388<br />

<strong>Housing</strong> deposit bonus 1,212<br />

PEL bonus 1,073<br />

113,134<br />

Less adjustments for prior years (3,236)<br />

Amount due by the Government 109,898<br />

Amount received from the Government (100,000)<br />

Net amount due by the Government 9,898<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2001 - 2002<br />

56

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