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C++Overview • Designed by B. Stroustrup (1986) • C++ and ANSI C (revised version of K&R C) are closely related • Hybrid language: OO and ‘conventional’ programming • More than just an OO version of C Copyright © 2007 <strong>David</strong> <strong>Vernon</strong> (www.vernon.eu)
Simple C++ Program /* Example1: Compute the squares of both the sum and the difference of two given integers */ #include int main() { cout > a >> b; // Reads a and b int sum = a + b, diff = a - b, u = sum * sum, v = diff * diff; cout
Page 1 and 2: C++ & Object-Oriented Programming D
Page 3 and 4: Abstract Data Types • ADTs are an
Page 5 and 6: ISET: An ADT specification of a set
Page 7 and 8: ISET Operations • Declare: → S
Page 9 and 10: ISET Operations • Remove: e × S
Page 11 and 12: ISET Operations • Assignment: S
Page 13 and 14: ISET Operations • Intersection: S
Page 15: ADT Specification • The key idea
Page 19 and 20: Key Points • In general, statemen
Page 21 and 22: Key Points • Output to the ‘sta
Page 23 and 24: Identifiers • Reserved identifier
Page 25 and 26: Constants • Character constants -
Page 27 and 28: Constants • Floating Constants -T
Page 29 and 30: Constants • String Constants - St
Page 31 and 32: Constants • String Constants cout
Page 33 and 34: Exercises 1. Write a program that p
Page 35 and 36: Exercises 5. Correct the errors in
Page 37 and 38: Arithmetic Operations • Unary ope
Page 39 and 40: Arithmetic Operations • Remainder
Page 41 and 42: Arithmetic Operations • Other ass
Page 43 and 44: Types, Variables, and Assignments T
Page 45 and 46: Types, Variables, and Assignments
Page 53 and 54: Comparison and Logical Operators Op
Page 55 and 56: Compound Statement • Statements d
Page 57 and 58: Compound Statement // SCOPE: Illust
Page 59 and 60: Conditional Statements • Syntax i
Page 61 and 62: Iteration Statements • while-stat
Page 63 and 64: Iteration Statements • do-stateme
Page 65 and 66: Iteration Statements • for-statem
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Iteration Statements for (statement
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Break and Continue • break; - the
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Break and Continue • continue; -
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Switch • switch (expression) stat
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Switch // example of the switch sta
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Conditional Expressions • conditi
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conditional expression // example o
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The Comma-operator // example of th
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Bit Manipulation • The following
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Simple Arrays • subscripts can be
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Simple Arrays // LIFO: This program
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Associativity • Most operators ar
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Precedence of Operators • operato
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Precedence of Operators Operator Me
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Precedence of Operators Operator Me
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Arithmetic Conversions • Every ar
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Arithmetic Conversions • One of t
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The cast-operator • Example int i
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Lvalues • Not lvalues: 3 * 5 i +
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Lvalues • The conditional express
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Functions // FDEMO1: Demonstration
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Functions } float fun(float x, floa
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Functions • Key points - The type
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Functions • Key points - If the d
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The void Keyword • Functions with
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The void Keyword • In C one norma
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Global Variables • Local variable
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Scope Resolution #include ; int i =
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Functions Altering Variables via Pa
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Functions Altering Variables via Pa
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Functions Types of Arguments and Re
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Functions Initialization • Variab
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Functions Initialization • - auto
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Functions Initialization #include
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Functions Initialization • Initia
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Functions Initialization void f(int
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Functions Separate Compilation •
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Functions Separate Compilation // M
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Functions Standard Mathematical Fun
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Functions Function Overloading writ
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Functions Function Overloading •
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Functions Function Overloading •
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Functions References as Return Valu
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Functions Inline Functions and Macr
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Functions Other Preprocessor Facili
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Functions Exercises 7. Write and te
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Functions Exercises #include void
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Addre
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Addre
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Functions Function Arguments and Ar
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Functions Function Arguments and Ar
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Point
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Strin
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Dynam
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Input
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Input
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Multi
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Progr
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Progr
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings In-Me
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Arrays, Pointers, and Strings Exerc
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Classes and Objects Classes and Str
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Classes and Objects Classes as Argu
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Classes and Objects Unions • Unio
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Classes and Objects Member Function
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Classes and Objects Member Access C
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Classes and Objects Constructors an
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Classes and Objects Operator Overlo
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Classes and Objects Copying a Class
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Object-Oriented Programming • Obj
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Object-Oriented Programming Interfa
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Object-Oriented Programming A Class
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Object-Oriented Programming Exercis
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Object-Oriented Programming Derived
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Object-Oriented Programming Virtual
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Object-Oriented Programming Static
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Object-Oriented Programming Polymor
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