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Etcetera<br />
Craft, food or music, Saturday haat is a feast for the senses<br />
(late) Shyamali Khastagir, initiated a<br />
small fair or haat (marketplace) for the<br />
cause of local rural craftsmen, where<br />
they could showcase their works to<br />
connoisseurs. Most important, a<br />
path was thrown open for artisans<br />
to sell art without the interference<br />
of middlemen.<br />
The group chose a beautiful location<br />
in the woods of Shonajhuri in<br />
Santiniketan and aptly named it Khoai<br />
Boner Onyo Haat (a different haat/<br />
marketplace of the Khoai forest). To<br />
preserve the pristine environment,<br />
the group spelt out four ground rules<br />
for sellers: no use of plastic bags<br />
or any other synthetic material; no<br />
fire to be lit in the area; no entry<br />
for middleman—the craftsmen need<br />
to be present at the haat; and the<br />
condition that they belong to the<br />
neighbourhood.<br />
Keeping in mind the importance of<br />
weekends for tourists, the haat was<br />
organised on Saturdays, giving birth<br />
to the name Saturday haat. In initial<br />
years, the response was lacklustre;<br />
some local craftsmen brought simple<br />
artefacts like wall hangings and toys,<br />
Santhal (tribal) girls came with their<br />
handmade jewellery, and village<br />
women sold handmade mats and fans.<br />
At this stage, the initiators lent their<br />
support by exhibiting their own works<br />
like pottery and textile. Over time,<br />
the simplicity and uniqueness of the<br />
haat attracted better footfall; not just<br />
people in and around Santiniketan,<br />
even tourists from overseas started<br />
pouring in. Despite the increasing<br />
popularity, one thing remained<br />
unchanged—the ground rules.<br />
Gradually, the haat became exclusive<br />
for its wares, local culinary flavours<br />
and the mystical sounds of Baul, the<br />
folk songs of Bengal. Juli Ta, a Santhal<br />
tribal woman, sells home-grown<br />
blackberries and eggs from her farm.<br />
“I love being a part of this haat,” she<br />
says with a shy smile. “I don’t have<br />
to go far to sell these now.” There are<br />
many others who share their own daily<br />
lives—women who bring homemade<br />
sweets like pithe (rice bread filled with<br />
grated coconut) and kheer, momos,<br />
juices and pickles. There are interesting<br />
craft items like wooden toys,<br />
masks, bamboo wind chimes, glass<br />
paintings and handmade ornaments.<br />
The haat provides an ideal platform for<br />
the local handloom industry as well;<br />
the variety includes Kantha stitch and<br />
batik saris, handloom garments like<br />
shirts, kurta and salwar-kameez. Young<br />
artists come with handmade accessories<br />
like bags and purses, calendars<br />
and printed T-shirts.<br />
Thanks to the haat, many handicraft<br />
sellers today can follow their dreams<br />
apart from earning decently. “Some<br />
of them depended on odd jobs at<br />
people’s homes and could hardly afford<br />
raw materials for their work,” says<br />
Ghosh. “Now, they can fully concentrate<br />
on their craft. On that count, the<br />
Saturday haat has definitely achieved<br />
what it set out to do; not just in making<br />
these rural artists self-sufficient,<br />
but in truly preserving a piece of<br />
Santiniketan.”<br />
Modern cut<br />
After a successful cinematic career in the 1980s and 1990s, filmmaker Ketan Mehta started the Maya<br />
Academy of Advanced Cinematics 15 years ago to train animators. The cinemagic of Mirch Masala, Hero<br />
Hiralal, Mangal Pandey: The Rising and, of course, Maya Memsaab slowly turned into fascination for digital<br />
technology. With the belief that it will change the face and sound of Indian cinema, he has now set out to<br />
make an animation film for children. An Indianised version of Laurel and Hardy, Motu and Patlu is straight<br />
out of the 1980s comic book Lotpot. Produced by Mehta's Maya Digital Studio, the animation is already<br />
running as a television show on channel Nickelodeon and a spin-off film, Motu Patlu in Wonderland, has<br />
already been released as a film on TV. "They are idiosyncratic characters; Motu can't think without food<br />
[samosa, to be precise] and Patlu is a loyal friend," says the 61 year-old filmmaker, certain that there is an<br />
audience for good Indian animation.<br />
64 harmony celebrate age september 20<strong>13</strong>