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Etcetera<br />

Craft, food or music, Saturday haat is a feast for the senses<br />

(late) Shyamali Khastagir, initiated a<br />

small fair or haat (marketplace) for the<br />

cause of local rural craftsmen, where<br />

they could showcase their works to<br />

connoisseurs. Most important, a<br />

path was thrown open for artisans<br />

to sell art without the interference<br />

of middlemen.<br />

The group chose a beautiful location<br />

in the woods of Shonajhuri in<br />

Santiniketan and aptly named it Khoai<br />

Boner Onyo Haat (a different haat/<br />

marketplace of the Khoai forest). To<br />

preserve the pristine environment,<br />

the group spelt out four ground rules<br />

for sellers: no use of plastic bags<br />

or any other synthetic material; no<br />

fire to be lit in the area; no entry<br />

for middleman—the craftsmen need<br />

to be present at the haat; and the<br />

condition that they belong to the<br />

neighbourhood.<br />

Keeping in mind the importance of<br />

weekends for tourists, the haat was<br />

organised on Saturdays, giving birth<br />

to the name Saturday haat. In initial<br />

years, the response was lacklustre;<br />

some local craftsmen brought simple<br />

artefacts like wall hangings and toys,<br />

Santhal (tribal) girls came with their<br />

handmade jewellery, and village<br />

women sold handmade mats and fans.<br />

At this stage, the initiators lent their<br />

support by exhibiting their own works<br />

like pottery and textile. Over time,<br />

the simplicity and uniqueness of the<br />

haat attracted better footfall; not just<br />

people in and around Santiniketan,<br />

even tourists from overseas started<br />

pouring in. Despite the increasing<br />

popularity, one thing remained<br />

unchanged—the ground rules.<br />

Gradually, the haat became exclusive<br />

for its wares, local culinary flavours<br />

and the mystical sounds of Baul, the<br />

folk songs of Bengal. Juli Ta, a Santhal<br />

tribal woman, sells home-grown<br />

blackberries and eggs from her farm.<br />

“I love being a part of this haat,” she<br />

says with a shy smile. “I don’t have<br />

to go far to sell these now.” There are<br />

many others who share their own daily<br />

lives—women who bring homemade<br />

sweets like pithe (rice bread filled with<br />

grated coconut) and kheer, momos,<br />

juices and pickles. There are interesting<br />

craft items like wooden toys,<br />

masks, bamboo wind chimes, glass<br />

paintings and handmade ornaments.<br />

The haat provides an ideal platform for<br />

the local handloom industry as well;<br />

the variety includes Kantha stitch and<br />

batik saris, handloom garments like<br />

shirts, kurta and salwar-kameez. Young<br />

artists come with handmade accessories<br />

like bags and purses, calendars<br />

and printed T-shirts.<br />

Thanks to the haat, many handicraft<br />

sellers today can follow their dreams<br />

apart from earning decently. “Some<br />

of them depended on odd jobs at<br />

people’s homes and could hardly afford<br />

raw materials for their work,” says<br />

Ghosh. “Now, they can fully concentrate<br />

on their craft. On that count, the<br />

Saturday haat has definitely achieved<br />

what it set out to do; not just in making<br />

these rural artists self-sufficient,<br />

but in truly preserving a piece of<br />

Santiniketan.”<br />

Modern cut<br />

After a successful cinematic career in the 1980s and 1990s, filmmaker Ketan Mehta started the Maya<br />

Academy of Advanced Cinematics 15 years ago to train animators. The cinemagic of Mirch Masala, Hero<br />

Hiralal, Mangal Pandey: The Rising and, of course, Maya Memsaab slowly turned into fascination for digital<br />

technology. With the belief that it will change the face and sound of Indian cinema, he has now set out to<br />

make an animation film for children. An Indianised version of Laurel and Hardy, Motu and Patlu is straight<br />

out of the 1980s comic book Lotpot. Produced by Mehta's Maya Digital Studio, the animation is already<br />

running as a television show on channel Nickelodeon and a spin-off film, Motu Patlu in Wonderland, has<br />

already been released as a film on TV. "They are idiosyncratic characters; Motu can't think without food<br />

[samosa, to be precise] and Patlu is a loyal friend," says the 61 year-old filmmaker, certain that there is an<br />

audience for good Indian animation.<br />

64 harmony celebrate age september 20<strong>13</strong>

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