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Unit 4 - Romanticism - Sketchbook

A2 Critical and Contextual Studies

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Goya is well known for his sketchy brushwork, which<br />

creates notion of spontaneity and drama. The figure’s<br />

white shirt appears distinctive, due to Goya’s muted<br />

earthy palette. White adds to the purity of the character<br />

and gives him a martyr like appearance. The<br />

aforementioned elements are amplified by his gesture;<br />

figure’s arms in the air are reminiscent of the crucifixion<br />

The anonymity of the oppressors adds to<br />

the emotional intensity of the work and<br />

creates a notion of cruelty, as oppose to<br />

the helplessness of the unarmed,<br />

innocent Spaniards.<br />

Although the perspective and scale of the<br />

figures appear to be rather contradictory, the<br />

acute foreshortening creates depth in the<br />

canvas, and deliberately accentuates the drama<br />

in the painting. Splashes of blood enliven the<br />

colour palette and set the tone. The ubiquitous<br />

atrocity reminds me of the paintings by the<br />

Baroque artist Caravaggio<br />

The light from the lantern puts an emphasis<br />

on the main figure. There is also another<br />

lightsource, probably moon, hitting the backs<br />

of the French soldiers. However, the light,<br />

similarly to perspective and scale, appears to<br />

be inconsistent as it should not be hitting the<br />

figures from the back.<br />

19

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