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AVX Piezoelectric Acoustic Generators Catalog

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<strong>Piezoelectric</strong> <strong>Acoustic</strong> <strong>Generators</strong><br />

Oscillation Type Circuits<br />

3-Terminal Buzzer Type<br />

IC Type<br />

V cc<br />

330kΩ<br />

1kΩ<br />

C<br />

BZ<br />

R 1 R 2<br />

BZ<br />

20kΩ<br />

Q 1<br />

It is easy to build this circuit by using CMOS inverters,<br />

such as MC14049, and MC14069. The oscillation frequency<br />

is in proportion to 1 / R2C . R 1 R 2<br />

L<br />

INPUT<br />

A Piezo Transducer with a feedback tab makes the circuit<br />

oscillate without inductors and capacitors. The number of<br />

components is reduced and it is possible to generate from a<br />

sine wave to a trapezoidal wave.<br />

V cc<br />

Current Frequency<br />

155.V 8.2mA 2.55kHz<br />

125.V 6.4mA 2.55kHz<br />

595.V 4.6mA 2.55kHz<br />

565.V 3.0mA 2.55kHz<br />

54.5V 2.0mA 2.55kHz<br />

535.V 1.1mA 2.55kHz<br />

Vcc<br />

R 3<br />

It is easy to do on-off oscillation by using a CMOS<br />

NAND gate such as MC14011. When the input terminal is<br />

high, the transducer works. When the input terminal is low, it<br />

stops.<br />

This is an example of a circuit that will generate various<br />

sounds using one MC14069. The frequency determined by<br />

R 2,<br />

C 1<br />

oscillates 1kHz to 5kHz and 2 times the V cc<br />

is applied<br />

to the transducer as V pp<br />

.<br />

C<br />

BZ<br />

R1<br />

R3<br />

1.5kΩ<br />

BZ<br />

R 2<br />

Q1<br />

R6<br />

R1<br />

10kΩ<br />

R2<br />

30-50kΩ<br />

C1<br />

0.0067µF<br />

1 220kΩ<br />

BZ<br />

SW<br />

2<br />

3<br />

VCC = 9<br />

L<br />

R7<br />

220kΩ<br />

In order to increase the sound pressure level, a coil can<br />

be added to the circuit.<br />

R4<br />

10kΩ<br />

R5<br />

30-50kΩ<br />

+<br />

C2 = 1µF<br />

R 5<br />

, C 2<br />

determines the on and off intervals. It is variable<br />

in the range of 0.1 to 3 seconds. By changing the switch<br />

position, different sounds are generated.<br />

Position 1:<br />

Position 2:<br />

Position 3:<br />

continuous sound<br />

2 different frequencies<br />

interrupted sound<br />

NOTE: Wherever possible, the piezo devices should be<br />

capacitive coupled to avoid permanent DC bias and possible<br />

long term damage.<br />

NOTE: Please investigate in detail to confirm that you will<br />

not be in violation of the patents of others when using the<br />

above circuit examples in volume production.<br />

7

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