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SEC Form 20-IS - 7-Eleven

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System-wide sales, which represents the overall retail sales to customers of corporate and franchise-operated stores grew by 12%<br />

or P684.3 million to P6.24 billion in <strong>20</strong>08. PSC ended the year with 368 stores, an 18% increase compared to the <strong>20</strong>07 level of<br />

311. Out of the total, 45% or 167 stores are company-owned, while 55% or <strong>20</strong>1 stores are franchise-operated.<br />

Gross profit stood at P1.5 billion, while gross profit as a percentage of sales declined slightly partly due to the dilution brought<br />

about by the increase in the Company’s sales to franchise stores accounted for at zero mark-up. Real GP% improved in <strong>20</strong>08 as a<br />

result of better category mix and reduced out of stock position.<br />

Further, the aggregate merchandise transfers through the distribution center subsidiary, Convenience Distribution, Inc. (CDI) to<br />

franchise-operated stores in <strong>20</strong>08 amounted to P1.29 billion, higher by 39% from P926.8 million in <strong>20</strong>07.<br />

Commission income amounted to P21.2 million in <strong>20</strong>08, 3% lower than last year. This was the result of the consumers being more<br />

updated in technology advancement than they were years ago and competition brought about by other retail channels offering<br />

physical cards.<br />

Other Income<br />

Other income consists of marketing income, franchise revenue and rent income from rentable spaces. The Company’s total other<br />

income increased to P445.7 million as a result of the following;<br />

Marketing income, which pertains mainly to promotional support and display rental, had grown by P38.5 million from the <strong>20</strong>07 level.<br />

This can be attributed mainly to the increase in display allowance which grew considerably in <strong>20</strong>08. The Company continues its<br />

strong partnership with suppliers in building the profitable preferred brand.<br />

Franchise revenue, on the other hand climbed to P250.9 million at the end of <strong>20</strong>08 from P<strong>20</strong>4.3 million in the same period the<br />

previous year. This was the result of the increased number of franchise-operated stores. The number of stores operated under the<br />

conventional franchise package or FC1 increased to 121 stores. On the other hand, stores under labor franchise or service<br />

agreement (SA) increased to 80 stores.<br />

Rent income arising from the stores’ subleased spaces reached P36.5 million or 8% lower than the level posted a year ago at<br />

P39.6 million. This can be attributed to the decline in occupancy rate brought about by unfavorable market condition.<br />

No significant element of income came from sources other than the result of the Company’s continuing operations.<br />

General and Administrative Expense<br />

General and administrative expense which is comprised of store operating and HQ expenses went up by six percent or P105<br />

million and totaled to P1.79 billion in <strong>20</strong>08. As a percentage of sales, general and administrative expense is pegged at 33% in <strong>20</strong>08<br />

and is lower against the level set a year ago.<br />

Communication, light and water accounted for 18.5% of the total expense and were the highest contributor. This is followed by<br />

rent expense with 15% share, outsourced services with 14.5% and personnel costs with 14% share in the total general and<br />

administrative expense in <strong>20</strong>08. Service fees paid to store operators accounted for 40% of the total outsourced services.<br />

Moreover, communication, light and water amounted to P331.7 million or 6.1% of total revenue and grew by one and a half percent<br />

versus the same period in <strong>20</strong>07. Bulk of this expense category pertains to electricity which comprises 94% of the total.<br />

Personnel costs aggregated to P250.6 million, versus P316.2 million in <strong>20</strong>07. Ratio to sales was 4.6% and 6.4% in <strong>20</strong>08 and <strong>20</strong>07,<br />

respectively. Personnel costs include salaries and wages at P158 million, employee benefits at P83.9 million and pension costs at<br />

P8.7 million. The company utilized outsourced services to contain costs. Combined personnel and outsourced services showed a<br />

marked improvement in <strong>20</strong>08.<br />

Rent expense incurred is pegged P272 million or 5.0% of sales against P260 million or 5.2% in <strong>20</strong>07. Operating lease payments<br />

on a monthly basis rose by 3% in <strong>20</strong>08 and can be attributable to rental escalations.<br />

Service fees are higher by 24%, from P83.2 million in <strong>20</strong>07 to P103.2 million. This is primarily due to SA conversions during <strong>20</strong>07,<br />

which operated as SA store, full year in <strong>20</strong>08.<br />

Interest Expense<br />

Cost of debt servicing in <strong>20</strong>08 totaled P25.3 million, lower by <strong>20</strong>% than last year’s level of P31.5 million. Loan pre-termination and<br />

lower interest rates are the factors for the decline. Outstanding loan balance at the end of <strong>20</strong>08 was pegged at P330 million, down<br />

from the P375 million a year ago.<br />

Net Income<br />

Net income for the year increased by 54% to P84.3 million primarily due to better sales, contained costs and improved support<br />

from trade suppliers<br />

The Company’s net income translated into a 1.6% return on sales and 11.2% return on equity. The key ratios in <strong>20</strong>08 are<br />

improvements from the previous year. Moreover, EPS is pegged P0.32 and P0.21, in <strong>20</strong>08 and <strong>20</strong>07, respectively.<br />

Financial Condition<br />

Total assets grew by P385.5 million or <strong>20</strong>.5% to P2.26 billion at the end of <strong>20</strong>08. Cash and cash equivalents increased to P314.9<br />

million from P308.9 million at the beginning of <strong>20</strong>08. Receivables went up by P72.8 million as a result of the increase in suppliers’

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