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Valley ofBuffaloFamily Life<strong>Stamp</strong>Club<br />

APS Chapter 1537<br />

Meets in<strong>for</strong>mally at noon Tuesdays at the Masonic<br />

Community Center, 2379 Union Rd., Cheektowaga<br />

John L. Leszak, 2379 Union Rd., Cheektowaga , NY 14227-2234<br />

coverconnection@aol.com, 716-668-2755<br />

Mozart: A Prolific Composer <strong>for</strong> Masons<br />

This year Vienna and all classical musicians are celebrating the 250th anniversary of the<br />

birth of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who was 28 years old when he joined a Masonic<br />

Lodge in the autumn of 1784. He remained a member until his death in 1791.<br />

Mozart apparently was sponsored in his petition to join Masonry by the Baron Otto Freiherr<br />

von Gemmingen-Hornberg, Master of Zur Wohltataigkeit (Charity) Lodge. Mozart had<br />

met Gemmingen in Mannheim. His name was put be<strong>for</strong>e the Lodge on December 5, 1784,<br />

and he appears to have received the Entered Apprentice Degree on December 14. On January<br />

7, 1785, he received the Fellow Craft Degree at Zur wahren Eintracht (True Harmony)<br />

Lodge at the request of his home Lodge. On April 22, he received the Master Mason Degree.<br />

He wrote his opera, Le Nozze di Figaro (The Marriage of Figaro) the same year that he was<br />

initiated. Mozart was greatly honored by his induction to the fraternal lodge. In 1785, he<br />

composed his Maurerische Trauermusik (Masonic Funeral Music) <strong>for</strong> orchestra in C minor<br />

and Opening and Closing Odes <strong>for</strong> Lodge Crowned Hope. One of his most beautiful Masonic<br />

works, Gesellenreise (Fellow Craft’s Journey) was written <strong>for</strong> the initiation of his father,<br />

Leopold Mozart, on April 16, 1785.<br />

His last great opera, Die Zauberflöte (The Magic Flute), opened in Vienna on September 30,<br />

1791 and is thought to contain many mystical and secret references to Masonic rituals. The<br />

number three had a deep significance <strong>for</strong> the Masons, and it keeps occurring throughout Die<br />

Zauberflöte: three ladies, three boys, three temples, etc. The opera’s home key of E flat was used<br />

by Mozart <strong>for</strong> his Masonic compositions because the key signature contained three flats.<br />

The Vatican, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Mali, Bosnia, Germany, Portugal, and numerous<br />

other countries have released Mozart stamps in this anniversary year.<br />

— By Heather Sweeting<br />

60 <strong>Stamp</strong> <strong>Insider</strong>

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