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Issue 38 - The Pilgrim - May 2015 - The newspaper of the Archdiocese of Southwark

The May 2015 issue of "The Pilgrim", the newspaper of the Archdiocese of Southwark

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<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>38</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> world’s<br />

parish priest<br />

Page 6&7<br />

Who was St<br />

Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila?<br />

Page 10<br />

Meeting people<br />

<strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r faiths<br />

Page 12<br />

Urgent action needed to stop deaths<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean, says Bishop Pat<br />

By Greg Watts<br />

Bishop Pat has called for EU governments<br />

to take urgent action to prevent<br />

more deaths <strong>of</strong> migrants in <strong>the</strong><br />

Mediterranean Sea.<br />

His call comes after hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />

migrants in overcrowded boats<br />

heading for Europe from Libya<br />

drowned in <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean in<br />

April.<br />

Last year, a total <strong>of</strong> 3,279 migrants<br />

were killed as a result <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir journey across <strong>the</strong> sea to Europe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> majority were attempting<br />

to reach <strong>the</strong> Italian island <strong>of</strong> Lampedusa<br />

or Malta.<br />

“We call on all EU member states<br />

to involve <strong>the</strong>mselves in <strong>the</strong> relief<br />

efforts and to work collaboratively<br />

to find a swift, just, effective and<br />

compassionate solution to <strong>the</strong>se humanitarian<br />

disasters,” said Bishop<br />

Pat, who is <strong>the</strong> lead bishop for migration<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic Bishops’ Conference<br />

<strong>of</strong> England and Wales.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> International Organisation<br />

for Migration an estimated<br />

21,000 migrants reached <strong>the</strong><br />

Italian coast between <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> year and mid-April, with 900<br />

deaths. It said most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> migrants<br />

appeared to be from Sub-Saharan<br />

Africa, Eritrea, Somalia and Syria.<br />

In 2013 <strong>the</strong> Italian navy set up a<br />

search and rescue mission called<br />

Mare Nostrum but it was abandoned<br />

in November last year after some EU<br />

members said <strong>the</strong>y could not afford<br />

it and amid concerns it was encouraging<br />

more migrants.<br />

“It is important that governments<br />

including governments in Europe address<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> causes as well as<br />

<strong>the</strong> phenomenon <strong>of</strong> mass migration<br />

especially because <strong>of</strong> war and violence.<br />

Helping to build peace is <strong>the</strong><br />

first priority,” said Bishop Pat.<br />

Refugees trying to reach Europe,<br />

he added, are desperate and in<br />

many cases are being exploited by<br />

criminal gangs who charge <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

board unsafe vessels. EU governments<br />

need to tackle <strong>the</strong> criminal<br />

gangs.<br />

Bishop Pat added, “<strong>The</strong>re now<br />

millions <strong>of</strong> refugees and it is impossible<br />

for o<strong>the</strong>r countries to receive<br />

those kinds <strong>of</strong> numbers but <strong>the</strong><br />

wealthier countries might well be<br />

able to take some especially some<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most vulnerable, for example,<br />

orphaned children and women<br />

Martin Foley, director <strong>of</strong> Apostleship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sea in<br />

Britain, said, “When Pope Francis addressed <strong>the</strong><br />

European Parliament in Strasbourg last year he said<br />

that we cannot allow <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean to become<br />

a vast cemetery.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> tragic loss <strong>of</strong> life <strong>of</strong> so many in <strong>the</strong><br />

Mediterranean poses serious questions for EU<br />

governments about how to deal with those<br />

migrants who travel in boats through dangerous<br />

waters to Europe in search <strong>of</strong> a better future.”<br />

with <strong>the</strong>ir children.<br />

“We must continue to support as<br />

much as we can <strong>the</strong> organisations,<br />

especially <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> U.N. and <strong>The</strong> International<br />

Catholic Migration Commission,<br />

that do help refugees and who<br />

do help <strong>the</strong> countries bearing <strong>the</strong><br />

brunt <strong>of</strong> this mass migration.”


Editorial<br />

A fisherman’s story:<br />

BBC TV at its best<br />

By Greg Watts<br />

<strong>May</strong>be it’s a sign <strong>of</strong> age, but I<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten find myself dismayed at<br />

<strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> quality programmes<br />

on BBC TV. But over Easter <strong>the</strong><br />

Beeb showed just how good it<br />

can be when it screened In <strong>the</strong><br />

Footsteps <strong>of</strong> St Peter.<br />

Presented by David Suchet,<br />

best known as <strong>the</strong> detective in<br />

<strong>the</strong> acclaimed TV series Agatha<br />

Christie’s Poirot, <strong>the</strong> two-part<br />

programme revealed a far<br />

more rounded and fascinating<br />

picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fisherman who<br />

became <strong>the</strong> first pope than I’ve<br />

ever been given at Mass.<br />

<strong>The</strong> engaging and thoughtful<br />

Suchet began and ended his<br />

journey in Rome, where Peter<br />

is said to have been martyred<br />

in 64 AD. In between, he traced<br />

<strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> Peter from <strong>the</strong> hills<br />

<strong>of</strong> Galilee to Jerusalem.<br />

Along <strong>the</strong> way, Suchet talked<br />

to biblical scholars, historians<br />

and archaeologists, who all<br />

provided intriguing glimpses<br />

into <strong>the</strong> kind <strong>of</strong> life Peter –<br />

“Rocky”, as Suchet called him -<br />

might have lived in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

century.<br />

Suchet’s questions were intelligent<br />

and his reflections<br />

thought provoking. He suggested<br />

that far from being a<br />

poor fisherman Peter was more<br />

likely to have been an entrepeneur<br />

with his own fishing<br />

business. This was because<br />

Peter would have had to be financially<br />

secure to leave his<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Archdiocese</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Southwark</strong><br />

Archbishop Peter Smith<br />

020 7928-2495<br />

archbishop@rcsouthwark.co.uk<br />

www.rcsouthwark.co.uk<br />

Area bishops<br />

Episcopal vicar for Kent<br />

Fa<strong>the</strong>r Paul Mason<br />

01732 845486<br />

episcopalvicarkent@gmail.com<br />

wife and dependents to follow<br />

Jesus for three years.<br />

Walking along <strong>the</strong> shore <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Sea <strong>of</strong> Galilee, Suchet<br />

mused, “Down <strong>the</strong> centuries,<br />

water levels rise and fall but<br />

walking along this shore, I feel<br />

I’m following in Peter’s footsteps<br />

and <strong>the</strong> gospels tell us<br />

that somewhere here, Jesus recruited<br />

Peter, his bro<strong>the</strong>r Andrew<br />

and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

fishermen to his cause. Come<br />

follow me and I will send you<br />

out to fish for people.”<br />

Suchet also saw a fishing<br />

boat which had been uncovered<br />

after being preserved in<br />

<strong>the</strong> mud for 2,000 years. <strong>The</strong><br />

curator said St Peter would<br />

have probably fished in a similar<br />

one. “That gave me such a<br />

feeling <strong>of</strong> closeness to him and<br />

his world,” said Suchet.<br />

Suchet concluded that behind<br />

Peter’s celebrity status<br />

was “a strong-willed, devoted<br />

but <strong>of</strong>ten flawed disciple”,<br />

struggling to make sense <strong>of</strong> his<br />

encounter with Jesus.<br />

This was terrific TV, fulfilling<br />

<strong>the</strong> BBC remit set out by Lord<br />

Reith at its launch in 1922 to<br />

inform, educate and entertain.<br />

I just wish <strong>the</strong>re were more<br />

programmes like it.<br />

bishop.hendricks@gmail.com<br />

South-East London<br />

Bishop Patrick Lynch<br />

020 8297 9219<br />

bishoplynch7@btinternet.com<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong>,<br />

Archbishop’s House<br />

150 St George’s Road<br />

London SE1 6HX<br />

<strong>the</strong><br />

2012<strong>Pilgrim</strong><br />

50p<br />

December 2011/ January <strong>The</strong> <strong>newspaper</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic <strong>Archdiocese</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Southwark</strong>, covering s<br />

Advertising: Carol Malpass<br />

0161 214 1244<br />

carol.malpass@<strong>the</strong>catholicuniverse.com<br />

Distribution: Andrea Black<br />

0161 214 1216<br />

andrea.black@@<strong>the</strong>catholicuniverse.com<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Seeing life<br />

in a new way<br />

By Bishop Paul Hendricks<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s something very special about <strong>the</strong> Easter season.<br />

At first, our thoughts are on <strong>the</strong> appearances <strong>of</strong><br />

Jesus after his resurrection from <strong>the</strong> dead, with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> awe and mystery.<br />

Approaching Pentecost we get a sense <strong>of</strong> his abiding<br />

presence amongst his disciples for all time. In<br />

Lent we were particularly aware <strong>of</strong> our need <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

Knowing how <strong>of</strong>ten we fail, we saw what is lacking in<br />

our Christian life. During Eastertide we celebrate<br />

what Jesus has already achieved in us, despite our<br />

limitations.<br />

I’ve been wondering whe<strong>the</strong>r this change <strong>of</strong> perspective<br />

from Lent to Easter is reflected in any way<br />

in our stories, written or dramatised. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />

plenty <strong>of</strong> stories with a sense <strong>of</strong> struggle that is in<br />

some ways appropriate to Lent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> great adventures, such as Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rings,<br />

are a quest or a journey - with a striving to achieve<br />

and to win. Sacrifices may well be demanded, with<br />

victory being gained, but only at a price - and this<br />

too fits in with our experience <strong>of</strong> Lent.<br />

I suppose in order to reflect <strong>the</strong> feeling <strong>of</strong> Eastertide,<br />

a story would have to have a change in perspective,<br />

where <strong>the</strong> characters arrive at a point where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y can look back on where <strong>the</strong>y have come from,<br />

and see it in a new way.<br />

Perhaps <strong>the</strong>y were dissatisfied with <strong>the</strong>ir life and<br />

were looking for something more, but eventually<br />

<strong>the</strong>y realise that <strong>the</strong>re was something already <strong>the</strong>re<br />

which <strong>the</strong>y hadn’t seen before.<br />

Such a story might in some way reflect <strong>the</strong> famous<br />

words <strong>of</strong> T S Eliot in his poem Little Gidding: “We<br />

shall not cease from exploration, and <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> all<br />

our exploring will be to arrive where we started and<br />

know <strong>the</strong> place for <strong>the</strong> first time.”<br />

Or perhaps on a more spiritual note, <strong>the</strong> beautiful<br />

words <strong>of</strong> St Augustine in his Confessions: “Late have I<br />

loved you, O beauty ever ancient, ever new, late<br />

have I loved you! You were within me, but I was outside,<br />

and it was <strong>the</strong>re that I searched for you. In my<br />

unloveliness I plunged into <strong>the</strong> lovely things which<br />

you created. You were with me, but I was not with<br />

you. Created things kept me from you; yet if <strong>the</strong>y<br />

had not been in you <strong>the</strong>y would not have been at all.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are plenty <strong>of</strong> stories which have a happy<br />

ending after a struggle, but I find it difficult to think<br />

<strong>of</strong> any which quite reflect <strong>the</strong> change in perspective<br />

that I’ve been trying to describe.<br />

Very <strong>of</strong>ten in stories, <strong>the</strong> main character grows in<br />

insight and self-knowledge, but this usually involves<br />

disillusionment in one way or ano<strong>the</strong>r - as it did for<br />

Elizabeth Bennett in Pride and Prejudice, with regard<br />

to both her friend Charlotte and her erstwhile<br />

admirer Wickham.<br />

Perhaps <strong>The</strong> Shop Around <strong>the</strong> Corner or its sort-<strong>of</strong>remake<br />

You’ve Got Mail have something like it. Here<br />

<strong>the</strong> two main characters dislike each o<strong>the</strong>r intensely<br />

(in <strong>the</strong> flesh), but eventually realise that <strong>the</strong>y’re <strong>the</strong><br />

same people who (via letters or emails) have discovered<br />

depths in each o<strong>the</strong>r which <strong>the</strong>y have come to<br />

love.<br />

Probably <strong>the</strong> nearest I can think <strong>of</strong> would be It’s a<br />

Wonderful Life, where George Bailey comes to see<br />

how much he already had, without realising it - as<br />

Clarence <strong>the</strong> angel shows him how different things<br />

would have been if he had never lived.<br />

As we continue our journey through Eastertide and<br />

beyond, you may like to consider whe<strong>the</strong>r you can<br />

think <strong>of</strong> any better examples.<br />

South-West London<br />

Bishop Paul Hendricks<br />

020 8643 8007<br />

Editor: Greg Watts<br />

pilgrim@rcsouthwark.co.uk<br />

0208 776 9250<br />

Print management, design and<br />

distribution by <strong>The</strong> Universe<br />

Media Group Ltd<br />

Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan in <strong>the</strong> romantic comedy<br />

You’ve Got Mail.<br />

Page 2


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Pupil runs<br />

shopping area<br />

A pupil at St Francis Catholic Primary School in Maidstone took over<br />

a Canterbury shopping area for a day.<br />

Elizabeth Cooper was put in charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Whitefriars shopping<br />

area. <strong>The</strong> six-year-old was given <strong>the</strong> opportunity after coming top in<br />

a creative writing competition.<br />

Her tasks included taking a board meeting selecting a new hat for<br />

security staff, checking on <strong>the</strong> operation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CCTV room and conducting<br />

a tour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire complex to ensure retailers were happy.<br />

Centre manager Peter Scutt said: “Elizabeth handled <strong>the</strong> board<br />

meeting very competently and was firm but fair in her letter to <strong>the</strong><br />

Easter Bunny explaining that his services were no longer required.<br />

She was diplomatic and charming and took <strong>the</strong> day and all its challenges<br />

in her stride.”<br />

Learning about seafarers<br />

Apostleship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sea (AoS)<br />

wants to help pupils understand<br />

<strong>the</strong> role seafarers play in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

lives and in <strong>the</strong> world <strong>the</strong>y live<br />

in.<br />

An AoS chaplain and team <strong>of</strong><br />

volunteer ship visitors help seafarers<br />

each week in ports on <strong>the</strong><br />

Medway and along <strong>the</strong> Kent coast.<br />

AoS can provide a free speaker<br />

to lead a school assembly to help<br />

KS2 or KS3 students become<br />

more aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong><br />

seafarers in daily life and how<br />

<strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong>fers help.<br />

<strong>The</strong> assembly has been produced<br />

by teachers and <strong>the</strong> Ten-<br />

Ten <strong>the</strong>atre group and is in line<br />

with <strong>the</strong> National Curriculum.<br />

To book a speaker, or for<br />

more information, contact<br />

John Green, director <strong>of</strong><br />

development on 020 7012 8607<br />

or 0750565<strong>38</strong>01, or email<br />

johngreen@apostleship<br />

<strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>sea.org.uk<br />

Want to<br />

be a<br />

knight?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Knights <strong>of</strong> St<br />

Columba is seeking<br />

new members. <strong>The</strong><br />

Catholic men’s<br />

organisation holds<br />

regular meetings<br />

and is involved in a<br />

range <strong>of</strong> charitable<br />

work. Anyone<br />

interested, should<br />

phone 0141 883<br />

5700 or visit<br />

www.ksc.org.uk<br />

News<br />

Blackheath retreat<br />

Over 50 young people from four parishes<br />

attended a retreat at St Mat<strong>the</strong>w Academy in<br />

Blackheath.<br />

<strong>The</strong> youngsters, from St John Fisher,<br />

Kidbrooke; St Mary's, Blackheath; St Augustine's,<br />

Beckenham; and St Peter's, Woolwich, were<br />

preparing for <strong>the</strong> sacrament <strong>of</strong> Confirmation.<br />

Nationalisation<br />

evangelisation<br />

conference<br />

A national evangelisation event is to take in<br />

Birmingham in July.<br />

Around 850 people are expected to attend<br />

<strong>the</strong> National Catholic Evangelisation Conference<br />

at Birmingham Repertory <strong>The</strong>atre on 11th July.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Proclaim ’15 initiative set up with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bishops’ Conference, it will feature workshops<br />

and a number <strong>of</strong> speakers, including<br />

Cardinal Vincent Nichols and Archbishop<br />

Bernard Longley.<br />

Catholics in <strong>Southwark</strong> diocese interested in<br />

attending should contact Mark Nash:<br />

mnash@ccftootingbec.org.uk<br />

Addiscombe ordination<br />

Archbishop Peter has ordained Keith Sylvia to <strong>the</strong><br />

priesthood at <strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong> Our Lady <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Annunciation in Addiscombe.<br />

Fr Keith had been a priest in <strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong><br />

England for twenty four years before he and his<br />

wife Jacqueline became Catholics in 2013.<br />

Page 3


News<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Choir performs<br />

in Belgium<br />

New classrooms<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ursuline Preparatory School in Wimbledon has opened a new<br />

classroom block.<br />

<strong>The</strong> building, which contains eight classrooms, was blessed and<br />

dedicated by Canon John Clarke from <strong>The</strong> Sacred Heart Church in<br />

Wimbledon.<br />

Guests attending <strong>the</strong> event included Sr<br />

Kathleen Colmer, <strong>the</strong> provincial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ursuline order in England,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> <strong>May</strong>oress or Merton, Councillor Agatha Akyigyina.<br />

<strong>The</strong> John Fisher School in Purley choir has performed<br />

at two ca<strong>the</strong>drals in Belgium.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y sang in St Salvatore’s Ca<strong>the</strong>dral in Bruges and<br />

also in St Bavo’s Ca<strong>the</strong>dral in Ghent. At both venues<br />

<strong>the</strong>y performed a selection <strong>of</strong> sacred music.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y also performed in Ypres town square, where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y sang medleys from Wicked and Les Miserables<br />

and some songs from <strong>the</strong> First World War.<br />

Praise for Bexleyheath school<br />

St Ca<strong>the</strong>rine's Catholic School for Girls in<br />

Bexleyheath is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best in <strong>the</strong> country for<br />

student progress and attainment at GCSE.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Schools, Students and Teachers Network<br />

(SSAT), recently undertook its annual in-depth<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial Department for Education data<br />

on all state-funded schools in England and<br />

identified St Ca<strong>the</strong>rine's Catholic School for<br />

Girls’s success.<br />

St Ca<strong>the</strong>rine’s has qualified for two SSAT<br />

Educational Outcomes Awards by being in <strong>the</strong> top<br />

10 per cent <strong>of</strong> schools nationally for progress<br />

made by pupils between key stage 2 results at<br />

primary school and GCSE results at age 16. It was<br />

also in <strong>the</strong> top 10 per cent nationally for high<br />

attainment<br />

Dover students<br />

support Cafod<br />

<strong>The</strong> students, staff and families at St Edmund's<br />

Catholic School in Dover raised over £600 for<br />

CAFOD during Lent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> school's house <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> faith in action saw<br />

students undertake a number <strong>of</strong> fund raising<br />

efforts.<br />

Student Jake Brown said, “I feel proud to have<br />

helped people who are less fortunate than us. It<br />

costs £33 to pay for clean water for a family. We<br />

are all one family, if <strong>the</strong> situation was reversed, I<br />

would appreciate someone helping me."<br />

Special visit<br />

to Kent shrine<br />

<strong>The</strong> prior general <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Carmelite Order has<br />

visited <strong>the</strong> National Shrine <strong>of</strong> St Jude in<br />

Faversham.<br />

Fr. Fernando Millán Romeral visited <strong>the</strong> shrine to<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficially launch its diamond jubilee. He unveiled a<br />

plaque to celebrate its start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> diamond<br />

jubilee and his visit.<br />

He also met <strong>the</strong> team at <strong>the</strong> shrine <strong>of</strong>fice and<br />

celebrated Mass in front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 16th century statue<br />

<strong>of</strong> St Jude.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> is online<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> is now online, making it possible to read<br />

all <strong>the</strong> editions since it was launched in 2011.<br />

To view it, visit <strong>the</strong> diocesan website and click on a<br />

lick on <strong>the</strong> left hand side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> page.<br />

www.rcsouthwark.co.uk<br />

Architecture<br />

students inspect<br />

Clapham spire<br />

A group <strong>of</strong> architectural conservation students have inspected <strong>the</strong><br />

spire at St Mary’s Church in Clapham Common.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 170-feet high spire <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church is currently undergoing<br />

major repairs.<br />

St Mary’s has been <strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> Catholic life in <strong>the</strong> Clapham<br />

Common area for over 160 years. A Grade II listed building, it is<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> major Victorian churches <strong>of</strong> South London.<br />

Marriage MOT<br />

Married couples have attended a marriage MOT.<br />

<strong>The</strong> diocesan marriage enrichment day was<br />

organised by <strong>the</strong> Marriage and Family Life team<br />

and held at Holy Cross Preparatory School in New<br />

Malden.<br />

Governors’<br />

conference<br />

<strong>Southwark</strong> Education Commission has held its first<br />

diocesan governor conference, at St Michael's<br />

Catholic College in Bermondsey.<br />

Representatives from both primary and secondary<br />

sectors and delegates from 14 local<br />

Authorities attended <strong>the</strong> day.<br />

Delegates enjoyed <strong>the</strong> opportunity for<br />

networking, prayer, reflection, and workshops to<br />

refocus on <strong>the</strong>ir crucial role <strong>of</strong> governing our<br />

diocesan schools.<br />

See page 8<br />

We want your news! Email your stories<br />

to pilgrim@rcsouthwark.co.uk or<br />

telephone 0208 776 9250.<br />

Page 4


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

What does scripture say<br />

about evangelization?<br />

<strong>The</strong> fourth in a series about evangelization by Fr David Gibbons,<br />

director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> diocesan Centre for Catholic Formation.<br />

Last month we looked at <strong>the</strong><br />

Gospels to see what Jesus taught<br />

about spreading <strong>the</strong> Good News.<br />

What can we learn from <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> scriptures?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Acts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Apostles is a<br />

record <strong>of</strong> how <strong>the</strong> apostles - after<br />

Christ’s Resurrection - set about<br />

evangelizing. <strong>The</strong> book begins with<br />

Christ’s Ascension, at which He<br />

tells <strong>the</strong>m “you will be my witnesses<br />

not only in Jerusalem but<br />

throughout Judaea and Samaria,<br />

and indeed to <strong>the</strong> ends <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

earth” (Acts 1: 8).<br />

This bearing witness was <strong>the</strong><br />

apostles’ primary function, and<br />

likewise today it is <strong>the</strong> church’s<br />

primary function. And <strong>the</strong>re no<br />

limits to this mission; likewise we<br />

are called to reach out as far as<br />

we can.<br />

St Paul’s missionary journeys fill<br />

much <strong>of</strong> Acts. In 1 Corinthians 9:<br />

22 Paul reveals his modus<br />

operandi: “I made myself all things<br />

to all men in order to save some at<br />

any cost”.<br />

This is Paul’s version <strong>of</strong> Jesus’<br />

being as cunning as serpents. It<br />

means starting where people are<br />

(not where we think <strong>the</strong>y should<br />

be). It means speaking <strong>the</strong>ir language,<br />

in <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> using words<br />

that mean something to <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

It means answering <strong>the</strong> questions<br />

and concerns <strong>the</strong>y have (not<br />

<strong>the</strong> questions we think <strong>the</strong>y should<br />

be asking): if someone is a reflective<br />

sort <strong>of</strong> person, we can speak<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> meaning and purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

life; if someone is preoccupied<br />

with <strong>the</strong>ir children, we can discuss<br />

<strong>the</strong> values <strong>the</strong>y wish to pass on to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m; if someone has a keen sense<br />

<strong>of</strong> injustices, we can present <strong>the</strong>m<br />

with catholic social teaching; and<br />

so on.<br />

It means that we may take one<br />

approach with younger people and<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r with older people, addressing<br />

married people in a different<br />

way from single people, etc. It<br />

means being fully aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> culture<br />

in which we live and instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> always complaining about it<br />

using it to our own advantage (or,<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r, to Christ’s advantage).<br />

Acts relates <strong>the</strong> many sermons<br />

and addresses delivered by St<br />

Peter, St John, St Stephen and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

as well as St Paul. That is to<br />

say, <strong>the</strong>y knew <strong>the</strong>ir faith and had<br />

<strong>the</strong> courage to speak <strong>of</strong> it, even at<br />

personal risk.<br />

If we are to transmit our faith<br />

on to o<strong>the</strong>rs, we too need to know<br />

what our faith is; we can’t pass on<br />

what we don’t possess. So we need<br />

to take steps to learn as much as<br />

we can about <strong>the</strong> Catholic faith,<br />

by our reading (e.g. <strong>The</strong> Catechism<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic Church), by attending<br />

courses such as those run<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Centre for Catholic Formation,<br />

and by discussing our faith<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

As 1 Peter 3:15 puts it, “always<br />

be prepared to make a defence to<br />

anyone who calls you to account<br />

for <strong>the</strong> hope that is in you”.<br />

We need also to be courageous<br />

and imaginative in our evangelizing,<br />

just like <strong>the</strong> apostles. We may<br />

invite ridicule, we may have to inconvenience<br />

ourselves, we may<br />

have to bestir ourselves into action,<br />

we may have to try out new<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> spreading <strong>the</strong> Good News.<br />

But if we ask <strong>the</strong> holy Spirit for<br />

help, we shall be able to say with<br />

Isaiah (50: 4) “<strong>the</strong> Lord has given<br />

me a disciple’s tongue”.<br />

Studying <strong>the</strong> Acts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Apostles<br />

would be a good way <strong>of</strong> forming a<br />

parish evangelization team, for it<br />

records how in merely 30 years <strong>the</strong><br />

Good News spread all <strong>the</strong> way<br />

from Jerusalem to Rome.<br />

Eustache Le Sueur,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Preaching <strong>of</strong><br />

St Paul at Ephesus<br />

Series feature<br />

Page 5


Feature<br />

<strong>The</strong> world’s first parish priest<br />

Mark Nash, a formation adviser at <strong>the</strong> Centre for Catholic<br />

Formation, analyses Pope Francis’s first two years in <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> election <strong>of</strong> Jorge Mario<br />

Bergoglio two years ago, as supreme<br />

pontiff, broke <strong>the</strong> long line <strong>of</strong><br />

European popes. As was widely<br />

reported at <strong>the</strong> time he was <strong>the</strong><br />

first non-European pope for over<br />

1250 years (since Syrian-born Pope<br />

Gregory III in 741), <strong>the</strong> first from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Americas, <strong>the</strong> first Jesuit to hold<br />

<strong>the</strong> Petrine <strong>of</strong>fice and, memorably,<br />

<strong>the</strong> first to take <strong>the</strong> name Francis.<br />

What’s in a name?<br />

It was noted at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Pope’s election, and his adoption <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> name Francis, that no one had<br />

dared to take <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

famous saint from Assisi: famous for<br />

his foundation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> religious order<br />

that bares his name, his simple and<br />

humble life, his “rebuilding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Church”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> story goes that, during <strong>the</strong><br />

election, Cardinal Claudio Hummes,<br />

when <strong>the</strong> votes reached two thirds<br />

and <strong>the</strong>re was <strong>the</strong> usual applause,<br />

gave <strong>the</strong> newly elected Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

a hug and said: “Don’t forget <strong>the</strong><br />

poor!”<br />

Care for and defence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> poor<br />

and marginalised, as well as victims<br />

<strong>of</strong> injustice has been a principal<br />

<strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> Pope Francis’ writings,<br />

homilies and practical action as<br />

Bishop <strong>of</strong> Rome, a title he identifies<br />

with more than that <strong>of</strong> supreme<br />

pontiff. <strong>The</strong> Franciscan motto <strong>of</strong><br />

poverty, simplicity and humility in<br />

many ways forms <strong>the</strong> pattern and<br />

<strong>the</strong> watermark for this pontificate<br />

but did not start with his election.<br />

While Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Buenos Aires,<br />

Jorge Mario Bergoglio's gained a<br />

reputation for personal simplicity<br />

choosing to live in a simple<br />

apartment ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong><br />

archbishop's palace, who gave up his<br />

chauffeured limousine in favour <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> bus, and who cooked his own<br />

meals.<br />

This has served as <strong>the</strong> model for<br />

his time as pope, living at <strong>the</strong> Casa<br />

Santa Marta, a hostel for clerics<br />

visiting <strong>the</strong> Vatican, eschewing <strong>the</strong><br />

apostolic place, using ordinary cars<br />

around his diocese as well as on<br />

papal visits. One <strong>of</strong> his first acts was<br />

to celebrate Mass at <strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong><br />

St Anne (<strong>the</strong> parish church for<br />

Vatican employees) and greet <strong>the</strong>m<br />

all on <strong>the</strong> way out, as any parish<br />

priest would do.<br />

Concern for <strong>the</strong> poor and<br />

marginalised<br />

Fundamental to our understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pope is his concern for <strong>the</strong><br />

sick and <strong>the</strong> poor. This concern was<br />

a key part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Aparecida<br />

Document which <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>n Cardinal<br />

Bergoglio co-authored after a<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> Latin American bishops<br />

in 2007.<br />

This central <strong>the</strong>me was picked up<br />

in his apostolic exhortation,<br />

Evangelii Gaudium (<strong>the</strong> Joy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Gospel) that has attracted so much<br />

attention and generated such<br />

enthusiasm in <strong>the</strong> Catholic world<br />

and beyond:<br />

Concern for <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

It is anticipated that, later this<br />

year, <strong>the</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r will publish an<br />

encyclical on ecology and <strong>the</strong><br />

environment. In this <strong>the</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

is following in <strong>the</strong> footsteps <strong>of</strong> his<br />

predecessor Pope Emeritus Benedict<br />

XVI who ensured that <strong>the</strong> Paul VI<br />

Hall in <strong>the</strong> Vatican received<br />

photovoltaic solar panels, spoke out<br />

against climate change and advised<br />

Italian students in 2011 to act as<br />

“guardians <strong>of</strong> nature.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

world’s Catholics live in countries<br />

most likely to be affected by<br />

climate change make it a clear<br />

priority for Pope Francis. Indeed,<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> climate change and its<br />

disproportionately detrimental<br />

effect on <strong>the</strong> world’s poor is likely<br />

to feature prominently in his speech<br />

to <strong>the</strong> United Nations this<br />

September.<br />

Pastoral visits<br />

While we look ahead to <strong>the</strong><br />

proposed visit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

<strong>the</strong> United States (as well as his<br />

planned trips to France, Poland and<br />

Indonesia among o<strong>the</strong>rs), it is<br />

instructive to look at those he has<br />

already undertaken since his<br />

election. Pope Francis’ first pastoral<br />

visit outside <strong>of</strong> his diocese <strong>of</strong> Rome<br />

was to <strong>the</strong> tiny island <strong>of</strong> Lampedusa.<br />

<strong>The</strong> significance <strong>of</strong> this visit<br />

cannot be understated; <strong>the</strong> island –<br />

halfway between Italy and Tunisia –<br />

is a gateway to Europe for Africans<br />

fleeing poverty and conflict.<br />

Hundreds <strong>of</strong> migrants have died<br />

attempting <strong>the</strong> crossing, <strong>the</strong> Holy<br />

Fa<strong>the</strong>r’s address called for a<br />

reawakening <strong>of</strong> consciences to <strong>the</strong><br />

“global indifference” <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir plight.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r’s trips to<br />

countries outside <strong>of</strong> Italy have<br />

likewise provided opportunities to<br />

highlight <strong>the</strong>mes prominent in this<br />

pontificate. <strong>The</strong> first was <strong>the</strong> trip to<br />

Brazil to celebrate World Youth Day<br />

in Brazil (July 2013) where, at vigil<br />

on <strong>the</strong> Copacabana Beach he called<br />

on <strong>the</strong> 3.5 million pilgrims ga<strong>the</strong>red<br />

to live not as “part-time Christians”<br />

but to lead full and meaningful lives.<br />

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EMPIRE: Part 10 - Innocent III<br />

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Page 6


Bi<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Feature<br />

Minors in 2013 (continuing <strong>the</strong><br />

strong work on safeguarding started<br />

by Pope Benedict) demonstrate <strong>the</strong><br />

need to tackle problems in <strong>the</strong><br />

Church in order to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong><br />

witness to <strong>the</strong> Good News she<br />

proclaims.<br />

Spreading <strong>the</strong> Good News,<br />

Impatiently!<br />

<strong>The</strong> central <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> Evangelii<br />

Gaudium, <strong>the</strong> apostolic exhortation<br />

that followed <strong>the</strong> synod <strong>of</strong> 2012, is<br />

<strong>the</strong> desperate need to communicate<br />

<strong>the</strong> joy <strong>of</strong> faith and <strong>the</strong> person <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ to <strong>the</strong> world in which we live.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r has called <strong>the</strong><br />

faithful to break out <strong>of</strong> our relative<br />

comfort, to “be on <strong>the</strong> frontiers”<br />

and to see <strong>the</strong> Church as a “field<br />

hospital after a battle, providing<br />

forgiveness and healing”.<br />

It is in this vein that he has<br />

announced a Jubilee Year <strong>of</strong> Mercy<br />

(8th December <strong>2015</strong> to 20th<br />

November 2016). Pope Benedict XVI<br />

once remarked that Christianity is<br />

not a list <strong>of</strong> negative proscriptions<br />

but a positive option, a life-giving<br />

source <strong>of</strong> joy and happiness.<br />

Pope Francis is a ringing<br />

endorsement <strong>of</strong> this statement. His<br />

addresses give a clear sign to <strong>the</strong><br />

world that, in Jesus Christ, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

an alternative to <strong>the</strong> “culture <strong>of</strong><br />

death” (address to <strong>the</strong> Secretary<br />

General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UN, <strong>May</strong> 2014), to<br />

<strong>the</strong> “culture <strong>of</strong> waste” (General<br />

Audience, June 2013) and to <strong>the</strong><br />

tyranny <strong>of</strong> unfettered capitalism.<br />

Clearly, <strong>the</strong> spontaneity and<br />

exuberance <strong>of</strong> this Pope is a marked<br />

contrast to <strong>the</strong> deliberate and<br />

carefully considered mannerisms <strong>of</strong><br />

his immediate predecessor, and for<br />

many this has proved a challenge.<br />

Amid all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> interviews, <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong>f-<strong>the</strong>-cuff homilies delivered at<br />

his Vatican residence, <strong>the</strong> phone<br />

calls to correspondents and<br />

<strong>newspaper</strong> vendors we are, as Fr<br />

Lombardi his chief spokesman<br />

reminded us, to focus on <strong>the</strong> overall<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r’s remarks<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than analysing each and<br />

every word.<br />

In a recent interview, Pope<br />

Francis suggested that he might only<br />

be Pope for ano<strong>the</strong>r couple <strong>of</strong> years.<br />

We might suspect that this was said<br />

with a twinkle in his eye. In many<br />

regards he has changed <strong>the</strong> way we<br />

see <strong>the</strong> papacy and become, in a<br />

way, <strong>the</strong> world’s parish priest.<br />

OVERSEAS TRIPS<br />

2013<br />

Brazil, World Youth Day.<br />

2014<br />

Holy Land, Korea, Albania,<br />

Turkey, European<br />

Parliament and Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Europe, Strasbourg, France.<br />

<strong>2015</strong><br />

Sri Lanka and Philippines,<br />

Bosnia Herzegovina.<br />

This insistence on living an<br />

integrated life <strong>of</strong> faith reiterates<br />

<strong>the</strong> teaching contained in his first<br />

encyclical Lumen Fidei (<strong>the</strong> Light <strong>of</strong><br />

Faith). <strong>The</strong> “work <strong>of</strong> four hands”,<br />

Lumen Fidei was almost completed<br />

by Pope Benedict XVI prior to his<br />

resignation with fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

contributions added by Francis,<br />

highlighted religious faith as a<br />

source <strong>of</strong> light amid darkness and<br />

suffering, a means by which we can<br />

distinguish between good and evil.<br />

Trips to Israel, Jordan and<br />

Palestine highlighted <strong>the</strong> Holy See’s<br />

commitment to fur<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong> cause<br />

<strong>of</strong> peace in <strong>the</strong> Middle East,<br />

alleviating <strong>the</strong> plight <strong>of</strong> divided<br />

communities as well as providing<br />

<strong>the</strong> opportunity for <strong>the</strong> Holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

to meet with Patriarch Bartholomew<br />

I to continue ecumenical dialogue<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Orthodox.<br />

<strong>The</strong> open air Mass on his trip to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Philippines in January <strong>2015</strong> drew<br />

crowds <strong>of</strong> millions on a trip<br />

immediately following his visit to Sri<br />

Lanka where he highlighted <strong>the</strong><br />

persecution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Christian<br />

minority, a cause he has taken up<br />

particularly regarding <strong>the</strong> Middle<br />

East.<br />

Renewal in <strong>the</strong> Church<br />

<strong>The</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> a group <strong>of</strong> advisory<br />

cardinals regularly meeting to<br />

discuss curial reform, <strong>the</strong><br />

challenging and occasionally<br />

acrimonious debates at <strong>the</strong> synod on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Family last year and Pope<br />

Francis’ insistence on his role as<br />

bishop <strong>of</strong> Rome, with a clearer<br />

diocesan focus, have encouraged a<br />

view <strong>of</strong> Vatican authority giving way<br />

to a collegial and co-operative way<br />

<strong>of</strong> working.<br />

Indeed, Paul Vallely, author <strong>of</strong><br />

Pope Francis: Untying <strong>the</strong> Knots, has<br />

suggested that Pope Francis is trying<br />

to “devalue <strong>the</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> papal<br />

utterances” indicating that though<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is a particular and special<br />

place for <strong>the</strong> Bishop <strong>of</strong> Rome <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is wisdom held elsewhere.<br />

This is perhaps most clear in his<br />

pronouncements on <strong>the</strong> need for<br />

women to play a greater role in<br />

Church leadership. Vatican Bank<br />

reform and his establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Commission for <strong>the</strong> Protection <strong>of</strong><br />

Page 7


Education<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

School governors explore key issues<br />

Stephen Bryan, deputy director:leadership and governance at <strong>the</strong> Education Commission,<br />

says <strong>the</strong> first ever diocesan conference for school governors was a big success.<br />

It was just an idea that took<br />

<strong>of</strong>f, as <strong>the</strong>y tend to, and<br />

ended with over 100 delegates<br />

spending a day networking<br />

and meeting fellow<br />

governors.<br />

It all started with <strong>the</strong> Excellence<br />

documents - <strong>the</strong> new<br />

five-year plan to guide <strong>the</strong><br />

work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Education Commission.<br />

I was given <strong>the</strong> remit<br />

for writing <strong>the</strong> documents for<br />

leadership and governance.<br />

And it struck me that we<br />

had a conference for head<br />

teachers, ano<strong>the</strong>r for deputy<br />

head teachers, one for heads<br />

<strong>of</strong> religious education, forums<br />

for head teachers and local<br />

authority representatives, but<br />

nothing whatsoever for our<br />

governors.<br />

So it seemed a natural<br />

thing to do, host a conference.<br />

It was only <strong>the</strong>n that I<br />

discovered how little we<br />

knew about our governors.<br />

We planned, we consulted,<br />

we drew up a timetable for<br />

<strong>the</strong> day, booked speakers,<br />

and organised workshops and<br />

catering, we even managed<br />

to secure Archbishop Peter.<br />

Given his current schedule <strong>of</strong><br />

appointments, that was quite<br />

an accomplishment.<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference was advertised<br />

using our normal channels,<br />

<strong>the</strong> weekly mail out to<br />

schools, and on <strong>the</strong> Education<br />

Commission website, resulting<br />

in 30 bookings.<br />

So, after scouring <strong>the</strong> contact<br />

information held at <strong>the</strong><br />

Education Commission and<br />

finding <strong>the</strong> email addresses<br />

we held for governors, we<br />

tried again. Did you know<br />

that Micros<strong>of</strong>t Office 365 has<br />

a limit <strong>of</strong> 500 recipients for a<br />

single email? No, nei<strong>the</strong>r did I<br />

until I tried.<br />

After sending several<br />

batches <strong>of</strong> email invitations,<br />

and receiving some ra<strong>the</strong>r interesting<br />

responses, <strong>the</strong> numbers<br />

started to grow, and<br />

grow, and grow. <strong>The</strong> seed had<br />

taken and <strong>the</strong> conference was<br />

sprouting green shoots.<br />

Our host school, St<br />

Michael’s Catholic College,<br />

Bermondsey, started <strong>the</strong> day<br />

<strong>of</strong>f with a comprehensive<br />

tour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> school followed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Head teacher Grainne<br />

Gabowski, giving delegates<br />

<strong>the</strong> opportunity to grade <strong>the</strong><br />

school against <strong>the</strong> school development<br />

plan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> very open and powerful<br />

input from Archbishop<br />

Peter left <strong>the</strong> governors in no<br />

doubt about how much <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were valued by <strong>the</strong> diocese.<br />

Dr Ann Bamford, director <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Education Commission,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n followed with a summary<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Excellence documents<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir relevance to<br />

governance.<br />

One attendee commented:<br />

“Both Archbishop Peter and Dr<br />

Bamford spoke from <strong>the</strong> heart<br />

and made clear <strong>the</strong>ir expectations<br />

for foundation governors.<br />

In both a serious manner, and<br />

light hearted manner, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were able to thank governors<br />

for what <strong>the</strong>y have already<br />

done, whilst making clear <strong>the</strong><br />

challenges ahead.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>n <strong>the</strong> hard work began.<br />

<strong>The</strong> emphasis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> conference<br />

was to enable our governors<br />

to reflect and renew<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir focus and to take away<br />

something practical from <strong>the</strong><br />

day, and I am indebted to colleagues<br />

from across <strong>the</strong> diocese<br />

who agreed to run a<br />

series <strong>of</strong> varied and interesting<br />

workshops for delegates<br />

which focussed on:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Ofsted inspection<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Section 48 inspection<br />

• <strong>The</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national<br />

leader <strong>of</strong> governance<br />

• <strong>The</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clerk<br />

• Outreach and <strong>the</strong><br />

common good in education<br />

After working our delegates<br />

so hard, <strong>the</strong>y had an opportunity<br />

to network with new acquaintances<br />

over lunch. Attendees<br />

<strong>the</strong>n reassembled in<br />

<strong>the</strong> main hall to hear Fr Chris<br />

Gorton, from <strong>the</strong> Diocese <strong>of</strong><br />

Salford on his work with <strong>the</strong><br />

schools in his parish.<br />

One attendee said: “I<br />

thought Fr Chris was an excellent<br />

speaker weaving<br />

scripture and his own spirituality<br />

into an inspirational look<br />

at <strong>the</strong> mission statement. His<br />

personal experiences with<br />

children in both primary and<br />

secondary settings really lent<br />

a personal dimension to his<br />

presentation.”<br />

Overall, <strong>the</strong> feedback from<br />

<strong>the</strong> day has been phenomenally<br />

positive. All delegates<br />

welcomed <strong>the</strong> opportunity to<br />

meet and learn from fellow<br />

governors and valued <strong>the</strong><br />

chance to identify as part <strong>of</strong><br />

a diocesan family <strong>of</strong> schools.<br />

However, after hearing that<br />

delegates will be encouraging<br />

colleagues to “put it in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

diaries when it comes up<br />

again next year” <strong>the</strong> next<br />

issue is, how do we improve<br />

on this?<br />

For fur<strong>the</strong>r information about becoming a<br />

foundation governor, e-mail<br />

stephen.bryan@educationcommission.org.uk<br />

or visit <strong>the</strong> Education Commission website<br />

www.educationcommission.org.uk<br />

Choosing <strong>the</strong> right school<br />

By Lucy Russell<br />

I have a doctorate in education,<br />

but I sometimes get emails for ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Dr Lucy Russell, a child psychologist.<br />

We have very similar<br />

email addresses. Her one is <strong>the</strong><br />

same as mine, but for <strong>the</strong> fact she<br />

includes her middle initial (which,<br />

coincidentally, is also <strong>the</strong> same as<br />

mine).<br />

<strong>The</strong> emails that are intended<br />

for her that land in my inbox are<br />

usually from patients. So I forward<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to her. We have never met.<br />

I used <strong>the</strong> internet to find her<br />

email address, and in so doing I<br />

found out that we have more in<br />

common than our names.<br />

We have both had our work reviewed<br />

in <strong>the</strong> education press.<br />

Lucy has written an online course<br />

for 10 year olds called Thinkerbud,<br />

to help <strong>the</strong>m deal with <strong>the</strong><br />

stress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eleven plus.<br />

James was in Year 3 when he<br />

first spoke to me about <strong>the</strong>se<br />

tests, “Mummy, what happens if<br />

you don’t finish it before <strong>the</strong> end<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time?”<br />

I took a deep breath. What did I<br />

want for him? “Do you know, if<br />

you go to daddy’s school, you<br />

don’t even have to do it? Daddy’s<br />

school is for everyone.”<br />

I could see <strong>the</strong> look <strong>of</strong> relief on<br />

his face, he smiled, “Well, I want<br />

to go to daddy’s school <strong>the</strong>n.”<br />

Daddy is <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> humanities<br />

at St Edmund’s School in Dover.<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> same school I went to.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> write up about Thinkerbud<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Primary Times, it says,<br />

“Unfortunately exams make us<br />

stressed and <strong>the</strong> expectation<br />

around this exam in particular can<br />

be quite hard on such young children.<br />

Will <strong>the</strong>y get to go to <strong>the</strong><br />

best school? Will <strong>the</strong>y get to go<br />

with <strong>the</strong>ir friends? Many parents<br />

buy in additional coaching for<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir children but to date <strong>the</strong>re<br />

has been little to help children<br />

understand and cope with <strong>the</strong><br />

stress <strong>of</strong> it all.”<br />

James and Edgar go to our local<br />

Catholic primary, but many <strong>of</strong> my<br />

Catholic friends are looking for a<br />

grammar school place for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

children. Like my namesake, I<br />

worry about what we are doing to<br />

our children by putting <strong>the</strong>m<br />

under such pressure.<br />

It is a pressure that extends to<br />

us as parents. We want <strong>the</strong> very<br />

best for our children. We want<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to have <strong>the</strong> opportunities<br />

we didn’t, and to be able to<br />

achieve all we did and more.<br />

As an educationalist, I know<br />

that <strong>the</strong> best schools are truly<br />

comprehensive: <strong>the</strong>y have a mix<br />

<strong>of</strong> young people from different<br />

genders, backgrounds and ethnicities.<br />

I want my children to be able<br />

to function in <strong>the</strong> world and to<br />

have <strong>the</strong> ability to relate to<br />

everybody.<br />

It is notable that when my<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r moved from one department<br />

in <strong>the</strong> police force to ano<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

he had everyone from <strong>the</strong><br />

constables on probation to <strong>the</strong> Inspectors<br />

at his farewell drinks.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> time, his rank was constable,<br />

but he commanded <strong>the</strong> respect<br />

and comradeship <strong>of</strong> all<br />

ranks. He went to St Edmund’s,<br />

too.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> lure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grammar<br />

school is strong in Kent. Shortly<br />

after James was born I started<br />

writing some pieces on mo<strong>the</strong>rhood<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Redemptorist news<br />

sheet, Sunday Plus.<br />

After Mass, a parishioner took<br />

me to one side, “I really like your<br />

writing,” she said. “Except that<br />

piece you wrote about faith<br />

schools. That’s okay for primary<br />

school, but if <strong>the</strong>y pass to eleven<br />

plus <strong>the</strong> children should go to <strong>the</strong><br />

grammar school.”<br />

St Edmund’s has produced academics,<br />

scientists, teachers,<br />

nurses, police <strong>of</strong>ficers, business<br />

owners. What our Catholic schools<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer is more than <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

for our children to achieve <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

God given potential.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y <strong>of</strong>fer a grounding in social<br />

teaching and an education which<br />

acknowledges that exams are not<br />

<strong>the</strong> be all and end all. A good education<br />

is about something much<br />

bigger.<br />

Page 8


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Features/Column<br />

How did early Christians view war?<br />

When grace and<br />

science meet<br />

By Fr Daniel O’Leary<br />

We were on our way back home after<br />

Benediction one bright night, many<br />

decades ago, my mo<strong>the</strong>r and myself,<br />

when she reached for my hand and<br />

suddenly stopped walking. ‘Look up at<br />

<strong>the</strong> sky,’ she said, “Look up and listen.”<br />

I still remember it as a mystical moment.<br />

Something inside us stands in<br />

amazement under <strong>the</strong> sky at night.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a curious bond, a sacramental<br />

intimacy, between <strong>the</strong> universe <strong>of</strong> our<br />

heart and <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> our universe, as<br />

<strong>the</strong>y spin around each o<strong>the</strong>r in a web<br />

<strong>of</strong> wonder.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was a hidden hint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ology<br />

and cosmology in my mo<strong>the</strong>r’s remark<br />

that winter’s evening. We sense <strong>the</strong><br />

cosmic connections by heart.<br />

Pentecost is taking place whenever<br />

invisible mystery is becoming visible,<br />

whenever <strong>the</strong> unknown becomes accessible,<br />

when incarnate divinity lights up<br />

our soul. It is taking place wherever<br />

life moves on towards its final goal,<br />

wherever <strong>the</strong> evolving universe is unfolding<br />

towards its ultimate realisation,<br />

because it is <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit that<br />

is facilitating and enabling that compelling<br />

attraction.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ologian Karl Rahner deplores <strong>the</strong><br />

poverty <strong>of</strong> our <strong>the</strong>ology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spirit,<br />

which deeply misunderstands its universal<br />

significance and primal potency.<br />

He reminds us that <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit is<br />

revealed as <strong>the</strong> divine power in <strong>the</strong><br />

deepest heart <strong>of</strong> each person and <strong>of</strong><br />

this earthly world.<br />

This power is <strong>the</strong> graced centre <strong>of</strong><br />

creation, divinely imbued with <strong>the</strong><br />

evolving potential to reach its completion<br />

when God will be “all in all”.<br />

He writes, “And here <strong>the</strong> earth behind<br />

her continual development in<br />

space and time, sinks her root into <strong>the</strong><br />

power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> all-mighty God ... his<br />

Spirit has already begun to transform<br />

<strong>the</strong> world into himself ... <strong>the</strong> new creation<br />

has already started, <strong>the</strong> new<br />

power <strong>of</strong> a transfigured earth is already<br />

being formed from <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />

innermost heart.”<br />

Our mystics, physicists and <strong>the</strong>ologians<br />

are combining to provide images<br />

<strong>of</strong> a vibrant, utterly free and unpredictable<br />

Holy Spirit that transcends our<br />

current and misleadingly limited understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> its dynamic presence.<br />

St Augustine saw <strong>the</strong> totality <strong>of</strong> creation<br />

as a huge sponge immersed in a<br />

boundless sea, each tiny particle <strong>of</strong> it<br />

saturated with <strong>the</strong> ocean <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spirit.<br />

“I set before <strong>the</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> my soul”, he<br />

wrote, “<strong>the</strong> whole creation (stars,<br />

earth, air and mortal creatures); yea,<br />

and whatever we do not see ... And<br />

<strong>the</strong>e, o Lord, I imagined on every part<br />

environing and pervading it, though in<br />

every way infinite.”<br />

We strive for something more because<br />

deep in our hearts <strong>the</strong> Spirit<br />

lures us to do so. <strong>The</strong> restlessness<br />

within is a divine one, <strong>the</strong> fruit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

enlivening, energising and empowering<br />

Spirit, <strong>the</strong> same Spirit that blows<br />

where it wills and that never ceases to<br />

amaze and surprise us.<br />

Pentecost reminds us that <strong>the</strong> Holy<br />

Spirit is a power at work in a continually<br />

renewed universe, and is present in<br />

<strong>the</strong> innermost mystery <strong>of</strong> all things.<br />

Grace and science come toge<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer a fuller picture <strong>of</strong> what is true:<br />

that God’s love is embodied in all humanity,<br />

and in <strong>the</strong> evolving world itself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> light that appears in Jesus is<br />

none o<strong>the</strong>r than that which had already<br />

shone forth in creation. <strong>May</strong>be<br />

my mo<strong>the</strong>r’s silent wonder on that winter’s<br />

evening in 1947 arose from a<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> being held by a Spirit <strong>of</strong> connecting,<br />

belonging and intimacy.<br />

Fr Ashley Beck, assistant priest at St Edmund<br />

<strong>of</strong> Canterbury, Beckenham, and lecturer in<br />

pastoral ministry at St Mary’s University,<br />

Twickenham, continues his series exploring<br />

Catholic teaching about war.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Great War came to an end on 11th November<br />

1918, a day which we <strong>the</strong>refore call Armistice Day.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re had been many delays in agreeing <strong>the</strong> ceasefire,<br />

but as far as I know <strong>the</strong> date was not agreed<br />

on because <strong>of</strong> its significance in <strong>the</strong> calendar <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Christian churches, in this country called Martinmas<br />

since <strong>the</strong> Middle Ages, <strong>the</strong> feast day <strong>of</strong> St<br />

Martin <strong>of</strong> Tours.<br />

Martin was a Roman soldier in <strong>the</strong> fourth century<br />

who in late childhood had converted to Christianity<br />

against <strong>the</strong> wishes <strong>of</strong> his parents; although some <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> details are uncertain he reached a stage where<br />

he realised he needed to renounce <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> force<br />

because <strong>of</strong> his faith.<br />

He refused to fight before a battle, saying, “I<br />

am a soldier <strong>of</strong> Christ. I am not allowed to fight.”<br />

For this he was imprisoned, but later released<br />

after which he became a monk and a bishop.<br />

Martin’s witness against fighting represents a<br />

significant part <strong>of</strong> early Christian tradition following<br />

<strong>the</strong> injunctions against violence in <strong>the</strong> New<br />

Testament, which we considered last month.<br />

It is not likely that many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earliest Christian<br />

converts were to be found in <strong>the</strong> Roman army, but<br />

by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second century and <strong>the</strong> beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third century Christian <strong>the</strong>ologians<br />

needed to explain why <strong>the</strong> disciples <strong>of</strong> Christ<br />

would not fight.<br />

Three examples show this. <strong>The</strong> great mystical<br />

<strong>the</strong>ologian Origen wrote: “Christians could never<br />

slay <strong>the</strong>ir enemies. For <strong>the</strong> more that kings, rulers<br />

and peoples have persecuted <strong>the</strong>m everywhere,<br />

Christians have increased in number and grown in<br />

strength.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>se words should surely be recalled by those<br />

who call for military force and air strikes against<br />

those killing Christian martyrs in <strong>the</strong> Middle East in<br />

our own time.<br />

At about <strong>the</strong> same time St Clement <strong>of</strong> Alexandria<br />

wrote: “Above all, Christians are not allowed to<br />

correct with violence <strong>the</strong> delinquencies <strong>of</strong> sins.”<br />

Again, and most forcefully <strong>of</strong> all, St Hippolytus<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rome wrote: “A soldier <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> civil authority<br />

must be taught not to kill men and to refuse to do<br />

so if commanded, and to refuse to take an oath. If<br />

he is unwilling to comply he must be rejected for<br />

baptism. A military commander or civic magistrate<br />

must resign or be rejected. If a believer seeks to<br />

become a soldier, he must be rejected, for he has<br />

despised God.”<br />

Clearly <strong>the</strong> picture was constantly developing<br />

and <strong>the</strong>se major figures would not have addressed<br />

<strong>the</strong> problem if by this stage Christians had not<br />

been in <strong>the</strong> Roman army; in some places this must<br />

have been tolerated by local bishops.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> New Testament period and <strong>the</strong> decades<br />

following Christians all over <strong>the</strong> empire were clear<br />

about how <strong>the</strong>ir moral lives, as well as <strong>the</strong>ir refusal<br />

to <strong>of</strong>fer divine honours to Roman emperors,<br />

set <strong>the</strong>m apart from <strong>the</strong>ir neighbours. We can see<br />

from <strong>the</strong> New Testament itself and from <strong>the</strong> early<br />

post-biblical text known as <strong>the</strong> Didache.<br />

Difficulties in moral teaching became greater as<br />

<strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> success, as Christianity became<br />

stronger and more influential by <strong>the</strong> third century.<br />

<strong>The</strong> witness <strong>of</strong> St Martin is part <strong>of</strong> how some tried<br />

to keep to this after Christianity had been<br />

legalised by <strong>the</strong> emperor Constantine in AD 312,<br />

and some scholars think that by this time <strong>the</strong>re<br />

were many Christians in <strong>the</strong> imperial army.<br />

Next month we will examine how <strong>the</strong>ologians<br />

responded to this in <strong>the</strong> later period. But surely we<br />

have something to learn from <strong>the</strong> period when<br />

refusing to fight or serve in <strong>the</strong> army seems to<br />

have been a characteristic <strong>of</strong> mainstream Christian<br />

belief?<br />

In many <strong>the</strong>ological studies in <strong>the</strong> last century,<br />

Christians <strong>of</strong> all traditions have tried to go “back<br />

to <strong>the</strong> sources” and recover something <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beliefs<br />

and practices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> early Church (<strong>the</strong> order<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mass we have used since Vatican II is a product<br />

<strong>of</strong> this). In developing our <strong>the</strong>ology <strong>of</strong> peace and<br />

war we need to do <strong>the</strong> same.<br />

Christians, and particularly Roman Catholics, are<br />

not dominant in society; while we are not persecuted<br />

we are increasingly marginalised. We can<br />

draw on <strong>the</strong> witness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earliest Christians to see<br />

how love <strong>of</strong> war and militarism is a sign <strong>of</strong> how far<br />

<strong>the</strong> country has abandoned au<strong>the</strong>ntic Christian faith.<br />

We can recover au<strong>the</strong>ntic Christian resistance to<br />

war in a radical and uncompromising way - but this<br />

will not endear us to many.<br />

For Christians to raise <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> war before<br />

<strong>the</strong> General Election this month (for example, in<br />

relation to <strong>the</strong> renewal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trident missile programme,<br />

something repeatedly condemned by our<br />

bishops in England, Wales and Scotland) will lead<br />

many to accuse us <strong>of</strong> treason in <strong>the</strong> same way as<br />

early Christians were accused under <strong>the</strong> Roman<br />

Empire.<br />

For all <strong>the</strong> latest Catholic news visit www.<strong>the</strong>catholicuniverse.com<br />

Page 9


Features<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Who was<br />

St Teresa's convent in Avila.<br />

St Teresa<br />

<strong>of</strong> Avila?<br />

This month St George’s Ca<strong>the</strong>dral will<br />

host an exhibition to mark <strong>the</strong> 500th<br />

anniversary <strong>of</strong> St Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila.<br />

Sr Jo Robson ODC explains who she was<br />

and why she is still so popular.<br />

Across <strong>the</strong> world this year<br />

Carmelites are celebrating <strong>the</strong> five<br />

hundredth anniversary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> birth<br />

<strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir best loved saints, St<br />

Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila (1515 – 1582). Less<br />

well known than her later namesake,<br />

St Thérèse <strong>of</strong> Lisieux, St<br />

Teresa is none<strong>the</strong>less one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> giants<br />

<strong>of</strong> Christian spirituality.<br />

Her writings are regarded as classics<br />

<strong>of</strong> Christian literature, and her<br />

teaching on prayer is followed by<br />

Christians around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

St Teresa was born into a merchant<br />

family <strong>of</strong> Jewish origin in <strong>the</strong><br />

medieval walled city <strong>of</strong> Avila in<br />

western Spain on 28th March 1515.<br />

After a childhood which saw her<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r die at an early age, Teresa<br />

entered <strong>the</strong> Carmelite monastery <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Incarnation in <strong>the</strong> year 1535.<br />

She quickly found that life in <strong>the</strong><br />

monastery appealed to her lively<br />

disposition and outgoing personality<br />

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Page 10<br />

– but was not conducive to prayer.<br />

For many years she struggled; unsure<br />

<strong>of</strong> how to pray, and disheartened<br />

and frustrated in her attempts<br />

to do so.<br />

In Lent 1554 a pr<strong>of</strong>ound conversion<br />

experience changed everything.<br />

Praying before an image <strong>of</strong> Christ<br />

scourged at <strong>the</strong> pillar, Teresa was<br />

overwhelmed by <strong>the</strong> realisation <strong>of</strong><br />

his love for her and his desire for<br />

her companionship.<br />

From <strong>the</strong>n on she understood that<br />

prayer was “nothing else than an intimate<br />

sharing between friends” and<br />

that reflection on <strong>the</strong> humanity <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ was <strong>the</strong> gateway to all prayer.<br />

Inspired to make this <strong>the</strong> centre<br />

point <strong>of</strong> her life, Teresa realised<br />

that it required a return to <strong>the</strong> twin<br />

Carmelite ideals <strong>of</strong> silence and solitude<br />

in a small community dedicated<br />

wholly to <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> prayer.<br />

In 1562 Teresa founded her first<br />

<strong>The</strong> medieval walls surrounding Avila<br />

reformed or “discalced” Carmelite<br />

community at <strong>the</strong> monastery <strong>of</strong> St<br />

Joseph’s in Avila. Discalced literally<br />

means shoeless, and indicated a return<br />

to a more rigorous observance<br />

<strong>of</strong> poverty.<br />

Unsuspectingly, Teresa was starting<br />

a reform which would eventually<br />

spread round <strong>the</strong> globe, embracing<br />

both nuns and friars <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Carmelite Order. By <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> her<br />

death in 1582, ano<strong>the</strong>r sixteen communities<br />

<strong>of</strong> Teresian nuns were established,<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r with a new<br />

movement <strong>of</strong> discalced Carmelite<br />

friars, among whom St John <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Cross was a leading figure.<br />

Charged by her spiritual directors<br />

to give an account <strong>of</strong> her life and<br />

mystical experiences, and encouraged<br />

by her nuns to guide <strong>the</strong>m in<br />

<strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> prayer and community<br />

life, Teresa obeyed, not realising<br />

that <strong>the</strong> texts she was producing<br />

(<strong>of</strong>ten late at night and in considerable<br />

haste) would rapidly become<br />

highly sought after teachings on <strong>the</strong><br />

Christian spiritual life.<br />

Today <strong>the</strong>y have been translated<br />

into numerous languages and are<br />

not only followed by those seeking<br />

spiritual guidance, but are studied<br />

as masterpieces <strong>of</strong> Spanish literature<br />

and Christian spirituality.<br />

To advertise in this <strong>newspaper</strong> contact Carol Malpass.<br />

Tel: 0161 214 1244 or email: carol.malpass@<strong>the</strong>catholicuniverse.com<br />

‘St Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila's vision<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit’ by<br />

Peter Paul Rubens.<br />

Celebrations to mark <strong>the</strong> fifth<br />

centenary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> this remarkable<br />

woman began on her feast<br />

day on 15th October 2014. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

continue throughout <strong>2015</strong>, and in<br />

Britain are being organised by <strong>the</strong><br />

Carmelite Forum <strong>of</strong> Britain and Ireland.<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se events, a touring<br />

exhibition will be visiting St<br />

George’s Ca<strong>the</strong>dral from 15th to<br />

26th <strong>May</strong>. <strong>The</strong> exhibition documents<br />

Teresa’s life, her teaching and writings,<br />

and her relevance for Christians<br />

today. <strong>The</strong> exhibition is free to<br />

visit and will be accompanied by a<br />

series <strong>of</strong> leaflets and prayer cards.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Teresa 500 events include<br />

an international conference at St<br />

Mary’s University, Twickenham, pilgrimages<br />

in <strong>the</strong> UK and Spain, study<br />

days, courses and a closing ceremony<br />

at Aylesford Priory on Saturday<br />

17th October. For more details <strong>of</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong>se events and many more, visit<br />

www.teresa<strong>of</strong>avila.org<br />

New movie about St Paul<br />

Ben Affleck (pictured) and<br />

Matt Damon are behind a<br />

new film about <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> St<br />

Paul.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two Hollywood stars<br />

will produce <strong>the</strong> biblical<br />

story. Ano<strong>the</strong>r star, Hugh<br />

Jackman, will play Paul.<br />

<strong>The</strong> film is being talked<br />

about as <strong>the</strong> most high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Hollywood Christian<br />

production since Mel Gibson’s<br />

<strong>The</strong> Passion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Christ.<br />

Hollywood seems to have<br />

rediscovered Christianity. In<br />

<strong>the</strong> last couple <strong>of</strong> years Exodus,<br />

Noah, and Left Behind<br />

have all tackled aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Christian story.


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Features<br />

School days<br />

John Wi<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

What is a Life in <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit Seminar?<br />

By Tom Caluori<br />

Proclaim 15, <strong>the</strong> new initiative<br />

launched by <strong>the</strong> Bishops’ Conference <strong>of</strong><br />

England and Wales is to “support, enthuse<br />

and equip parish evangelisation”.<br />

This follows in <strong>the</strong> wake <strong>of</strong> Evangelii<br />

Gaudium (‘<strong>The</strong> Joy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gospel’) in<br />

which Pope Frances says “<strong>The</strong> primary<br />

reason for evangelising is <strong>the</strong> love <strong>of</strong><br />

Jesus which we have received, <strong>the</strong> experience<br />

<strong>of</strong> salvation which urges us to<br />

ever greater love <strong>of</strong> him. What kind <strong>of</strong><br />

love would not feel <strong>the</strong> need to speak<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beloved, to point him out, to<br />

make him known?”<br />

Yet are we right to take this kind <strong>of</strong><br />

faith, that galvanises us to speak about<br />

Jesus, for granted in our parishes? Do<br />

all Catholics have such a faith? Sherry<br />

Weddell in her seminal book Forming<br />

Intentional Disciples presents bleak statistics<br />

which show that “<strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong><br />

adult Catholics are not even certain<br />

that a personal relationship with God is<br />

possible.”<br />

She maintains that it is essential to<br />

preach <strong>the</strong> kerygma, which, according<br />

to Pope John Paul II, is “<strong>the</strong> initial ardent<br />

proclamation by which a person is<br />

one day overwhelmed and brought to<br />

<strong>the</strong> decision to entrust himself to Jesus<br />

Christ by faith.”<br />

But this is not simply about doctrine.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Catholic Church we have tended<br />

to presume people already have faith<br />

and <strong>the</strong>refore concentrated on catechising<br />

without evangelising first. Yet at<br />

<strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> our lives we must know and<br />

have an experience <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new life resulting<br />

from <strong>the</strong> death and resurrection<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ.<br />

An excellent way <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> kerygma becoming<br />

personal for us and <strong>of</strong> coming<br />

into a personal relationship with Jesus<br />

Christ is through a tried and tested<br />

evangelistic course called <strong>the</strong> Life <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit Seminars.<br />

For those not familiar with Life in <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit Seminars, <strong>the</strong>y are a series <strong>of</strong><br />

talks, prayer and small group discussions,<br />

covering a very personal presentation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gospel message which<br />

covers God’s love, salvation, new life,<br />

receiving God’s gift and <strong>of</strong> course praying<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Baptism <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit.<br />

In an address to an Italian charismatic<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>ring in Rome in June last<br />

year Pope Francis said. “I expect you to<br />

share Baptism in <strong>the</strong> Spirit with <strong>the</strong><br />

whole Church”.<br />

This is not a new sacrament as it<br />

might sound. It is simply praying for <strong>the</strong><br />

Holy Spirit to release more fully <strong>the</strong><br />

graces received at Baptism and Confirmation.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are graces we may not<br />

have fully appropriated but urgently<br />

need if we want to be freshly empowered<br />

to share our Faith.<br />

We have run <strong>the</strong> Life in <strong>the</strong> Spirit<br />

seminars annually in our prayer group<br />

for many years and have seen <strong>the</strong> huge<br />

benefits in people’s lives.<br />

We <strong>of</strong>ten need not just teaching but<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> God and <strong>the</strong> Life in <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit seminars <strong>of</strong>ten facilitate this in a<br />

special way.<br />

I believe that <strong>the</strong> Proclaim 15 leaflets<br />

can help engender and encourage in us<br />

a joyful sharing <strong>of</strong> our faith and point<br />

us in <strong>the</strong> right direction. I would also<br />

encourage those who have never taken<br />

part in <strong>the</strong> Life in <strong>the</strong> Seminars to<br />

search one out.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Light <strong>of</strong> Christ Catholic Charismatic<br />

prayer meeting in Sydenham, <strong>of</strong><br />

which I am a member, arranged <strong>the</strong> Life<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Spirit Seminars for Eastertide this<br />

year in <strong>the</strong> lead up to Pentecost.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>re will be o<strong>the</strong>rs, perhaps<br />

near you. If <strong>the</strong>re aren’t any, ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

option would be to follow <strong>the</strong> seminars<br />

on DVD. CaFe have produced a new DVD<br />

resource called <strong>The</strong> Gift, where, with<br />

<strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong> top speakers, you can do<br />

<strong>the</strong> life in <strong>the</strong> Spirit seminars in <strong>the</strong><br />

comfort <strong>of</strong> your own home or as a group<br />

in <strong>the</strong> parish.<br />

<strong>The</strong> last question on <strong>the</strong> first Proclaim<br />

15 leaflet is “What opportunities<br />

are <strong>the</strong>re already in your community for<br />

learning to pray and for growing in<br />

prayer? What else would you like to see<br />

in your parish?”<br />

For more information visit<br />

(www.<strong>the</strong>gift<strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>spirit.org),<br />

or phone 0845 050 9428.<br />

Home? I live in Whitstable, but was born in Barnstaple,<br />

Devon, and grew up in Newport, South Wales.<br />

Job? Member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Southwark</strong> vocations mission team,<br />

and co-ordinator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Made for Glory Project.<br />

What secondary school did you attend? Caerleon Comprehensive,<br />

Newport, South Wales<br />

Favourite subject? History and P.E. I loved studying <strong>the</strong><br />

contemporary political and social history <strong>of</strong> Britain at A-<br />

level, getting to understand how we arrived at <strong>the</strong> Britain<br />

we know today. And being a Welshman<br />

at heart, I loved playing rugby during<br />

P.E., but have always enjoyed football,<br />

tennis and squash as well.<br />

Worst subject? Could have been<br />

Welsh, but I dropped it before I found<br />

out just how bad I was, so I'll have to<br />

go for maths. It was all down hill after<br />

<strong>the</strong> numbers turned into letters at<br />

some point in year 8. It took until I<br />

got 11% in AS-level maths, for me to<br />

realise just how bad my algebra was.<br />

Favourite teacher? Ms Barrett, for<br />

her ability to make <strong>the</strong> most boring political act sound<br />

more exciting than <strong>the</strong> Battle <strong>of</strong> Waterloo.<br />

Favourite school dinner? Chips, beans and cheese, from<br />

<strong>the</strong> old golf course... something I should reintroduce to my<br />

diet.<br />

Guilty secret? Making sloe gin. A Wi<strong>the</strong>rs family<br />

favourite. Fantastic for cold, and not so cold, winter's<br />

evenings.<br />

What lessons about life did you learn? I come from a<br />

large family with a strong, evangelistic, Catholic faith.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were always people passing through our house, sitting<br />

by <strong>the</strong> fire chatting with my parents, or joining us for<br />

dinner, telling us all about <strong>the</strong> next “mission” that God<br />

was calling <strong>the</strong>m to. My oldest sister became a nun in a<br />

community based in Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands when she was just 19,<br />

and my dad, now a deacon, used to drop us <strong>of</strong> at school in<br />

a company car that had Apostleship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sea emblazoned<br />

on <strong>the</strong> side.<br />

What do you wish you had been told? I heard again and<br />

again about having a plan for your life. Where was I going<br />

to be in two, five, twenty years time? Which subjects was I<br />

going to study for A-level? Which universities was I going to<br />

apply for? I'm a very calm person, but even I experienced<br />

moments <strong>of</strong> stress as big life-choices loomed on <strong>the</strong> horizon.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was never any talk about God's plan for my life.<br />

Now, working in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Southwark</strong> Vocations Centre, I speak<br />

to groups <strong>of</strong> young people about <strong>the</strong> reality <strong>of</strong> God's will.<br />

He has a plan for each <strong>of</strong> us.<br />

What did you do immediately after school? I went to<br />

<strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Leicester where I gained a BA in history. I<br />

accepted a place on <strong>the</strong> 2013/14 <strong>Southwark</strong> Vocations mission<br />

team and spent a year in personal and community formation,<br />

as well as running events for schools, parishes,<br />

and confirmation groups, witnessing to young people <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> asking God to reveal his will.<br />

What career advice would you give to a young person?<br />

Yes, be committed, work hard, aim big, look to achieve<br />

great things, but don't rely on your own strength. Ask God<br />

for his help, ask him what he thinks about this idea and<br />

that plan. Give him a say in your life.<br />

Be ready for set backs and mistakes. <strong>The</strong> saints were experts<br />

at getting back up. That's how we grow in holiness,<br />

little by little, giving God more time in our lives. It takes<br />

humility to accept our failures, it takes humility to go to<br />

confession, it takes courage to do God's will.<br />

Diary – <strong>May</strong><br />

If you have an event, please e-mail details to us at<br />

pilgrim@rcsouthwark.co.uk<br />

2: Commissioning day for extraordinary ministers <strong>of</strong> Holy<br />

Communion, Aylesford Priory.<br />

4: <strong>Southwark</strong> altar servers’ annual rally, Aylesford Priory.<br />

Mass at 11.30am, celebrated by Bishop Paul Hendricks.<br />

15–26: St Teresa <strong>of</strong> Avila exhibition at St George’s<br />

Ca<strong>the</strong>dral to mark <strong>the</strong> 500th anniversary <strong>of</strong> her birth.<br />

30: National Shrine <strong>of</strong> St Jude, Faversham, summer<br />

celebration. <strong>The</strong> day includes devotions and anointing, a<br />

picnic (bring your own food) and an open-air Mass at<br />

1.30pm.<br />

Page 11


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Pilgrim</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Focus on faith<br />

Meeting people <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r faiths<br />

Fr David Standley, chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Southwark</strong> diocesan Committee for<br />

Inter-Religious Relations, says that inter-faith dialogue is something<br />

we can all engage in.<br />

Evangelization<br />

Seminar<br />

Spreading<br />

<strong>the</strong> Good<br />

News<br />

as an<br />

Encounter<br />

with Jesus<br />

Christ<br />

Saturday 16<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

(10am – 1pm)<br />

with John Huntriss (Scripture Adviser,<br />

Clifton Diocese) at <strong>the</strong> CCF<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no charge, but please book at <strong>the</strong> Centre for Catholic Formation<br />

Christians, including Catholics, have<br />

historically been quite hostile to<br />

members <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r religious traditions.<br />

We <strong>of</strong>ten called <strong>the</strong>m “non-believers.”<br />

Hinduism, Islam, and Buddhism<br />

have <strong>of</strong>ten been ignored or dismissed<br />

as perverse, unenlightened, even<br />

“godless”. Anti-Semitism among<br />

Christians has been particularly<br />

shameful. Some Christians even<br />

today can see no good or truth in<br />

<strong>the</strong>se venerable traditions.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> attitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic<br />

Church has changed, especially since<br />

<strong>the</strong> Second Vatican Council (1962-<br />

1965). <strong>The</strong> document Nostra Aetate<br />

set <strong>the</strong> Church on a new path.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Church urges her sons and<br />

daughters to enter with prudence<br />

and charity into discussion and collaboration<br />

with members <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r religions.<br />

Let Christians, while<br />

witnessing to <strong>the</strong>ir own faith and way<br />

<strong>of</strong> life, acknowledge, preserve and<br />

encourage <strong>the</strong> spiritual and moral<br />

truths found among non-Christians,<br />

also <strong>the</strong>ir social life and culture.<br />

What a change <strong>of</strong> language here.<br />

This “discussion and collaboration” is<br />

taking different forms. Many will recall<br />

<strong>the</strong> several invitations <strong>of</strong> Pope<br />

John Paul II to <strong>the</strong> leaders <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

world’s religions to join him at Assisi,<br />

in order to pray for peace.<br />

Pope Francis too has recently met<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r religious leaders, and invited<br />

both Palestinian and Israeli Presidents<br />

to come to Rome and pray toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

with him for peace in <strong>the</strong><br />

world.<br />

Our own bishops have published<br />

Bishop Pat attending a multi-faith<br />

peace vigil for Iraq last year.<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own encouragement to “foster<br />

and respect understanding between<br />

<strong>the</strong> religions” in <strong>the</strong>ir 2010 document<br />

Meeting God in Friend and Stranger.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y note <strong>the</strong> changing face <strong>of</strong><br />

Britain in respect <strong>of</strong> religious belief:<br />

members <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r faiths are our<br />

neighbours as never before. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

reaffirm that <strong>the</strong> divine plan has its<br />

centre in Jesus Christ, God and man,<br />

in whom God has reconciled all<br />

things to himself.<br />

But we need to be open to what is<br />

true and holy in o<strong>the</strong>r religions, for<br />

this too is <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> one Spirit<br />

<strong>of</strong> God. Do read it - it is very readable.<br />

How can we start? Very simply, by<br />

engaging with our neighbours or work<br />

colleagues who maybe Hindu, Buddhist,<br />

Muslim, or from some o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

faith.<br />

Gradually, quite informally, as and<br />

when, we can learn something about<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own beliefs and practices, and<br />

sharing something <strong>of</strong> ours. Friendliness<br />

is itself a form <strong>of</strong> dialogue.<br />

We all carry ignorance and misconceptions<br />

about one ano<strong>the</strong>r, which<br />

can dissolve through personal contact.<br />

Volunteering also can join people<br />

<strong>of</strong> different faiths in a natural<br />

way around a common project, such<br />

as a food bank, a sport, a street<br />

party etc.<br />

And <strong>the</strong>re are more specific groups<br />

that meet regularly to socialise and<br />

discuss, for example, South London<br />

InterFaith.<br />

In our own diocese, just as <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

<strong>the</strong> Christian Unity Commission to<br />

promote good relations with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Christian Churches, so <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong><br />

Committee for Inter-Religious Relations,<br />

<strong>of</strong> which I am chair.<br />

We try to find ways <strong>of</strong> increasing<br />

awareness in parishes <strong>of</strong> this new<br />

openness to o<strong>the</strong>r religious traditions.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a lot happening, especially<br />

in London.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> most effective contacts are<br />

local. Begin by noticing <strong>the</strong> different<br />

places <strong>of</strong> worship in your neighbourhood.<br />

Visit one or two, or better, ask<br />

a friend or neighbour to take you and<br />

explain things.<br />

Also, encourage your parish to include<br />

an intercession at Mass for people<br />

<strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r tradition when a big<br />

feast occurs, such as Diwali (Hindu),<br />

Eid (Muslim), or <strong>the</strong> Day <strong>of</strong> Atonement<br />

(Jewish).<br />

<strong>The</strong> ideal is that <strong>the</strong>re would one<br />

(left) Members <strong>of</strong> South London<br />

Inter Faith group on <strong>the</strong>ir annual<br />

walk.<br />

(above) Cardinal Vincent Nichols at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Citizens UK summit for civil<br />

society leaders in 2013.<br />

or two people in every parish who<br />

would be alert to o<strong>the</strong>r faiths and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir festivals, perhaps look for opportunities<br />

<strong>of</strong> dialogue, and especially<br />

encourage parishioners in<br />

interfaith marriages.<br />

Could that person be you? If you<br />

are interested, or would like more information,<br />

please get in touch. I can<br />

assure you that exciting new horizons<br />

open up.<br />

You can contact Fr David on<br />

020 8407 9541 or e-mail:<br />

davidjstandley@gmail.com<br />

Published by Universe Media Group Limited, Guardian Print Centre, Parkway, Longbridge Road, Manchester, M17 1SN. Tel 0161 214 1200. Printed by Trinity Mirror, Hollinwood Avenue, Chadderton, Oldham OL9 8EP. All rights reserved.

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