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Network 12-1.pdf - Canadian Women's Health Network

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and the implications for women’s<br />

health.<br />

When asked about the gaps<br />

they found in research in Canada,<br />

Phartiyal immediately responds<br />

with “the biggest gap was the lack<br />

of gender analysis. It was just<br />

completely missing.” A “gendered”<br />

perspective was often limited to<br />

health as it related to fetuses or<br />

new babies. This gap was not just<br />

limited to <strong>Canadian</strong> research; few<br />

resources gave a gendered perspective<br />

on the issue of water in<br />

any developed countries. Most<br />

research discussed the relationship<br />

between women and water only<br />

in developing nations. While those<br />

studies could provide helpful information<br />

on some of the possible<br />

gender dimensions of water issues,<br />

the issues are likely to look very<br />

different in Canada.<br />

Believing that women have<br />

not only a historical and spiritual<br />

relationships with water, as well<br />

as potentially different effects on<br />

their health, the<br />

searchers, plans are to produce<br />

more documents in plain language<br />

geared towards policy makers and<br />

the general public in the future.<br />

The reports currently available<br />

on the website are organized<br />

into three themes of recent<br />

research: Aboriginal issues,<br />

Contaminants, and Privatization.<br />

In summer 2010 NNEWH will<br />

release the next volume in the<br />

Women & Water in Canada series<br />

on the gendered implications of<br />

chronic exposures to pharmaceuticals<br />

and disinfection by-products.<br />

Aboriginal water issues:<br />

According to womenandwater.ca,<br />

“as of December 31st<br />

2008, 106 First Nations communities<br />

in Canada were under drinking<br />

water advisories” – a dramatic<br />

example of the inequality of access<br />

to a vital resource. In some cases,<br />

these warnings have lasted for<br />

years. As stated in the report from<br />

the Chiefs of Ontario, Aboriginal<br />

As of December 31st 2008, 106<br />

First Naons communies in Canada<br />

were under drinking water<br />

advisories.<br />

Traditional Knowledge and Source<br />

Water Protection Final Report “in<br />

many First Nation cultures, the<br />

women of the community traditionally<br />

carry primary responsibil-<br />

researchers developing<br />

the website<br />

decided to further<br />

the discussion<br />

on women<br />

and <strong>Canadian</strong><br />

water policy by<br />

creating a central<br />

online location<br />

for information on the topic,<br />

featuring research from NNEWH,<br />

the Women’s <strong>Health</strong> Contribution<br />

Program, and key outside sources.<br />

As well as acting as an important<br />

resource for academics and reity<br />

for water.” Clearly, research<br />

needs to explore the social and<br />

cultural as well as physical health<br />

implications of poor water quality<br />

for women.<br />

The first report on this<br />

theme was created in partnership<br />

with the Prairie Women’s <strong>Health</strong><br />

Centre of Excellence. Released in<br />

April 2009, the Boil Water Advisory<br />

Mapping Project looks at the<br />

issue of water quality by examining<br />

the data available on boil water<br />

advisories in Canada – a recommendation<br />

typically made when<br />

the public has been alerted to take<br />

precautionary measures, (e.g. boil<br />

the water, at a rolling boil, for one<br />

full minute) to protect against a<br />

potential threat to health in public<br />

drinking water.. Without a standard<br />

measure of water quality in<br />

place, advisories provide a quick,<br />

although imperfect measure.<br />

As well as reviewing these<br />

advisories, the Boil Water Advisory<br />

Mapping Project highlights the<br />

important data<br />

gaps that need to<br />

be filled on topics<br />

like waterborne<br />

illnesses, the cost<br />

of water to consumers,<br />

and gender<br />

analysis in all<br />

of these issues. Future<br />

work in this<br />

area will focus on increasing the<br />

understanding of water’s meanings<br />

in Aboriginal communities, looking<br />

particularly at gender implications,<br />

as well as issues with regulations,<br />

funding, infrastructure, and more.<br />

CANADIAN WOMEN’S HEALTH NETWORK FALL/.WINTER 2009/2010 17

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