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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong><br />

The Voice of Freight Forwarding in Canada<br />

Canadian Imports – The New Normal<br />

STCs – Freight Forwarder’s Legal Liability<br />

<strong>2011</strong> <strong>CIFFA</strong> Scholarship<br />

Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association<br />

170 Attwell Drive, Suite 480, Toronto, Ontario M9W 5Z5<br />

Tel: 416-234-5100 Toll Free: 866-282-4332 Fax: 416-234-5152 Email: admin@ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Cargo Security<br />

A Global Issue


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<strong>CIFFA</strong> 62nd AGM<br />

Call to Meeting<br />

Further to By Laws Article V, Section 4, notice is hereby given of<br />

the Annual General Meeting to be held May 30, <strong>2011</strong>, 13:00 -<br />

15:00 hours at the Mississauga Convention Centre, Salon C, 75<br />

Derry Road, Mississauga, ON.<br />

Please note registration for this event is required for seating<br />

arrangements. Register online at www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong>/events_register.asp<br />

Use the drop down box to choose Annual General Meeting.<br />

For those that cannot attend, please make sure to send your proxy<br />

to the Secretariat, properly signed, by fax: 416-234-5152. A copy<br />

of the proxy is available on the website www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong>, Members<br />

Area (Member login is required).<br />

According to the Association By Laws, Article V, Section 5, a nominating<br />

<strong>com</strong>mittee has been formed and is chaired by Ms. Donna<br />

Letterio of DHL, Mississauga, who can be contacted at<br />

Donna.Letterio@dhl.<strong>com</strong>.<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> is now calling on Regular Members for nominations to the<br />

National Board of Directors (NBD). There are 6 positions up for<br />

renewal consisting of a two year term.<br />

Current directors who where holding these terms have agreed to<br />

stand for a further 2 year term, are:<br />

• M. Bibeau, OEC Overseas Express (Canada) Consolidators<br />

Inc., Montreal<br />

• G. Vince , DHL Global Forwarding, Mississauga<br />

• D. Letterio, DHL Global Forwarding, Mississauga<br />

• M. Soubry, jas Forwarding Worldwide Inc., Mississauga<br />

• J. Cullen, Bellville Rodair International, Mississauga<br />

• B. Rodgers, CEVA Freight Canada Corp., Mississauga<br />

Any regular Member interested in submitting their name to be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

a Director on the National Board must submit their interest<br />

to the Nominating Chair as listed above. The nomination<br />

must outline the name, position/profile and <strong>com</strong>pany affiliation<br />

and be ac<strong>com</strong>panied by five sponsoring signatures of<br />

current regular Members of <strong>CIFFA</strong>.<br />

As per by-laws, Members must submit their nominations to the<br />

Nominating Chair or the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Secretariat by May 16, <strong>2011</strong>, which<br />

is no later than two weeks before the Annual General Meeting to<br />

be held May 30, <strong>2011</strong>, 13:00 – 15:00 hours at the<br />

Mississauga Convention Centre, Salon C, 75 Derry Road,<br />

Mississauga, ON.<br />

At A Glance<br />

5 Cargo Security: A Global Issue<br />

7 Canadian Imports and the Freight Forwarder:<br />

The “New Normal”<br />

10 18,000 TEU Vessels: Is Bigger really better?<br />

11 Standard Terms: Mistakes and Misconceptions<br />

13 <strong>CIFFA</strong> Standard Trading Conditions:<br />

A Legal Liability and E&O Underwriter’s View<br />

14 BCCC Marine Mapping Webinar<br />

14 Mark Your Calendar!<br />

17 2010 Young Freight Forwarder of the Year<br />

18 Is Your Child Heading to College or University?<br />

A <strong>CIFFA</strong> <strong>2011</strong> Scholarship Could Help<br />

20 Membership Grows<br />

20 Preferred Vendors continue to offer value<br />

to Members<br />

21 Calgary Members Chill at Networking Event<br />

21 International Trade and Red Tape<br />

22 <strong>CIFFA</strong> Wel<strong>com</strong>es our National Sponsors<br />

24 Incoterms ® 2010 – Time to Update<br />

the Old Forms<br />

29 Correspondence from around the World<br />

29 The Forwarder Magazine <strong>2011</strong><br />

Advertising Rates<br />

30 Plan your 2012 marketing budget now<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong><br />

The Voice of Freight Forwarding in Canada<br />

<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association<br />

170 Attwell Drive, Suite 480, Toronto, Ontario M9W 5Z5<br />

Tel: 416-234-5100 Toll Free: 866-282-4332 Fax: 416-234-5152<br />

Email: admin@ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 3


Cargo<br />

Security<br />

A Global Issue<br />

With all the changes concerning<br />

air and ocean cargo security in<br />

Canada, the United States and<br />

Europe in 2010 and the implementation of<br />

new systems, programs and the like, we<br />

thought it would be interesting to provide our<br />

readers with an update on the sometimes<br />

confusing changes and issues concerning<br />

cargo security.<br />

Let’s start with here at home. The <strong>CIFFA</strong> Secretariat<br />

has been regularly engaged in discussions<br />

with Transport Canada and with our<br />

Members trying to minimize the impact of<br />

air cargo security issues on our industry and<br />

businesses.<br />

With the September 2010 revision to Transport<br />

Canada’s Air Cargo Security Program,<br />

and the newer changes to the Security<br />

Measures Respecting Air Cargo, <strong>CIFFA</strong> has<br />

conducted many Cargo Security Coordinator<br />

and Authorized Cargo Representative training<br />

sessions with Member firm employees,<br />

who are anxious to <strong>com</strong>ply with the new<br />

regulations and struggling perhaps, under<br />

the vague and obfuscated <strong>com</strong>munications<br />

from Transport Canada. <strong>CIFFA</strong> also conducted<br />

several discussion groups with Member<br />

Cargo Security Coordinators to discuss<br />

the impact of the<br />

September 2010<br />

revisions. With the<br />

most recent deadline for<br />

implementation on April 1,<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> quickly drafted a new<br />

‘Cargo Security Form’ to track the<br />

chain of custody and shared it with the<br />

Member CSCs, easing the burden on individual<br />

Member firms and helping implement<br />

some standardization into the process.<br />

Needless to say, the past several months<br />

have been a very busy and changing time in<br />

the Canadian air cargo security environment.<br />

This brings us to what the United States is<br />

doing. The TSA implemented the system for<br />

cargo loaded on passenger aircraft inside<br />

the United States with the help of airlines<br />

and the Certified Cargo Screening Program<br />

by their deadline of August 3, 2010. The<br />

screening is done by airlines or in advance<br />

by their customers who have been certified<br />

to self-inspect shipments, speeding up processing<br />

at the airport, preventing possible<br />

damage by other parties tearing apart consolidated<br />

loads and avoiding inspection fees.<br />

On January 14, <strong>2011</strong>, the U.S. Transportation<br />

Security Administration moved the 100%<br />

screening requirement for inbound international<br />

cargo transported on passenger aircraft<br />

to the end of this year (<strong>2011</strong>) -accelerating<br />

it’s timetable by more than a<br />

year from the original 2013 date. The TSA<br />

faces challenges achieving 100% screening<br />

on international inbound flights. It simply<br />

doesn’t have jurisdiction to impose regulations<br />

on foreign freight forwarders and shippers<br />

to screen cargo before departure. The<br />

TSA said it decided to move faster to full<br />

<strong>com</strong>pliance because airlines are already<br />

screening a large amount of the inbound<br />

cargo. The new measures likely would require<br />

airlines to further adjust their procedures<br />

for accepting freight at overseas<br />

locations so that cargo can be screened in<br />

time before flight departure, the TSA said. It<br />

re<strong>com</strong>mended that airlines notify freight forwarders,<br />

shippers, ground delivery <strong>com</strong>panies<br />

and other partners of the pending rule<br />

and the potential impact it may have on their<br />

supply chains.<br />

cont’d on page 6<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 5


6<br />

cont’d from page 5<br />

Events late last year surrounding the terrorist attempts to ship explosives<br />

aboard cargo aircraft also prompted the TSA to issue an advisory<br />

with Security Directives and Emergency Amendments in March<br />

of this year with less than a week’s notice for implementation. This<br />

ridiculous timeline negatively impacted cargo operations not only in<br />

Canada – where Air Canada was forced to introduce a short lived<br />

embargo on cargo flown to the USA - but around the world. The air<br />

cargo industry scrambled to sort out the new security directive. While<br />

the TSA order took effect March 11, <strong>2011</strong> the agency has not indicated<br />

a deadline for enforcement action.<br />

Around the same time, a new U.S. Government Accountability Office<br />

report was released and states that there is no technology approved<br />

or qualified by TSA to screen cargo once it is loaded onto a pallet or<br />

container, both of which are <strong>com</strong>mon means of transporting air cargo<br />

on passenger aircraft. This leaves doubt over air carriers’ ability to<br />

screen air cargo effectively on such wide-bodied aircraft.<br />

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) also began establishing<br />

a “risk-rating” system for air cargo similar to the type used in the<br />

maritime cargo environment. Cargo rated as a “high-risk” is subjected<br />

to additional scrutiny, while lower risk cargo moves through<br />

the supply chain quicker. DHS intends to make this risk rating-system<br />

for air cargo a priority, but progress has been slow. DHS has not yet<br />

found data elements that are both available in a timely manner (well<br />

before take-off) and that produce useful risk ratings; furthermore,<br />

even DHS is not sure what to do or who should do it – with cargo<br />

that exceeds the risk threshold.<br />

Further to shippers, freight forwarders and carriers having to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with the Canadian and U.S. regulations, they now also have to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with the new mandatory EU customs import control system (24-hour<br />

advanced manifest rule) that was implemented earlier this year. On<br />

January 1, <strong>2011</strong> it became mandatory to report all freight travelling<br />

into the European Union. Again, airlines, ocean carriers and freight<br />

forwarders had to introduce procedures to file all the necessary information<br />

required. There are various methods to transmit the data<br />

and many carriers (air and ocean) introduced fees associated with<br />

the filing. The ICS or similar requirement is already established in<br />

some countries, such as the USA and India and the concept is similar<br />

to our inbound air cargo subject to Advanced Commercial Information<br />

(ACI) filing requirements. The EU opted for a single ENS (security entry<br />

summary declaration) filing system which puts the ultimate responsibility<br />

for the security declarations on the carrier, i.e. the person who<br />

physically brings the goods into the European Community. The primary<br />

purpose of the new regulation is to ensure that an entry summary<br />

declaration (ENS) is submitted electronically to the first customs<br />

office of entry of the goods to the European Union within the time<br />

limits specified in the regulation. The time limit is typically 24 hours<br />

before any containerised cargo is loaded onto the vessel in the non-<br />

EU port, as is the case in the US 24-hour rule, to allow for Customs<br />

Authorities to carry out a security risk analysis and to have sufficient<br />

time to issue a ‘Do Not Load’ message, if required.<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

“<br />

The Department of Homeland<br />

Security (DHS) also began<br />

establishing a “risk-rating”<br />

system for air cargo similar to<br />

the type used in the maritime<br />

cargo environment. ”<br />

The rules for breakbulk cargo, short sea shipping, air transport, rail,<br />

inland waterway and road transport differ in the time limits for the<br />

submission of the ENS. For long haul flights of more than four hours’<br />

in duration, the ENS must be submitted at least four hours before arrival<br />

at the first airport in the EU. The regulation states that if a vessel<br />

leaves an EU port and calls at a non-EU port before returning to an<br />

EU port with the same cargo on board, a ENS must be submitted for<br />

that cargo prior to each call at an EU port. The regulation also specifies<br />

who can file ENS declarations, the ENS data requirements and<br />

rules governing amending ENS declarations and shipment diversions.<br />

We might see some streamlining in global air cargo security programs,<br />

advance filing, e-<strong>com</strong>merce and other issues related to the<br />

industry with the newly formed Global Air Cargo Advisory Group<br />

(GACAG). The four founding member associations include FIATA (the<br />

International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations) the International<br />

Air Transport Association (IATA), The International Air Cargo<br />

Association (TIACA) and the Global Shippers' Forum (GSF). The members<br />

said the advisory group's role will be to establish a vision and<br />

strategy for the global air cargo supply chain and to present joint industry<br />

positions to third parties, including inter-governmental organizations<br />

such as WCO and ICAO.<br />

Members may wish to consider the situation that the new requirement<br />

will create from a business point of view and not only from a regulatory<br />

point of view. Ever-changing security regulations seem here to stay<br />

and will mean a new way of doing business for many.


CANADIAN IMPORTS AND <strong>THE</strong> FREIGHT <strong>FORWARDER</strong><br />

The “New Normal”<br />

Just when freight forwarders think they have the global logistics marketplace<br />

figured out, new challenges sprout up to make life in the<br />

industry a little more interesting.<br />

Customs agencies around the world continue to add new measures to<br />

further support security of international trade. “Health,” “safety” and “security”<br />

are the new buzzwords in the movement of freight across international<br />

borders. The days of just transporting the shipment have<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e a thing of the past. In fact, the transfer of data and documents<br />

has now be<strong>com</strong>e as important as the movement of the goods (perhaps<br />

even more important). If information (data) does not precede the arrival<br />

of goods, shipments are turned away from the border or denied loading<br />

into/onto the conveyance. This has caused many shippers and service<br />

providers dealing with international trade to review their entire business<br />

processes.<br />

Adding to these <strong>com</strong>plexities is the industry’s vulnerability to a wide range<br />

of security risks: the handling of hazardous materials, product and food<br />

safety, theft and potential terrorist threats. The onus for safety and security<br />

is on the industry as a whole, including all parties involved in the shipment<br />

process. Everyone in the process must take the necessary steps to ensure<br />

cargo is safe and secure against terrorist and criminal activities.<br />

Integral to taking those steps is having technology in place to enable the<br />

electronic exchange of data that provides real-time visibility into the<br />

movement of goods, and supports standardization and automation.<br />

Security Initiatives are Driving Change<br />

We have all seen a number of security initiatives implemented by regulatory<br />

bodies and government agencies. Some of these include increased<br />

cargo inspections, heightened physical security of cargo facilities,<br />

security training for cargo workers, and stricter controls over access to<br />

cargo carriers, containers and operations areas.<br />

Meeting these initiatives requires better coordination and visibility within<br />

the trade <strong>com</strong>munity as well as the development of new relationships<br />

with government agencies and international regulatory bodies.<br />

Increasing <strong>com</strong>pliance requirements also demand standardization. Air<br />

and marine freight stakeholders have to automate and standardize<br />

shipment management processes so that both carriers and freight<br />

forwarders around the world do not reinvent the wheel every time a<br />

shipment occurs.<br />

It is evident that processes and requirements are be<strong>com</strong>ing increasingly<br />

<strong>com</strong>plex. Therefore, shippers and logistics service providers need to<br />

develop a vision for the future and they need to have the right tools in<br />

place to prepare themselves for the evolving regulations, mandates and<br />

process requirements.<br />

The Canadian Border Services Agency (CSBA)<br />

and the Freight Forwarder<br />

Canada is no exception, and along with the USA and the EU has made<br />

security a priority. In the middle of the last decade, Advanced Commercial<br />

Information (ACI) for Marine and Air came into force and has be<strong>com</strong>e the<br />

foundation for the CBSA’s risk assessment and enforcement activities.<br />

Since then, new regulations have arrived. The current ACI Phase III, the<br />

use of e-manifests, is now here with eManifest Highway being implemented<br />

on a voluntary basis since October 31, 2010 at the border.<br />

The CBSA’s focus is now on the Canadian freight forwarder. A draft Electronic<br />

Commerce Commercial Client Requirements Document (eCCRD)<br />

has been prepared and made available to outline the new requirements<br />

for e-reporting. Many <strong>CIFFA</strong> Members participate in the CBSA’s eSPN<br />

Housebill Technical Design Working Group where they review and provide<br />

input to this critical new initiative.<br />

Highlights of the “New Normal”<br />

• Under the CBSA’s new expectations, Canadian freight forwarders will<br />

be more accountable and will present the Housebill data -- not<br />

paper -- 8000 series deconsolidation data -- prior to loading. The<br />

housebill data will be similar to the current ACI data set – with a few<br />

additional data elements. Expect this ‘secondary’ reporting to replace<br />

the current ACI security reporting requirements in the Air and Marine<br />

modes. Basically, the freight forwarder will be deconsolidating electronically<br />

before the goods are loaded overseas.<br />

• In the near future a new CBSA web portal for freight forwarders will<br />

be developed to enable small and medium sized <strong>com</strong>panies to meet<br />

the new reporting requirements.<br />

• In the next few years, the CBSA will implement Advance Trade Data<br />

(ATD) (similar but not identical to the USA 10+2 requirements) in the<br />

Marine environment (for now). Pre-Arrival Review System (PARS) in<br />

the Marine and Air modes will be actively encouraged.<br />

• All health, safety and security examinations will be conducted at the<br />

first point of arrival.<br />

• Expect new requirements for all carriers, terminal and warehouse<br />

operations to get on board with e-reporting of cargo arriving in Canada<br />

through the Release Notification System (RNS). This will also facilitate<br />

the PARS processing.<br />

• With PARS processing and the above new arrival capabilities (RNS) in<br />

place, the ability to release freight a first point of arrival will be attractive<br />

to various industry sectors and is something the CBSA is exploring.<br />

cont’d on page 8<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 7


8<br />

cont’d from page 7<br />

Preparing for New Compliance Regulations<br />

To meet the demands of changes to <strong>com</strong>pliance requirements in an<br />

electronic security-focused environment, shippers will need to work in<br />

conjunction with global trade <strong>com</strong>pliance service providers to find new<br />

and innovative ways to move data and business documents around the<br />

world faster and more efficiently. Data requirements will be higher than<br />

ever. More collaborative business relationships with foreign agents and<br />

even with owned or affiliated overseas offices will be important. These<br />

<strong>com</strong>bined efforts will be critical to achieve the speed and data<br />

<strong>com</strong>pliance that will be mandated by eManifest.<br />

Strategic Planning<br />

Of course, making the process work won’t just happen - it will need significant<br />

strategic planning. The electronic movement of information, documents,<br />

and such critical trade data such as permits, certificates,<br />

invoices and bills of lading be<strong>com</strong>es essential to ensure information is<br />

delivered to the right place, and at the right time, for smooth and fast<br />

border crossing. How can this information be moved electronically when<br />

a shipper’s trading partners have different proprietary or off-the-shelf<br />

systems? In order to facilitate the timely exchange of information,<br />

systems need to talk to each other passing relevant data among the<br />

trade chain players in a highly secure and expedited manner. In order to<br />

avoid costly penalties and delays, shippers and their trading partners<br />

will also need to be networked together to:<br />

- automate and standardize business processes,<br />

- share vital data for immediate and automatic integration with their<br />

business systems, and<br />

- <strong>com</strong>ply more easily with required regulations.<br />

Because this approach requires a high level of collaboration, new and<br />

sometimes non-traditional alliances must be developed to ensure that<br />

all the links are made and the responsible parties are defined according<br />

to who will provide what data and when. This demands clearly defined<br />

data elements as a means to establishing accountability for participants.<br />

Given the changes to <strong>com</strong>e—and the increased demand for collaboration<br />

in the supply chain execution industry—organizations must be<br />

prepared to invest in processes that will ensure the trade chain can<br />

continue without interruption. A solid vision, good strategic planning and<br />

a <strong>com</strong>munications infrastructure within a trading <strong>com</strong>munity will be the<br />

keys to future success.<br />

You can expect to see the Canadian International Freight Forwarders<br />

Association (<strong>CIFFA</strong>) organizing live detailed seminars in major centres<br />

across Canada, with webinars for those located in smaller <strong>com</strong>munities,<br />

to provide you with the most recent and updated information available.<br />

Watch for the <strong>CIFFA</strong> bulletin for dates and times.<br />

Oryst Dydynsky is a 30 year veteran of the CBSA and a Descartes<br />

Systems Group / DAP International Trade consultant.<br />

Contact: odydynsky@descartes.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong>


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10<br />

18,000 TEU<br />

VESSELS<br />

Is bigger<br />

really better?<br />

Maersk Line’s stunning order of 10 ships, each with a<br />

capacity of 18,000 TEUs, and an option of 20 more has certainly generated<br />

a slew of headlines and <strong>com</strong>mentaries across the world. With the exception<br />

of one oil tanker, these will be the largest ships ever to plow the seas of our<br />

world.The ten Triple-E class vessels — standing for Economy of scale,<br />

Energy efficiency, and Environmentally improved — are to be built in accordance<br />

with standards of the classification society ABS. Deliveries are<br />

scheduled for 2013-2015. The vessels will be built for the Asia-Europe<br />

trade. Interestingly, North American ports – at this time – are not equipped<br />

to unload ships and move the containers of such numbers in a cost efficient<br />

manner. Their ports are not deep enough and their cranes are not<br />

high enough.<br />

The proposed vessels are more than a third larger than the biggest container<br />

ship presently afloat, itself a Maersk ship known as the Emma<br />

Maersk with a capacity of 13,000 TEU. A decision to <strong>com</strong>mit to possibly<br />

30 of them reflects enormous faith in the ability of the container shipping<br />

market to absorb equally enormous volumes. And Maersk is not alone:<br />

Many shipping lines have ordered new vessels of between 8,000 to<br />

13,000 TEUs implying a resumption of the flood of new capacity that just<br />

began to hit the market in 2008 when the whole sector was shaken by<br />

one of the most severe downturns for decades.<br />

No doubt, the size of the new vessels gives Maersk an advantage in terms<br />

of productivity over lesser sized ships. It is also expected that the unusual<br />

twin engine design will lower fuel consumption. The extra<br />

carrying capacity is due to their u-shaped hull, as opposed to the current<br />

v-shape of most ships today. The ships’ environmental credentials are also<br />

impressive: the Triple-Es will produce 50% less carbon per container<br />

moved than the industry average on the Asia-Europe trade lane. A smaller<br />

engine will produce a lower top speed of around 19 knots, a heat recovery<br />

system will capture and reuse energy from the engine exhaust gas for<br />

extra propulsion. Maersk Line is also introducing a ”cradle-to-cradle passport”<br />

for the Triple-E ships. This means all the materials used to build them<br />

will be documented and mapped, so when they are retired from service,<br />

the document will ensure all the materials can be recycled or disposed of<br />

in the safest, most efficient manner. This may potentially offer the shipper<br />

an opportunity to receive environmental credits for carbon emissions.<br />

These are all key <strong>com</strong>petitive factors to be sure, but this economy of scale<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

also <strong>com</strong>es at a price. Vessels as large as this can only be used on a few<br />

routes between China and Europe. Presently there are only about three<br />

European ports capable of handling such volume: Rotterdam, Bremerhaven,<br />

Felixstowe (and possibly Southampton and Hamburg). And whilst<br />

some ports will be capable of efficiently handling such added volumes,<br />

the question begs whether or not hinterland facilities are sufficient to<br />

move such volume efficiently off to its final destination. There is also<br />

concern that there will be an increase in trans-shipment and cause<br />

congestion at the ports due to the time it will take to discharge and<br />

re-load the ships – issues that could be exaggerated if other carriers<br />

arrive simultaneously with large sized vessels. How will this affect service<br />

levels and transit times for those shippers whose goods will need to be<br />

trans-shipped? Shippers cannot afford to risk waiting for connecting<br />

vessels that might call four or five days after arrival at the trans-shipment<br />

point. It is interesting to note here, there seems to be consensus that ports<br />

will need to step-up and increase berth productivity, something Maersk<br />

recently indicated was an area of concern.<br />

Ultimately, the Maersk fleet will be less flexible than one <strong>com</strong>posed of<br />

smaller vessels. What would Maersk do if the present patterns of world<br />

shipping changed? There are a lot of indications that this will be the case.<br />

China is presently re-focusing its economic policies with a more inward<br />

looking tendency rather than to more export growth. Alternatively, think<br />

of the new emerging economies of India, Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia,<br />

Malaysia etc. These smaller economies have huge growth potential for<br />

goods formerly produced in China. The answer will be more feeder<br />

services to bigger ports, less direct services and the need for more hub<br />

and spoke systems. All factors that may negatively influence Maersk’s<br />

rather optimistic cost projections and lay it open to problems as big as<br />

those seen in 2008.<br />

George Kuhn, former Executive Director of <strong>CIFFA</strong>, currently provides<br />

management and consulting services to the industry. Reprinted with<br />

the permission of LQ Magazine.


Standard Terms: Mistakes and Misconceptions<br />

When was the last time you reviewed the<br />

terms on the reverse side of your own<br />

transport documents? Do you think your<br />

customers review them more frequently than<br />

you do? You might think that cargo damage<br />

is the cause of most claims involving<br />

forwarders, but in fact most cargo claims<br />

(like most claims generally) settle without<br />

litigation. It is not the damage itself but a<br />

dispute over the terms of the arrangement<br />

that costs parties time and money in Court.<br />

Although standard contract terms have been<br />

around even longer than bills of lading, many<br />

forwarders – even forwarders with many<br />

years of experience – have not taken the<br />

time to read and understand their own terms<br />

and conditions, much less those of the parties<br />

with whom they do business. Here are<br />

four <strong>com</strong>mon mistakes and misconceptions:<br />

Conditions Borrowed from Carriers<br />

Many forwarders and NVOCC’s will ‘borrow’<br />

standard trading terms from the reverse of an<br />

ocean carrier’s bill of lading, and trust that the<br />

terms drafted by the carrier’s high-priced<br />

London and Hong Kong lawyers will protect<br />

them too. But those lawyers charged good<br />

money to draft terms that would protect their<br />

client in that particular client’s business.<br />

Canadian Forwarders will not want to litigate in<br />

Hong Kong, for example, nor will they want to<br />

incorporate COGSA as part of their standard<br />

documentation, both <strong>com</strong>mon provisions on<br />

large carrier bills of lading. And they will certainly<br />

not want carrier’s terms applying on a<br />

transaction in which they acted as agent only!<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> Conditions on Bills of Lading<br />

Many readers will be <strong>CIFFA</strong> Members and<br />

hope to be protected by the <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs,<br />

which are the property of <strong>CIFFA</strong> and are<br />

licensed for use by Members only. But the<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs are drafted to protect Forwarders<br />

in their role as Forwarder, and not in their<br />

role as carrier. The <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs are not<br />

conditions of carriage and will not serve to<br />

protect you properly if you are acting as<br />

contractual carrier: they should never be<br />

reproduced on the reverse of a bill of lading.<br />

Conditions on invoice<br />

How would you feel if a contractor tried to<br />

set or change the conditions of your arrangement<br />

after the work was done and the<br />

invoice prepared? You might think it was a<br />

bit too late – and you’d be right! Contractual<br />

terms and conditions must be agreed before<br />

a contract is formed, not after it is performed.<br />

If they’re not part of the agreement, they’re<br />

not part of the contract. Make sure your<br />

trading conditions are <strong>com</strong>municated to<br />

potential customers before you agree to<br />

handle their business, or they will not protect<br />

you after something goes wrong.<br />

Battle of Forms<br />

Many of your suppliers and contractors will<br />

also try to protect themselves with standard<br />

terms. When disputes arise between these<br />

parties, the case may centre on which set of<br />

terms – if either! – will apply, and the Courts<br />

will take a wide range of facts and circumstances<br />

into account when making a decision:<br />

search Forwarderlaw.<strong>com</strong> for “Battle of<br />

Forms” to learn more. To paraphrase Sun<br />

Tzu: “If a forwarder knows his own terms and<br />

his clients’, he need not fear the out<strong>com</strong>e of<br />

a hundred claims. If a forwarder knows his<br />

own terms but not his clients’, for every<br />

claim won one will be lost.”<br />

And of course if a forwarder knows neither<br />

his own terms nor his clients, he will keep<br />

his lawyer very busy!<br />

Gavin Magrath is a partner with Magrath<br />

O’Connor LLP in Toronto, <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s legal<br />

counsel, and the General Editor of<br />

Forwarderlaw.<strong>com</strong>. gavin@magrathoconnor.<strong>com</strong><br />

• Protecting your Business with the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Standard Trading Conditions •<br />

Online Workshop – April 27-28<br />

Prepared by <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s legal counsel, Gavin Magrath, and<br />

delivered by Executive Director, Ruth Snowden; this workshop<br />

will benefit your sales, operations, and management staff.<br />

Learn when and why <strong>CIFFA</strong> Members limit their liability in a<br />

thorough discussion of the STCs from the convenience of your<br />

office or home over two 1.5-hour sessions (1-2:30 pm EST<br />

on each day).<br />

Explore real life case studies and learn steps to take to protect<br />

your business.<br />

Vancouver, May 6<br />

Incoterms 2010 (AM)<br />

Letters of Credit (PM)<br />

• Purchase <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs •<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> has stock of the new STCs in<br />

packages of 100 (each), either in English<br />

or French. The cost per package is $25.00<br />

plus $10.00 shipping & handling and<br />

applicable taxes. The title page has<br />

enough room for Members to overprint<br />

their <strong>com</strong>pany name and details.<br />

To order the 2010 STCs, please email your<br />

request to membership@ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

Also available this spring:<br />

Online, May 17-18<br />

Incoterms 2010<br />

(1-2:30 pm EST on each day)<br />

Register now!<br />

www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong> Education Register online<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 11


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<strong>CIFFA</strong> Standard Trading Conditions:<br />

A Legal Liability and E&O Underwriter’s View<br />

The standard Freight Forwarders Professional Legal Liability and E & O<br />

Insurance policy in Canada is based on the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Standard Trading<br />

Conditions. The other major document outlining your liability is your bill of<br />

lading, if you use your own. Your bill of lading must be reviewed by a marine<br />

lawyer to ensure it properly responds to the changing regimes in Canada<br />

and other countries. (Remember, the Rotterdam Rules may be <strong>com</strong>ing).<br />

If you do issue your own bill of lading you must also submit it to your<br />

insurance underwriter for approval, in order to be covered by your policy.<br />

The <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs are the basis for your protection when you operate as a<br />

freight forwarder within its definitions. You should therefore ensure your<br />

client is aware of these terms by referring to the <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs on your<br />

letterhead, web site, invoice, quotation forms etc. You must make it clear<br />

to your client what “rules” you play by.<br />

So now as a <strong>CIFFA</strong> Member you have the <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs, a proper bill of lading<br />

and a Freight Forwarders’ Professional Liability and E & O Policy covering<br />

your operations as a Freight Forwarder. You are prepared and protected.<br />

Scenario<br />

One day you receive a letter from a Canadian lawyer enclosing a “statement<br />

of claim” holding you responsible for a $250,000 cargo loss on a<br />

machine weighing 300kg, and an additional claim of $500,000 for loss<br />

of market as the shipment was delayed. He represents a foreign marine<br />

insurance underwriter who has paid this loss in Hong Kong on a shipment<br />

which arrived damaged, which you forwarded. The local lawyer is<br />

subrogating against you for his client, the foreign underwriter who paid<br />

the damage claim to your client’s consignee in Hong Kong.<br />

Immediately, you send the lawyer’s letter, including the “statement of<br />

claim” to your insurance broker who in turn sends it to your underwriter.<br />

This must be done quickly as you usually only have 30 days to respond<br />

or a judgement could be made against you, without a defence. (ie. you<br />

will lose). The most important feature of your Forwarder’s Policy is “defence”.<br />

It will defend you even if the case is frivolous. Your underwriter<br />

contacts you asking you to send all important documents from your file<br />

and to engage a marine lawyer to respond to the writ, within the time<br />

allotted. The underwriter then reviews your file, discusses it with your<br />

staff and prepares a defence, which can in most cases include negotiations<br />

with the plaintiff’s lawyer. If then it does go to court your underwriter<br />

defends you and pays the claim if you are held legally liable in this<br />

loss. He will also pay any costs such as investigators, surveyors or<br />

experts needed in your defence.<br />

This is the quick scenario, but as everyone knows, most claims have<br />

many twists and turns which can lead to lengthy and costly stories.<br />

The main point here is that the <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs (and your Forwarders<br />

Professional Liability and E&O policies) have protected your position. The<br />

claim was brought against you in Canada, clause 21, not Hong Kong.<br />

You are able to limit your liability to 2 SDR per kilo, in this case only<br />

approximately $ 470.00, clause 15. Also the loss of market claim for<br />

delay for $500,000 was rejected by the courts because of clause 15 (b).<br />

Unfortunately the STCs and the bill of lading can’t always protect you;<br />

this could be a topic for another day.<br />

All the above greatly depends on your insurance broker and underwriter<br />

<strong>com</strong>ing together to write a policy that best insures your operations.<br />

Bernie Cissek, is the President of Eagle Underwriting Group Inc. in<br />

Toronto, vice Chairman of the International Union of Marine Insurance<br />

and past President of CBMU. www.eagleunderwriting.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 13


14<br />

BCCC Marine Mapping Webinar<br />

L<br />

As a part of its leadership through Advocacy mandate, <strong>CIFFA</strong> continues to provide guidance and to protect interests of its Members at each level of Government.<br />

With an increased focus on security and changes to safe levels of chemicals, ocean container inspection issues spiked in 2008 – 2009. Since then the Container<br />

Examination Sub<strong>com</strong>mittee of the CBSA’s Border Commercial Consultative Committee has made significant progress towards a cross-industry solution.<br />

Last winter, a Container Examinations Webinar, jointly presented by <strong>CIFFA</strong> and the CBSA, provided an update on the work of the Container Examination<br />

Sub-Committee, the results of the process mapping, and some highlights of where the Sub-Committee will focus over the next months.<br />

The CBSA’s Eric McCrossin and <strong>CIFFA</strong> Director Chris Gillespie (our representative “ on the Sub-Committee) shared the results of Phase 2 of the Mapping<br />

Exercise and the Dashboard.<br />

Job wel<br />

Following the webinar, we received this <strong>com</strong>ment: “I found the webinar very insightful and of great value, for myself and the two staff who joined<br />

me for the presentation. Job well done.”<br />

For those of you who weren’t able to join the webinar, the PowerPoint slides are posted on the <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s website: www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong>/news/<strong>2011</strong>/02_11_01.asp<br />

93:02 91:29<br />

Ground – Port Terminal<br />

Release from<br />

Examination Bay<br />

Vancouver Dashboard Phase 2 Summary Findings<br />

1:32 1:10<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Vessel Arrives Positive<br />

16:21 9:29 112:30<br />

33:33 23:05<br />

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June 2/11 Eastern Region Graduation<br />

June 7/11 Central Region Graduation<br />

June 8/11 Western Region Graduation<br />

June 16/11 Central Region Boat Cruise<br />

June 16/11 Eastern Region FCA<br />

Container Examination<br />

Facility<br />

Examination Bay<br />

Return to Terminal<br />

12:28 1:20<br />

$1,347<br />

Mark Your Calendar!<br />

117:20<br />

July 7/11 Western Region Golf<br />

Sept 15/11 Central Region Golf<br />

Sept 23/11 Eastern Region Golf<br />

Sept 30/11 Western Region FCA<br />

Dec 8/11 Western Region Christmas Lunch<br />

43.13% Fail First Test – Phase 2<br />

Fumigant Area<br />

Negative<br />

56.87% Pass First Test – Phase 2<br />

Total Processing Times<br />

CBSA<br />

Industry<br />

Average Median<br />

141:21 146:15<br />

128:08 123:43<br />

Total 269:29 269:58<br />

Total Days 11 11


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<strong>2011</strong> Young Freight Forwarder of the Year<br />

Paramjit Jandu was born in Jandiala, India and immigrated to Canada with his family in October, 1998. He holds an Accounting diploma from Humber<br />

College, a Bachelor of Commerce degree from Ryerson University, the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Certificate in International Freight Forwarding and is currently working<br />

on the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Advanced Certificate in International Freight Forwarding.<br />

Paramjit started his career in the transportation industry as a truck dispatcher while going to school. He made the jump to MELLOHAWK Logistics<br />

Inc. in February, 2005 as the Ocean Import/Export Coordinator. He quickly took on more and more responsibility and today he is the Manager of the<br />

Ocean Department and Acting General Manager, helping to make MELLOHAWK one of the fastest growing Freight Forwarders in Canada.<br />

What prompted you to enter the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Young FF of the Year contest?<br />

My managing directors Arnon Melo and Peter Hawkins are always promoting continuing education and they made me believe that I had what it took<br />

to win this contest. I have always enjoyed taking new and exciting challenges at work and in my personal life and, of course, I wanted to make my<br />

colleagues and my family proud.<br />

When you were selected by <strong>CIFFA</strong><br />

as our Canadian winner, how did<br />

you feel?<br />

I felt very proud and excited when I heard<br />

that my hard work paid off. Between my<br />

honeymoon and increasing responsibilities<br />

at the office I had to struggle to get the<br />

time to work on the essay. I am very thankful<br />

to God and my family for supporting me<br />

to finish this project.<br />

What were the challenges and<br />

benefits of writing your dissertation?<br />

One of the main challenges I thought was<br />

deciding on the topic itself. Although I<br />

have a lot of experience with many exciting<br />

projects at MELLOHAWK, I wanted to<br />

make it special, where the project helped<br />

us carve MELLOHAWK’s name in golden<br />

letters. Writing the dissertation about our<br />

project in the Bahamas made me realize<br />

how tricky and fun the project actually<br />

was. We are planning on using this project<br />

as one of our manual case studies for<br />

our future staff members to help realize<br />

what and how many aspects of shipping<br />

could be involved in one project.<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> offers a yearly award to a young freight forwarder who best demonstrates industry<br />

knowledge and the right qualities to be<strong>com</strong>e a true freight forwarding professional.<br />

After review of the dissertations from several applicants, our review panel is pleased to<br />

announce that Paramjit Jandu of MELLOHAWK Logistics Inc. is our <strong>2011</strong> Young Freight<br />

Forwarder of the Year.<br />

Once he has submitted his full dissertation to the international contest organized by the<br />

TT Club, FIATA and IATA, Paramjit will receive <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s $1,500.00 cash award. If he is<br />

selected as the America’s Regional winner, Paramjit will receive an all expenses paid trip<br />

to Egypt to attend the October <strong>2011</strong> FIATA World Congress, as well as numerous all expense<br />

paid trips to attend various training courses around the world, with an estimated<br />

value of approximately $20,000.00. Good luck Paramjit!<br />

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 17


18<br />

Is Your Child Heading to College or University?<br />

A <strong>CIFFA</strong> <strong>2011</strong> Scholarship Could Help<br />

The purpose of the Scholarship Program is to disburse funds annually to children of <strong>CIFFA</strong> Regular Member employees who are pursuing<br />

higher learning in an accredited Canadian college or university.<br />

Eligibility<br />

• Child of an employee in good standing of a <strong>CIFFA</strong> Regular Member <strong>com</strong>pany as of April 1st of the award year.<br />

• Letter of employment certifying permanent full time or permanent part time employment of parent at least 20<br />

hours/week signed by an officer of the <strong>com</strong>pany.<br />

• Student entering any year of undergraduate or graduate studies at an accredited Canadian college or university.<br />

• Enrolled in international trade, logistics or business course leading to a diploma or degree.<br />

• Final High school/previous year's transcripts showing marks as of June 30th of the award year<br />

• Submission of a 500 word essay entitled, “The Value of Higher Education”<br />

• Three letters of reference from employer, teacher, coach, charitable organization, or other<br />

• Resume outlining volunteer activities, interests, part-time work etc.<br />

• Confirmation letter of attendance from institution<br />

Scoring is based on a matrix. For example, if your child has been accepted into a college diploma program in International Business<br />

or Customs and Freight Forwarding or Logistics – even though the student will take general courses for the first year or two – that<br />

student will score higher on the matrix. Similarly, a student who has been accepted into a program such as a Bachelor of Commerce,<br />

or a Bachelor of Arts with an International Relations/ Business/Logistics/ Commerce/Geography major who takes general courses<br />

in the first year would score higher than a student without an indicated major in one of these areas. If a child has been accepted<br />

into a General BA program, without indicating a major in one of our targeted areas of study, it is likely that a more suitable candidate<br />

may apply – one who has applied in one of our targeted areas of study – and therefore would be scored higher than someone in a<br />

general program.<br />

There is no question that <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s intention is to promote international freight forwarding or, if you prefer, ‘global supply chain logistics’<br />

as a career of choice among students. Our industry needs engaged, intelligent, highly educated workers to lead us into the future.<br />

Our Scholarship program was designed to help get us there.<br />

Scholarships are in the amount of $3,000 with a minimum of one and a maximum of three scholarships being awarded each year. Scholarships<br />

are paid in two installments of $1500 during the first and second years of study in an international trade, logistics or business course leading<br />

to a diploma or degree.<br />

The scholarships are advertised in The Forwarder and in the <strong>CIFFA</strong> e-Bulletin from April - July each year. Applications will be accepted<br />

between June 15th and July 30th each year. The <strong>2011</strong> application is posted on the <strong>CIFFA</strong> website.<br />

Support your industry.<br />

Support your child.<br />

Apply today for the <strong>CIFFA</strong> scholarship.<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> Scholarship Flyer<br />

Please remove the scholarship flyer inserted in<br />

this Forwarder and post in your staff lunch room.<br />

Help encourage employee children to apply<br />

online: www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong>


ONE ALL<br />

FOR<br />

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Our solution is multimodal (Air, Sea, Land), technically flexible (Full EDI, Web application,<br />

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personally for country-specific certification.<br />

Agence Linéal - 33 (0)3 20 41 40 76


20<br />

Membership Grows<br />

Even in these difficult economic times, Freight Forwarding <strong>com</strong>panies continue to find value in <strong>CIFFA</strong> membership. Since our April 2010 issue of<br />

The Forwarder, <strong>CIFFA</strong> has wel<strong>com</strong>ed 16 new Regular Members and 14 new Associate Members.<br />

Regular Members<br />

5 Continents Global Logistics Inc.<br />

Albatrans-Robert Groupe Logistique Inc.<br />

Amaras Inc., Global Logistics<br />

AP Logistics International<br />

ContainerWorld Forwarding Services Inc.<br />

Flying Fresh Air Freight<br />

HECNY Transportation (Canada) Ltd.<br />

jas Forwarding Worldwide Inc.<br />

Kintetsu World Express (Canada) Inc.<br />

List Transport Inc.<br />

Logikor Inc.<br />

North American Cargo Solutions Inc.<br />

Ray-Mont Logistics<br />

Thompson, Ahern & Co. Ltd.<br />

TransOcean Transport Agency Canada Ltd.<br />

World Wide Logistics Inc.<br />

Preferred<br />

Vendors<br />

continue to offer<br />

value to Members<br />

www.nacora.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.descartes.<strong>com</strong> www.cargocover.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.beneplan.net<br />

Associate Members<br />

AIM Logistics Inc.<br />

AVEC Insurance Managers Inc.<br />

Beneplan Inc.<br />

British Columbia Maritime<br />

Employers Association<br />

Fraser Surrey Docks<br />

Groupe Lafrance<br />

Harbour Link Container Services Inc.<br />

McKeil Marine Limited<br />

Muzz Inc.<br />

North American Crating Inc.<br />

Saint John Port Authority<br />

Summit NW Corporation<br />

Team Transport Services Ltd.<br />

Wal-Mart Canada Corp.<br />

WinsCar Transport Inc.<br />

Advanced<br />

Certificate<br />

is one<br />

of<br />

the<br />

prerequisites<br />

for the<br />

PFF<br />

( Profe<br />

essional<br />

Freight<br />

Forwarder<br />

Designation)<br />

and<br />

FIATA<br />

Diploma.<br />

For more information on the benefits of the program please<br />

visit www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong>/vendors_benefits.asp.<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

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163<br />

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416-234<br />

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Associate Members interested in be<strong>com</strong>ing Preferred Vendors<br />

please contact membership@ciffa.<strong>com</strong>.<br />

�<br />

�<br />


Calgary Members Chill at Networking Event<br />

It may have been minus many degrees outside, but the atmosphere was<br />

warm and wel<strong>com</strong>ing inside at the <strong>CIFFA</strong> hosted networking event in<br />

Calgary on March 9th. More than 40 employees of <strong>CIFFA</strong> Member firms<br />

came in from the cold to enjoy some wings and a beverage at the local<br />

Toad 'n' Turtle Pubhouse & Grill.<br />

During his introductory remarks Calgary based Paul Lobas from ITN<br />

Logistics, a long-serving Director on the <strong>CIFFA</strong> National Board,<br />

wel<strong>com</strong>ed everyone, mentioning how great it was to see such a good<br />

turn out for the party and wondering why more people hadn’t been at<br />

the <strong>CIFFA</strong> training workshops earlier in the day. As Calgary is included<br />

in <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s Western Region, Paul Courtney, <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s Western Regional Chair<br />

who attended from Vancouver was pleased to acknowledge that well attended<br />

social activities in Vancouver, such as the annual Forwarders<br />

Choice Awards gala dinner and the July golf tournament, were able to<br />

generate net revenues that allowed <strong>CIFFA</strong> to host the evening.<br />

The applause was loud and sustained as Calgary showed their appreciation<br />

to their Vancouver colleagues.<br />

PREPARE FOR A<br />

CAREER IN LOGISITCS<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

Effective logistics strategies are the<br />

driving force behind a <strong>com</strong>pany’s<br />

success. As industry leaders move their<br />

firms into the global marketplace,<br />

they increasingly need talented<br />

individuals with a mix of supply chain<br />

management and logistics knowledge.<br />

Apply now to Centennial College’s<br />

new Logistics Management Graduate<br />

Certificate program and in just eight<br />

months you could gain the skills<br />

needed to launch a successful career.<br />

To find out more, e-mail us at<br />

business@centennialcollege.ca<br />

or call 416-289-5000.<br />

The Future of Learning<br />

centennialcollege.ca<br />

Rebecca Nielsen, Kirsty Panneton and Paul Lobas learn how to ‘Protect Your Business<br />

with <strong>CIFFA</strong> STCs’ during the ½ day workshop in Calgary on March 9th.<br />

International Trade<br />

and Red Tape<br />

Thanks to Ian Kennedy, President of ITN Logistics Group for arranging<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong>’s Ruth Snowden as keynote speaker at the Swedish-Canadian<br />

Chamber of Commerce sponsored “Nordic Luncheon” in Toronto on<br />

March 17th. <strong>CIFFA</strong>’s presentation outlined how a professional freight<br />

forwarder can help Canada’s importers and exporters over<strong>com</strong>e some<br />

of the hurdles in the <strong>com</strong>petitive global arena of ‘International Trade and<br />

Red Tape.’<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 21


22<br />

3983 Nashua Drive Unit 2<br />

Mississauga, ON L4V 1P3<br />

Tel: (905) 405-8885<br />

Fax: (905) 405-8866<br />

www.nacicanada.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> Wel<strong>com</strong>es our National Sponsors<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong>’s newly introduced national sponsorship program has been a resounding success!<br />

Thank you to all of our <strong>2011</strong> sponsors for their continued support of <strong>CIFFA</strong>.<br />

Diamond Ruby<br />

Links to the sponsors’ websites can be found at:<br />

www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong>/national_sponsorship_program_current.asp<br />

Check out the benefits of be<strong>com</strong>ing a Diamond or Ruby <strong>CIFFA</strong> sponsor:<br />

www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong>/national_sponsorship_program_details.asp<br />

Export Crating & Preservation Packaging<br />

Loading, Blocking & Bracing Sea Containers<br />

On-Site Packaging at any location within Canada & USA<br />

Pick-up & Delivery of Crated Cargo<br />

Warehousing & logistics<br />

Project Management<br />

We are a fully registered Heat Treated Wood facility. Conveniently<br />

located in Mississauga and close to all major highways and airport<br />

We invite you to contact<br />

Edward Perdue Cell: (416) 818-4104<br />

Rory Hastings Cell: (905) 928-4209<br />

Dorine Duquet Cell: (647) 987-3753<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

HT CERTIFICATION<br />

CA-01233<br />

Direct your sponsorship questions to<br />

Marilyn Massoud, Secretary Manager:<br />

marilynm@ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

NORTH AMERICAN CRATING INC.


Tie your business to the world<br />

If the success of your business is tied to the rest of the world, the Port of Montreal<br />

can take you there. From reducing transit time between the American Midwest<br />

and Europe to offering alternative routes to global markets, the Port of Montreal is<br />

the connection you need.<br />

www.port-montreal.<strong>com</strong>


24<br />

Incoterms ® Time to update the Old Forms<br />

The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) released a revised version of<br />

Incoterms rules that formally became effective on January 1, <strong>2011</strong>. These<br />

publications are exclusively available from The Canadian Chamber of<br />

Commerce Bookstore, www.chamber.ca. There are a number of<br />

significant changes included in Incoterms ® 2010 of which all traders –<br />

whether or not involved in the international sale of goods – should be aware.<br />

What are Incoterms?<br />

Incoterms are “international <strong>com</strong>mercial terms” established by the ICC<br />

that are intended to reflect the practice of parties to contracts for the sale<br />

of goods. Originally intended solely for international sales, they are now<br />

intended for both international and domestic contracts. Incoterms are<br />

short-form abbreviations for a bundle of specific rights and<br />

obligations allocated as between the seller and buyer. Incoterms are not<br />

laws, and they do not override domestic laws. Nor are they mandatory.<br />

Instead, the seller and buyer may elect to adopt an Incoterm or may<br />

choose to specify in detail all rights and obligations of buyer and seller in<br />

a detailed contract rather than adopt any particular Incoterm. However,<br />

Incoterms are limited to certain rights and obligations, chiefly in the areas<br />

of allocating responsibility for freight costs, transfer of delivery/risk of<br />

loss, export/customs clearance and, in some cases, the requirement to<br />

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Carlos<br />

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Lee<br />

The Boss<br />

Since 1988<br />

obtain insurance. As such, Incoterms alone cannot constitute a contract<br />

but rather form only one part of a contract of sale.<br />

Principal New Features of Incoterms ® 2010 Rules<br />

A number of notable revisions have been made to the Incoterms rules.<br />

They include, among others: a deletion of four existing terms and their<br />

replacement by two new terms; a change in the presentation of the terms<br />

into two distinct classes, by mode of transport; the introduction of “guidance<br />

notes” before each Incoterm rule; and the deletion of the reference<br />

to “ship’s rail” in the context of the three Incoterms rules that previously<br />

were premised on this concept.<br />

Two New Incoterms Rules<br />

The number of Incoterms rules has been reduced from 13 to 11. Four existing<br />

terms were deleted and two new Incoterms rules were<br />

introduced. The four Incoterms rules that were deleted are Delivered at<br />

Frontier (DAF), Delivered Ex-Ship (DES), Delivered Ex-Quay (DEQ), and<br />

Delivered Duty Unpaid (DDU). These were replaced by two new Incoterms<br />

rules, namely, Delivered at Terminal (DAT) and Delivered at Place (DAP).<br />

The two new rules have made the deleted terms superfluous and are<br />

simpler to use.<br />

Rudy<br />

Graphic Designer<br />

and Illustrator<br />

Sam<br />

Creative Director<br />

and Account Manager<br />

Marlon<br />

Web Design and<br />

Flash Specialist<br />

Palmer Marketing<br />

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cont’d on page 26<br />

Jerry<br />

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CTL.ca<br />

e-News Aler Alerts<br />

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26<br />

cont’d from page 24<br />

For businesses operating with standard forms, it is advisable to review the<br />

use of Incoterms in old forms, particularly if any of the deleted Incoterms have<br />

been used. While it is still possible to use the old terms, such use may cause<br />

confusion and potential disputes.<br />

Two Distinct Classes Based on Mode of Transport<br />

Previously, the Incoterms were categorized as “E, F, C, or D” terms. In<br />

Incoterms ® 2010, the terms are presented in two distinct classes: rules which<br />

can be used for any mode or modes of transport; and rules solely for sea and<br />

inland waterways transport. The following seven Incoterms rules can be used<br />

for any mode or modes of transport, even where a ship is used for part of the<br />

transportation: EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAT, DAP, DDP. The remaining four terms are<br />

intended to be used only for sea and inland waterways transport, where the<br />

point of delivery and the place to which the goods are carried both refer to ports:<br />

FAS, FOB, CFR, CIF. As an illustration, containerized shipments are inherently<br />

multi-modal and therefore the water-based terms would not be appropriate<br />

where containerized shipments are at issue.<br />

Rules Applicable to Domestic Sales of Goods<br />

Some of the changes that were made represent a clear direction by the ICC to<br />

extend the utility of the Incoterms rules to domestic contracts as well as to<br />

their traditional use in international contracts. For example, developments such<br />

as customs unions (i.e., the European Union) result in less of an emphasis on<br />

“border” issues and payment of customs duties and the need for customs<br />

clearance. In addition, the repeal in 2004 of the U.S. federal UCC “FOB” terms<br />

has opened an opportunity for Incoterms rules to reach a wider audience of<br />

users for both wholly domestic as well as international trade.<br />

Deletion of “Over the Ship’s Rail” Concept<br />

In the case of the terms FOB, CFR, and CIF, the seller’s obligation previously extended<br />

to the loading of the receiving vessel. This was <strong>com</strong>plete once the cargo<br />

was “over the ship’s rail”. This concept was deleted in Incoterms ® 2010. Now,<br />

the goods are considered to be delivered by the seller when the goods are “on<br />

board” the vessel. This adds greater clarity to the point in time where risk of loss<br />

is transferred from seller to buyer in such cases.<br />

cont’d on page 28<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Delivering capacity to<br />

meet your needs.<br />

Port Metro Vancouver is the third largest<br />

container port on the West Coast. And we’re<br />

working hard to deliver reliable service.<br />

We’re increasing capable capacity, investing<br />

in infrastructure, and collaborating with our<br />

partners to meet your needs.


28<br />

cont’d from page 26<br />

Addition of “Guidance Notes”<br />

Guidance Notes have been added at the beginning of each Incoterm rule, describing<br />

the main features of each rule and re<strong>com</strong>mendations on when particular<br />

rules should be preferred over others. The Guidance Notes replace a<br />

longer “Introduction”, which previously was found prior to the discussion of<br />

the terms and, like the Guidance Notes, was not considered to form a part of<br />

the Incoterms themselves. The Guidance Notes are quite clear and readable.<br />

Planning Considerations<br />

Incoterms rules represent a bundle of rights and obligations that may, when<br />

agreed by the parties to a contract of sale, form part of the contract. An Incoterm<br />

does not have to be adopted in its entirety. Variations from the Incoterms<br />

rules are possible but, when doing so, parties should be careful to<br />

clearly specify the deviations from the usual Incoterms rules. In addition, Incoterms<br />

should not be considered in a vacuum. Other laws and treaties<br />

which may impact contracts for the sale of goods should also be considered.<br />

These include the Convention on the International Sale of Goods (which has<br />

been implemented into Canadian domestic law at both the federal and<br />

provincial levels), as well as the sales of goods legislation in each province.<br />

The particular Incoterms rule to be applied to any particular contract for the<br />

sale of goods is not fixed. The parties’ choice of Incoterms may be determined<br />

by reference to a number of factors, such as: the type of goods at issue (bulk<br />

goods, containerized); the mode or modes of transport; the respective bargaining<br />

strengths and/or capabilities of the seller and buyer, etc.<br />

When using an Incoterm rule, the parties should strive to be as precise<br />

as possible in specifying a place or address along with the three-letter<br />

abbreviation, and should also clearly specify the particular version of the<br />

Get<br />

the<br />

global<br />

advantage<br />

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- �����������������������������������������<br />

MicroSkills is a non-profit<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity agency, proud to be an<br />

Associate Member and a partner with<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> in preparing skilled personnel to<br />

increase your <strong>com</strong>petitive advantage<br />

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Incoterms rules being applied. An example would be DAP 199 Bay Street,<br />

Toronto, Ontario, Incoterms ® 2010.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Sellers and buyers can benefit from use of Incoterms rules in negotiating<br />

domestic and international contracts for the sale of goods. Parties should<br />

ensure that they fully understand the obligations they are undertaking<br />

when they agree to a particular Incoterm, and clearly specify any variations<br />

from the term consistent with the bargain they have reached. In this<br />

way, the parties will better achieve the goal of the Incoterms rules – to<br />

allow business to function more quickly and efficiently with a minimum<br />

of uncertainty and misunderstanding between the parties.<br />

Jointly written by: Greg Kanargelidis is a Partner with Blake, Cassels<br />

& Graydon LLP: greg.kanargelidis@blakes.<strong>com</strong> or at 416-863-4306;<br />

and Roy Millen is a Partner with Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP:<br />

roy.millen@blakes.<strong>com</strong> or at 604-631-4220.<br />

The Canadian Chamber is the most influential business association<br />

in Canada - the national leader of public policy advocacy on national and<br />

international business issues and is focused on fostering a strong, <strong>com</strong>petitive<br />

economic environment that benefits Canada and improves the standard of<br />

living of all Canadians. ICC publications available through the Canadian<br />

Chamber of Commerce are valuable reference tools for bankers, trade consultants,<br />

shippers, truckers, arbitrators, lawyers, customs brokers, exporters,<br />

importers, or anyone doing business across the border or around the world.<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> Members receive a 10% discount on Incoterms® 2010 products!


Correspondence from around the WORLD<br />

<strong>CIFFA</strong> has received requests from international freight<br />

forwarding <strong>com</strong>panies looking for agency relationships<br />

with Canadian firms, from the following locations:<br />

Note: <strong>CIFFA</strong> has not reviewed this correspondence or vetted<br />

these <strong>com</strong>panies or individuals. Interested members send your<br />

requests to ciffa@ciffa.<strong>com</strong>, quoting either Agency or Résumé<br />

item number being requested.<br />

Résumés<br />

The following résumés are available:<br />

1. Barrie, ON: 2 years experience in import/export, International Business Management post-graduate program Georgian College.<br />

2. Kitchener, ON: <strong>CIFFA</strong> Certificate, Dangerous Goods Regulations Category 10 for Load Planner.<br />

3. Markham, ON: 19 years experience in shipping and logistics.<br />

4. Mississauga, ON: 9 years experience in marketing/inside sales, <strong>CIFFA</strong> Certificate.<br />

5. Mississauga, ON: Over 8 years progressive administrative and operational ocean & air transportation service with <strong>CIFFA</strong> Certificate.<br />

6. St. Catherines, ON: Bilingual, 7 years experience in sales and customer services, <strong>CIFFA</strong> Certificate.<br />

7.<br />

Toronto, ON: 10 years of experience in marketing, and two <strong>CIFFA</strong> Certificates.<br />

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1 China, Shenzhen<br />

2 China, Guangzhou<br />

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4 China, Hong Kong<br />

5 China, Ningbo<br />

6 Colombia, Buenaventura<br />

7 Columbia, Cartagena<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> Magazine<br />

<strong>2011</strong> Advertising Rates<br />

Published bi-annually in the <strong>Spring</strong> and Fall, with a circulation to<br />

approximately 1500 recipients, as well as being posted on the <strong>CIFFA</strong><br />

website under The Forwarder Magazine archives.<br />

Advertising Rates Cost<br />

(Per Issue) (plus applicable taxes)<br />

Member Rate Non-Member Rate<br />

Outside Back Cover $1500.00 $2000.00<br />

Inside Front Cover $1000.00 $1500.00<br />

Full Page $550.00 $660.00<br />

Half Page $300.00 $360.00<br />

Quarter Page $200.00 $240.00<br />

Fall Deadline for Artwork: October 3, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Prices based on digital artwork being provided.<br />

Acceptable Format: High resolution PDF.<br />

Contact the Secretariat to place your ad now:<br />

membership@ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

Prices quoted are per issue.<br />

8 United Arab Emirates, Dubai<br />

9 Egypt, Alexandria<br />

10 India, Mumbai<br />

11 Iran, Khorasan<br />

12 Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar<br />

13 Pakistan, Karachi<br />

14 Pakistan, Lahore<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 29


30<br />

Plan your 2012 marketing budget now<br />

Mechanical Specifications and Costs: For full Colour or Black & White<br />

Member Rate Non-Member Rate<br />

Outside back cover $2000.00 NOT APPLICABLE<br />

Inside covers (front or back) $1650.00 NOT APPLICABLE<br />

Full page $1375.00 $1600.00<br />

• Bleed 8 ¾" (width) x 11 ¼" (height)<br />

• Trim 8 ½" (width) x 11" (height)<br />

• Live area 7" (width) x 10" (height)<br />

Half page (horizontal) - 7 ½" (width) x 4 7 /8" (height) $830.00 $1000.00<br />

Half page (vertical) - 3 5 /8" (width) x 10" (height) $830.00 $1000.00<br />

One-quarter page colour - 3 5 /8" (width) x 4 7 /8" (height) $600.00 $775.00<br />

MEMBERS ONLY SPECIAL<br />

One-quarter page Black/White - 3 5 /8" (width) x 4 7 /8" (height) $350.00<br />

Visit <strong>CIFFA</strong><br />

Booth No. 320 at the<br />

SCL & CITA Conference.<br />

Register today<br />

www.supplychaincanada.<strong>com</strong><br />

For a Free Trade<br />

Show Pass<br />

a value of $25.00<br />

Quote code: p-ciffa<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FORWARDER</strong> <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

** Additional Notes:<br />

• All ads that bleed please add at least ¼” to each side of image.<br />

• All prices are based on digital art being provided.<br />

• Set up charges will be charged if applicable.<br />

Diamond Sponsor<br />

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SCL & CITA’s Annual Conference & Trade Show • 44th Edition<br />

Opening Keynote Speaker:<br />

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Platinum Sponsors<br />

BROUGHT TO YOU BY:<br />

• RESEARCH<br />

• EDUCATE<br />

• NETWORK<br />

MAY10-11,<strong>2011</strong><br />

International Centre,<br />

6900 Airport Road, Toronto, ON Canada<br />

supplychaincanada.<strong>com</strong><br />

Bronze Sponsors<br />

The 2012 Membership Directory<br />

will be distributed to over 1500<br />

<strong>com</strong>panies including Regular and<br />

Associate members in addition to<br />

various government offices, associations,<br />

all advertisers, as well as Canadian<br />

foreign trade missions. This is the<br />

perfect way to market your services.<br />

Acceptable Format: High resolution PDF.<br />

Prices subject to applicable tax(es).<br />

Deadline for artwork is November 18, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Publication date: February 2012<br />

Send artwork (digitally or on a CD) by November 18, <strong>2011</strong> to the <strong>CIFFA</strong> Secretariat:<br />

Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association Inc.<br />

480 - 170 Attwell Drive, Toronto, Ontario M9W 5Z5<br />

Tel: 416-234-5100 | Fax: 416-234-5152<br />

membership@ciffa.<strong>com</strong> | www.ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

For further information<br />

(905) 695-0123 x214<br />

Register online at<br />

supplychaincanada.<strong>com</strong><br />

Gold Sponsors<br />

Win a round trip<br />

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Media Sponsors


Knowledgeable importers & exporters rely on <strong>CIFFA</strong> members for professional freight<br />

forwarding and logistics services...worldwide. Our members:<br />

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(ABH) Oversize Direct Ltd.<br />

5 Continents Global Logistics Inc.<br />

A & A Contract Customs Brokers Ltd.<br />

A. C. Global Freight Inc.<br />

A.G.O. Transportation Inc.<br />

a. hartrodt Canada<br />

A.W.W. Kyle Logistics Inc.<br />

AB Forwarding<br />

ABCO International Freight Inc.,<br />

Subsidiary Cole Group of Companies<br />

AC Freight Forwarding Inc.<br />

Academy Logistics Services Inc.<br />

Ad<strong>com</strong> Worldwide Canada<br />

Advance Distribution & Logistics Inc.<br />

Advantex Express Inc.<br />

Aeronautic Freight Systems Inc.<br />

Affiliated agents en douane Ltée.<br />

AG Logistics<br />

Agility Logistics, Co.<br />

Air World Express, Division of Key Mail<br />

Canada Air-Ship International Inc.<br />

Air-Ship International Inc.<br />

ALB Global Solutions Inc.<br />

Albacor Shipping Inc.<br />

Albatrans-Robert Groupe Logistique Inc.<br />

Allfreight Services Int’l Inc.<br />

Amaras Inc., Global Logistics<br />

Ameri-Connect Freight Services Inc.<br />

AMI Logistics Inc.<br />

Anchor International Freight Services Inc.<br />

Anything To Anywhere Worldwide Logistics<br />

AP Logistics International<br />

AquaMar Shipping Inc.<br />

Aramex Canada Inc.<br />

Arrival Air & Sea Transport Inc.<br />

Atlas International Freight Forwarding Inc.<br />

AWF Forwarding & Logistics Ltd.<br />

Axsun Global Inc.<br />

Axxess International Inc.<br />

Bali International Inc.<br />

BAT Transportation Inc.<br />

BDP Canada ULC<br />

Beacon International Despatch Limited<br />

Beler International Forwarding<br />

Bellville Rodair International<br />

Beyon Logistics Ltd.<br />

BGL Brokerage Limited<br />

Big Freight Systems Inc.<br />

Branson International Inc.<br />

Browman Freight Services Inc.<br />

Buckland Customs Brokers Limited<br />

C.S. World Cargo 2000 Ltd.<br />

Canaan Transport Group Inc.<br />

Can-Tran Intl. Inc.<br />

Cargo Spectrum Forwarding Inc.<br />

Cargolution Inc.<br />

Cargomax International Inc.<br />

Cargopedia Inc.<br />

Carson International<br />

Cavalier International Air Sea<br />

Freight Ltd.<br />

CEVA Freight Canada Corp.<br />

Challenger Logistics Inc.<br />

Checkpoint Logistics Inc.<br />

CJL Logistics Inc.<br />

CMS Shipping<br />

Colbeck & Clarke Inc.<br />

Cole Freight Inc.<br />

Comage Container Lines Inc.<br />

Conova Logistics Inc.<br />

Consolidated Shipping Line, Inc.<br />

ContainerWorld Forwarding Services Inc.<br />

Convoy Logistics Providers<br />

Courtney Agencies Ltd.<br />

CrossBorder Solutions Inc.<br />

Cyberfreight Systems Inc.<br />

Damco Canada<br />

David Kirsch Forwarders Ltd.<br />

DB Schenker<br />

Delmar International Inc.<br />

Destination Logistics Inc.<br />

Deugro (Canada) Inc.<br />

DHL Global Forwarding (Canada) Inc.<br />

Dimerco Express (Canada) Corporation<br />

Dolbec Y. Logistique International Inc.<br />

DRT Logistics International Inc.<br />

DSV Air & Sea Inc.<br />

Ecu Line Canada Inc.<br />

Eurofret Canada Inc.<br />

Farrow International, Division of<br />

Russell A. Farrow Limited<br />

Fast Freight Forwarding Co.<br />

FedEx Trade Networks Transport &<br />

Brokerage (Canada) Inc.<br />

Flying Fresh Air Freight<br />

Freight Partners International Inc.<br />

Freight Systems (Canada) Inc.<br />

Freightcan Global Inc.<br />

Frontier Forwarding Ltd.<br />

Garroni International Logistics Corporation<br />

Geo Express International<br />

Geodis Wilson Canada Ltd.<br />

Gillespie-Munro Inc.<br />

Global Freight Solutions Inc.<br />

GMW Freight Services (Canada) Ltd.<br />

Golden Jet International Freight<br />

Forwarders Inc.<br />

GTI Global Freight Systems<br />

GTO Global Logistics Inc.<br />

Guy Tombs Limited<br />

Harte & Lyne Limited<br />

Hartwick O’Shea & Cartwright Ltd.<br />

HECNY Transportation (Canada) Ltd.<br />

Hellmann Worldwide Logistics Inc.<br />

ICECORP Logistics Inc.<br />

Imperial Logistics Inc.<br />

International Fastline Forwarding Inc.<br />

International Transportation Group<br />

Inter-Transport Ltd.<br />

IPE Logistics (Canada) Inc.<br />

ITN Logistics Group<br />

J. René Hébert Ltée.<br />

jas Forwarding Worldwide Inc.<br />

JF Hillebrand Canada Inc.<br />

KB Forwarders Ltd.<br />

Kelron Logistics Group of Companies<br />

Kintetsu World Express (Canada) Inc.<br />

KRG Logistics Inc.<br />

KTI Logistics Ltd.<br />

Kuehne + Nagel Ltd.<br />

Latin America Cargo (LAC)<br />

LCL Navigation Ltd.<br />

Euroworld Transport System Canada Inc. LFI Laurentide Forwarders (Canada) Inc.<br />

Expeditors Canada, Inc.<br />

List Transport Inc.<br />

Farrex Freight Systems Ltd.<br />

Livingston International Inc.<br />

Locher Evers International<br />

LOGFRET Inc.<br />

Logikor Inc.<br />

Logistics Plus Canada, Ltd.<br />

Lomas Logistics<br />

Lyman Container Line,<br />

Division of LCL Canada Limited<br />

Lynden Canada Co.<br />

M.A.P. International Freight Inc.<br />

M.O.T. Intermodal Shipping Inc.<br />

Maisliner Logistics<br />

Maltacourt (Canada) Ltd.<br />

Manitoulin Global Forwarding<br />

Mannix Freight Services<br />

Mantoria, Inc.<br />

ManX Forwarding Inc.<br />

Maple Freight Partnership<br />

Mathers Logistics<br />

MC Freight Systems<br />

MELLOHAWK Logistics Inc.<br />

Mercator Transport International Inc.<br />

Metras Shipping & Forwarding Inc.<br />

MFS Mendelssohn Freight Services, (MFS) Inc.<br />

Mid Forwarding Inc. dba Worldwide<br />

Animal Travel<br />

Milgram International Shipping<br />

MSM Worldwide<br />

Near North Customs Brokers Inc.<br />

Nippon Express Canada Ltd.<br />

North American Cargo Solutions Inc.<br />

O.T.S. Global Logistics Inc.<br />

Ocean Transportation Services Freight<br />

Forwarding Inc.<br />

Oceanair Cargo International<br />

Odyssey Shipping Ltd.<br />

OEC Overseas Express Consolidators<br />

(Canada) Inc.<br />

Omnitrans Inc.<br />

One Blue World Logistics Inc.<br />

Outaouais Moving Inc.<br />

Overseas Container Forwarding Inc.<br />

P & T International Forwarding Ltd.<br />

Pacific Overseas Forwarding Inc.<br />

Panalpina Inc.<br />

Parry International Relocations Ltd.<br />

Patriot Freight Services Inc.<br />

Pentagon Freight Services Canada Ltd.<br />

Perishables International<br />

Transportation Inc.<br />

PF Collins International Trade Solutions<br />

PGA Trading & Shipping Inc.<br />

Phoenix Bathurst Fret-Freight Inc.<br />

Polaris Transportation<br />

Polimex Forwarding Corp.<br />

Priority Air Cargo<br />

Project Logistics Consulting Ltd.<br />

Purolator International Ltd.<br />

Quad City Port Services, Inc.<br />

Ranger Express Forwarding Inc.<br />

Ray-Mont Logistics<br />

Renaissance International<br />

Freight Forwarding Inc.<br />

Ridgeway North America Limited<br />

Rodmarc Enterprises Inc.<br />

ROE Logistics Inc.<br />

Rohde & Liesenfeld Canada Inc.<br />

Roleco Trading & Forwarding Inc.<br />

Ronco Freight International<br />

Rutherford Global Logistics<br />

Sameday Worldwide<br />

Savino Del Bene Corp. (Canada)<br />

SDR International Freight Inc.<br />

SDV Logistics/Logistiques (Canada) Inc.<br />

Sea Air International Forwarders Ltd.<br />

Sea Cargo Air Cargo Logistics Inc.<br />

Sea Projects Alliance Inc.<br />

Secure Freight Systems, Inc.<br />

Shipco Transport Inc.<br />

Shuttle Freight Logistics Inc.<br />

Skyway International Freight<br />

Forwarders Ltd.<br />

Smaster Logistics Canada Ltd.<br />

SPI International Transportation<br />

Strategic Shipping Canada Inc.<br />

Synergex Logistics Corp.<br />

Tex<strong>com</strong> Shipping Inc.<br />

TFM Global Logistics<br />

Tier One Transportation Group, dba<br />

Transgroup Worldwide Logistics<br />

Canadian International Freight Forwarders Association 480–170 Attwell Drive, Toronto ON M9W 5Z5<br />

Tel: (416) 234-5100 Fax: (416) 234-5152 Toll Free: 1-866-282-4332 Email: membership@ciffa.<strong>com</strong><br />

�������������<br />

TLS International Inc.<br />

Toll Global Forwarding (Canada) Ltd.<br />

Total Logistics Partner Ocean<br />

Consolidators Inc.<br />

Trade Link International Ltd.<br />

Traffic Tech Inc.<br />

Transera International Logistics Ltd.<br />

TransOcean Transport Agency Canada Ltd.<br />

Trans-Pro Logistic<br />

Tri-Ad International Freight<br />

Forwarding Ltd.<br />

Tri-Alliance Freight Services Inc.<br />

Triumph Express Service Canada Inc.<br />

UE Canada Inc., Global<br />

Logistics Services<br />

Unifreight International Ltd.<br />

United Cargo Link Ltd.<br />

Universal Logistics Inc.<br />

UPS Supply Chain Solutions<br />

UTC Overseas Canada Inc.<br />

UTi, Canada Inc.<br />

V. Alexander Transport Systems<br />

(Canada) Ltd.<br />

Viamar Scilla Transport<br />

International Inc.<br />

Vinpac Lines (Canada) Inc.<br />

W. G. McKay Limited<br />

Weiss-Rohlig Canada Inc.<br />

Welke Global Logistics Ltd.<br />

Westport Freight Services Inc.<br />

Whizdom International Freight<br />

Services Inc.<br />

Wide Range International Inc.<br />

Willson-Green Logistics Limited<br />

World Wide Logistics Inc.<br />

YBC Fortis Logistics Inc.<br />

Regular Members as of: 4/1/<strong>2011</strong>

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