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How we build reality - Z+F USA, Inc.

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<strong>Z+F</strong> PROFILER 6007 duo<br />

Data acquisition<br />

Due to the two laser scanning<br />

systems, the overall system<br />

performance is doubled, allowing<br />

the carrier vehicle to travel with<br />

high velocities on the railway net,<br />

still maintaining high scan<br />

resolutions and point densities.<br />

Both laser scanning systems are<br />

synchronized to be able to<br />

achieve a data acquisition rate<br />

of 2 x 508,000 pixels per second<br />

with 2,048 points per captured<br />

profile.<br />

The horizontal and vertical resolutions bet<strong>we</strong>en two consecutive crosssections<br />

depend on the driven speed:<br />

Speed v<br />

[km/h]/[mp/h]<br />

Rotations per<br />

second<br />

[rps]<br />

Max. no. of<br />

points per<br />

cross-section<br />

Horizontal<br />

resolution 1)<br />

[mm]<br />

50/31 500 2048 27,8 10,7<br />

20/12 500 2048 11,2 10,7<br />

10/6 500 2048 5,6 10,7<br />

5/3 500 2048 2,8 10,7<br />

1) distance bet<strong>we</strong>en two consecutive measured cross-sections<br />

Vertical resolution at a<br />

distance of 3.5 m to<br />

the scanner-center 2)<br />

[mm]<br />

2) distance bet<strong>we</strong>en two consecutive measured points within one cross-section<br />

on a surface which is perpendicular to the measuring direction of the laser beam<br />

Synchronization and absolute<br />

positioning<br />

For kinematic laser scanning the<br />

carrier-vehicle's driven trajectory<br />

needs to be determined, using<br />

external navigation sensors. With<br />

this information the captured<br />

two-dimensional measurements<br />

can be processed into georeferenced,<br />

absolute three-dimensional<br />

Cartesian coordinates.<br />

Since those external navigation<br />

sensors are not defined in a<br />

common standard, they are not<br />

integrated in the <strong>Z+F</strong> PROFILER<br />

6007 duo.<br />

Therefore suitable interfaces for<br />

external synchronisation signals<br />

are provided.<br />

Sensor data as <strong>we</strong>ll as scan data<br />

are recorded with unique identifiers<br />

(time stamps or distance<br />

stamps) to be able to synchronize<br />

both data streams.<br />

4

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