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An Introduction to the Ion-Optics of Magnet Spectrometers

An Introduction to the Ion-Optics of Magnet Spectrometers

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Wollnik, p. 16<br />

(x|a) = 0<br />

Point-<strong>to</strong>-point focusing<br />

(a|x) = 0 “Telescope”<br />

Parallel-<strong>to</strong>-parallel focusing<br />

Geometrical interpretation<br />

<strong>of</strong> some TRANSPORT<br />

matrix elements<br />

Achromatic system:<br />

R 16 = R 26 = 0<br />

(x|x) = 0<br />

Parallel-<strong>to</strong>-point focusing<br />

(a|a) = 0<br />

Point-<strong>to</strong>-parallel focusing<br />

Focusing Function<br />

(x|a) Wollnik<br />

= dx/dΘ physical meaning<br />

= (x|Θ) RAYTRACE<br />

= R 12 TRANSPORT

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