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'<br />

The Sea People<br />

M agazine ofthe<br />

<strong>Polynesian</strong><br />

<strong>Catamaran</strong><br />

M sociation<br />

@ PCA 2000<br />

Contents<br />

TANGAROA MKIV - Salad Days<br />

TIKI31'-pilgrim 's Mast 4<br />

TANGAROA MKIV -YingYan 6<br />

TIKI26 - Meira 9<br />

Rigs '-W ing Masts and W ing Sails 12<br />

Tips 13<br />

Australian SpringMeet 14<br />

Yuloh Update 16<br />

Hints and Gadgets 18<br />

MELANESIA - No 17 20<br />

MELANESIA - Sailing 21<br />

Book Review 22<br />

Ditty Bag 23<br />

News From Sea People 24<br />

EditorialTeam :Adrian<br />

Assisted By:Annie<br />

EditorialAddress:<br />

PCA<br />

@ CarbeileMil<br />

Torpoint<br />

CornwallPLII 2NW<br />

e-mail:PcA@ multihuls.uk.com<br />

web :www .m ultihulls.uk.com /pca<br />

4 4 @ e<br />

1 # 4 : # : :<br />

AN l . e : , -<br />

Bon#s curren#ly for sale<br />

Include:<br />

Model Num ber Asking price<br />

Hitia 17 4 E1.35k-DM6.5k<br />

Tiks21 3 :3.85k--4.5k<br />

Hlnemoa 2 :2- 2.5*<br />

Tane 2 E2.6 -9.95*!<br />

Pahi26 2 :4.25- 5*<br />

Tiki26 GRP 2 :8.75- 10.5k<br />

Tlki28(PRO)<br />

Pahi31<br />

DM45k<br />

Tangaroa's 2 E!5 -E21519<br />

Tiki38 E39.850<br />

Narai4 2 1225k & $US40k<br />

Pahs42<br />

Pahi63(PRO)<br />

Contactme.<br />

Ccrbelle M IlTorpolnt<br />

C'ornwclPLII2NW (UK)<br />

TeI:+44(0)1752812777 fcx:812888<br />

scott.Brown@multlhuls.uk.com<br />

FrontCoverPhoto:<br />

Dan Green's Tiki 21<br />

paradise.the Philippines.


l -<br />

valerie and Richard Rumm ery collie - w estern Aus- . ' 7- ' ' C f<br />

, . 5k S<br />

tralia.Building plan set197 and with a few modifica- - 4<br />

tions....including a pod!Thestory so far.... ' .<br />

W eareenclosing som ephotographsofthe centre unit<br />

ofourTangaroa MarkIV 'Salad Days'(planno.197)<br />

thatwe are building inourshed (almost4O1x251)on<br />

ourfive acre block in the South W estofW estern Australia.The<br />

unitconsists of a sleeping compartm ent<br />

. . w. . '<br />

.. . : as-.j, .:L .?j .<br />

.<br />

(double berth)witha cockpitbehind,and fitsbetween '- ,ytrogj.y:.<br />

beam s two and three. W e have tried to follow the 'k'p. ''m'<br />

lines ofthe W harram cabin tops,and ithas been built ..' '<br />

ofm arine ply,Merantiand W estern Red Cedar.lthas .<br />

'<br />

k<br />

e' G t<br />

2<br />

'<br />

(' . !;<br />

y. '@j L<br />

r<br />

* k , ) j:<br />

F .- , +<br />

'<br />

.<br />

.u.j<br />

t,<br />

y<br />

J . j<br />

j<br />

# - .,a<br />

' . t ..-v- - - ''<br />

A. . , .<br />

;<br />

p'<br />

i j , v<br />

4 .<br />

. ,!ỵẹ . '<br />

, .<br />

.<br />

.;. ëy .<br />

Ỵ<br />

'<br />

/ ; * ''<br />

been fibre glassed,and is now ready forpainting. It<br />

sitson fourstainlesssteelbrackets (2onbeam 2,and<br />

2onbeam 3),please don'taskforprecise drawings.<br />

asIikeTopsy 'itjustgrew'.<br />

7 '.' '<br />

'<br />

' ' '<br />

= . .. . .,<br />

.;.< ,..s .x<br />

'> . 1, g<br />

. W e are stilhoping to Iaunch Salad Days before the<br />

' '<br />

< end ofthe year , butaside from obvious construction<br />

.. % :<br />

' .<br />

'<br />

j work Iike slatted decks. neting beams, and ram p<br />

s ,<br />

k<br />

..<br />

. ;e ! which stilneed to be built,Richard istryingto Iearn<br />

.. how to do:<br />

uwire splicing and<br />

.< ?.<br />

'<br />

Otheradditions to the huls thatwe have made are;<br />

ufulsized hatches overthe end ofthe fourbunks for<br />

through ventilation,<br />

utwo smalVodex Generators,<br />

ualthe m ain beam s to the sam e patern.these we<br />

hope wilbe suitable fora 19 footbeam<br />

ul-ikischoonerrig,drawnby Steve Turner.<br />

ufitting rope strops tightly to the wooden blocks he<br />

ha s m ad e .<br />

+k<br />

. )'<br />

- 'fst W e wiI1keep you posted on ourprogress .<br />

Page3


I I 1 -- I<br />

I '<br />

Dave Peek looks atthe construclion ofa wooden mastfor Used 1.5'x 0.T5'pine from IocalDIY store .<br />

his Pahi31Pigrim .This is Dave's third W harram .<br />

IcUtthe 'birds mouth'with a 45-degree V shaped<br />

router.You could also cutthe V on a table saw with<br />

The thoughtofbuildingm yownspars hadneverrealy the blade setat45 degrees and running the staves<br />

crossed my minduntilIastyear,butwith a 31'Pahire- through the table saw twiceto cutthe V (afterflipping<br />

quiring awhole new rig andreading inSea People of the staveoverofcourse ) .<br />

people retro-fitting Tiki'wraparound'sails to various<br />

Pahidesigns gotm e thinking ofinstaling a hollow Afterprim ing the bases and 'birdsm outh'with unfilled<br />

round wooden mast,ratherthan a conventionalalu- epoxyresin (to preventglue starvation ofthe joint)and<br />

minium one.Anarlicle in W ooden Boatm agazine Iate alowing ita few minutes to migrate into the wood<br />

, l<br />

Iastyearfinaly did it.The technique used seemed smeared a generous dolop ofcoloidalsilica/epoxy<br />

foolproof,we'llsee aboutthat',- ) combo along the length ofthe 'birds mouth'ofthe 8<br />

staves and assembled them together,clam ping them<br />

Ratherthangooutandchew up hundredsofpounds with plumbersjubilee clips(oneateachend) .<br />

of raw m astm aterialwhile on the steep side ofa 'ù'.j wu<br />

. . lj<br />

yip<br />

,;.). '. .<br />

Iearningcurve,Idecidedtofirstbuildasample1'Iong v<br />

. .<br />

sectionto testthe building technique<br />

' '<br />

. Instead ofbuild- '=' .<br />

ingthe sam ple fullsize,1scaled thingsdown using an<br />

k<br />

.<br />

Hitia 17 mastsection as the basis ê t , 'z*.o<br />

. t,,, y<br />

. . ' *<br />

-<br />

,<br />

'$ , , .1 . . :c<br />

,j.;,<br />

,t,.,.s-<br />

The technique is caled 'birds m outh'construction and '.1!8 . ' ' *j '1' .<br />

'<br />

y.-,-. -.,. . .<br />

consistssimply ofedge-joining 8 (same dimension) . ., j,<br />

. ., j . .-,-:.-.,.-'.-g â.. éqL. .,. y<br />

'<br />

'<br />

.m.<br />

.<br />

Iongwoodenstaves into acircularpatern (to form the ' :& k. ' .vz ,.ï .,s,ï-., .<br />

.<br />

rO t.ln d Shape).The fiting togetheris made easy by . qs 'i . . . .,. n . .<br />

cuting a 90 degree V in the top edge ofeach stave '<br />

- YR<br />

. 'r :.<br />

nt<br />

.<br />

.' tl<br />

and then fitting the base edge ofanotherstave into the<br />

V (or'birdsmouth'). AfteraI18 stavesare glued to- .<br />

, ' 'L<br />

getheryou 1have the basicoctagon shape ofthe fin-<br />

''<br />

;'' ' -<br />

'<br />

ishedspar(See below) - . '<br />

,<br />

The dimensionsofthe staves ly'%'),IIb.lh -,.<br />

ṗ '+.<br />

.<br />

. . . .<br />

Thickness = 0,2 * D (diameter),W idth = 0.4 D<br />

(recommended forspruce,thickness can be reduced<br />

to 0.15forFir/pine).<br />

Cu1outsnaded<br />

area<br />

Tim e taken<br />

2)CutV in8,1'pine staves 5 mins.<br />

3)Prime staveswithunfiledresin5mins.<br />

4)Applycoloidialsilica/epoxyto V in staves5mins.<br />

5)Assemble stavesandclamp together5mlns.<br />

$then leftthe sample to cure overnight<br />

Aftera1Istaves<br />

are gltled<br />

tc* fheryx 'l<br />

getbasit<br />

x ta:em sbarhe<br />

Ithensanded down theedgeswith a palm sanderand<br />

60 gritpaper,notthe besttoolforthe jobbutIwanted<br />

to leave one end unsanded forcomparison purposes .<br />

This took approx.5 - 1()m inutes as lkeptchecking<br />

forroundness afterthe initialsanding . Fora full-length<br />

spar,Ithink a beltsanderor planer would be a beter<br />

bet.<br />

Issues forlong spartengths<br />

ùssng the 3.5.'base dlameterofthe Hitia 17 Icame up<br />

with staves of0 .<br />

2 *3.5 = 0.7'(thick)& 0.4 *3.5 =<br />

1.4'(wide)and forpurposesofmysample section I<br />

Page 4<br />

Obviously a ful-length sparwould take a propodionalyIongeramountoftim<br />

e,alsohandlinglongerstaves<br />

especialy Iongerthan 10+'is more than a one man<br />

Job and a develsupportarrangementwith half-round<br />

corlcave pieces ofpIy willneed to be setup.


1-<br />

Taperlng of m ast should be m arked/cutoff the base<br />

skde ofthe staves.<br />

The artlcle dId notcoverscarflng Iengths togetherbut<br />

there have been enough ar-tlcles on those thatIwon't<br />

go into thathere<br />

' :'SJ;4t. ' - (Jw<br />

'<br />

* J*'o<br />

.<br />

#..


I<br />

- I<br />

John and GilHeath telofanexperience thatwe aIhave<br />

nightmares over..dragginganchorln a crowded anchorage.<br />

The reportisessentialreading ifyou sailin the Mediterranean!<br />

John's originalYing Yan was a Tehini,mentionedin Sea<br />

People No.14.<br />

mixture Ofsand and shale with the occasionalIarge<br />

rol;k so we laid ourfisherm an anchor. W ith thatand<br />

the COR we feltprety contentwith the situatlon and<br />

9oton with snorkeling , sun bathing and exploring the<br />

tinyvilage thatstraggled up the hiḷ Ghiralata is surrounded<br />

by a harsh,forbidding but beautifulland-<br />

Someyearsagolmentioneda Force10thatwe (John scape.lthas a winterpopulationoftenandcanonly<br />

andGilHeathandYing Yan,a MarkIV Tangaroa)ex- be reached by boatordonkey.Thatdayand the next<br />

perienced in a Corsican anchorage (Sea People 5). wereidyliceven though boatskeptarivingwithtales<br />

Some ofthe details ofthose events we Iearntafter- ofbig seas and wlnds furtherto the wesṭ<br />

wards in conversation with others who were there that<br />

night. W e were sailing from Alaccio to Calviand had Forecasts began to issue gale warnings and soon F10<br />

anchored offa beach forthe night. The nextmorn- storm s were being forecastformostofthe western<br />

ing's forecastwas enough to encourage us to Ieave. Mediterranean. The anchorage was beglnning to Iook<br />

W e sailed north to Ghiralata,a atthe head of a bitcrowded. Even so Giland Idecided this was<br />

Ying Yan inGhiralata Bay<br />

a deep gulfon the W estCoast. The passage started probably the mostsheltered spotalong this coastso<br />

calmly enough butas the day progressed.a swelbe- we would stay put.On the m orning ofthe third day we<br />

gan to buld. The wind didn'tincrease butthe wave spent1 hours diving and checking ouranchors. W e<br />

size did. W e were relieved to getinto Ghiralata aI- untangled the knitting created byour2 days ofswingthough<br />

thatfirstnightwe could only anchoratthe en- ing and were pretty sure thatwe were ready forany<br />

trance to the bay. The next mornlng a num ber of bigwinds. More boatskeptarriving.som ehow finding<br />

yachtIeftand we were able to getrightlnto the bay. a place. W e assum ed they were used to settled con-<br />

The plotwarned ofthe uncertain hohdkng and sug- dttions and marinas. They seemed to rely on a COR<br />

gested two anchors W e rald a COR and then snor- and 1oo lttle scope. Two technlques predompnated.<br />

keled around to have a Iook atthe bottom Itw as a Drop the anchor and continue to m otor forward lnto<br />

F'aç)e6


the wind ordrop the anchorwith metres ofchain on<br />

top ofItand sitand waitto see whathappened. By<br />

mid morrting 1counted fifty yachts in the anchocage.<br />

Youcould almostcrossthebayjumpingfrom oneto<br />

theother.Abouttwelveboatswere anchoredjustoutside,in<br />

the gulfitself,and seemed terribly exposed.<br />

Then itbegan. A wind tore down the hilside shaking<br />

and bendlng the trees. One mom entwe were a1Ifacing<br />

in differentdirections asthe lightbceezes had Ieft<br />

us,the nextwe were a1IIlned up faclng tbe sam e way.<br />

Then Itwas gone. The stlness was more worrying<br />

than the w lnd. W hatdId ltm eang W e soon found out.<br />

The wlnd began to blow from the opposite dlrectlon.<br />

And ltwas different. Ithad realwelght. Boatsbegan<br />

to drag atonce and driftdown on others. Othercrews<br />

decided they didn'tIike theirspotand hauled up their<br />

anchors. They motofed around anchors hanging<br />

down in the water, looking for somewhere better.<br />

There were collisions fouled anchors and chaos.<br />

and the anchors dug in again.They then dId the same<br />

to a big alum inium boatnextto us. ltdrifted down on<br />

us. By the time we had separated.ourbulwarks were<br />

dam aged and we had losta ventilator, The m otor<br />

sailorwas now sldling up on ourotherside.Iassume<br />

ithad a big engine butthe crew seemed unwilling to<br />

'give Itsom e welie'and m ove away from us.Asthey<br />

drifted nearer Isuggested as succinctly as possible<br />

thatthey should perhaps move away.Idld thls Ioudly,<br />

uslng a fulrange ofAnglo-saxon. ltwas a Maltese<br />

boat,I'm sure they understood butthey justsm led at<br />

me as ifIwas an amusing Iunatic.The nextmomenta<br />

wave Iifted theirbow and dropped itonlo ourIovely<br />

Polyneslan prow . ltpunched a nine inch hole ln their<br />

topsides.ltreated the assem bled com pany to some<br />

more Anglo-saxon. G ilin an uncharacterlstrc display<br />

ofem otion stamped the deck and sald,'Oh shit.shit,<br />

shlt,shit.shitl'W hich described the situatlon nicely I<br />

thought. W e had to waitforanotherwave to help us<br />

separate the two boats.The damage to Yin Yang was<br />

Ghiralata Bay<br />

Gradualy the swelbegan to wofk its way into the tittle<br />

bay. Itgotblgger and blgger untilItwas probably<br />

aboutthree feet. Giland Isaton deck and watched<br />

themeseearound usand justhopedwe wouldnotbecome<br />

involved. Ouranchors were holding and left<br />

alone we would probably be aIright. Itwas notto be.<br />

A Iarge motor sailor,whlch had been drlfting about<br />

causlng wldespread havoc fouled our anchor frnes<br />

and puled 170th anchors out W e 1etoutm ore warp<br />

cosm etic. The motor sailor's crew never left the<br />

wheelhouse. Now they increased revs wentaway and<br />

terrorised others.<br />

W e seem ed to be aIIright. W e slid anotheranchor<br />

down the warp ofthe COR and this seemed to help.<br />

Forreasons I've neverunderstood the people In the<br />

alumlnium boatdecided to row around in thelrdinghy<br />

explorlng the bottom wlth a grapnel They puled aII


ouranchors out,Iooked atus apologeticaly and rowed<br />

away. W e Ietoutmore warp butitwasno good.W e<br />

were slowly drifting towards the shore. In the end the<br />

anchors seemed to hold butwe were broadside in<br />

breaking surf, W aves were breaking overus and Yin<br />

Yangwastaking up suchsteep angles thateverything<br />

was faling offthe shelves. W e Iosthalfourcrockery<br />

and the galley wasa mess.Mayonnaise,olive oiIand<br />

coffee were spread aboutthe sole and running and<br />

m ixing together. W e launched the dinghy.1gotin it<br />

som ehow and rowed another anchor towards the<br />

shore. lt's the onlytime I've experienced surfing in a<br />

boat.Ididn'tIike it.ButIgotthe anchorlaid and made<br />

itback to Yin Yang. The ploy worked and we were<br />

able to pulYin Yang's head round into the seas. But<br />

we were stilin breaking seas and itwas clearthatour<br />

anchors were dragging very slowly. W e needed to<br />

startagain from scratch. Itwas beginning to getdark,<br />

the gale was atitsheightand itaIIseemed im possible.<br />

OurDucatidieselonlygave us 3 knots on a windless<br />

day. W e staded the engine and gave itfulthrottle.I<br />

helped by hauling on the anchors.Two thatwere supposed<br />

to be holding us and the one thatwe had used<br />

asextra weight. OnlybyIooking atotherboats wasit<br />

possible to discern forward movement. Gilatthe<br />

helm was atone pointsteering with one hand,controlling<br />

the throttle which had a tendencyto slip,with the<br />

other and had the stem anchor warp in her teeth.<br />

Honestly! Atthe time Iwas unaware ofaIlthis,1had<br />

m yown problems. The three anchorwarps and m y-<br />

selfwere tangled in the forward net. The pin had<br />

come outofthe fisherm an anchor.Ihamm ered that<br />

hom e and then turned to the tangled warps. AIlthis<br />

tim e the engine was holding us stationary orm aking a<br />

yard ortwo between gusts.Icould do nothing about<br />

the tangle. Itwas too dark,too com plicated,there<br />

were wavesbreaking overme as lkneltinthenetand<br />

itwould take too long.1dropped the 1otand rushed to<br />

geta knife.Iyeled to GilthatIwas going to cutthe<br />

tangle. She didn'tanswer she had a mouth fulof<br />

warp. Igot back,satdown beside the warps and<br />

waited as anotherwave broke overme. W hen Icould<br />

see again,itwas to discoverthatthe Iastwave had<br />

broken the tangle. Itseemed im possible and lhave<br />

no explanation. One m inute there was a tangle of<br />

ropes the nextthe ropes were separate and easy to<br />

flake down.Iam nota religiousmanbutjustfora tiny<br />

moment.....Gilin the meantim e had succeeded in<br />

edging usforward into deeperwater.W e resetthe anchors<br />

and they held. W e didn'tmove an inch aInight.<br />

Gil.exhausted,collapsed into bed and 1,as high as a<br />

kite.stayedonanchorwatchaInight.<br />

stood onthe beach holding torches ashestruggled in<br />

the shallows to do som ething forhis boat,None ofthe<br />

watchers helped him . Others ashore setup powerful<br />

searchlights forthe sole purpose itseemed ofwatching<br />

the 'fun'. W orstofall,during the afternoon and at<br />

the heightofthe storm a yachtcame in,engine not<br />

working and headsailin shreds (we don'twantanythingto<br />

do with rolerreefing).A greatchorusofprotestwentup<br />

ashe triedlo énchor.He m anagedto get<br />

to ajety and tied up there. The fishermen cuthis<br />

Iines.<br />

The nextday conditions began to ease butnobody<br />

was able to Ieave untilthe folowing day. W e waited<br />

anothercouple ofdaysbèfore we Ieft, Forthe next<br />

eighteen months when yachties metalmostthe first<br />

question was 'where were you on August6th?'and<br />

we aIhad tales to tel.<br />

Did we Iearn anything? Ithink so. W e Iearntthatwe<br />

could cope. W e learntneverto trustthe Mediterranean.(W<br />

henwe Ieftweraninto fog.In August!In the<br />

Medl)Youcan'thave too manyanchors. W e'vegot<br />

five.lknow a fisherm an anchoris a pain in the arse<br />

mostofthe tim e.lt's always in the way,otheryachties<br />

make funofyoubutjustoccasionaly nothing elsewil<br />

do andalIthose jokesandstubbedtoesseem worthwhile.<br />

In Ghiralata itwas the fisherman thatheld us.<br />

Al1therestofitwasjustheavy-dutyironmongerythat<br />

slowed down ourrate ofdriftwhen ourfisherman got<br />

shifted. Itneverdragged. Use shallow draftdefensively<br />

to keep outofthe way ofeverybody else. And<br />

afterthose few days we decided thatit's nota matter<br />

ofshore bastards and sea people there are quite a Iot<br />

ofsea bastards as wel.<br />

W e werejustbeyond the surfand inwatertooshalow<br />

forotheryachts.W e rocking horsed through the night<br />

butthe two Iights Iused forbearings didn'talterand<br />

gradualy we relaxed. Boats continued to drag and<br />

motoraboutin the dark a1Inight.A French yachttried<br />

to tow someone outoftrouble. The assisted yacht<br />

castoffthe tow line w ithouttetling the Frenchm an. lt<br />

caughthn hIs prop and he was driven ashore. People


I I - I<br />

!N 1Lee and hIs partnerLucy (Jo crulslnç;on Mekra.Tlki26 boatwas quite a sight:Driver.6 passengers,ourtwo<br />

complete wlthpod Two weeks offun in the Algalwe.Portu- big bags,two Iitle bags,Iong bag ofoars a large<br />

qal<br />

cardboard box and a huge home made crate balanced<br />

on the top.<br />

Lucy and Iacqulred Meira late Iast year v,a Scott<br />

Browfl's Brokerage,aftera Iong searcl forthe rlght The taximan wasvery kind and took us to the western<br />

boat.Thls is the story ofourfdrstvoyage<br />

pointofthe lagoon .He was apologetic butfeltItwas<br />

too shalow forhim to go further.<br />

Saturday 1375.800<br />

On arlvalatFaro alrport.we colected ourbagsand Afterunloading onto the beachweenjoyed theJames<br />

wentto the cargo terminalto colecttle airfrelghted Bond like transformation ofthe crate into a dinghy,<br />

stuff,Includlng the new tinkerdirqgly<br />

piled the otherstuffinside and walked round to Meira,<br />

who seemed in very good shape.<br />

.<br />

Meira has a pod .Lucy Iooks acrossthe top ofitwith solar<br />

panels and aIIcontrolIines runbackto the cockpit.<br />

She floated Iate thatnightand we moved herround to<br />

the anchorage,which is a very deceptive place after<br />

dark.The nexttime we did this we chose a mooring<br />

buoy from the shore before dark,and wentstraightto<br />

it.Good m ooring buoysand dodgy mooring buoysare<br />

quite easy to telapartin the daytime,atnightitis nOt<br />

so easy.<br />

Sunday 14/5/00<br />

Motored and sailed to Olhao to getstores. PCA members<br />

Gerry and Maureen had brought 'Swjngalong'<br />

overto Olhao and Gerry gave us some very usefuladvlce<br />

aboutthe EastEntrance.This is completely unm<br />

arked and has a shifting channel,whlch isn'tvery<br />

deep atthe bestoftimes.<br />

Pleasetjto flnd Itwas aiIln one p Iece arld squeezed it<br />

Into the n)hnlbus taxlto Olhao W e'd fn Issed the ferr'y<br />

to C ulatra arnd aftera swkftthlrnk declded that 4 hrs<br />

w altlng forthe nextone was a Irttle Iorlg.so spllta watertaxlrlde<br />

wlth 2 otherpartles The ratlerfIne speed-<br />

In the afternoon we setoffforFaro Quay where we<br />

hoped to meetLucy's parents.Aftermaking fastIn the<br />

very sha low channels offFaro w e set aboutrigging<br />

the tinker(now named'Stinker')forsa lng.Thlstooka<br />

while, with many false starts and tangles Stlnker<br />

sailed beautlfuly aIthe way to the Jetty.and Lucy's


parents were there to meetus.They had spotted us<br />

from theirhotelwindow and had been whistln: and<br />

w aving forsom e tim e.<br />

Monday 15/5/00<br />

Some Faro shopplng was dooe,and a very pleasant<br />

sailwlth two guests was had as faras Faro where the<br />

wind completely died.butnotbefore the splnnakef<br />

wasflownforthe firsttlme.<br />

Tuesday16/5/00<br />

BlG TRIP DAY, Thursday 18/5/00<br />

26 and a smalclassic which W harramites betterthan I<br />

wilrecognise.Forthe record lthink Porttm ao was tbe<br />

bestportwe visited the whole trip.The m olesprotect<br />

the harbour.butthe entrance does notseem too narrow<br />

Iike atFaro.There is an excellentanchorage,and<br />

forthose thatway inclined,a new marina.<br />

W ednesday17/5/00<br />

Today we made and mended.and used Meira's 5HP<br />

engine on Stinkerforthe firsttlme.Goes Iike stlnkbut<br />

notforthe fainthearted(orthe water-soluble).<br />

Setofearly -07h30,forthe eastentrance.Forecast<br />

SW 3-4 veerlng Iater.PerfectforCadtz oreven GI-<br />

Setoutm id-morning for Tavira,which Is aboutten<br />

m iles eastofFaro.Fine reach as faras Faro which we<br />

reached aboutmidnight,W e were then com pletely becalmed<br />

forseveralhours. Mostly itwas peaceful,the<br />

Cabo Santa Maria lighthouse keeping us com pany.<br />

There was a 30 secortd burstofcetacean activity -a<br />

schoolofdolphins,jumping and diving atamazing<br />

speed.Iwas spelbound as the waterboiled around<br />

us.Doubly am azing atnight.<br />

Friday 19/5/00<br />

Ended up beating in to Tavira,and on the way were<br />

offered a pairofgiantcrustacean by a fisherman.Unfortunately<br />

we had to decline as Iam too frightened of<br />

arthropods to have one nearme,Ietalone EAT one,<br />

Tavira has a smalm arina,butwe anchored in the<br />

channelwith the othersailing boats.<br />

Saturday 20/5/00<br />

Spinnaker set<br />

braltar!Fastentrartce shckved breakersclean acrossf<br />

and the wlnd did seem to be firmly In tNe Fast W e ran<br />

the length ofCulatra lsland and IeftvIa the very wel<br />

marked and dredged m aln entrance,to be faced with<br />

an ESF 5 ln exceedingly lum py and confused seas.<br />

Som e tough plastlc caught round the propelerand<br />

stopped the englne dead.and a inuge shlp cam e out<br />

beblnd us.<br />

Melra showed herself worthy and we saled outof<br />

harm s w ay,m ade a sw iftchange ofplap aqd declded<br />

to head downwind forPodim ao.W e had a sparklng<br />

day'ssalIng wlth frequentsalchanges,m uch surflng<br />

(greaterthan 10 knotsattlmes).lpghthouse spotlng,<br />

and cave seelng<br />

Setoffbefore Iunch,and,in a spooky replay ofthe<br />

previous time we tried to go west,the wind was unfavourable.W<br />

e setoffgamely to Cadiz anyway,but<br />

were quite unable to lay it.Steadily the wind veered<br />

such thatwe could Iay Cadiz with something to spare.<br />

W ind SSW 5,double reefed main,no jib.Eternal<br />

choice:claim the weathergauge,orstlck slavishly to<br />

the rhumb Iine and Iose outifthe wind goesback to<br />

where itwas.<br />

W e (weil,OK,itwasme)chose to claim the weather<br />

gauge,and by m idnightwe were 8 m iles high ofthe<br />

rhumb line.This seems Iike quite a Iot,and itis,but<br />

how Iong would ittake to surfand sal8 m iles al10<br />

knots? NotIong.<br />

Atm idnight,with a fairbreeze stilblowing,the pin<br />

connectlng the autohelm Iinkage sheared sowe went<br />

straightforthe waypointforreduced m ucking about.<br />

seetng as we were hand steering and everything.<br />

Sunday 2 1/5/00<br />

W e bore away and took off-flying towards Cadlz,but<br />

withln m lnutesthe wtnd dropped and dropped,and we


werebecalmed againin the earlyhours,and whenthe<br />

wind did filin itfilled in from the E,atabout3kn or<br />

Iess.W e ended up using the donkey forthe lastfew<br />

m iles.<br />

W e decided to spoilourselves and go to Pod American<br />

Marina,and were charged a princely 6.47 Euros<br />

forthe bidh,abitover4 pounds.The marina buildings<br />

are porlacabins with variable hotwatersupplies.<br />

hard day's sailing.There was an al-night open-air<br />

disco onthe quayso notm uch sleepingonMeira!<br />

Friday26/5/00<br />

Redesigned and m ade prototype fornew deck tent.<br />

Moved Meira back to Culatra Lagoon.<br />

Saturday 27/5/00<br />

Cadiz is a fabulous city with Iots ofnarrow cobbled<br />

streets and loads to see,though the castle,m aritime<br />

museum andgaller'y were aIlunaccountably closed on<br />

bothdayswe werethere.There isan excellentfeature<br />

fortheIostvisitor:Ifyouwalkabout4 blocksinanydirectionyougetto<br />

the sea.<br />

Ourpilotbook stated thatchadscould be boughtfrom<br />

the Spanish HydrographicOfficewhich isonthe hillin<br />

Cadiz.W e wentup there and they were verynice but<br />

said they don'tdo this any m ore,and pointed us in the<br />

direction ofthe Iocalchartagentwhich isa newsagent<br />

Lucy flew backto Britaintoday.<br />

AlmostIowered the mast.W e had whatseemed like a<br />

good system to getthe heelofthe mastoffthe step<br />

before itwas quite down,butatthe time itwasclear<br />

thatitwas nota verygood idea ataIl-and needed a<br />

rethink.Putthe mastbackup again.Enjoyed some<br />

Stinker sailing too - com pletely wodh it - zoom ing<br />

aboutthe anchorage in a very flubbery boat-great<br />

fun.Meta CaptainCookownernam ed Nicola.<br />

Meira floated again atmidnightand Imoved herround<br />

andartssuppliesshopcaled'A1fa-2'nearthecityhall. to the anchorage again,bymyselfthistim e.<br />

TheyhadIoadsoflocalchads(including a 'smalcraft<br />

folio'type ofthe StraightofGibraltar)butnothing we Sunday28/5/00<br />

needed.<br />

Took the elderly relatives sailing again.Beautifulday<br />

Monday22/5/00<br />

withjustenoughwind,butnottoo much.Surveyed the<br />

'white house',which is a very prom inentIandmark on<br />

So IovelyinCadiz we stayed anotherday.<br />

Culatra thatisnotonthe chad.Also enjoyed fuly exploring<br />

the EastEntrance,and having a good look at<br />

Tuesday23/5/00<br />

Armona,whichisthe islandto the eastofCulatra.<br />

Leftat08h00 fortheIongishsailto Magazon,which is<br />

halfway backto Tavira.W ind messed aboutmostof<br />

the day,boxing the compass severaltimes.W e were<br />

entedained by Spanish gunnery practice going on<br />

overthe horizon.By mid afternoon ithad settled to the<br />

ENE.onthe nose again.Aswe neared theIand we hit<br />

the airthathad been overthe Ria Formosa,and got<br />

lifted and Iifted untilwe were sailing paralelto the<br />

shore.W e managed to getto Magazon justbefore<br />

dark and a giantthunderstorm came down from the<br />

hills and drenched everything.<br />

W ednesday 24/5/00<br />

Flatcalm,butwere meeting some elderlyrelatives(my<br />

parents)atVila Realde San Antonio (which is just<br />

overthe borderbackintoPodugal),so we motoredfor<br />

15 miles and beatthe Iasthour.<br />

W ith a heavy heartwe putMeira in herbedh atCulatra<br />

and spentthe restofthe daytidying etc.The night<br />

tim e tide was slightly higher,and lpulled herup the<br />

beach a little.<br />

Monday 30/5/00<br />

Flew home,with the oId dinghy,both plain sails,the<br />

prototype deck tent,the supernumerary fenders,and<br />

a1Ithe usualbags etc.Iwas ready fora giantextra<br />

baggage bil,butluckyforme the scales atFaro airportwere<br />

brokenandnofusswasmade.<br />

Meira stretched herIegs this trip -Iogging about260<br />

m iles overthe fodnight,and we are becoming accustom<br />

edtoW harram sailing.<br />

Thurday 25/5/00<br />

SetoffforTavira on a scream ing reach at about8<br />

knots,and wewere there by 1lam .Seemeda pity not<br />

to go on,so we did.Ofcourse,atthe halfway point<br />

we were beating again,butwe gotto Olhao.By the<br />

end we were undera double reefed main and a scrap<br />

ofjib.Aftera carefulinspection entered the Ria Form<br />

osa via the East Entrance an'd were quickiy anchored<br />

offOlhao market,fora slap-up mealaftera<br />

Page 11


I - I I I<br />

Steve Turnercontinues his seriesofarticles on the subtleties<br />

ofW harram catamarans.<br />

W hy the TikiMsoftW ingsail-is such a success on ourboats<br />

andwhyarigid wingmastisIessIikelytobeI<br />

W e hauled the jIb aback.no effect-she satthere as if<br />

hove-to.<br />

Someone suggested adjusting the trim ofthe wing<br />

m ast,lwas kneeling on the porttrampolne nearthe<br />

Th footofthe m astand reached overforthe Ilnes that<br />

e wind is always blowing eitherstraightin orstraight . , u<br />

o utthroughCremylNarrows,atthe mouthofthe<br />

controlthe the<br />

m asts angle ofattack .A slighttweak and<br />

RiverTam ar,<br />

so there is a good chance you wilhave trim aran took offso suddenly thatlfellflaton my<br />

to beatwhetherentering orleaving , The Narrows are back on the tramp!ltseems we had been hove-to be-<br />

a bottleneck<br />

, only a couple ofhundred metres wlde tween the mainsailand 1he wing mast!The amountof<br />

throughwhichthe combinedwatersoftherivers ' Odjustlnentfequiredwasastonishinglysmal.<br />

Tamar,Lynerand Tavy flow into Plymouth Sound.<br />

'W haf',Ihearyou say,'is the relevance ofthe above<br />

On the day in question we were heading outInto the<br />

Sound,so naturaly the wind.which had been on the<br />

beam .swung round dead ahead as we entered the<br />

Narrows.W e had aboutthree knots offavourable tide<br />

underthe three slim huls ofour26'racing trimaran,<br />

we w ere on starboard tack and we loverto the starboard<br />

side ofthe channel,so we hardened the sheets<br />

and 'Ozone'tookoff,<br />

ln no time ataIwe were halfway through the Narrows<br />

and rapldly closing the other side of the channel.<br />

'Ready about'- the tripivoted Iike a thoroughbred -<br />

butfailed to pay offon the new tack!W e were dead In<br />

the water,although stillm aking severalknots overthe<br />

ground in the rightdirection.'Ozone'was carrying a<br />

narrow 'blade'jib and the usualracing-multistyle<br />

high-roached,fuly battened m ainsail,on a 40'wing<br />

m ast.The bows appeared to have gone through the<br />

wind,the m alnsalwas trylng to filon the new tack<br />

butsomethlng was stopplng herfrom getting away<br />

experience to ourcalsg None ofthe designs have a<br />

wlng mast'. ItIstrue thatnone ofthe designsfeature<br />

thissortofmast butthisdoesl3otstop some builders<br />

in a m istaken search for'performance'from spending<br />

a Iotoftim e and money building a rig which is poorly<br />

suited to theirboat.The wing mastwilcostmore than<br />

a conventionalmast have a highercentre ofgravity,<br />

be stayed muchIessreliably(due to theneedforthe<br />

mastto rotate.a1Ishrouds and stays wilcome to a<br />

single fitingonthe frontofthe mast)andintheendbe<br />

less efficient!<br />

A racing crew wilmonitorthe adjustmentofthewing<br />

m astconstantly,keeping itatoptimum eficiency.The<br />

crew ofa cruising catcannotdo this.On passage.often<br />

wlth only the helmsman on watch keeping a constanteye<br />

on the trim ofthe mastis an unrealistic expectation.Itis<br />

safe to say thatitwil!almostalways be<br />

wrong,arld a badly trim med wing m astis considerably<br />

Iess efficientthan a conventlonalone.


The wing m astalso presentsa fixed,un-reefable bitof<br />

sailarea which maywelpreventyou from lying ahul<br />

atsea and m ake you a menace inanchoragesasyou<br />

sailround and round youranchor.In the ultim ate conditions<br />

you may be g/ad to Iose yourrig as the alternativecould<br />

be capsize!<br />

So whatcanwe conclude from this? A wing has no<br />

place on a cruising cat.True,ifwe are thinking of<br />

the talrigid wing mast.which is now Iosing favour<br />

even with the racers. However, the Tiki sailors<br />

am ongstyou wilknow thatthere is anothersortof<br />

wing,which is admirably suited to ourboats',The TIKI<br />

SO FT W ING SAIL!<br />

The Tikisailis aerodynam ically as clean as the bestof<br />

wingm asts,butistotalyself-tending.Italwaysadopts<br />

the optimum shape automatica ly.lthas a Iow centre<br />

ofeffortand Iow centre ofgravity.Castoffthe halyards<br />

and itdrops to the deck,presenting minim um<br />

windage whenthatis vital.And bestofal,ltisastonishingly<br />

efficientto windward!Overthe pastten years<br />

we haveadopted the Tikirig on an evergrowingnumberofW<br />

harram cats,with consistentimprovementin<br />

handling and windward ability:Pahi31,Pahi42,Tangaroa,Hinem<br />

oa,Tanenui-a1Ihave benefited from the<br />

change.Some ofthese boatswere rigged as sloops,<br />

som e as schooners,some as ketches.Unlike other<br />

rigs there is no penalty in windward performance for<br />

twomastedrigs.(A BermudanketchisatIeast50Iess<br />

close winded than the equivalentsloop,a schooner<br />

109)<br />

JamesW haram isjustlyfamed forhis developmentof<br />

the open bridge deck cruising catamaran,however I<br />

suspectthathis and Hanneke's true stroke ofgenius<br />

is the Tikirig!The restofthe multihulworld is slowly<br />

catching on,severalbuilders ofone-off'performance'<br />

cats are adapting the Tikirig to theirboats.<br />

To sum up:ifyou are building orrefiting a Classic or<br />

Pahi,don't waste your time and money on a wing<br />

mast.Boats so equipped have proved m ore difficultto<br />

sel.Ifyou are building a Tiki,don'tthink offitting Bermudan<br />

rig.W e have the best cruising m ultihullrig<br />

available,so Iearn itssecretsand itwilpayyou dividends<br />

in pure pleasure.<br />

Subject:Composs/Elec#ronics wnrning<br />

From :IcnJohn<br />

Ca#egory: BuiIdin:<br />

ba#e: 11 ;pr2000<br />

Time: 12:47:34<br />

Commen#s<br />

I hcve an Autonnic dlsèance/lo: unlt on my<br />

Tiki26,yesthe rellcbility isbcd,I've hcd Ao<br />

have #he Arciling Iog repcired once,only cfter<br />

6 monAhs use (butover l-yecrelcpsed Alme,<br />

theywouldn'trepciritundergucrontee).The<br />

uni: goes decd periodicolly due to poor contcct<br />

between the crcppy bcttery termincls<br />

and the pcb,but this can be lmproved by<br />

cleoning l'he board in this arec cnd putting c<br />

decent Icyer of solder over &he Alnned contccts.<br />

Contccts wlth the trcllng Iog are poor<br />

cnd need clecnlng every week or so. A very<br />

dlsoppointlng buy.<br />

James Mackie - New castle Upon Tyne,UK,recently<br />

asked forhelp.<br />

'How do people setaboutsecuring anchorwarps<br />

on a TIKI21? In the paston craftofthis size,I<br />

have alwaysenjoyed the Iuxur'y ofasamsonpost.<br />

Any suggestions?<br />

Please reply to the PCA office,addresson page<br />

2 .<br />

D ITTY BA G<br />

For S//e<br />

I<br />

7'IKI 21 Cruising Chu'e<br />

Little Used -'E 1œ .œ o.n.o.<br />

Ton#ac't:Adrian Honeybil<br />

Tel:01296 399776


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Page 15


Y U LO H U P DA T E<br />

BenMulet(TIKI30- Pilgrim)ontheuse ofthe Yuloh.<br />

Atthe excellentPCA Eclipse raft-up.Pilgrim was distinctly<br />

Iate onstation due to a spotoftechnicaltesting.<br />

W e had decided on an improm ptuYuloh testin the very near<br />

calm conditions ofa fairly slack partofthe estuary.The goal<br />

was to see ifourhom e-builtoarcould propela ton ofP igrim<br />

six passengersand halfa ton ofcruising stores ata knotor<br />

m ore.<br />

lttookafew swipeswiththeship'ssaw to adjusttheIength<br />

A couple more attempts showed thatitwas betterto work<br />

the oarslowerand smoother since the pivotsocketwastoo<br />

shalow to handlethe availablemusclepower(feeblethough<br />

thatmaybe).Gradualyatechnique evolved-whichalsorequired<br />

one footon the unlashed pivotbracketto avoid that<br />

colapsing sideways.<br />

So whathappened? The goalofone knotseem ed verydistantas<br />

Istarted threshing away inexpedly,butthe two GPS<br />

were in agreementthatthe speed was rising with practic.e<br />

and decaying to zero when we stopped to re-adjustthe<br />

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Qualityofconstruction isexcruciatinglysqualid andthe5nish<br />

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forwhcn thehoatisbeing pu1togcthcrorworked 0n.n isiswbatIhave used.<br />

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Page 19


I - 1<br />

Ben Ridouta long serving PCA m em berreports on<br />

his firstsailon his beautifully builtMelanesia.He<br />

broughthertothe SW UK summerm eet.Thequality<br />

ofthe finish is outstanding.<br />

outa clue!<br />

On page 7 the instructlon drawlngs show how to use<br />

the paddle and saḷ (1dId try Hannekel) lIetthe<br />

sheetgo and paddled like mad to cornbattle m agnetic<br />

attractionofmooredboatsarldpontoons<br />

'<br />

Having driven from the Midlands through the night, Eventualy In a little clearwater , paddle out,uslng the<br />

colecting the sailfrom Don StewartatTorpoint. W e main sheetonly,Ihad a good run with the wpnd on the<br />

arlved atSouthdownjustintime toseeBig Cat(inthe starboard bow (floatside).realslng the considerable<br />

distance)raise those classlcsailsand glide.Magnifi- Ieeway1gentlyputinthe paddte ontheIeesldeusing<br />

centl. the rearcrossbeam as a backstop . The head feloff<br />

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cheat using the paddle to steer a Iitle and used<br />

Steve's barge to stop.<br />

Som eone suggested thatmy grandson ascrew could<br />

handle the sail. On severalfurthertrips round MiIbrook<br />

lseemed to be improving. Had a sfde by side<br />

conversation with windsurfers who seemed impressed,<br />

We thenwent(by road)to Cawsand Baywhere we<br />

were staying. Getting of'fthe beach using the paddle<br />

again into flukey winds and a choppy sea inciuding<br />

powerboatwakes,she rode wonderfuly (keptvery<br />

dry)andverystable.Icouldnotgetthe floatto cross<br />

the wind,either with or without a crew or single<br />

handed no matterwhere Isat,orsailposition,the Big<br />

paddle again! Ikeptthinking ofthe adicle in Sea.<br />

People.No 37 by Jan Leendertz - the photo does<br />

show more space and flaterwater. Ithink Iwilwrite<br />

to otherMelanesia owners in the yearbook and compare<br />

notes.<br />

I made the float hollow with 16mm pIy spacers<br />

(bulkheads)to form compartmentsand also'Knotched<br />

holes',in which m y keyed crossbeams are held in by<br />

wedges.The force ofjamming the wedges in has<br />

caused cracks,three ofthe fore end com partm ents<br />

were full,This was very noticeable on the Iastday of<br />

sailing although she stilrode waves very well. There<br />

was ittle wind and drizzle setin ,Time to go hom e.<br />

Mostof my tim e atSouthdown was spenttrying to<br />

handje and rig m y boatwith Iitle time fora good Iook<br />

atsome ofthe dream machines. HoweverIdid have<br />

a pleasantwalkaboutwith Steve Turner,1had an exciting<br />

tim e butwish lhad had closerIooks atTiki26's<br />

and 21's especialythe green 21moored close to the<br />

slip.IsitwoodorG RP (Bertitis wood!-Adrian)<br />

lappreciate m y Melanesia is very smalin com parison<br />

with otherboatsbutshe lsaesthetlcaly beautiful,very<br />

seaworthyand forgiving.(BertyourMelanesia isa joy<br />

to the eyes.,.oh thatkv'e could alIreach yourexcelent<br />

standards -Adrian)<br />

There are severalmodifications Iwantto do:<br />

ufloatstrengthen up and sealbulkheads,<br />

ubotom sparmorecun/ature(to suitDon'ssail).<br />

Someone atSouthdown pointed outthe jawsofthe<br />

spars were short who everyou are you were right!.<br />

Buoyancy compartments would be good and Iwonder<br />

if som e short rubbing strakes would help reduce<br />

'Ieeway'.<br />

Some 50yrs ago Iwas intrigued by these craftand the<br />

people who saled them ',lostseveraltins ofcigarettes<br />

in bets trying to handle them .W e had som e good food<br />

asa compensationprize.Hope togetto anothergathering<br />

one dayandjoin in the sailto the raft-up,the<br />

M ELA N ES IA - SA ILIN G<br />

From: peterblsset<br />

sublect: R6:Ahelanessqheavy wecther<br />

Itookthe'Beslslkc'ou#onthe wal'ertltDelQuay lcs't<br />

nlflh'hwlth afrlend Inforce 4 withgustsof 5 and knee<br />

hlsh chop roldng down from Itchenor.Upwlnd #he hull<br />

shows cn olurmin:degree of fIex especlcllycround #he<br />

cttcchmentsofthe frontcrossmembersasgustshItthe<br />

sal,buènothlng broke,11.mlgh;be worth hcvlng o really<br />

vood qucllty strlnger mlne are knotlessplne hard wood<br />

might be better.I would even conslder c ncrrow Ahlrd<br />

sect between the cttcchment polnts to brace the hull<br />

sides more.On theother hand lf IèIsflexlble why no#<br />

flex.<br />

AnEnterprlsewosscllng necruscnd clecrlyhcd 'thecdvantcge<br />

upwlnd, polnllng much hlgher cnd lravellng<br />

fcster,wlth b0th crew worklng hard.W e were relaxed.<br />

The fIoc#I1f#ed upor submerged once or Awlce bul'no<br />

where necrc ccpslze,we could clso scllmuch closer to<br />

t'he chonneledgescnd so pu'tIn Ionger l'ccks.surprlssngly<br />

lttle wctercame oboard Sponge rather t'han bctler qucnè,tles.<br />

Mycrew Isclconfldenèfelow cnd socould t'weckthe scll<br />

on every tcck cs we wece hecd on to the wtnd the pcddle<br />

s'troke necesscry to get'round glves sufflclent tlme to<br />

adlustthe stcys.Bestperformcnce appecred to bewlth<br />

tlngling the rlg sllghtly Int'o 1he wlcd,cbout 3 Inch movementoftherunnersonl'heslde<br />

staysso11/2 Inch Ieanct<br />

#he a#tcchmen'tpolnl',cnd wlth the sailhlgh enough to<br />

hcve only rnlnlmalweaAher helm.<br />

Runnlng downwlnd wecould ecslyou#run the Enterprtse,<br />

pu lng ctway onevery downwlnd polntwlth less thcn half<br />

#he sc'lcrec.The E'nterprlse nolslly planlng clong wl'th<br />

surf flylng everywhere. We gldlng wlthout fuss.My<br />

crewman Iylng down,flcton hIsbcck eyesshu'f'thls Is<br />

#he1Ife '.<br />

There wcsclso nevercn easlerbocl 'to gybe very ecsy cs<br />

I steered through the wpnd cnd my crew s'tood up and<br />

l1f&ed thespcrccross.Itmcy be difflcul:slngle hcnded..<br />

My frlend Isgood Inc ccnoe cnd èrled pcddlln: the hul<br />

wlthout #he outrlgger,1.wasJus'tposslble cnd aboutcs<br />

stcble cs c rcclng t71he 'thoughtand wlth prcc&lce ()K on<br />

flat'wa#er ln cclm condltlons.W lth #he oulrlgger he<br />

found the cecr ccoss member pnterfered wlth h1s 'J'<br />

stcoke buthe could stpllpowerItclong.<br />

Page 21


Buehlers Backvard Boatbuildinq by George Buehler<br />

he scores hlghly ln my estimation ps in interior& deck<br />

Publishedby lnternationalMarine Publishing<br />

Iayoutsbringingfreshthinking ratherthanjustrepeating<br />

Review by Dave Peak someone else'svision ,<br />

*1thoughtthe bookwasworththepurchase (!ome)justfor<br />

his ideason gas instalationsetup.<br />

W hydid you buy/build/admire W ha ram cats?<br />

*'..the true craftsman is a rare bird'no more in tune with<br />

Forme someoftheanswersare because theyweredifer- theCosmoslhanyouof1,justmorepallent..'<br />

ent,unique,interesting.<br />

One review caled It 'the BEST ehoe-foe book since<br />

Ifthese sentim ents apply to you , then you too wilprobably *volkswanen RepairGuide ForThe Com plete Idiot.*<br />

enjoythisbookbyoneofthefew designerswsling to buc.k Imightjustagree,heIeadsyouthroughasubjectcomfodably.easily.accepting<br />

thatyou m ay know nothing aboutthe<br />

moderntrends(alongwithJW ).<br />

subjectbutnotinapatronlsingway.<br />

First& foremostGeorge is nota m ultihulm an his designs<br />

are primarly,heavily builtin tim berorsteel.They also appearto<br />

be vel'yinfluencedbyColinArchers(Norwegianreddingsbot/lifeboat)designs.Ialso<br />

see a IotofBilHanddesign<br />

influence as wel.<br />

'IfIcould handle the bugs and humidity ofthe Caribbean 1<br />

m ightconsidera m ulti-hul.IIike the shoaldraft,Ilike the big<br />

deck.and lIike the speed they can go in calm water.Butbecause<br />

they have to be Iightweightto work they need to be<br />

carefuly engineered and builtwhich makes them very expensive<br />

forwhatyou get.Because the/re so Iightweight,<br />

they don'thave the displacem entto carry aIlthe stuffIlike<br />

aroundm e,and they simply aren'trobustenough to hita log<br />

atnight.And they're more stable upside down than rightside<br />

up.which would worryme ifIwanted to make a passage.So<br />

Iwouldn'town one although Ican'thelp butgeta kickoutof<br />

James W harram 's big plywood catsl'.George Buehler<br />

So ofwhatinterestishe to us the m ultihullbuilder/owner?<br />

His designs seem to startwith a fresh stzeetofpaper , no<br />

preconceptions,<br />

.W ould youbelieve a fourbefth 55 footer?<br />

*f-le's a greatbelieverin greatstrength in a boat butwhere<br />

I<br />

There are 160 pages ofdrawings and photos and even<br />

com plete plans ranging from a 281cutterto a 55.displacementpowerboat<br />

Ifirstcam e across George'sdesignswhen Iwas considering<br />

a steelmonohulback in 1989.W here he used to faldown<br />

in m y estim ation was thatwhen he thoughthe had a good<br />

idea he failed to see any realdown side ofthatidea.A 'my<br />

way is the only true way'kind ofm indset.He appeared to be<br />

a realhardhead abouthisowndesigns(hewasin hisown<br />

words 'azealot'buthavingrnethim inperson(attheMetal<br />

BoatSocietySummerMeetonW hidbeyIsland approx..90)<br />

he struck me as being a Iotm ore flexlble and Openm inded.<br />

Can be boughtfrom -<br />

lwww.amazon.com for$ 20.76(US)lsorryno info on shlppingcosts)<br />

- Icouldn'tfind the bookchnam azons UK site.butifyou<br />

calthem mailwho knows.<br />

eReedsNauticalBooks +44 (0)1225 868821 E 22.95 +E<br />

z.ootshipping)<br />

.Kelvin Hughes<br />

& S ails<br />

Page 22<br />

N O T E<br />

ADDRESS<br />

N E W<br />

M anufacturers of Sails,<br />

Dodgers,Covers<br />

80 North Rd. RepairService<br />

Torpoint<br />

Sails forTIKIrange<br />

Cornwa l<br />

PLII2DU<br />

spray dodgers for TIKI &<br />

classic<br />

Exportworld-w ide<br />

V<br />

Phone:+44 (0)1752813312 fax+44 (0)1752815465


I<br />

An OId BoatDies - Dave Peak<br />

N0 she didn'tfounderorrotaway:she ls reborn wlth a new name bound fornew adventures.<br />

(<br />

I Renaming aboatisa big decision .<br />

Somesayneverdoit,it'sJustplalnbadIuck.Buthundreds,probabkythotlsandsof<br />

1<br />

boats are renam ed upon change ofownership and Idoubtmuch harm comes to them due to a change lnnam e Probably<br />

'<br />

more harm comes from a sklpperunfam lparitywith a new vessel.<br />

W hydo we change a boats nam e ? W ela boats'nam e isarefiection ofits'owners thoughts dreams and perceptlon S()<br />

it's highly improbable thata second orsubseqtlentOwners thoughts.dreams & perceptionswilm lrrorthose ofa previous<br />

owner.Soinshortitjustdoesn'tfit!<br />

How do we change a boatnam e?<br />

Sand orpeelofthe oid and slap on the new and be done wlth lt?<br />

'S A C R IL E G E !' scream the purists!A boatis aki!nto a Iivlng thing.to be afforded dlgnity.<br />

So to rename a boatwith dignity folow the folowing steps.<br />

1lRetire theoIdnamewiththe formalityofaIaunchlng<br />

2)Pourchampagneoverthebows(savingadropforowner& guests)whilethanklng Poseldonforhisbenevolenceand<br />

forIooking after'< old boatnam e here >'and hercrew overthe years.<br />

3lRemoveaItracesoftheOldnamelOnstern oldIogbooks,mugs,etc.)from theboat<br />

4)AI1ow reasonableamountofmourningtime(couple otdaysto1monthsee***below)<br />

slcrackopenanotherbottleof champagneandblessthe new vesselsname(stitlsavlng adropforbystanders/passlng<br />

blondesetc),<br />

***It's pretty crass to fun offwith yournew paramoufthe sam e morning thatyou putthe o1d trouble & strlfc s1x feetunder<br />

(yougetthedriftdon'tyou?).Youwouldn'twantthegodsofwind& sea(andespecialytheirwlves)madatyouforbelng<br />

a bitcavalieraboutthe business,would you ?<br />

)<br />

s ,) ê<br />

U LT I U L L SU R E Y S<br />

Ṣ .<br />

r ' . i . .<br />

. , iy.' BySteveTurner a.m-s.n-a-m-e.<br />

v''<br />

Backetlby 20 yearsspecialistsvharran)survey experiellkre. Stlrveysprior<br />

to purchase.D allage inspections.Co lditiol,stlrveys.Valuatiols altl reports.Inspectiol:/Ads'ictlduring<br />

constructioll.<br />

Rccentsunreysinclude:Tangaroa GreeceaTiki26 & Pahi42 Porlugal.<br />

Tvs'enty fis'e years experiellcebtlilding.m otlifying and sailing nlany ty-pes ofcatalnaran-illcltlding tlle<br />

O STAR classw inning Tiki26 :-Sh aring the C h allenge--.record breaking 'I'iki2l--f -ooking Fat--(tle<br />

slnallcstcatlo complete a circumnavigationl-Pali63 %bBig Cat-*and nlorc thal)tlirty otlerJallcs<br />

Vvharranldesignctlcruisilg catanlarals.<br />

I51A G IN E 5.lU IvT IH U L L S<br />

2 E 111Park NIillbrook -I'oI-p()il1t(.-orlu'cl11 P 1-l()lH D tJK ()l752 F122844)<br />

r3;)(4();?:3


FRANCE<br />

Nellie and Dom inique Naulet<br />

F1i)11()<br />

Do you rem emberus? W e are the French famjly who came<br />

to the get-togetherPCA South W estArea m eeling lastyear<br />

wlth ourHITIA 17 and som e photos ofourTIKI38.W el<br />

we're making progress!Slowly.butsurely .<br />

As attoday we have done the followlng:<br />

- Botom ofthe 2 huls<br />

- Motorsupports<br />

- supportforthe forwarö mast<br />

- cockpit<br />

- Rudders<br />

- Ram p<br />

v . #<br />

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t . > g ...<br />

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uj,jz.j.I-s.'.jgstkj!.jy<br />

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Before they partcompany l'm sure many more 'meets'wil<br />

bearranged (everyweekendl),soifanyoneisinthisneck<br />

ofwoods(??-orwhattheheck makeadetour)pleasedo<br />

join us forsome ofJacques'special'disinfectant'(Cane<br />

spiritand lemonjuiceon icej.Jacquescan bereached by<br />

emaileudelmwi@malawi.netandBradand Lucy,basedat<br />

Nanchengwa Lodge,can be caled on 265 584 627.<br />

The Malawi'sPCA<br />

UK<br />

Dave and Jane Hender keep up the diary com m ents by<br />

e-m ailwhilstcruising on Big Tiddles,theirm odified TIKI<br />

31<br />

Subjec#:TheTripacross<br />

bearaI<br />

ThcnksforaIIyour messcges.38 days12 hoursand 30<br />

mln.c'tsea!Itwasn':aIIhorrld!The firsèweekwe did<br />

1000 m les.Thenweflothurrlcqne Lenny cftermcth-thct ,<br />

washorrld.24 irs Iylng to the sea anchor and then a<br />

weekof5W gcles.A weekofslow progressthencnother<br />

weekofnonmovement.W e dugclgroove Inthe Atlantic<br />

now named the bi9 Tiddlestrench!Fortunetely &he Iast<br />

weekwe mcde gcod progress.The hlghllqht had to be<br />

spendlngfive hourswith fourhuge w'holes-who cruised<br />

clon: showlng cs much in#eresl in us as we did in them -<br />

mcglc!<br />

AntlgucIsbecutlfuI.we spentaweek recuperctingInuc-<br />

Inhcbl#edNonsuchBay,wherewewereshowqgreatkindnessby<br />

l'heo'heryottiescnchoredthere.6reutrostbif<br />

and Frenci cheesescnd wlnes no#l'o mentloq the Iobster.The<br />

hlghlght todat'e wcs meetin: Philon Dunlin -<br />

Iastseen ln Portugol3 yecrs tmo.W e are now in Falmouth<br />

hcrbour ct onchor off Plgeon beach surrounded by<br />

megayach's complete wi'th helicoptersl Evecything is<br />

very expenslve here Including compu#er Aime so<br />

w lfIndshsoon.<br />

Hope you aIIhcd c good Xmas.Ourswcs pretty specicl<br />

Jus:'fhe twoof us-cwalkonan uninhabited islond t'hen<br />

bockcbocrd for ('tinned)chlcken pie qnd mums Xmcs<br />

puddlng.AlIl'hebes#for'thenew yecr.<br />

Subject:Big TiddlesNews.<br />

A gréclsofrecentevents.An#lguc IeftclIotto be deslred<br />

- fourth world country wlAh four sl'cr ho#els<br />

scruffyand neglected with Iotsof slums cnd burntou't<br />

ccrs.The nc#lvescre surly.Bcrbudc to the north Is c<br />

scnd dune.W e hod an 11m le pink beccha1t'o ourselvesnot<br />

even tlfootprln'tllqt'wos grectto getbuzzed here by<br />

IJERRY 5OUTH tofucdeloupecnd thesalnèes,whlchwe<br />

enjoyed very much,Plectyofgood wclkscnd metsome<br />

very green iguanas-they're impresslve.The French Esles<br />

tme Iushand welcultlvoted cnd the people frlendly.W e<br />

enloyed specking French and eating Ccmembert.Also<br />

spent some good tsmes with Alcn and Glendc on kush -<br />

firstmet in Porto scnto.Murtinlque cqd c good reunjon<br />

wi'th drole d'oisecu -the French Islcndstcke some bect-<br />

Ing.<br />

Lcst week's highlght wcs cctchlng up wlth Arlcne cnd<br />

Frltz,ourverygood frlendsfrom storksLcgoonCulctru.<br />

Lo'tsto tolkcbout.Now'engoying Grencdc-frlendly people<br />

cnd becutifulcountcyslde.Hadanexcelentdcy sallon<br />

Ziskc (1 res#ored Moreccmbe Bcy Prawner. Excl'flng<br />

stuff.Lnid flct in squalls clmosl'!6renada Is too holl<br />

Heading north cscln soon l'hen ecs:l'o 'fhe Azoresmore<br />

newsthen.<br />

p.s.It'sfunny swimming doesn'tseem socppeclngslnce<br />

Ihecrdthctthe IocclscctchshcrksEVFRY nlghtoffthe<br />

nearby qucy!<br />

s ubject:W ere backl<br />

BI:TlddleshasIanded.Anunevent'fulcrosslngcpcc#from<br />

#he sturboard rudder Aryin: 'to Ieave home,two of the<br />

pin#le s'trcps bedng decldedly worse for wear. The<br />

weathergodswere kind to us on thlsArlp because we had<br />

agood slcnt.W edeclded tomissthe Azoresonthlsocccslon<br />

and Just keep golng - ()good decislon as the wlnd<br />

stayed fcvourable.Only one dcy of force 7 very wet<br />

(Yuk.ThiscomputerIsntverygoodctpunctuctlonorIsIt<br />

'<br />

theoperatocl)Itwas31dcysBcrbudatoCulctra.Ettook<br />

thct Iong to reoch the Azores Icst'tlme.Fnloyed fresh<br />

fruitand vegetcblesinabundance. Jcrle played frultbct<br />

cndate (!wholekilooffreshfigs(sorr.y bcvel).Jane got<br />

(,standby flightwiAhinfivemins.ofarrivlngc#Fcroclrport.<br />

bave is now enAertolning Jo cnd Phlin Porlugal.<br />

Jane crrived In Englund yesterday In tlme forcunt and<br />

unclesdlamond wedding cnd grcnddcughtersfIrstbirthdcy<br />

we haven't met yet.Dcve should crrlve In UK In cbou't<br />

Ahree weeks.<br />

D ave Peek - A Pilgrim s Progress<br />

Here'sjusta quick note on 'Pilgrims'progress.No l'm not<br />

plagiarisingChaucersworkjustaquicknoteto inform youof<br />

the progress of*pilgrim>my PAHI31.<br />

llFore& reardeckrotrepaired,<br />

2)RearBeamsinspected /repaired/replaced<br />

3lFrontbeamsinspected/repaired<br />

4)Sma1IrearcockpitremovedandLwocockpitscombined<br />

intoone (asrecommendedbySteveT).<br />

5)Hu1isrepainted<br />

6lReplacedaI1standing& runningrlgging<br />

7)New 9.9Yamaha4strokeengine purchased<br />

Page 25


Stilto do(inno padicularorder)-<br />

*lqew bottom paint<br />

eRetire old name<br />

pRe-christen boatwith new name<br />

llnstalnew engine setup<br />

wRepaintdecks (may nothappen before launching)<br />

1had hoped to have herready in hernew livery and new<br />

nam e forSosent& Channellsles Ralies,butSolentis deqnitely<br />

noton.Itm ay be nextyearsevents lgetherto.<br />

JohnW haleyon Tirla (modified PAHI42)sentthe fol-<br />

Iow ing e-m ailupdate on his long term cruise.<br />

subgect:W etfish!<br />

Anchored beside cln ollve grove<br />

Greece<br />

Meganisl,Ionion<br />

Jus:clfew f1shIccughttodcy!<br />

I'm uslng(1dIfferen'tAechnlque!<br />

Uptonow wehcve mcncwed'tocctchclmostno fIsia'rcl1.<br />

No doubtyou hove heord 'thlt Greece hus had c bi9 hec:<br />

wcve,forusIl'sbeen noproblem csweclwaysgotsome<br />

secbreezes.Infcctno more 'that40C Indaytlme.<br />

V;e hcveJus:hcdccold fron:go Ahroughcnd the 'new'<br />

weather has tuken away #he Schcrc wurm aIrthct was<br />

hcnglng cround ccuslng the hot spel Ouc second Iong<br />

stcycrew,AllenandOlwyn Ieftcsplanqed las:sc#urday<br />

cfter necrly 70 dcys cbocrd. It wcs grect fun cnd<br />

worked oul'wel.The two huls (me llke #wo bou#s and<br />

makesthese sor:of 'stays'no problem.They d1d some<br />

600 nm around l'he GreekIslandswithus.W enow htwe<br />

Jcckle.Allce cnd Sophpe aboacd fortwo weeks frlends<br />

ofoursfrom the 'Norwlch'days.<br />

W e cre Inc bcy c'hMeganlsiIonion.Unlke 'the wes#ern<br />

âped Ahere cre many qulte placesto cnchoreven inthe<br />

hlgh secson.<br />

W zsbswere ()problem in scme bays.However the ratn<br />

seemsto have klled mostof'hem.1*seemed,perhcps<br />

thelrnest'swereflooded.Manyofthesmcllislandshave<br />

recently hcdbuldozerscutting 'roads'bytheshore and<br />

through'fhe cnclen:grovescnd stone wclls The crew has<br />

goneashoreund crew'clklngononeofthesetothenecrestvllageofVal'hlso<br />

l'he girls,A lce cndsophie cunIndulge<br />

in the cyber ccfe.This consistsof a notice on ()<br />

blcck boord cnnouncpng an 'Internet cofe'cnoId tcble<br />

cnd chclr plus c 160mhz mochlne cnd ()slow Icnd ljnel!<br />

ALL OUT.SIDF ..It'sf 2 cn hour ..They wan'tto surf<br />

thene#cnd sousln:ourportablephone IlnktoLondonIs<br />

too expenslve.<br />

Mustrush1.ve beenordered to do #he wcshlng up before<br />

t'hey getback!<br />

ISRAEL<br />

Yoav Ktalav brings us up to date with new s ofRaka<br />

SubjecA:Englne+Autopilo'f<br />

Helo everybody:<br />

I wls IookingforcYanmcrdleselengprleforsomeyecrs,<br />

ltseem the only powerto weightdleselocceptable for<br />

our kakc.The questlon of welght Is ver'y hlgh on our<br />

cgendubutthereasonwe didn'tbuyitforsomcnyyears<br />

wusI#'sprlce.11.sohappened t'hc'tc'fthesamet'me'fhclt<br />

our5 yearoId Mcriner(oneoverwhole inbetween)gcve<br />

up compleAely 'to #he very snw pf'lwoAer sn our htmbour<br />

cnd slmply dlslntegrcte crld I came ccrosscn o1d Ycnmar<br />

18 + sllel'he cc#amcran drlve ()tb(1very Iow price . I mcqufle<br />

to connect the Ie9 to #he steerdng rods ?Ie ccble ,<br />

whlch is under t'enslon when the leg Is Iower. The steerqble<br />

Ieg mcdebI9dIfferentlncontrolof'fheboa:intight<br />

wcterforthefirs:'tlme wecrecbleto turntheboaton<br />

#hespot(nowlnd)cndIwashcppy butafteroneund o<br />

hclfyeorsuse thecutoplotjtweup.11.seemsl'omethct<br />

t'he recsoncpcr:from theageofl'he plo:Is tha'twhen<br />

the englne isconnected steering Ismuch moredifficult.<br />

To correcA Ahls I made c quick release for the engine<br />

from the s'teerlngmechcnism and rmw Ifwe hove tomo-<br />

'<br />

torourwcy In&he mcnycalmswe hcve hereIdisconnect<br />

the englne.And the wheelis cs llgh:cls under sail , But<br />

theouAoplo:(Navlco4000 14yecrsold)Isgone.<br />

USA<br />

News from Florida USA -Rogerand Marney Ayres<br />

Enjoyed youfmagazine 38 including Jim's commentsand<br />

two new designs -oh no!After2 yearsofbuilding,did Ibuild<br />

the wrong boat? Both new designs Iookgreatand worthy replacements<br />

forthe ORO atlasl!<br />

News from Florida is thatafter2500 hoursofblood sweat<br />

andtears(thankyouW instonChurchill)'Ho1y'hitthewater.<br />

bounced up and floated rightto hermarks.She isa modified<br />

Tangaroa M K IV stretched to 37 feetand Jim the crane<br />

drivertels m e thatwith m astand rigging on board and most<br />

ofourcruising gearand tools.she weighed in at6500 Ibs-1<br />

don'tknow whatin kilosttly 2955 kilos-Adrianl!So 1was<br />

happy -no,1was ecstatic!<br />

Itwas quite a convoy from the yard to the water.W e had two<br />

police cars with flashing Iights,one truck with flashing Iights .<br />

one flatbed truck plus catamaran withflashing Iights,and a<br />

fiftytoncrane(noIightsl).MarneynamedherwithahalfbottIe<br />

ofCalifornia's snestchampagne (notmuch cashIeftby<br />

Iaunchdayl)andthebuildersighedahugesighofrelief.<br />

Then cam e Irene!A week afterIaunch with Holly sitting on<br />

hermooring in M iam iIrene blew in outofnowhere and gave<br />

Page26


us20,.ofrain and windsover90 mph.(Thankyou God!!).<br />

W ewere IuckyandonlyIostourBiminisunawning(atrifle<br />

$300)plusaIitle paintdamage.Butas1say,atIeastwhen<br />

you've builtyourown boatyou can always fixit!<br />

Buildingcostsareso subjectivebutinourcase$25000saw<br />

us in the waterwith new outboard and working sails .<br />

Also add:<br />

ucans 'cruiser'beerenough to floatthe boat<br />

No excuses leftnow we have to go sailing . Biscayne Bay<br />

here we com e!<br />

PS Anyone wants to contactm e fora chaton bulding , Iam<br />

in the mem bership book.<br />

ucommute to building site 8000miIes<br />

ul-unches packed 400<br />

Lusneakers<br />

3 pairs<br />

ustraw hats 3<br />

aGalons ofice tea 300<br />

uorbitolsanders 3<br />

usoftpad sanders 2<br />

ulnjuries 1<br />

uAntbites<br />

numerous<br />

Page 27


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14 foot high freeboard Hone ofr seen atthe SW summermeet.

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