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Puppies! - Wolf Park

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<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> is proud to announce the arrival of puppies —<br />

the first pups born at <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> since 1999, and the first<br />

litter we have kept since 1998.<br />

The proud parents are the alpha pair of our main<br />

research pack, the “Happy Pack”: Erin and Tristan. While<br />

Erin did mate twice with<br />

Chetan this year — and our<br />

fervent hopes were for Erin/<br />

Chetan offspring — because<br />

of the timing of the pups’<br />

birth, it is highly likely that<br />

Tristan is the father of the<br />

pups.<br />

This year, Erin began<br />

digging in the old dens on the<br />

island around April 10, and<br />

by the morning of April 12<br />

she vanished into one of the<br />

holes and did not come out.<br />

Tristan and Chetan were<br />

seen occasionally wandering<br />

over to the island, sometimes<br />

with food, sometimes without,<br />

and then wandering away.<br />

Staff entered the enclosure and interacted with Tristan and<br />

Chetan, calling Erin’s name occasionally and even<br />

passing out treats; Erin did not appear.<br />

We could only assume she was in the den with pups.<br />

We made one foray towards the island, just to make sure<br />

all was well, armed with calf legs for “provisioning” Erin,<br />

much as Tristan and Chetan were doing. Erin came out<br />

and accepted the provisions and then asked us politely to<br />

go away. Then she asked us slightly less politely to go<br />

away. We went away, secure in the knowledge that she<br />

was guarding something. We left Erin to her own devices<br />

until it was time to “pull” the puppies for hand-raising —<br />

just before Spring Celebration 2004.<br />

Around April 16th or 17th or so, Erin began exiting the<br />

den for longer periods of time — half an hour here, half an<br />

hour there — grabbing a bite to eat, socializing with<br />

Tristan and Chetan, and keeping a close eye on the<br />

activities of the East Lake wolves, especially Marion. She<br />

occasionally even socialized with humans before<br />

disappearing back into the den.<br />

Therefore, when, on the morning of April 22, Monty and<br />

Dana opened a gate into East Lake, allowing the Happy<br />

<br />

Quarterly Newsletter of the<br />

North American Wildlife <strong>Park</strong> Foundation Vol. 31 No 1 - Spring 2004<br />

<strong>Puppies</strong>!<br />

Kailani, whose name means “sea and sky” in Hawaiian, at four weeks. Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> is a non-profit organization dedicated to improving the lives of wolves<br />

in captivity and in the wild through behavioral research and education.<br />

By Jessica Willard<br />

Pack a treasured opportunity to go and fence-fight with<br />

their hated rivals, the Alpha Pack, across the corridor, Erin<br />

was out and about and willing to change enclosures. The<br />

Happy Pack streamed into the empty pen and immediately<br />

put on their most threatening and impressive displays.<br />

The door closed quietly<br />

behind them.<br />

With the Happy Pack<br />

happily occupied putting the<br />

fear of Erin into the Alphas,<br />

human staff snuck in and<br />

braved the wobbly log bridge<br />

to the island. The <strong>Park</strong>’s<br />

smallest staff member, Dana,<br />

got the honor of going in and<br />

retrieving the pups. She<br />

found four pups, fat and<br />

happy in a little pile, at the<br />

bottom of a large den with<br />

two tunnels leading in. Dana<br />

removed them one at a<br />

time — two boys, two girls —<br />

and handed them to waiting<br />

puppy mother Pam, who had<br />

been willing to brave the bridge (head puppy mother<br />

Peggy chose the more dignified option of having the<br />

puppies brought to her). Photos were taken and the pups<br />

were bundled together and carried to shore, safe and dry<br />

in a pillowcase. While pains were taken to keep them<br />

together at all times in case one felt lonely and emitted a<br />

“lost call”, possibly alerting Erin, the pups seemed not to<br />

be perturbed by this unusual activity in the least. They<br />

settled right down in the nursery and fell asleep, just like<br />

professional puppies.<br />

When the pups<br />

were safely out of<br />

sight, the Happies<br />

were allowed back into<br />

the main enclosure.<br />

Erin did do some<br />

searching in the dens<br />

and howling, but there<br />

was no “wailing and<br />

gnashing of teeth”. As<br />

her milk dried up over<br />

Ruedi being cute at 10 days old.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

(Continued on page 6)


CHECK OUT OUR WEB SITE AT http://www.wolfpark.org<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> has had an eventful spring. The main pack enclosure flooded for<br />

the first time in our memory. On the 10 th of June it began to rain. More than<br />

six inches of rain fell that day, and by the next day the pond overflowed on<br />

both side of the dam for the first time we can remember. The lake went over<br />

its banks inside the wolf enclosure, and fish, which had formerly resided in the<br />

lake, were suddenly found on the trail. Staff members chased some of them<br />

across the lawn, picked them up and tossed them back into the pond; other<br />

fish just got lost downhill in the grass, and the wolves were seen eating some.<br />

North of the pond the inlet overflowed north of the bridge, and the Loop Trail<br />

was flooded. It still is. However, tornados, which also were in the area, went<br />

by far south of us, and overall we came through the weather all right.<br />

On Friday, June 18, the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago, from which we obtained<br />

our first two wolves in 1972, opened a new wolf exhibit featuring Mexican<br />

wolves. While I was still teaching at the University of Chicago, I used to come<br />

to the Brookfield Zoo with my students to observe wolves, baboons and other<br />

animals. Dr. George Rabb and his wife Mary, who did most of the wolf<br />

observations at their original wolf exhibit, and I have been friends for about 40<br />

years. So it was an honor for us <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> people to be there. After all, that<br />

is where our pack originated. Pat, Holly, Monty and I drove up and were<br />

welcomed with a breakfast. I met Dr. Strahl, the new director, and Dr. Rabb,<br />

Director Emeritus, under whose direction funds were raised for the new<br />

exhibit. The Regenstein family put up the 2.5 million dollars to create – in the<br />

words of the donor – the “Hilton” of wolf exhibits. In my opinion it is the best<br />

wolf enclosure and educational building I have ever seen. Five Mexican<br />

wolves live there. You must go there and see it if you can at all arrange it.<br />

Dr. Strahl introduced various guests, dignitaries, and donors prior to the<br />

ribbon cutting ceremony. I was allowed to say a few words. I wanted to thank<br />

Dr. Rabb for giving me <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>’s first two wolves, Koko and Cassie. I<br />

presented George with a wolf pin designed by Sid Bell as a small token of<br />

appreciation for his and Mary’s support for us.<br />

Meanwhile, Erin’s four pups, Ayla, Kailani, Ruedi and Renki are ten weeks<br />

old. They are by now living in a large enclosure at East Lake. If you check<br />

our web site under “Photo of the Day” you can sometimes see photos of the<br />

pups, and follow their development. The puppy mothers, Peggy, Pam and<br />

Marla, have been doing an excellent job as foster parents. Look on our web<br />

site for the day when the pups will be re-introduced into their parents’ pack, on<br />

August 27.<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>’s new, revamped seminars have been doing incredibly well. The<br />

seminar featuring Ken McCort, “Creative Cures for Problematic Canine<br />

Behaviors”, held in May, drew rave reviews, as did May’s “<strong>Wolf</strong> Intensive<br />

Weekend”. The “A More Complete View” workshop, with Suzanne Clothier,<br />

was booked full and featured a variety of interesting activities (including<br />

flooding, but we won’t be planning on any of that in next year’s seminars).<br />

There is still room in some of our later seminars, including our second “<strong>Wolf</strong><br />

Intensive Weekend” October 22-24, if you would like a sample of our new<br />

offerings.<br />

Our new informational web site at www.wolfnews.org has worked through<br />

some minor technical difficulties and is being updated regularly. Visit it to<br />

keep up to date on wolf news from around the world.<br />

We hope you have a nice summer, and<br />

invite you to visit us as you travel on your<br />

vacations.<br />

2<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

WOLF PARK Battle Ground, IN 47920<br />

(765) 567-2265 FAX: (765) 567-4299<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Membership benefits include:<br />

• Free admission to the <strong>Park</strong><br />

• <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News<br />

• 10% off books from the Gift Shop<br />

• Invitation to Members Only Events<br />

• Visitation Privileges With A <strong>Wolf</strong>*<br />

*Adopt-A-<strong>Wolf</strong> Sponsorship Only<br />

<br />

Weather Permitting<br />

!"<br />

Closed Mondays<br />

Open Tuesday to Sunday<br />

1:00 to 5:00 p.m.<br />

Fridays & Saturdays at 7:30 p.m.<br />

for Howl Night<br />

#$%&' !"<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> is open every Saturday<br />

at 7:30 p.m. for Howl Night only<br />

('&)*+<br />

Listen to the intriguing sounds of our<br />

wolves as they communicate through<br />

their howls. After the lecture, join in<br />

a chorus howl of your own.<br />

,'-&#++&<br />

See wolves and bison interact as<br />

wolves test bison for signs of<br />

weakness. Our healthy bison have<br />

nothing to fear from the wolves.<br />

Sunday Only: Lecture 1:00 p.m.<br />

followed by demonstration.<br />

.&&<br />

— Members Always Free —<br />

Tuesday - Saturday & Howl Night:<br />

Children 1 to 5 years - FREE<br />

Children 6 to 13 years - $3.00<br />

14 years and older - $5.00<br />

Sunday:<br />

Children 1 to 5 years - FREE<br />

Children 6 to 13 years - $3.00<br />

14 years and older - $6.00<br />

Groups of more than 20 adults are admitted at<br />

$4.00 each Tues. - Sat. & Howl Nights. On Sun.,<br />

groups of more than 20 are $5.00 per person.<br />

The Institute of Ethology<br />

supports research and education:<br />

• <strong>Wolf</strong> Behavior Seminars<br />

• Internships and Practica<br />

• Year-round research opportunities


All seminars include time inside the<br />

enclosures interacting with the animals.<br />

FIVE DAY SEMINARS<br />

Five Day <strong>Wolf</strong> Behavior Seminars consist of lectures, slides, video<br />

presentations, observations and hands-on experience with wolves, and<br />

more. Great for anyone who wants an in-depth, ethologically-based<br />

look at wolves. Seminars are based on research carried out at <strong>Wolf</strong><br />

<strong>Park</strong> since 1972. Enrollment is limited to 25.<br />

Seminar participants howl with the wolves.<br />

THREE DAY SEMINARS<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> Intensive Weekends feature “everything you ever wanted to know<br />

about wolves”, aimed at those who want an in-depth look at wolves, and<br />

to meet a few in person. Includes overview of taxonomy, physiology,<br />

ecology, behavior, history, folklore and news on wild wolf populations.<br />

Wolves for Artists is designed for artists of all sorts who wish to use<br />

wolves as their “models”. With emphasis on wolf behavior and anatomy<br />

as relevant to artists, and with lots of opportunities for taking your own<br />

reference photographs from inside the enclosures. Taught by <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong><br />

staff and professional wildlife artist Jan Martin McGuire.<br />

“Natural History of Dogs” is taught by Dr. Ray Coppinger, co-author of<br />

Dogs, and explores the origin and evolution of dogs and the nature of<br />

their unusual ongoing relationship with humans.<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY SEMINARS<br />

Photography seminars consist of a talk on photographing wolves, and<br />

3 hours of supervised outdoor photography with photographer Monty<br />

Sloan. Participants will photograph <strong>Park</strong> wolves from inside the<br />

enclosure. The wolves are in semi-natural habitat for fantastic photo<br />

opportunities. Enrollment limited to 9 persons. Non-refundable full<br />

payment of $175 is required to hold a spot. In the event of cancellation,<br />

money may be applied to future seminars.<br />

All participants wishing to interact with the wolves must be at least 18<br />

years old and able-bodied enough to withstand enthusiastic greeting<br />

from a 100-pound wolf. Restrictions will apply.<br />

Seminar instructor Ken McCort target training with Miska.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

<br />

FIVE DAY SEMINAR<br />

$475 each<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> Behavior October 6-10<br />

THREE DAY SEMINARS<br />

$295 each<br />

Wolves for Artists Sep 24-26<br />

With Jan Martin McGuire<br />

“Natural History of Dogs” Nov 5-7<br />

With Dr. Ray Coppinger<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> Intensive Weekend Oct 22-24<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY SEMINARS<br />

$175 each<br />

FALL: Sep 27; Oct 4, 18, 25; Nov 1, 29; Dec 6<br />

KIDS SEMINARS AND DAY CAMPS<br />

$25 each<br />

Day Camp (ages 8-15) Jul 8-9<br />

Seminar (ages 9-11) Aug 21-22<br />

Seminar (ages 12-15) Oct 2-3<br />

Accommodations are extra (except for kids’ seminars).<br />

Seminars fill up, so reserve your spot now!<br />

<br />

www.wolfparkstore.com<br />

<br />

<br />

Day Camps give kids a chance to see a little bit of <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> while<br />

their parents are at work. Play wolf-related games, make crafts,<br />

learn to track animals in the wild, assist <strong>Park</strong> staff as they do chores,<br />

and even meet our four tame red<br />

foxes! Camp runs 9 am—5 pm on<br />

two consecutive days; campers<br />

must bring lunch and snacks, but<br />

drinks are provided. For ages 8-15.<br />

$25 covers both days of camp.<br />

Kids’ Seminars provide an<br />

introduction to wolves in a fun and<br />

exciting atmosphere, including an overnight stay at <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>!<br />

Curriculum varies between seminars, but all participants will learn<br />

about wolf behavior and how humans and animals see the world,<br />

see the bison up close from the <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> truck, and even meet our<br />

four tame red foxes! $25 covers everything, including drinks, meals<br />

and a cookout (weather permitting). Camp runs from 3 pm on<br />

Saturday to 3 pm on Sunday. Participants need to bring their own<br />

supplies for an overnight stay.<br />

Long pants required for animal interaction. Restrictions may apply.<br />

!"#<br />

<br />

Read current news, browse journal abstracts, check out<br />

book reviews, and learn about wolf behavior and more at<br />

www.wolfnews.org<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004 3<br />

E-mail us at w olfpark@w olfpark.org


#8<br />

Our 2004 litter is ready to teach you about<br />

wolves as you follow their lives through their<br />

updates. Choose Ruedi or Renki (males), Ayla<br />

or Kailani (females).<br />

Also in the Main Pack: Tristan, Chetan (gray males), Erin (gray female).<br />

Support <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>’s mission and activities and get the opportunity to<br />

greet the hand-raised wolves by becoming a wolf sponsor. A privilege of<br />

this program is the chance to meet a wolf first hand. The personal bond<br />

between a real live wolf and her/his sponsors forms a bridge of concern<br />

for wolves in the wild, for which our wolves are ambassadors. On behalf<br />

of the wolves in the wild and in captivity, we appreciate your continued<br />

support through our various levels of membership, including the Adopt-<br />

A-<strong>Wolf</strong> program.<br />

*'*&&''"<br />

&)'/01%!!<br />

<br />

/1!%!!<br />

2&'/!%!!<br />

.+,'-/1%!!<br />

Single membership includes free admission for one to the <strong>Park</strong> for one<br />

year, a 10% discount on books in the gift shop, invitations to membersonly<br />

events, and our quarterly newsletter <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News.<br />

Family memberships include all of the above plus free admission for<br />

up to 8 family members per visit for the year of membership.<br />

Group memberships include free admission to the <strong>Park</strong> for up to 12<br />

members of a group on any one visit. (These can be different members<br />

on each trip!) Includes one copy of newsletter and materials (to share),<br />

and 10% discount on books in the gift shop.<br />

Adopt-A-<strong>Wolf</strong> includes family membership, plus a personalized<br />

Leader of the Pack Certificate with a photo of “your” wolf and signed by<br />

the director. You will have visiting privileges and contact with your wolf<br />

during your sponsorship in most circumstances. If your wolf is<br />

aggressive or shy, or for some reason we do not believe a visit would be a<br />

positive experience for you or your wolf, another will stand as proxy.<br />

You must be 18 or older to meet a wolf. You will receive a life history of<br />

your wolf, quarterly updates and photos. After the spring shedding<br />

season you will receive a sample of wool from your wolf.<br />

Only the Adopt-A-<strong>Wolf</strong> program includes the opportunity to meet a wolf.<br />

Name: ______________________________________________<br />

Address: ____________________________________________<br />

City: ________________________________________________<br />

State: _________ Zip: _____________ Phone: ____________<br />

My check for $_____________________ is enclosed or<br />

Please make checks payable to: NAWPF or WOLF PARK<br />

You may charge my: MASTERCARD VISA CARD<br />

$ <br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> celebrated 30<br />

years of Pat Goodmann,<br />

as well as our loyal and<br />

dedicated members, over<br />

t h e 2 0 0 4 S p r i n g<br />

Celebration weekend on<br />

April 23-25. Dr. Ludwig<br />

C a r b y n , r e s e a r c h<br />

scientist emeritus for the<br />

C a n a d i a n W i l d l i f e<br />

Service, and Dr. Paul<br />

Paquet, founder of the<br />

Central Rockies <strong>Wolf</strong><br />

Project, came from<br />

Canada to give talks. OJ.<br />

Volk m an and T im<br />

Unsworth, and the<br />

handsome Arctic wolves<br />

Chance and Jacona, as<br />

well as Anne Firestone,<br />

Silly Safaris, and our<br />

Dr. Lu Carbyn, Pat Goodmann,<br />

Dr. Erich Klinghammer,<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

and Dr. Paul Paquet.<br />

beloved auctioneer Dr. Samuel Conway also appeared<br />

and provided entertainment over the weekend.<br />

We would like to thank all of our members, as well as<br />

the corps of wonderful volunteers, who came to share the<br />

weekend with us, and would like to especially thank Beth<br />

Duman for fully supporting her dogs’ efforts to bid on<br />

items in the auction (and for paying for said items when it<br />

was all over). We will be restricting bidding to primates<br />

only at the next auction, Beth, never fear!<br />

% &'!()$<br />

Chicago’s Brookfield Zoo, the source of <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>’s first<br />

two wolves, Koko and Cassie, opened a new wolf exhibit<br />

on June 18. Displaying five highly endangered Mexican<br />

gray wolves, the exhibit features one-way glass and video<br />

cameras to keep visitors out of sight of the wolves while<br />

keeping the wolves on view at all times. The multi-milliondollar<br />

facility was generously donated by the Regenstein<br />

family, among others.<br />

Representatives of <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>, including Dr.<br />

Klinghammer, were on hand at the official opening to offer<br />

congratulations to the Brookfield Zoo and to check out the<br />

wolves.<br />

View the wolves and photos of the exhibit’s construction<br />

at www.brookfieldzoo.org.<br />

Account # ______________________ Expiration Date __________<br />

Sign here: _________________________________________________<br />

Your signature is required for MC and VISA charges.<br />

4<br />

-$*.+,'-*&3'-&''&'("<br />

I plan to contribute my Adopt-A-<strong>Wolf</strong> gift in:<br />

')&-+-/1%!!&+''+-/ 4%01<br />

Quarterly payments are accepted only via automatic withdrawal on Mastercard or Visa<br />

I would like to adopt _______________________________________<br />

If you have no preference, a wolf will be selected for you.<br />

55##2 6# #75 %<br />

WOLF PARK, Battle Ground IN 47920 (765) 567-2265<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004<br />

Drs. Klinghammer, Rabb, and Strahl at the new exhibit.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan


*)+<br />

Basil and Devon, and indeed Corey and Ember, had a subtle, almost to<br />

the point of nonexistence, breeding season. While we wish we could<br />

watch all our animals 24/7, if only to keep up on the latest gossip, we<br />

unfortunately cannot, and the foxes get up to all their most foxy things in<br />

the wee, wee hours of the morning when we humans usually are not<br />

around. So, if anyone did anything this breeding season, they’re<br />

keeping it secret. Even so, both “pairs” remain more or less affectionate<br />

Corey.<br />

couples. Corey and Ember can often be<br />

seen nibble grooming each other, and, well,<br />

Basil does not always toss Devon<br />

unceremoniously off the side when Devon<br />

jumps up to “share” a fox box with him….<br />

Spring snuck in with very little change in<br />

the fox enclosure, especially in the area of<br />

landscaping. While Devon and Ember (and,<br />

probably, our dear<br />

“innocent” Basil) did<br />

put in at least a<br />

perfunctory effort at<br />

digging dens for<br />

nonexistent baby foxes again this year, so far no<br />

enormous renovations or “repavings” have been<br />

required. The girls did put some work in on a den<br />

in the rear of the enclosure — fortunately safely<br />

away from all the fences and under a big pile of<br />

logs we had put there to encourage the foxes to<br />

dig in that relatively safe location. We would say<br />

something silly like “Maybe we won’t actually<br />

need to pave the whole enclosure,” but when we say things like that it<br />

seems that the foxes hear it (no matter where we are) and immediately<br />

take it upon themselves to prove us wrong.<br />

Devon’s “hot spots” (skin<br />

sores due to allergies), while<br />

remaining a lurking threat,<br />

have been more or less<br />

dormant so far this year (and<br />

now that we’ve said that…).<br />

Instead, this year Corey<br />

stepped in and filled the “fox<br />

worrying gap” by getting a<br />

Devon.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

Basil.<br />

bizarre bald spot on his rump<br />

which appeared overnight and<br />

almost immediately started growing healthy fur back in. For a while he<br />

had a big red spot on his rump, with the shiny new red fur standing out<br />

'!+<br />

brightly against his<br />

older winter coat. It<br />

looked kind of funny,<br />

but it didn’t seem to<br />

make much of a<br />

difference to him.<br />

Basil, who was<br />

most likely born in<br />

1995, is wandering<br />

cutely into the path<br />

of middle age, while Ember balances atop a “fox box”.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

the girls, turning four this year, are just hitting their prime. Fortunately,<br />

Basil seems to wear age well, giving him a dashing Sean Connery look<br />

rather than a Mr. Magoo mien. Adequan seems to be making a big<br />

difference in Mr. Basil’s mobility. Though he still has his “creaky” days,<br />

we still find him on top of fox boxes (and heads!) quite a lot of the time,<br />

and he always has a loud “squee!” to offer incoming visitors. We are<br />

considering adding craniosacral therapy, which<br />

seems to make a lot of our creakier animals<br />

happy, to Basil’s regimen to see if he’s<br />

interested in it. Given that he’s usually thrilled<br />

to have anybody put their hands on him<br />

(especially if food is involved) we feel he’ll be<br />

happy to take part.<br />

Basil and Devon spent a lot of the winter<br />

lounging in a single ray of sun which hit the “fox<br />

hammock” we unintentionally installed in the<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

back half of the enclosure. We say<br />

“unintentionally” installed, because it wasn’t<br />

intended to be a fox hammock — really it was<br />

supposed to be an ivy arbor, but we never found ivy for it and now it<br />

holds lazy foxes. Recently Ember was seen giving it a try as well.<br />

Perhaps we should build a big hammock so that all four foxes can<br />

enjoy appearing to float in midair and making humans look at them<br />

funny.<br />

Starting last fall, Devon decided to test Ember and spent some<br />

“quality time” chasing her around and around, nibbling on her, and<br />

generally driving her crazy. For a while we were worried we might<br />

have to separate them, but through the winter the behavior went away<br />

and this spring we have caught the girls snuggling together, crammed<br />

into the same fox box peacefully, several times. They pile up in a fluffy<br />

mound of orange and silver fur, which is so cute we often can’t enter<br />

the enclosure until we’ve had a good look at it. When staff call their<br />

names their heads pop up out of the mound of fur and they squeak<br />

and wave their tails, still happily wrapped around each other.<br />

Kodi and Katia, the two New Guinea Singing Dogs we currently have on loan from the Columbian<br />

<strong>Park</strong> Zoo while their enclosure at the Zoo is being renovated, are settling in nicely. Katia caught an<br />

unwary rabbit, who had wandered unknowingly into the enclosure, in early May, and fiercely<br />

defended it from all comers while she enjoyed it.<br />

While Katia remains more or less aloof with interns, usually not getting much closer than three<br />

to five feet, Kodi is working hard to build a fan following at the <strong>Park</strong>. His penchant for scentrubbing<br />

on hair has entranced many an intern or staff member. The dogs also keep a close eye on<br />

the fox enclosure just across the trail, and Kodi makes sure to remind any visitors to the fox<br />

enclosure that New Guinea Singing Dogs are just as cute.<br />

Both dogs have added their distinctive, melodious howls to the wolves’ chorus, indicating that<br />

they have claimed their new enclosure as their territory and are defending it. We are glad they<br />

seem to feel right at home.<br />

Kodi and Katia.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

Each week keepers from the Columbian <strong>Park</strong> Zoo visit the dogs and bring them items of interest. One week it might just be an unusual smell<br />

(coffee or molasses); other weeks have seen the dogs gifted with plush professional wrestlers and toy lawnmowers.<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004 5


(Continued from page 1)<br />

the next few days, her searching diminished. In the wild,<br />

the disappearance of even an entire litter is not uncommon.<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> mothers search for a while, and then move on.<br />

While we all feel very sorry for the mother wolf when we<br />

take the pups away, we know that the puppies’ lives will be<br />

miserable if they are not hand-raised — far more miserable<br />

than the mother is when we take the pups away. If we let<br />

the babies stay with their mother, even if we interact with<br />

them every day, they will not bond properly with humans,<br />

and will be terrified of people their whole lives — and, since<br />

they will be spending all their time surrounded by humans,<br />

that would make their lives unbearably stressful.<br />

Socializing the pups improves their quality of life<br />

immeasurably, in a wide variety of ways. So we take the<br />

pups each year.<br />

We all apologized to Erin. We wish we could explain<br />

things to her, and, more, we wish we could tell her that she<br />

will see her puppies again — they will be added back to the<br />

main pack in August.<br />

Back in the nursery, the pups were being ooh-ed and<br />

aah-ed over, weighed, and adored. The pups<br />

were huge, about 2 1/2 pounds (1.2 kg)<br />

apiece, and absolutely gorgeous. Erin did a<br />

tremendous job with them. One of the boys<br />

and one of the girls (Renki and Ayla,<br />

respectively) even had their eyes open,<br />

although they were not yet developed enough<br />

to track movement. Pups this age (about 10<br />

days) can wiggle, crawl, grunt, and suckle,<br />

and that’s about it — but pups grow fast.<br />

Renki quickly expanded his vocal repertoire<br />

by emitting the litter’s first bark at about 3:00<br />

pm on his first day with his new human<br />

parents. During their first night, Ayla<br />

produced a miniature howl.<br />

By the 29th of April, teeth were starting to Renki at five weeks.<br />

come in, ears were opening, and eyes were<br />

beginning to respond to light levels. The pups moved<br />

around the nursery, climbing on and off of the puppy<br />

mothers’ sleeping mattress, and started to wrestle with<br />

each other — the very tiny beginnings of competition for<br />

rank. At 5:15 pm on the 29th, Ayla was taken outside for<br />

the very first time for an attempt at getting an official<br />

portrait taken for sponsors and admirers. She posed<br />

Puppy mother Pam and head puppy mother Peggy with pups.<br />

Puppy mother Marla moved too fast to be photographed!<br />

6<br />

Photos by Monty Sloan<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004<br />

Proud parents, Erin and Tristan pose on the hollow log.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

beautifully — a born diva — but proper portraits would<br />

have to wait until she could pose by herself in the grass,<br />

rather than being held in a puppy mother’s arms.<br />

By May 4, the pups had their first tastes of both water<br />

and meat. (Very young pups do not drink water; they get<br />

all their moisture from milk.) On May 6, they visited the<br />

outdoor nursery for the very first time and were given a real<br />

deer leg, with a little meat left on it, of their<br />

very own (they were thrilled). Renki performed<br />

his first scent roll. On May 14th, during a Howl<br />

Night program, the pups joined in their first<br />

chorus howl with the adult wolves.<br />

The pups are raised by humans, but they<br />

must meet some adult canines as they grow if<br />

they are to interact properly with the rest of the<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

pack when they return in August. On May<br />

17th, the pups were presented with a variety of<br />

adult canines for little 5-minute sessions.<br />

Deneb, one of our older female wolves, did not<br />

seem terribly interested in the puppies,<br />

although they were fascinated by her as she<br />

was walked by outside their pen. Peggy’s<br />

dogs, Spirit and Lexi (female German<br />

Shepherds) were also walked by the pen, one<br />

at a time. They seemed a little awkward around the wolf<br />

pups and the pups did not seem as thrilled by the dogs as<br />

they were by the wolf. (Some dogs love wolf pups, and<br />

vice versa. Spirit and<br />

Lexi are simply not two of<br />

those dogs.)<br />

The pups were<br />

positively entranced by<br />

Peggy’s long-haired<br />

Chihuahua, Little Bit, but<br />

Little Bit did not share the<br />

feeling! Outnumbered by<br />

four enormous clumsy<br />

puppies who were<br />

already larger than she,<br />

Little Bit climbed up on<br />

Peggy’s lap and made<br />

faces at the pups, who<br />

could not decide whether<br />

she was a grown-up, a<br />

playmate, or a squeaky<br />

toy.<br />

Miss Ursa Bear,<br />

another of our elderly<br />

Puppy mother Karin fills a<br />

wading pool while curious<br />

puppies look on (and in).<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan


Ayla at four weeks. Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

female wolves, exhibited a little<br />

more interest in the puppies<br />

than did Deneb and got to visit<br />

with the puppies inside their<br />

pen. Fascination with puppies<br />

tends to fade quickly with a lot<br />

of adult wolves, as the “cute<br />

little things” discover the joys<br />

of chewing on paws, tails,<br />

noses, and ears. Though she<br />

entered the pen with a gentle<br />

grin and a soft expression,<br />

after a little time being followed<br />

around by a pack of “grass<br />

sharks” nibbling excitedly on her extremities, Ursa looked<br />

ready to leave and was assisted back out of the pen.<br />

On May 31, Karin, who had four litters of her own in the<br />

late 1990s, got to visit the puppies. We took the pups over<br />

to an enclosure at East Lake, and, after they had a while to<br />

get accustomed to the enclosure, we brought Karin in.<br />

Karin knows exactly how to behave with puppies. She<br />

made herself small, crouched, whined, and lay down for<br />

the puppies to approach and<br />

explore. The puppies were<br />

so excited and thrilled they<br />

practically flung themselves<br />

at her head to submit to her,<br />

occasionally overshooting<br />

and actually flopping over the<br />

top of Karin and landing on<br />

the other side in their<br />

excitement. For about an<br />

hour they all enjoyed a love<br />

fest. We cannot recall a litter<br />

in the last twenty years in<br />

which all the puppies were so<br />

gentle, submissive, and well<br />

behaved with an adult for<br />

Chetan offers Tristan a submissive “smooch”.<br />

nearly an hour.<br />

The pups got their first leash lessons on May 20, at<br />

about five weeks of age. Their first “walk” is less about<br />

leash manners than about learning what the restraint of the<br />

leash feels like, and pairing that restraint with the<br />

indescribable joy of bouncing around in tall grass and<br />

hunting for mice. Wolves do not naturally take well to<br />

restraint, and we have to work hard to pair the leash with<br />

happy experiences and to<br />

help the wolves understand<br />

that the leash will not hurt<br />

them.<br />

The pups did very well at<br />

leash lessons, although<br />

Ruedi was a bit intimidated<br />

by the tall grass. Walking<br />

the pups in high foliage<br />

helps keep the pups from<br />

seeing something they need<br />

to run away from or toward,<br />

bolting, and getting caught<br />

up in the leash or suddenly<br />

Video records are made of<br />

the pups’ activities.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

restrained. In the tall grass<br />

they walk slowly and calmly<br />

and have to pause a lot to think about how to get around<br />

the plants. This allows them to become aware of the leash<br />

in a calm and gradual and nonthreatening way, and<br />

assures that, next time they’re shown the leash, they’ll<br />

associate it only with good things.<br />

As of this writing, the pups are living outdoors in their<br />

own enclosure at East Lake, just like the “big wolves” do.<br />

They are still occasionally meeting adult wolves, practicing<br />

their leash lessons, and participating in the “Adopt A <strong>Wolf</strong>”<br />

program, meeting adoring sponsors in person as well as<br />

learning to pose for photographs in puppy photo sessions.<br />

Ayla, named after the lead character in the Clan of the<br />

Cave Bear series by Jean M. Auel, has already bought her<br />

“queening hat” and is just waiting to grow into it. She<br />

wants to be first for everything, whatever it is, and wants a<br />

part of anything anyone else happens to have, whether it<br />

be deer meat or shoelaces.<br />

Kailani, whose name is a Hawaiian word meaning “sea<br />

and sky”, originally held the title of Puppy Most Resembling<br />

A Square, for being nearly as wide as she was long when<br />

taken from the den, but now she is growing into a lovely,<br />

svelte young lady.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

Alas, it appears she is already<br />

subordinate to “Queen” Ayla<br />

but that may change over<br />

time….<br />

Renki, named for Irenaus<br />

Eibl-Eibesfeldt, a well-known<br />

German ethologist and friend<br />

of Dr. Klinghammer, has<br />

already started dominance<br />

“wars” with his brother Ruedi<br />

and anyone else who will<br />

listen. He wears a very<br />

serious face while he does<br />

this, even though he is still<br />

very tiny. He looks a great<br />

deal like his father, Tristan,<br />

when he stands up tall and<br />

puts up his little baby hackles<br />

and growls.<br />

Ruedi, named after Rudolph Schenkel, the creator of<br />

the first wolf ethogram, is a sweet little thing with a<br />

penchant for nibbling on toes (at least, he did while visitors<br />

to the pups’ nursery were still required to remove their<br />

shoes). He is a little more laid-back than his brothers and<br />

sisters, and always seems to have a wiggly greeting<br />

(interspersed with “Can you feel it when I do this?” biting)<br />

for his visitors.<br />

<strong>Puppies</strong> greet Karin for the first time.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004 7


8<br />

(, +<br />

We do like to give the singleton wolves, and the interns, some mutually<br />

instructive and enriching experiences in the form of going for walks together<br />

and letting the interns practice walking DENEB on leash. Deneb is patient<br />

and easy to deal with whether or not the intern catches on right away,<br />

almost moving in "freeze frame action" as if<br />

each second must be considered carefully<br />

and in detail. (Other, less “cultured” wolves<br />

will lunge forward at high speed or tangle<br />

themselves in the leash.) To help the interns<br />

develop more confidence and fluidity in<br />

handling the leash and preparing for future<br />

seconds (just seconds away!) Pat<br />

sometimes had them walk Deneb in figure<br />

eights around two people. Or was it that Pat<br />

told Deneb to walk the interns in figure<br />

eights? Sometimes it can be hard to tell<br />

simply by watching.<br />

Karin, Apollo, and Alyeska chorus howl.<br />

ORCA continues to putter along, with good days and bad days and the<br />

phrase “same old same old” coming unfortunately to mind. He doesn’t<br />

seem to mind the status being so quo. He is still shy at cleanup and still<br />

commands a circle of admirers at other times. On December third, Orca got<br />

a run (maybe scrabble is a better word) in the field south of the dam. He<br />

spent the better part of an hour exploring the pasture, the little riparian<br />

"woods" and periodically going along the fence and threatening the Happy<br />

Pack, who were, from Orca's standpoint, annoyingly unconcerned about his<br />

threats. He also found bison dung and rolled until he was green. Orca was<br />

offered the chance of interacting with puppies, but though he seems<br />

enchanted by the squirmy little things he quickly becomes nervous and<br />

slightly defensive — he no longer has the agility to keep up with four<br />

bouncing, hopping babies and prefers that they keep their distance.<br />

CHANI shed very early again this<br />

year, even though we started her<br />

on flax seed oil in the fall hoping to<br />

avoid just such an occurrence.<br />

The flax seed oil did seem to help,<br />

though, and while she did leave us<br />

covered with a fine layer of white<br />

fur every time we came in to visit,<br />

she always seemed to have<br />

enough fur left to give us another<br />

Chani.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

full coating next time we visited.<br />

We kept her hut packed full of straw in any case, and she weathered the<br />

winter quite well.<br />

KIRI and SOCRATES, aka The Brothers Not<br />

Karamazov, had the first bloody spat we can<br />

recall. On February 19th Amanda and Pat went<br />

in with Kiri and Socrates to test out Amanda's<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> Jaw Pressure Gauge Mark II, and when<br />

the Boyz approached us they began growling,<br />

growl-barking, and gaping their jaws at each<br />

other while walking tall in circles at each other.<br />

Socrates had some blood on his leg and on his<br />

ruff, whereas Kiri had a bloody ear. This fight<br />

was little as fights go, and pretty ritualized, with<br />

more threats and posturing than grabbing and<br />

puncturing. Socrates did grab Kiri's ear once<br />

and hung on for a while. When they broke Miska, Seneca, and Marion chorus howl.<br />

apart, Kiri bit Socrates' leg and made it bleed<br />

more. As far as we could tell, that was it for the day. Pat was able to get<br />

them to come to the fence for antibiotics. This meant that for the next week<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004<br />

they both got little treats of cream cheese or pieces of cheeseburger. By<br />

February 21st they were back to ordinary levels of winter and testosterone<br />

induced grumpiness and by the 27th, intern K'fir reported that he saw Kiri<br />

and Tease walking side by side as if hitched, and keeping in step, and<br />

smooching each other. On May 5th, Tease and Squeeze got a chance to<br />

see Karin Bloch, one of their puppy mothers, and enjoyed it immensely.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

KARIN and APOLLO mated rather late in the<br />

season and then relaxed. ALYESKA had to<br />

watch his step for several days, especially<br />

between February 18 and February 20,<br />

when we saw Apollo and Karin mate four<br />

times. What with Apollo guarding Karin and<br />

all, we left them alone for a little while<br />

around the breeding season and then had a<br />

massive merry cleanup party afterward to<br />

remove the debris. Karin “helped” Pat carry<br />

a cleanup bucket by sticking her head into it<br />

to the bottom, tipping the bottom up with her<br />

nose, and carrying the bucket that way.<br />

Apollo tried to “help” Pat carry a calf leg around (they only want things like<br />

elderly deer heads and dried calf legs because we are carrying them, not<br />

because they actually want to eat them). Alyeska moved up from lupus non<br />

grata status and has even been spotted snoozing next to Apollo while Karin<br />

stretches out in her own space under a separate tree. There has been no<br />

sign of recurrence of Al’s urinary trouble from last year…*knock on wood*<br />

MISKA probably did not like the breeding season very much. But he may<br />

have liked it better than he did when he was in a pack of six. MARION was<br />

the only female available and she was not interested in mating with him; she<br />

was interested in getting him into trouble with SENECA. Marion seemed to<br />

realize that if she wanted to get Seneca’s attention, all she had to do was<br />

stand within fifteen feet of Miska. When Marion went too close to Miska,<br />

Seneca came over, and sometimes made ritualized attacks on poor Miska,<br />

but did not hurt him. Seneca seemed to know that Marion was behind it all.<br />

Sometimes he stood between Marion and Miska and dealt with Marion by<br />

grabbing her scruff and dragging her away from his brother. Seneca had an<br />

easier time in one respect this year. While he has never had a rival among<br />

the males, Marion's interest in things besides Seneca, even at the height of<br />

the breeding season, often appeared to vex him. Last year, Marion had<br />

nearly 7 acres of which to be in charge and made sure she covered the<br />

entire surface area — often several times a day. Seneca was forced to<br />

follow her, tethered by the “invisible bungee cord” which attaches all<br />

attending males to the females they are attending. This year though,<br />

Seneca could stay close to Marion and "attend" her while she was in<br />

estrous without following her around and around and around and around the<br />

Turtle Lake Enclosure. When Marion was trying to fence fight with Erin, two<br />

enclosures away, Seneca could lie on one of the shelter roofs, keeping an<br />

eye on Marion as she ran back and forth.<br />

Though we could not watch Marion and<br />

Seneca around the clock in shifts this year<br />

(that was reserved for the Happy Pack) we did<br />

occasionally see them mating. They tied at<br />

least ten times that we know of between<br />

January 23 and February 4.<br />

Photo by Monty<br />

WILD BILL the coyote turns seventeen this<br />

year. We have to admit that his age is<br />

beginning to show around the edges. He no<br />

longer resembles a coffee table, and is<br />

acquiring a more svelte silhouette. The bad<br />

news is this means it is harder for him to keep<br />

weight on; the good news is, we get to feed<br />

him more, and that is always good. He becomes less and less willing to be<br />

touched as his aging body becomes more and more “ouchy”, but is always<br />

willing to add a genial (and scratchy) howl to any chorus.


+<br />

-./0.1223420 <br />

Ursa passed away suddenly and unexpectedly on June 8, 2004.<br />

She was seen moving around about an hour before her death was<br />

discovered. There was nothing to indicate that she was about to<br />

take her final leave.<br />

Ursa was born to Lailah and<br />

probably Mephisto of the main pack.<br />

As a youngster she had an odd<br />

colored eye, which retained a fleck of<br />

baby blue in a green iris until<br />

October of 1989. Most puppies lose<br />

the blue in their eyes before the end<br />

of June. Eventually both eyes turned<br />

gold and stayed gold.<br />

In October of her first year she<br />

also sustained a greenstick fracture<br />

in her left hind leg. The site did form<br />

bridging callus, but then the callus<br />

telescoped in on itself, leaving Ursa<br />

with a permanent limp or swivel in<br />

her hind leg. This did not slow her<br />

down appreciably; and by spring of<br />

1989 she was the dominant female<br />

Miss Ursa Bear.<br />

puppy. (Her brother Chinook was the dominant puppy uber alles.)<br />

She tested humans too, by "measuring" them. Measuring is a<br />

type of inhibited bite in which a wolf puts its jaws around some part<br />

of another wolf or, in this case, a human. After using its jaws as<br />

calipers once or twice, the wolf taking "measurements" may follow<br />

up with a hearty pinch. We did not stop people visiting her, but did<br />

intervene when she looked as if she were about to take<br />

measurements, and she eventually stopped measuring humans.<br />

Instead she turned her interest to becoming a tool using<br />

mammal, earning the right to a "Jogs with Scissors" T shirt. Once<br />

when we replaced old skirting in <strong>Wolf</strong> Woods West, I looked up to<br />

see Ursa approaching us. She grinned hugely around the yellow<br />

handles of the pruning shears, carrying them with the points turned<br />

safely away from her, as everyone should be taught to do. She<br />

came right up to us to have her trophy admired. We petted and<br />

praised her. This was not enough to get her to relinquish her<br />

treasure. Her eyes were twinkling but her jaws were clamped<br />

tightly around the yellow handles. We traded her a "bunny lesson"<br />

for the shears. In a bunny lesson the wolf lounges against a<br />

human for support while the human stimulates the bilateral scratch<br />

reflex down the wolf’s chest and belly. Ideally the wolf relaxes<br />

completely and then you can give shots, draw blood, or take giant<br />

yellow-handled scissors away from them, and they don't mind.<br />

When she thoroughly blissed out and relaxed her grip, we gently<br />

removed the shears from her jaws.<br />

In the fall of 1990 Ursa's leg had sufficiently stabilized for her to<br />

go on wolf-bison demonstrations. She showed the same talent as<br />

her brother Chinook and double first cousins Altair and Vega. She<br />

joined the “dream team” of wolves, a team we found we dared not<br />

let hunt together too often for fear they would actually injure a<br />

bison. Instead we put members of the dream team with other pack<br />

members showing less skill and determination and only<br />

occasionally took the whole dream team out together.<br />

In the late winter and early spring of 1993, we removed Ursa<br />

from the main pack. Ursa was being so aggressive to the other<br />

wolves, except the alphas, we thought she might drive out Akili,<br />

Vega, and Aurora. The level of aggression did go down after that.<br />

We took Chinook to visit Ursa, letting them go for romps in the<br />

pasture from time to time, but from then on, Ursa lived a singleton<br />

life, except for "aunting" puppies.<br />

Back in those days the <strong>Park</strong> kept a flock of sheep as an exhibit<br />

of sheep plus livestock guard dog,<br />

and as solar powered, self-propelled<br />

lawnmowers. My favorite old ewe,<br />

Parsley, was living alone in the<br />

corridor around the smaller<br />

enclosures at East Lake. Parsley,<br />

who was very social with humans,<br />

one day tried to follow us into Ursa's<br />

pen. Understandably annoyed when<br />

we pushed her away, Parsley stood<br />

right up at the fence, and when Ursa<br />

rushed her, Parsley butted her<br />

through the wire.<br />

In 1991 Ursa had showed us she<br />

did not tolerate people "committing<br />

maintenance" (mowing, trimming,<br />

fence repair) in, or next to, her<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

enclosure and to the end of her life<br />

we had to be careful about letting<br />

her have access to someone she had recently seen committing<br />

maintenance, unless it was someone who had known her from<br />

puppyhood. Once at East Lake Ursa found she had a splash tank<br />

all to herself. Watching someone fill it with water was exciting but it<br />

was also committing maintenance. This was the start, I think, of<br />

Ursa "hunting” interns for sport when they committed maintenance<br />

outside her enclosure. Unwary interns filling a bucket from outside<br />

a seemingly empty enclosure would suddenly find 75 pounds of<br />

wolf hurtling out of the grass at head height and bouncing off the<br />

fence in front of them. This was before we got our DR mower and<br />

could trim her concealing grass “jungle”. We did find that Ursa was<br />

friendly and outgoing with people, including interns, if she met<br />

them while on a walk in one of the large pastures.<br />

Ursa could be extraordinarily polite about going on walks. One<br />

day in early 1995, I was patting Ursa and a leash, in my coat<br />

pocket from walking someone else, came snaking out and hung<br />

down a few inches. Ursa got a huge, goofy grin when she saw the<br />

leash and spun herself into a very creditable heel position. I<br />

started to tell her that I had not planned to walk her but halfway<br />

through the sentence I discovered that she was right. I couldn't<br />

disappoint that Ursa Grin. After about thirty minutes in the<br />

pasture, she came wiggling among us and put herself in heel<br />

position next to the pocket with the leash in it. I took the leash out<br />

and showed it to her. She smiled broadly and held quite still while I<br />

put it on, and then she danced to the gate and back to her pen.<br />

That year also marked Ursa's entry into the world of art.<br />

Everyone needs a hobby, but when she started making scale<br />

models of the Grand Canyon, and Mammoth Cave, we sometimes<br />

wished she'd taken up bird watching, stamp collecting, or tatting<br />

lace. For the next several years Ursa excavated. Besides<br />

repeated studies of the Grand Canyon and Mammoth Cave, she<br />

also made an interactive art form, which we named the "tractor<br />

trap," underneath one of the maintenance corridors. On another<br />

occasion she again dug a small tunnel under one of the corridors.<br />

(Continued on page 11)<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004 9


6 <br />

Every year, some extremely nice people descend on <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>, offering that<br />

most valuable of resources — their time. Volunteers visit for as little as a few<br />

hours a week to every day; practicums spend a month; and interns, the <strong>Park</strong>’s<br />

most important resource, generously donate three months of their time. In return,<br />

the <strong>Park</strong> provides them all with an unparalleled opportunity for both research<br />

and fun, as they interact with the <strong>Park</strong> wolves, give tours, do landscaping<br />

and repair, exhaust the <strong>Park</strong> library and talk with the staff.<br />

50""06<br />

Pam Black, former intern, returned this summer to do a stint of puppy<br />

mothering.<br />

Karin Bloch, a long-time volunteer, stopped by for three weeks, making this her<br />

11th year as a puppy mother.<br />

Michelle Brubaker, practicum, currently attends Northern Illinois University,<br />

majoring in art education and working in the Public Opinion Lab, monitoring data<br />

quality and assisting interviewers. She has a passion for collecting vintage coins<br />

and jewelry, and owns a Shih Tzu.<br />

Sheryl Groessl, practicum, is from Michigan, where she attends Michigan State<br />

University, majoring in Psychology. She enjoys music, and listens to a wide<br />

variety of genres. She does not currently have any pets, but she has a lot of<br />

blue shirts.<br />

Stephanie McCracken, intern, attends Ohio State University, majoring in<br />

Animal Sciences. She plays intramural volleyball in her spare time and works as<br />

a kennel technician. She owns a rat, a cat, and a Maltese dog.<br />

Fiona McGovern, intern, is currently attending Northland College in Wisconsin,<br />

majoring in Psychology. She does online graphic design for fun, and has<br />

created many web sites. She owns one cat and a miniature pinscher.<br />

Tracey McSherry, intern, comes from Edinburgh, Scotland, where she pursues<br />

a career as a “wee Scottish female”. She enjoys photography, painting,<br />

drawing, and making stained glass creations, and is learning the Scottish Fiddle.<br />

Christen Jones, intern, is from Missouri, where she is in the pre-veterinary<br />

program at Missouri Southern State College. She has already started an<br />

informal career in animal rescue, and once raised twelve baby ducks all at once.<br />

She owns two dogs and three cats.<br />

Jonathan Raine, a former intern from England, returned for a two-week stay<br />

and helped out.<br />

Kelly Reid, intern, is “a shy American and an outgoing Swede” and has recently<br />

graduated from Rudbeck Gymnasium with a major in Social Sciences. She<br />

believes in honesty and flamingos, enjoys music and Japanese animation, and<br />

owns a Labrador retriever and two cats.<br />

Lara Rutherford, practicum, attends Davis and Elkins College in West Virginia,<br />

majoring in Biology and Psychology. She is the editor of the college’s literary<br />

magazine, Aurora, and co-editor of its student paper, the Senator. She owns<br />

two cats, a dog, and a red fox.<br />

Veronica Sahlen, intern, is a Swede currently living in England, where she<br />

attends University College, London, majoring in biology. She plays on the<br />

University of London Union’s Ladies’ Ice Hockey team, and couldn’t sing to save<br />

her life. She owns six “very sweet” fish.<br />

Jordi Segers, practicum, is from the Netherlands, where he attends the Van<br />

Hall Instituut, majoring in Biology. Already he is displaying remarkable aptitude<br />

(and enthusiasm!) for deer butchering. He owns two rats.<br />

Angelique Vergeer, practicum, visited us from the Netherlands, where she<br />

works in a medical library, keeping up with the research needs of about 1100<br />

employees. She has volunteered in a Dutch animal shelter since 1994, and<br />

owns one cat.<br />

Anya Wachterhauser, intern, attends Franklin and Marshall College in<br />

Pennsylvania, majoring in Biology. She has taken ballet lessons for ten years,<br />

and is now studying modern dance; she also plays the clarinet.<br />

Manuela Weishaupt, intern, comes from Switzerland via a job at a car rental<br />

center in Ireland. She enjoys writing, especially producing new versions of old<br />

stories. She has recently started horseback riding, and owns two cats and a<br />

dog.<br />

,<br />

A 17 HP commercial grade DR<br />

All-Terrain Field and Brush Mower<br />

(www.drpower.com/brushmower),<br />

so we can locate our wolves in<br />

their weed “forests” during the<br />

growing season<br />

A heavy-duty bagless vacuum<br />

cleaner<br />

Rubber gloves in all sizes<br />

Glass cleaner, toilet paper, dish<br />

soap<br />

55-gallon “drum liner” plastic bags<br />

If you have some old equipment you aren’t using,<br />

consider donating it to a good cause! Any item you can<br />

donate will be greatly appreciated. For more<br />

information, please contact us at (765) - 567 - 2265.<br />

1/2” three-ring binders with clear<br />

outside pockets<br />

4- or 5-rung folding (A-shaped)<br />

fiberglass or aluminum ladders<br />

Large abrasive scouring pads and<br />

heavy-duty brushes for cleaning<br />

algae off of metal splash tanks<br />

Stamps — 37 cents and 23 cents<br />

Please DO NOT SEND WOLF<br />

TREATS! They make our wolves<br />

very round!<br />

<br />

This anonymous haiku turned up posted on a<br />

corkboard in the intern residence, apparently written<br />

by a bored intern who was watching wolves sleep<br />

during the 3:00 to 6:00 am breeding season watch<br />

shift. Maybe next year Chetan will be successful at<br />

wooing Erin….<br />

Chetan, you’ve got to<br />

Show the pack you mean business<br />

And win that girl, man!<br />

Pat’s Poetry Corner has been rated “unlikely to spontaneously explode” by<br />

several leading physicists, and is under a “pale fuchsia” danger rating. Pat’s<br />

Poetry Corner contains no walnuts, peanuts, pistachios, tuna or dolphin.<br />

Unintended for use as a tax shelter. Inflatable to 38,000 psi, but only on<br />

alternate Thursdays. Use with caution and only in a well-ventilated area (or<br />

under a USDA-approved fume hood). Do not coat with yogurt. If you rub Pat’s<br />

Poetry Corner three times against your left ear and sing “Mary Had A Little<br />

Lamb,” the happy fairies may give you a little gift.<br />

Socrates greets Karin Bloch, who was his puppy mother in 1993.<br />

10<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004


Ursa meets the 2004<br />

puppies.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

(Continued from page 9)<br />

When we arrived to do<br />

cleanup we spied a twinkling<br />

Ursa eye peering up at us<br />

through a little peephole in<br />

the roof. We had to put her<br />

in with the puppies while we<br />

filled in the tunnel and<br />

chamber, an act which took<br />

the rest of the morning.<br />

Ursa did not mind much.<br />

She had extra time with the<br />

puppies as a result.<br />

By the fall of 1999 we<br />

noticed age creeping up on<br />

Miss Bear. She did not<br />

undertake any major<br />

excavations or landscaping<br />

projects. Other than that she got around nearly as well as<br />

ever.<br />

Though she had long ceased going on bison demos, one<br />

day we allowed Ursa a field run in the same pasture as a<br />

single, elderly bison bull. Ursa and the completely<br />

unconcerned bull faced each other, looking as if they were<br />

members of AARPP (American Association of Retired<br />

Predators and Prey) remembering their glory days when the<br />

two of them were in their prime.<br />

In the last two years of her life, Ursa made new friends more<br />

quickly and easily than at any time in the last ten years, and<br />

amassed a small but passionate fan club. She coped with<br />

several health problems, showing patience and courage. She<br />

lost her voice to pharyngeal paralysis. She lost the sight in one<br />

eye, and accepted several kinds of drops in her eye at least<br />

twice a day for weeks. Medicating her eye became an<br />

occasion to "behold the power of cheese," as that is what she<br />

got for sticking her nose through the fence to steady her head<br />

while someone put drops in her eye. Then last fall she<br />

suffered a sudden loss of balance. She turned involuntary<br />

somersaults, circled, fell down, and leaned to one side. The<br />

condition cleared up with antibiotics and rest. Since then she<br />

had no recurrence of serious problems. It was a great shock to<br />

find her suddenly dead on June 8, but she was at least spared<br />

a long, debilitating decline. We were especially grateful that<br />

she got to visit this year’s<br />

pups, and have one more<br />

kiwi strawberry drink before<br />

leaving us.<br />

We are often asked if we<br />

have favorite wolves. Usually<br />

our favorite wolf is whoever<br />

we’re visiting with at the<br />

moment, but sometimes there<br />

is a special wolf whose spirit<br />

follows you home even after<br />

you leave. I think intern Kelly<br />

Farley put it very well when<br />

he said "Your favorite wolf<br />

picks you." Ursa, those you<br />

picked will always remember<br />

you.<br />

Ursa samples “kiwi<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

strawberry” fruit juice.<br />

7078 9<br />

<br />

The persons named below have been kind enough to<br />

donate something to <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> — be it time, computer<br />

parts, wolf treats, or, yes, money. We thank them for their<br />

efforts and appreciate all that they have given us.<br />

Pat Abplanalp<br />

Charlene Abraham<br />

Jane Addis<br />

Joel Ahrendt<br />

Sandy Anderson<br />

Cheryl Babik<br />

Gerry Bailey<br />

Barbara Ball<br />

Janice Barrett<br />

Bob Bell<br />

Barbara Bennett<br />

William & Linda<br />

Bennett<br />

Richard Bernardoni<br />

Shirley Bollinger<br />

Dwayne Bolten<br />

George Brich<br />

Jim Brining<br />

Jean Brooks<br />

Michelle Brubaker<br />

Kelly Butler<br />

Lisa Cavanaugh<br />

Gale Chase<br />

David Churchill<br />

R W Coble<br />

Joleen Cole<br />

Dr Samuel Conway<br />

Jean Cook<br />

Gay Coppage<br />

Kris Coss<br />

Burton Dicus<br />

Tania Doran<br />

Shirley Dwyer<br />

Pat Dyar<br />

Emma Eby<br />

Nancy Eggert<br />

Bryon Elliott<br />

Sue Ettelson<br />

Alice Fitzgerald<br />

Sharon Fitzsimmons<br />

Margareta Fong<br />

Stacie Fortenberry<br />

Ed Franklin<br />

Anita Freeman<br />

Denise Fung<br />

Alan Galbreth<br />

Mike & Elaine Gawlik<br />

Sandra Girard<br />

Doug & Jan Greenwood<br />

Hope Hagan<br />

Ronald Hallam<br />

Emily & Allen Hallock<br />

Mr & Mrs Vernon L<br />

Halterman<br />

Lesley Harrison<br />

Gary Heavysega<br />

Melinda Hewlett<br />

Christpher Hitz-<br />

Bradley<br />

Polly Hix<br />

Don Holcomb<br />

Ann Holt<br />

Linda Hrebik<br />

Michael & Phyllis Hunt<br />

Lenora Isbell<br />

Sheri Jaeger<br />

Tina Jenkins<br />

Paulette Jones<br />

Caity Judd<br />

Bill & Cheri Karn<br />

Susan Kemp<br />

Patricia Knight<br />

Linda Knight<br />

Karl Koehler<br />

Joyce Koelzer<br />

Angelika Kohlbecker<br />

Jane Kolmetz<br />

Kathleen Krum<br />

Cheryl Kruse<br />

Bonnie Larch<br />

Sara Jo Light<br />

Craig Merrick<br />

Anthony Matelock<br />

Timothy McDaniel<br />

William McDaniel<br />

Nancy McDonald<br />

Jan Martin McGuire<br />

Shauna McKean<br />

Robert McLaughlin<br />

Nadia Mead<br />

Kristine Miller<br />

David & Angela<br />

Murray<br />

Patricia Nelson<br />

Denise Nicoletti<br />

Mary Ann Nutter<br />

Judy Pellissier<br />

Bill Perrin<br />

Theresa Piasecki<br />

Debbie Poiles<br />

Cindy Pollack<br />

Jim Polster<br />

Chris Poneshing<br />

Nick Prentoff<br />

William & Thelma<br />

Pyatt<br />

Judy Rademaker<br />

Mary Ellen Rader<br />

Jude Rakowski<br />

Kathy Reck<br />

Bruce Reynolds<br />

Richard Rife<br />

Jane Roberts<br />

Kean Robinson<br />

Joanne Roviaro<br />

W J & Gaile Russ<br />

Lauren Ryan<br />

Marva Ryskiewicz<br />

Carol Sabo<br />

Madeleine Savary<br />

Stanley Sawyer<br />

Kathy Seaton<br />

Joe Seibert<br />

Marijo Semchuck<br />

Karen Semon<br />

Kent & Kari Shisler<br />

Joan Silaco<br />

Lynne Simeone<br />

Robert & Rebecca<br />

Sisk<br />

Tim Smiar<br />

Debra Smith<br />

Maxine Smith<br />

Carol Spann<br />

June Spence<br />

Eileen Stack<br />

Glenn & Pat Tabor<br />

Marj Tackett<br />

Crystal Thacker<br />

The Thieme Family<br />

Julia Thomas<br />

Robert & Marlene<br />

Thornburg<br />

Kim Truttschel<br />

Laurel Tryforos<br />

Joseph & Mary Beth<br />

Turek<br />

John Tyler<br />

John F Urban<br />

Robert Volland<br />

Geraldine Vrablic<br />

Debbie Wakeford<br />

Peter Waser<br />

Joan Weber<br />

Vonda Weilhammer<br />

Raymond Weishaar<br />

Mike White<br />

Kaylee Witt<br />

Jim Yearwood<br />

Betsy Youngquist<br />

Safeco<br />

Huntington County<br />

Humane Society<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> News Spring 2004 11


5<br />

:<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> is a unique research<br />

and education facility located<br />

just outside Battle Ground,<br />

Indiana. Its hand-raised wolves,<br />

foxes and coyote and its herd of<br />

more than a dozen American<br />

bison give visitors opportunities<br />

available nowhere else:<br />

<br />

<br />

This wolf is having a<br />

relaxing “bow stretch” —<br />

you can almost hear his<br />

joints creaking.<br />

Wolves “bow” for many<br />

reasons. They may “play<br />

bow” to invite another<br />

wolf to chase them. They<br />

also bow to prey animals,<br />

such as bison, sometimes<br />

leading people to believe<br />

they are asking the bison<br />

to play.<br />

In reality, the bow is a<br />

strategic position from<br />

which a wolf can move<br />

quickly in any direction —<br />

a good position to be in<br />

when you are facing 1500<br />

pounds of angry bison!<br />

Check out more wolf facts<br />

at www.wolfpark.org!<br />

WATCH THE HUNT<br />

View effective antipredator<br />

behavior by bison in the wolfbison<br />

demonstration each<br />

Sunday at 1:00 pm, May-<br />

November.<br />

HOWL WITH THE PACK<br />

Hear wolves howl from less than<br />

10 feet away during Howl<br />

Nights, Friday May-November,<br />

Saturday year-round, at 7:30<br />

pm.<br />

MEET A WOLF<br />

Meet a wolf, fox or coyote faceto-face<br />

via our Adopt-A-<strong>Wolf</strong><br />

program. (See page 4 for more<br />

details!)<br />

<strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong> also features guided tours, educational<br />

programs, talks on behavior and communication,<br />

"fox talks", wolf behavior and photography<br />

seminars, videos, slideshows, kids' activities and<br />

volunteer programs, a gift shop, and much more.<br />

Check out our web site, www.wolfpark.org, for<br />

more information!<br />

Join the pack -- become a member of <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong><br />

and get up close and personal with one of the<br />

world’s most misunderstood predators!<br />

Directions to <strong>Wolf</strong> <strong>Park</strong>:<br />

To reach WOLF PARK from Interstate 65, take the exit for Indiana State Road<br />

43 North (Brookston, West Lafayette Exit # 178). Go north on 43 a mile to<br />

State Road 225. Turn right (east) and go about 2 miles directly into Battle<br />

Ground. Drive straight through town, cross the railroad tracks and stay to the<br />

left. Drive one long block to Jefferson St. and turn left. Follow Jefferson St.<br />

about 1 1/2 miles until you come to a large sign on your right for WOLF PARK.<br />

We are just 1/4 mile up the gravel drive.<br />

Marion gets a new perspective.<br />

Photo by Monty Sloan<br />

A Non-profit<br />

WOLF PARK NEWS is published by the North American Wildlife <strong>Park</strong> Foundation, Inc. © 2004, all rights reserved. All correspondence should be<br />

addressed to : WOLF PARK NEWS, WOLF PARK, Battle Ground, IN 47920. (765) 567-2265 Website: www.wolfpark.org<br />

The opinions expressed here are not necessarily those of NAWPF, but are those of the individual authors.<br />

Printed on recycled paper.<br />

Editor in Chief: Erich Klinghammer, Ph.D., Director Editor: Jessica Willard Photographer: Monty Sloan<br />

NAWPF is a 501 (c)3 Non-Profit Organization.<br />

WOLF PARK / NAWPF<br />

Battle Ground, IN 47920 USA<br />

ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED<br />

DATED MATERIAL<br />

MOVING? Please tell us your new address!<br />

NON-PROFIT ORG.<br />

U.S. POSTAGE PAID<br />

Battle Ground, IN 47920<br />

PERMIT #007

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