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Financial Returns To Industry From The Federal Aid - Wildlife and ...

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1<br />

Conservation: A Capital Investment in Your Business .............................................................. 1<br />

More Than 70 Years Building Field-Sports Industries ............................................................... 2<br />

<strong>The</strong>n <strong>and</strong> Now ............................................................................................................................. 3<br />

Overview of the <strong>Wildlife</strong> Restoration Program .............................................................................. 3<br />

What Items Are Taxed? .............................................................................................................. 3<br />

Restoration Programs: Unique, Protected <strong>and</strong> Strong ................................................................ 3<br />

Methods, Definitions <strong>and</strong> Contents................................................................................................. 4<br />

Estimating Return On Investment ............................................................................................... 5<br />

Estimating Annual Hunter/Angler Spending at the National Level ........................................... 8<br />

Case Study Selection................................................................................................................... 8<br />

History <strong>and</strong> Evolution of the <strong>Wildlife</strong> Restoration Program .......................................................... 9<br />

Long Term Trends <strong>and</strong> Current Program Status ....................................................................... 11<br />

<strong>Returns</strong> on Investment .............................................................................................................. 16<br />

<strong>The</strong> Effect of Time Lags ........................................................................................................... 18<br />

Programs Funded By the Tax ................................................................................................... 18<br />

Benefits to <strong>Industry</strong> ....................................................................................................................... 19<br />

Leveraged Funds ....................................................................................................................... 19<br />

<strong>The</strong>n And Now: What Would Hunting And Conservation Look Like Without <strong>The</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong><br />

Restoration Program?................................................................................................................ 20<br />

More <strong>Wildlife</strong> Translates Into More Hunting ....................................................................... 21<br />

Potential Hunting-Opportunity Days ........................................................................................ 21<br />

Archers <strong>and</strong> Muzzleloaders Cash In On the Conservation Dividend ................................... 27<br />

Case Studies .................................................................................................................................. 29<br />

Conservation <strong>and</strong> Management Case Studies ........................................................................... 29<br />

Case #1: North Carolina Wild Turkey Re-introduction ........................................................ 29<br />

Case #2: Virginia Resident Canada Geese............................................................................ 33<br />

Access <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong>-Management Case Studies ........................................................................... 38<br />

Case #3: Pennsylvania Game L<strong>and</strong>s ..................................................................................... 38<br />

Case #4: Utah's Cooperative <strong>Wildlife</strong>-Management Unit Program ...................................... 40<br />

Case #5: Montana Block-Management Program .................................................................. 43<br />

Hunter Education <strong>and</strong> Recruitment Case Studies ..................................................................... 47<br />

Case #6: Hunter Education in Idaho Case Study .................................................................. 47<br />

Case #7: Nebraska National Archery in the School Program ............................................... 50<br />

Case #8: Brown County Sportsman Club Shooting Range, South Dakota .......................... 52<br />

Case #9: Georgia Shooting Range: Chickasawatchee WMA ............................................... 55<br />

Case #10: Ben Avery Shooting Facility, Arizona ................................................................. 57<br />

Other Value-Added Case Studies ............................................................................................. 59<br />

Case #11: Southeastern Cooperative <strong>Wildlife</strong> Disease Study .............................................. 59<br />

Case #12: National <strong>Wildlife</strong> Refuge Hunting Lawsuit ......................................................... 61<br />

Case #13: Wisconsin Bear-Population Estimation ............................................................... 64<br />

Case #14: Maryl<strong>and</strong> Bear Hunting ....................................................................................... 66<br />

Conclusion .................................................................................................................................... 70<br />

Appendix A: Taxable Equipment Items ....................................................................................... 73

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