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Texas disaster illustrates climate change as a security threat,<br />

says Dr. George Lane, CEO, Emergency Response Technology<br />

Climate change is not only a matter<br />

of health, environmental concern<br />

and international obligation, President<br />

obama told the graduating<br />

class of the U.S. Coast guard academy.<br />

it is one of national security.<br />

The latest devastating weather<br />

in texas and surrounding states<br />

serves as an unfortunate example of<br />

this security threat, according to Dr.<br />

george Lane, CEo of Emergency<br />

Response technology, a two-time<br />

Winner in gSN’s airport, Seaport,<br />

Border <strong>Security</strong> awards.<br />

“The driving factor in all this<br />

(extreme weather) is the global<br />

warming and climate change. it’s<br />

basically weather driven by heat being<br />

absorbed into the ocean,” said<br />

Lane, explaining that the ocean acts<br />

as an engine. “That engine’s increasing<br />

energy, so whatever weather<br />

takes place, it is going to have more<br />

energy.”<br />

This ramped-up engine brings<br />

weather, such as the extreme weather<br />

that made the water level rise<br />

30 feet—roughly three stories—in<br />

10 minutes in a small town outside<br />

Houston. “You can’t respond<br />

to that,” Lane said. “Nor could they<br />

(first responders). No way. Nothing<br />

could have been done in that particular<br />

case.”<br />

<strong>News</strong> reports described fatal<br />

walls of water that knocked houses<br />

off their foundations and submerged<br />

vehicles, then hampered<br />

rescue workers in attempts to save<br />

people and to locate remains.<br />

“They’ve (first responders) got<br />

to get a lot more boats; there’s going<br />

to be a lot more water rescue, there’s<br />

no doubt about that,” Lane said, “We<br />

need to have a better response for<br />

evacuations. They’re going to get a<br />

lot more flooding.”<br />

going forward, Lane prescribed<br />

changes both in construction<br />

methods and public perception.<br />

Weather-resistant houses will<br />

need to be on legs, with garages on<br />

the first floor and living areas on the<br />

second floor. “That’s the only construction<br />

way to prepare,” he said.<br />

The nation also needs to<br />

make more use of—and take better<br />

heed of—technologically advanced<br />

weather forecasts that can do more<br />

than remind people to carry umbrellas.<br />

“The meteorologists have<br />

supercomputers, and people don’t<br />

really believe them. They can pull up<br />

three days in advance when a rainstorm<br />

would be within 20 miles,”<br />

Lane said. “Data collected is being<br />

massively underutilized.”<br />

But Lane also pointed out<br />

that the meteorologists’ knowledge<br />

comes with a certain responsibility—not<br />

only to safeguard people<br />

and property but to protect the<br />

weather industry’s reputation. Forecasters<br />

must be critically aware of<br />

the damage to credibility in reporting<br />

a false positive—or negative—<br />

event, he said. “We’ve got to be very<br />

conservative. if you’re not right,<br />

then no one will take you seriously.”<br />

in the aftermath of the flooding,<br />

southern texas will find itself<br />

in much the same dilemma as<br />

Boston did this spring. Fighting<br />

back against a record snowfall that<br />

topped 108 inches, Boston had to<br />

invent new ways to pile its snow<br />

while digging out; photos of at least<br />

one persistent snow pile made news<br />

in May. Parts of texas will have a<br />

similar issue with flood water, Lane<br />

predicted. “There’s so much of it, it<br />

will probably be the end of July till<br />

they get back to normal,” he said.<br />

This standing water will become<br />

stagnant water mixed with<br />

raw sewage runoff in a wider-thanexpected<br />

area across the warm<br />

South—compounding the situation.<br />

“That’s called a breeding ground for<br />

mosquitos,” Lane said. “There might<br />

be epidemics of various diseases carried<br />

by mosquitos because there are<br />

going to be millions of them all over<br />

the South. …Emergency responders<br />

know this; the entire state now<br />

has to be sprayed. There’s just not<br />

enough material available to use—<br />

which might be like running out of<br />

salt for deicing the Northeast.”<br />

Weather extremes could make<br />

these kinds of scenarios—and their<br />

problematic recovery—more prevalent<br />

nationwide. Lest those living<br />

outside the southern shoreline or<br />

the storm-studded Midwest consider<br />

themselves immune from the ravages<br />

of climate change,<br />

Lane shared tales of lake<br />

effect snow hitting him<br />

from three different directions<br />

on the upper<br />

Michigan peninsula.<br />

“Don’t think ‘They’ve got<br />

it made because they’re<br />

inland.’”<br />

Lane recalled how,<br />

only two years ago, Hurricane<br />

Sandy battered<br />

the East Coast, and again emphasized<br />

the power of a vast, overheated<br />

ocean. “The takeaway is this is<br />

what we’re seeing when you get heat<br />

caused by global warming absorbed.<br />

… The temperature in the oceans is<br />

the driving factor in weather, period,<br />

the driving factor in a hurricane.<br />

The more energy you have, the more<br />

extreme the swings in weather.”<br />

Looking ahead, Lane provided<br />

several scenarios illustrating<br />

how weather extremes could impact<br />

personal safety, safety of cities and<br />

ports, even the economy—echoing<br />

the warning obama shared with<br />

the graduating guardsmen. The<br />

president predicted impacts on the<br />

economy, as rising oceans threaten<br />

thousands of miles of highways, railways,<br />

energy facilities and military<br />

installations; greater risks of natural<br />

disaster that increase refugee migrations<br />

and heighten conflicts over<br />

food and water; aggravation of poverty<br />

and political instability that can<br />

lead to terrorists and other violent<br />

actions.<br />

Leaders around the<br />

world agree that climate<br />

change is a security concern.<br />

Secretary of State<br />

John Kerry reported<br />

that climate change and<br />

security was a prime<br />

discussion among leaders<br />

on his recent trip to<br />

George Lane asia. France’s influential<br />

Environment Minister<br />

Segolene Royal, in advance of<br />

a meeting about reducing global<br />

emissions, told the associated Press,<br />

“The climate question is also at the<br />

heart of the security question.”<br />

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