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Behind My Hindleys Phyl Sheppard traces her family ancestry back ...

Behind My Hindleys Phyl Sheppard traces her family ancestry back ...

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THOMAS 1692 - 1754, ELLIS (1) 1717 -1753<br />

7<br />

cottage. Parents would be able to find extra work at harvest-time, and ot<strong>her</strong><br />

seasonal jobs, which would help to make ends meet. The villages were<br />

almost independent as a group, working toget<strong>her</strong> with all the tasks of daily<br />

life.<br />

About 1691 a school was built in the village, it was called Twiss Green<br />

School. The school formed the basis of a much larger building which was<br />

double-fronted with three stories. It was called 'Sundial House', so-called<br />

because it has a sundial fixed on the front of the building, and it later<br />

became the village Workhouse - these buildings were in Warrington Road.<br />

Later, in 1821, a new school and master’s house were built in Common<br />

Lane. The ancient school was supported by money given by many local<br />

people. The largest donation came in 1727 when Henry Johnson left in his<br />

will the sum of £826, the interest of which should be used to give free<br />

schooling at 'Twiss Green School', for as many as it could of the poorest<br />

Protestant children in Culcheth. It was for<br />

boys aged from 8 to 11 years of age, as girls<br />

at that time were not considered worth<br />

educating. Apart from the schooling and<br />

books, the boys were each provided with a<br />

new waistcoat and breeches, shoes and<br />

stockings and a bonnet. These were given to<br />

the scholars, by the trustees in Newchurch,<br />

each year on All Saint’s Day. As the<br />

waistcoats were made from blue fabric (as this<br />

was the cheapest dye available), this became<br />

known as “Johnson’s Bluecoat Charity”, to<br />

distinguish it from ot<strong>her</strong> Bluecoat charities<br />

across the country.<br />

A Bluecoat scholar<br />

In 1702, William III died and Queen Anne<br />

came to the Throne of England. In 1707, the<br />

Act of Union with Scotland was finalised and<br />

the two Parliaments were united. The island<br />

became “Great Britain”, with its symbolic flag,<br />

commonly known as the “Union Jack”.

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