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Classification - Student Worksheet

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<strong>Classification</strong> Melbourne Zoo<br />

<strong>Classification</strong> Self Classroom<br />

Animal<br />

Class<br />

Most similar<br />

classification<br />

to yourself<br />

Animal you<br />

wish to save<br />

Animal’s<br />

Covering<br />

Country of<br />

Origin<br />

Habitat<br />

Place in habitat<br />

Social<br />

structure<br />

Period of<br />

Activity<br />

Conservation<br />

status<br />

Invertebrate/<br />

Vertebrate<br />

Eye Position<br />

Locomotion<br />

Melbourne Zoo


CLASSIFICATION REFERENCE GUIDE<br />

Bioclimatic zone<br />

Arid:<br />

Bushland:<br />

Dry landscape featuring sparse vegetation; often rocky or sandy<br />

Open landscape featuring a range of medium to tall trees, shrubs and undergrowth<br />

Coastal:<br />

Characterised by ocean, rocks, sand, tidal pools and low-growing vegetation<br />

Mandrill canine<br />

teeth can<br />

measure up to<br />

5cm in length.<br />

Grassland:<br />

Montane:<br />

Open landscape dominated by grass species<br />

Mountainous; rocky and steep, vegetation is often stunted<br />

Rainforest<br />

Dense forest dominated by tall trees that form a canopy; receives over 2,000 mm of<br />

rain annually<br />

Wetland<br />

An area featuring one or more bodies of water and a range of aquatic<br />

and terrestrial plants<br />

The oldest Giant<br />

Tortoise on<br />

record lived to<br />

be 152 years<br />

of age.<br />

Place in habitat<br />

Terrestrial<br />

Arboreal<br />

Fossorial<br />

Aquatic<br />

Lives on the ground<br />

Lives in trees<br />

Lives underground<br />

Lives in water<br />

Class<br />

Bird<br />

Mammal<br />

Feathers, lays eggs, endothermic<br />

Fur, live young, endothermic<br />

Reptile<br />

Scales, lays eggs, ectothermic<br />

Amphibian<br />

Skin, lays eggs, lives in water and on land, ectothermic<br />

Diet<br />

Herbivore<br />

Carnivore<br />

Eats plants<br />

Eats meat<br />

Omnivore<br />

Eats both meat and plants<br />

Detritivore<br />

Eats the remains of matter that was once alive, such as fallen<br />

Tree kangaroos<br />

can leap to<br />

the ground<br />

from heights<br />

of up to 18m<br />

or even more,<br />

without injury.<br />

Body<br />

Temperature<br />

Ectothermic<br />

Endothermic<br />

leaves, dead skin and fecal matter (poo)<br />

Relies on external sources of heat to warm the body<br />

Can maintain body warmth using energy generated by metabolism<br />

(the chemical processes through which the body obtains energy<br />

from food)<br />

Social Structure Solitary Lives alone<br />

Communal<br />

Lives in a group<br />

Locomation Bipedal Moves on two limbs<br />

Quadrupedal<br />

Moves on four limbs<br />

Lateral undulation<br />

Wave-like movement patterns that act to propel an animal forward<br />

Although uncertain,<br />

Meerkats<br />

appear to be<br />

immune to<br />

scorpion and<br />

snake venom.<br />

Conservation Status<br />

Least concern<br />

Vulnerable<br />

Endangered<br />

Critically Endangered<br />

Does not qualify for a more at risk category. Widespread and abundant species are<br />

included in this category.<br />

Considered to be facing a high risk of extinction in the wild<br />

Considered to be facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.<br />

Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.<br />

Extinct in the wild<br />

The species only survives in captivity; e.g. In Zoos.<br />

Extinct<br />

There is no reasonable doubt that the last individual has died<br />

Period of Activity<br />

Nocturnal<br />

Diurnal<br />

Mostly active at night<br />

Mostly active during the day<br />

Crepuscular<br />

Mostly active at dawn and dusk

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