Zero Liquid Discharge Solutions - Water Recycle And Reuse
Zero Liquid Discharge Solutions - Water Recycle And Reuse
Zero Liquid Discharge Solutions - Water Recycle And Reuse
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Zero</strong> <strong>Liquid</strong><br />
<strong>Discharge</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong>
<strong>Zero</strong> <strong>Liquid</strong> <strong>Discharge</strong> Overview<br />
Praj is a process engineering company with deep understanding of various industrial processes and related<br />
systems. Praj delivers End-to-End solutions in <strong>Water</strong> & Wastewater Treatment for varied applications including<br />
Physico Chemical Treatment Conventional Biological Treatment Advanced Biological Treatment<br />
Concentration by Evaporation Separation Scrubbing by Distillation and many others.<br />
Evaporation is a process of vaporization of a solvent from a solution in order to increase the concentration of the<br />
solute. Building on its expertise, Praj offers concentration solutions using energy efficient ECOVAP range of<br />
evaporation systems.<br />
Pretreatment<br />
Membrane Separation<br />
Shaft<br />
Biological Treatment<br />
Vapour Outlet<br />
Feed Inlet<br />
Distribution Dish<br />
Heated Jacket<br />
Blade<br />
Evaporation & Crystallization<br />
Solid Outlet<br />
Agitated Thin Film Dryer (ATFD)<br />
Solid Recovery<br />
Evaporation & Concentration<br />
Feed<br />
Steam<br />
Condensate<br />
<strong>Recycle</strong><br />
Product<br />
ECOVAP FF :<br />
Falling Film Evaporator<br />
Falling Film Evaporator with<br />
boiling inside the tubes.<br />
The feed of the evaporator is<br />
fed to the top of the Calandria<br />
through efficient liquid<br />
distributors. Steam is given on<br />
the shell side. The<br />
concentrate is collected at the<br />
bottom. The same operation is<br />
repeated in multiple effects to<br />
achieve steamy economy.<br />
ECOVAP SF:<br />
Special Falling Film Evaporator<br />
Special liquid distribution system<br />
is used to get desired wetting<br />
rate in the tube. Indentical in to<br />
falling film tubular type<br />
evaporation with additional<br />
benefit for reduced scaling and<br />
fouling. The equpment is<br />
unaffected by transit pressure<br />
and gives a uniform liquid<br />
distribution with non-clogging<br />
mechanism.
Green Technology<br />
PRAJ offers Technology and Engineering <strong>Solutions</strong> :<br />
Technology Offered<br />
Multieffect Evaporation<br />
(MEE)<br />
Mechanical Vapor<br />
Recompression (MVR)<br />
Thermal Vapor<br />
Recompression (TVR)<br />
Salts Crystallization<br />
Typical Industries<br />
Textile and Tannery<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
Chemical Process<br />
Power<br />
Food & Beverages<br />
Starch<br />
Dairy<br />
Oil & Gas<br />
Common Effluent<br />
Treatment Plants<br />
Processes<br />
Effluent Treatment<br />
Evaporation<br />
Crystallization<br />
Solid Separation<br />
Wastewater characteristics vary<br />
widely with industry to industry.<br />
Praj provides tailor made solution<br />
to each client as per their<br />
requirements.<br />
Services<br />
Feasibility Analysis<br />
Basic Engineering<br />
Detail Engineering<br />
Erection and Supervision<br />
Commissioning<br />
Hazop Studies<br />
Praj provides complete turnkey<br />
solutions to <strong>Water</strong> and<br />
Wastewater Treatment.<br />
Applications<br />
Reverse Osmosis Reject<br />
Cooling Tower Blowdown<br />
Brine Purification<br />
Caustic Recovery<br />
Salt Recovery<br />
Wastewater Treatment<br />
Plants Recently<br />
Commissioned<br />
Veerapandi CETP Ltd.,<br />
Tirupur (Textile Industry)<br />
Benzochem Pvt Ltd.,<br />
(Chemical Industry)<br />
Steam<br />
Condensate<br />
Feed<br />
Product<br />
ECOVAP FC :<br />
Forced Circulation /Flash<br />
Evaporator<br />
The liquid is heated in a<br />
heat exchanger and<br />
flashed in a flash vessel to<br />
achieve desired<br />
concentration. Multiple<br />
pass are provided to get<br />
required flow rate.<br />
Evaporative Crystallization<br />
can be efficiently achieved<br />
in ECOVAP FC.
HOT FLUID<br />
SEPARATOR<br />
STEAM<br />
TUBE BUNDLE<br />
DOWN COMER<br />
DISTRIBUTOR CAP<br />
BOTTOM BONNET<br />
TOP BONNET<br />
CONDENSATE<br />
DISTRIBUTOR<br />
PLATES<br />
ECOVAP FB* :<br />
Fluidized Bed Evaporator<br />
A revolutionary 'Self-Cleaning' Fluidized Bed Evaporator in<br />
which, fluidizing media (metallic, ceramic or glass) is added<br />
to impart gentle scouring action on tube surface, while<br />
moving with the liquid to be evaporated. Scouring action<br />
keeps the tubes clean. Media de-fluidized in the top<br />
disengagement zone before being recirculated.<br />
Benefits of ECOVAP FB*:<br />
No loss in production time since down time is virtually nil.<br />
Maintenance cost is nil since frequent CIP is not required.<br />
Standby unit, related piping are not required.<br />
Less initial investment due to lower heat transfer areas<br />
Less floor space.<br />
COLD FLUID<br />
PRAJ Partial References :<br />
Veerapandi CETP, Tirupur, India<br />
Jollyboard Limited, Maharashtra, India<br />
Bennari Amman Sugar Ltd,<br />
Karnataka India<br />
British Sugars PLC (UK)<br />
Lote CETP, Maharashtra, India<br />
Incauca S.A. (Columbia)<br />
Nirani Sugars, India<br />
KhonKaen Sugar Co. Ltd, Thailand.<br />
Benzochem Pvt. India.<br />
Orchid Pharmaceutical, India<br />
Mohan Breweries &<br />
Distilliries Ltd, India<br />
<strong>And</strong> Many More....<br />
Software in use<br />
PV Elite, Code Calc, AutoCAD, Plant 4D, Chemcad,<br />
CCC Therm, HTRI, Propipe, PDMS.<br />
Global Standards and Code followed<br />
ASME Sec. VII Div I, IS 2825, Ad Merkblatler, PD 5500, TEMA,<br />
DIN 8777, BS 5500, PED and De-fined Local Code<br />
EN ISO 9001 : 2008<br />
2 R<br />
CCOE<br />
ISO 14001 & OHSAS 18001<br />
Head Office :<br />
Praj Industries Limited,<br />
Praj House, Bavdhan, Pune 411 021. INDIA<br />
T : +91-20-22951511 / 22952214 / 39806666 / 22905000<br />
F : +91-20-22951718 / 22951515<br />
E : pben@praj.net<br />
akashgraphic@gmail.com<br />
Web : www.water.praj.net