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Recorders and Playback Systems Catalog(2013)

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Recording <strong>and</strong> <strong>Playback</strong> Dataflow<br />

Recording Dataflow<br />

Shown in this diagram is the dataflow<br />

during a typical recording session. The<br />

Pentek Transceiver Board contains a 2-channel<br />

200 MHz A/D for digitizing two input<br />

analog channels. The digitized outputs are<br />

downconverted by the two DDCs (Digital<br />

Downconverters) <strong>and</strong> moved on to the PC<br />

system memory via the PCI Express interface.<br />

Both the DDCs <strong>and</strong> the PCIe interface<br />

are implemented in the board’s FPGA.<br />

Data then moves from the system memory<br />

to the Recording System RAID Controller<br />

<strong>and</strong> is then recorded to disk via the SATA<br />

interface. DMA controllers conduct all data<br />

transfers, bypasssing the CPU for guaranteed<br />

real-time operation.<br />

Pentek Transceiver Board<br />

TIMING BUS GENERATOR<br />

Clock / Sync / Gate / PPS<br />

Sample Clk/Reference Clk In<br />

Gate/Trigger/Sync/PPS<br />

PCI Express<br />

Interface<br />

DDC<br />

#1<br />

DDC<br />

#2<br />

Digital IF<br />

Channel # 1<br />

Digital IF<br />

Channel # 2<br />

A/D Clock/Sync Bus<br />

200 MHZ<br />

16 Bit A/D<br />

200 MHZ<br />

16 Bit A/D<br />

RF/IF Analog Input<br />

Channel # 1<br />

RF/IF Analog Input<br />

Channel # 2<br />

2 Channels of Digital Data<br />

Being Transferred Over A<br />

PCI Express Interface<br />

2 Channels of Digital Data<br />

Being Transferred Over A<br />

SATA Interface<br />

PCI Express Interface<br />

PCI Express Interface<br />

System Memory<br />

CPU<br />

Recording System SBC/MB<br />

RAID<br />

Controller<br />

SATA<br />

Interface<br />

Recording System<br />

RAID Controller<br />

Single<br />

Volume<br />

RAID 0<br />

Storage<br />

Array<br />

<strong>Playback</strong> Dataflow<br />

During a playback session, data stored<br />

on disk moves through the SATA interface<br />

of the <strong>Playback</strong> System RAID Controller.<br />

From there, data is passed to the PC system<br />

memory through the PCIe interface <strong>and</strong><br />

then to the Pentek Transceiver board through<br />

its PCIe interface, all via hardware DMA<br />

controllers for real-time operation.<br />

This board also contains DUCs (Digital<br />

Upconverters) which upconvert the data to<br />

the original IF frequency b<strong>and</strong>s. Two 800 MHz<br />

D/As convert the data to analog form <strong>and</strong><br />

provide signals that are identical to the<br />

analog signals that were originally recorded.<br />

These can be further analyzed with any<br />

Windows-compatible analysis software.<br />

Pentek Transceiver Board<br />

TIMING BUS GENERATOR<br />

Clock / Sync / Gate / PPS<br />

Sample Clk/Reference Clk In<br />

Gate/Trigger/Sync/PPS<br />

PCI Express<br />

Interface<br />

DUC<br />

#1<br />

DUC<br />

#2<br />

Digital IF<br />

Channel # 1<br />

Digital IF<br />

Channel # 2<br />

D/A Clock/Sync Bus<br />

800 MHZ<br />

16 Bit D/A<br />

800 MHZ<br />

16 Bit D/A<br />

RF/IF Analog Output<br />

Channel # 1<br />

RF/IF Analog Output<br />

Channel # 2<br />

2 Channels of Digital Data<br />

Being Transferred Over A<br />

PCI Express Interface<br />

2 Channels of Digital Data<br />

Being Transferred Over A<br />

SATA Interface<br />

PCI Express Interface<br />

PCI Express Interface<br />

System Memory<br />

CPU<br />

<strong>Playback</strong> System SBC/MB<br />

RAID<br />

Controller<br />

SATA<br />

Interface<br />

<strong>Playback</strong> System<br />

RAID Controller<br />

Single<br />

Volume<br />

RAID 0<br />

Storage<br />

Array<br />

Pentek, Inc.<br />

One Park Way ◆ Upper Saddle River ◆ New Jersey 07458<br />

Tel: 201 . 818 . 5900 ◆ Fax: 201 . 818 . 5904 ◆ Email: info@pentek.com<br />

www.pentek.com

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