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TRINITY SCHOOL CROYDON GCSE Courses for September 2013

TRINITY SCHOOL CROYDON GCSE Courses for September 2013

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<strong>TRINITY</strong> <strong>SCHOOL</strong> <strong>CROYDON</strong><br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> <strong>Courses</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>September</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

For distribution to Third Formers and their Parents<br />

Although major changes are not anticipated there may be some alterations to the detail described<br />

in this booklet between now and <strong>September</strong>.<br />

Please note that as well as examined <strong>GCSE</strong> courses, all boys do games on one afternoon each week and have<br />

one PE lesson per week. They also follow a non‐examined course over the two years in personal<br />

development.


January <strong>2013</strong><br />

General Certificate of Secondary Education<br />

Your son is now approaching the stage when choices <strong>for</strong> <strong>GCSE</strong> subjects must be made. This booklet contains<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on the examined courses taught at Trinity. Some subjects will follow International <strong>GCSE</strong> courses<br />

instead of <strong>GCSE</strong> courses. The International <strong>GCSE</strong> courses are in most cases very similar to the <strong>GCSE</strong> courses<br />

although they often involve less coursework. In each subject we have chosen the course that we feel<br />

provides the best route <strong>for</strong> our students and all of these courses are valued by universities as suitable<br />

qualifications. In this booklet the term <strong>GCSE</strong> will be used to refer to both types of course.<br />

All boys are expected to take <strong>GCSE</strong>s in English Language, English Literature, and Mathematics. In Science all<br />

boys will continue to study Biology, Chemistry and Physics and will take separate examinations <strong>for</strong> each<br />

science. For about half of our boys the results of these will be combined to produce a Double Award grade<br />

which will count as two <strong>GCSE</strong>s; this is a very common <strong>for</strong>m of <strong>GCSE</strong> science certification. For others it will<br />

lead to three separate <strong>GCSE</strong> grades, one in each science. The decision as to which of these routes is<br />

appropriate <strong>for</strong> your son will be made in June after reviewing his progress through the year and in the end of<br />

year examinations and further details will follow then. Whichever route is taken, each boy is taught by three<br />

specialists, one <strong>for</strong> each of the sciences.<br />

In addition to the <strong>GCSE</strong> qualifications above, four additional subjects need to be chosen from this list:<br />

Art<br />

Chinese<br />

Design Technology<br />

Drama<br />

French<br />

Geography<br />

German<br />

History<br />

Latin<br />

Music<br />

Physical Education<br />

Photography<br />

Religious Studies<br />

Spanish<br />

(i) at least one modern <strong>for</strong>eign language must be chosen.<br />

(ii) at least one humanity must be chosen (Geography, History, Religious Studies)<br />

(iii) Art and Photography cannot both be chosen.<br />

Students who have been following the extra Greek course in the Third Year and who opt to take Latin as one<br />

of their <strong>GCSE</strong>s, may choose to continue with Greek as an extra subject taught in additional lessons during one<br />

lunchtime and one after school session.<br />

Every reasonable ef<strong>for</strong>t is made to ensure that the selected subjects are provided in the timetable in any<br />

combination. However subjects can only run if there is sufficient demand and it may not always be possible<br />

to provide every combination. If any difficulties should arise <strong>for</strong> particular individuals, we will discuss the<br />

situation with you as soon as possible.<br />

Boys have been given guidelines about how they should be thinking. Ability and interest are strong<br />

motivators, but it is also important to pursue a broad education. There are very few career implications in<br />

choices made at this stage.<br />

You may well wish to discuss aspects of this decision at the Parents' Evening on 28 th February.<br />

We are asking <strong>for</strong> provisional choices by 12 th February to help us plan ahead, and final decisions will be<br />

needed by 12 th March.<br />

Further ahead will be the decision concerning entry to the Trinity Sixth Form. Admission to the Sixth Form is<br />

not automatic. We would expect Sixth Form students to have achieved A* or A grades in the subjects they<br />

wish to study in the Sixth Form or in closely related subjects. Students who are not likely to achieve this will<br />

need to take further advice about their options. We also expect students to have shown good work habits<br />

during their <strong>GCSE</strong> courses and to achieve a minimum of 51 points (A* = 8, A = 7, B = 6, C = 5) in their best<br />

nine <strong>GCSE</strong> results, including a minimum of 4 A grades. Subject specific grade requirements <strong>for</strong> each AS course<br />

are also included at the end of this document.<br />

N H Denman, Director of Studies


ART and PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

Edexcel <strong>GCSE</strong> in Art and Design (2AD01)<br />

Edexcel <strong>GCSE</strong> in Art and Design: Photography ‐ Lens and Light‐based Media (2PY01)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/gcse/gcse09/Art/Pages/default.aspx<br />

The Art Department offers two <strong>GCSE</strong> courses: these are officially known as Art and Design [usually<br />

referred to as Art] and Art Photography [usually referred to as Photography]. Each course provides<br />

a good preparation <strong>for</strong> work to both AS and A2 level. The distinction between these courses lies in<br />

their activities.<br />

Introduction<br />

Pupils in both subjects will work within given themes and will develop their art or photography<br />

using a wide range of creative skills and techniques. They will study the work of other artists and<br />

cultures to in<strong>for</strong>m their own practice. Students will receive conceptual and technical guidance and<br />

will be encouraged to develop independent and personal learning styles. They will gain experience<br />

in the following areas:<br />

Art<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Painting<br />

Drawing<br />

Printmaking<br />

Sculpture<br />

Lensless and some digital photography<br />

Graphics, computer manipulated images<br />

Critical and contextual studies<br />

Photography<br />

Learning how to use 35 mm and digital cameras<br />

Processing black and white films; darkroom enlarging processes<br />

Image manipulation using Photoshop software and graphic design<br />

Video animation and editing<br />

Collage and photomontage<br />

Multi‐media and photo sculptures<br />

Some painting and drawing<br />

Historical and technical aspects of the subject are studied alongside the practical work. Boys are<br />

encouraged to develop their organisational and management skills during their studio and location<br />

assignments. All boys require their own 35 mm and/or digital single lens reflex camera be<strong>for</strong>e they<br />

commence the course: use will be made of this in an assignment set <strong>for</strong> completion during the<br />

summer holiday at the end of this academic year.<br />

Assessment<br />

In both art and photography courses the examination consists of the following:<br />

a) 10 hour practical examination (Externally Set Assignment.) Plus preparatory work <strong>for</strong><br />

above in the <strong>for</strong>m of a work journal. Worth 40% of the <strong>GCSE</strong><br />

b) Controlled Assessment. Worth 60% of the <strong>GCSE</strong><br />

The candidate (with staff assistance) will mount a final assessment exhibition of work in the Shaw<br />

Gallery <strong>for</strong> marking and grading by the Art Department and moderation by an external assessor.<br />

Please see Mr A C Smith ‐ Director of Art, should you require further details.


DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY<br />

Edexcel <strong>GCSE</strong> in Design and Technology: Resistant Materials Technology (2RM01)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/gcse/gcse09/dt/Resistant/Pages/default.aspx<br />

This exciting, open‐ended and varied course can be tailored to each student’s interests, abilities and<br />

specialities. It builds upon the knowledge, skills and experience which boys have built up in previous<br />

years and develops their abilities to solve the increasingly complex design problems that shape the<br />

modern world. The course also develops and refines time‐management skills and encourages and<br />

rewards an independent working methodology. Students will cultivate their designing and making<br />

skills across a range of projects in the 4 th Year be<strong>for</strong>e deciding on a focus <strong>for</strong> their coursework in<br />

discussion with their teacher. All aspects of the course encourage individuals to view the world<br />

through the eyes of a designer and to question and understand how creative and practical decisions<br />

affect the built environment and shape the development of manufactured products.<br />

The course is open to any students who have an interest in problem‐solving and in developing their<br />

design, analytical, evaluative and making skills as they apply them to a practical design solution.<br />

Students will undertake a major coursework project which contributes 60% of the overall <strong>GCSE</strong><br />

mark. This coursework will test the students’ abilities in the following ways:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Identify and analyse a design problem.<br />

Employ a variety of research gathering and presentation techniques to clarify their<br />

understanding of the design scenario.<br />

Employ a core of knowledge in the fields of materials, systems and control, manufacturing<br />

processes, mechanisms and structures.<br />

Present realistic design ideas using a range of graphical, ICT techniques and modeling.<br />

Evaluate their ideas in consultation with a client to develop an ideal design solution.<br />

Plan and safely manufacture a product using a range of manufacturing, engineering and<br />

quality control techniques.<br />

Evaluate and test the final product.<br />

Projects may involve boys in a wide range of design and making experiences falling into the<br />

following categories:<br />

Storage Lighting Outdoors Furniture Leisure<br />

Within these general, and deliberately open‐ended topic headings, student groups are encouraged<br />

to develop a wide range of solutions in consultation with staff to complement their own skills,<br />

interests and further educational needs. They will have the opportunity to use our superbly<br />

resourced workshops and studios to develop solutions using the following:<br />

Wood, Metal and Plastic construction.<br />

Engineering processes ‐ traditional and CAD/CAM.<br />

Systems and control – integrating electronic components.<br />

Hot metal processes ‐ soldering, moulding, <strong>for</strong>ming and welding.<br />

Woodturning.<br />

Traditional and computer‐aided model making.<br />

Graphic presentation ‐ traditional and computer generated techniques.<br />

The remaining 40% of the <strong>GCSE</strong> mark is assessed through an end‐of‐course written and design<br />

examination which tests the students’ understanding of Design and Technology. The knowledge will<br />

have been built up by their own experiences of the coursework and during the programme of<br />

complementary studies.


DRAMA<br />

WJEC <strong>GCSE</strong> in Drama<br />

http://www.wjec.co.uk/index.php?subject=47&level=7<br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> Drama is all about understanding what it is like to put yourself in somebody else’s shoes. You<br />

will play many parts in different imaginary situations. You will have the opportunity to create your<br />

own work as well as look at plays written by other people.<br />

Will I enjoy this course?<br />

You will enjoy this course if you want to study a subject that is both practical and creative. You may<br />

have done some acting be<strong>for</strong>e or helped out backstage on a production. You may have always<br />

wanted to have a go at making a play, per<strong>for</strong>ming, making costumes, building a set or operating the<br />

lights but never had the chance. You will enjoy this course if you enjoy working as part of a team as<br />

Drama involves a lot of group work.<br />

How does it follow on from what I have learned be<strong>for</strong>e?<br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> Drama follows on from drama work that you will have done lower down the school. You will<br />

also look at plays in more detail and look at different ways of bringing a script alive on stage.<br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> Examination<br />

The examination <strong>for</strong> Unit 1 of <strong>GCSE</strong> Drama is a practical per<strong>for</strong>mance and a Devised Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Report. These are worth 60% of the marks. You will take part in a play that you have created. You<br />

can either be examined on your acting skills in the per<strong>for</strong>mance or on your design and technical<br />

skills (stage design, costume, masks and makeup, lighting or sound). You will per<strong>for</strong>m the play in<br />

front of an audience and it will be filmed. Your teachers will assess you, and then the marks will be<br />

moderated by the examination board.<br />

The examination of Unit 2 of <strong>GCSE</strong> Drama is very similar to Unit 1 except you choose a piece of<br />

script and direct yourselves with guidance from your teacher. This is worth 20% of your marks and is<br />

assessed by an external examiner.<br />

The final 20% of your marks comes from a 90 minute written exam known as Unit 3, in which you<br />

will be assessed on your ability to analyse one set text as an actor, designer and director and to<br />

evaluate practical work completed in Unit 2.<br />

What other skills might I develop?<br />

As well as acquiring the skills involved in creating and per<strong>for</strong>ming Drama, you will also be able to<br />

acquire skills in working with others, problem solving and communication. You will find that Drama<br />

will help you feel more self‐confident and prepare you to deal with a range of different situations<br />

and people.


ENGLISH STUDIES<br />

Within the five weekly periods which are allocated to English, all boys will study <strong>for</strong> two <strong>GCSE</strong><br />

subjects; English Language and English Literature. Work will involve discussion and participation in<br />

a range of speaking and listening activities, response to a variety of written material to develop<br />

understanding of themes and attitudes and the ways writers achieve their effects, and development<br />

of the ability to convey meaning effectively in writing, matching style to audience and purpose.<br />

ENGLISH LANGUAGE<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in English Language (Specification A) (4EA0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/eng‐langa/Pages/default.aspx<br />

A written examination paper carrying 70% of the total marks is taken at the end of the two‐year<br />

course. In it boys are tested on their understanding of selected passages of written English. Some of<br />

these will be discussed and annotated in class. Also examined are their abilities to use these and<br />

other stimulus materials to write <strong>for</strong> different audiences in a variety of modes. Boys will learn and<br />

practise the necessary skills during the course.<br />

There is also a written coursework component which offers the opportunity <strong>for</strong> boys to engage in a<br />

wider range of styles and topics than in the examination. Creative writing, extended project work,<br />

research and retrieval skills, the presentation of facts and opinions, media studies, ‐ all these may<br />

find a place in the coursework programme. Boys will also write in response to an anthology<br />

produced by the examination board. A folder of Coursework is kept and a selection made <strong>for</strong> final<br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> assessment (20% of the total mark).<br />

The Speaking and Listening Coursework component (10% of the total mark) will involve the<br />

development and assessment of boys' speaking and listening skills as they engage in activities such<br />

as debating, role play, <strong>for</strong>mal talks, class and group discussion.<br />

ENGLISH LITERATURE<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in English Literature (4ET0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/eng‐lit/Pages/default.aspx<br />

A written examination carries 70% of the marks and is based on study of one drama and one prose<br />

text chosen from a list prescribed by the Examining Board.<br />

The coursework component carries 30% of the marks. It requires the study of poetry drawn from an<br />

anthology produced by the examination board as well as poems chosen by teacher and/or boys.<br />

This will allow some freedom to pursue individual interests and complete a variety of written<br />

responses.<br />

In addition to fulfilling these examination requirements, boys will be given the opportunity to<br />

develop their skills through study of one additional drama text and one additional prose text. Study<br />

of these texts will be tested through internal examinations at the end of Fourth Year. In addition<br />

boys will be encouraged to develop and extend a love of reading <strong>for</strong> its own sake through<br />

undertaking a programme of individual private reading and completing a personal, critical log of<br />

their reading. This too will be assessed.<br />

The demands of the two subjects offer boys an introduction to at least some of the wealth of<br />

literature available to them, and an opportunity to develop confidence and proficiency in their use<br />

of language, whether spoken or written.


GEOGRAPHY<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in Geography (4GE0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/geography/Pages/default.aspx<br />

Geography has always been a very dynamic subject, providing the flexibility to study a wide range of<br />

topics and contemporary world issues making it relevant to so much of the world around us all.<br />

Having studied elements of the Hazardous Environments (Earthquakes and Volcanoes), Coastal<br />

Environments (Depositional features and Fieldwork) and Globalisation and Migration (Population<br />

and Migration) modules in the Third year, you should have a good feeling <strong>for</strong> the content and depth<br />

of material which is required at <strong>GCSE</strong>.<br />

Studying Geography at <strong>GCSE</strong> builds upon the solid foundations you will have established in the<br />

Junior School and helps you to synthesise and ultimately analyse in<strong>for</strong>mation at a high<br />

level. Geography also enables you to develop literacy, graphicacy and numeracy, as well as a wide<br />

range of geographical skills. Since <strong>September</strong> 2009 we have been following the new International<br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> specification, which we feel gives our students a broad and varied course, which balances an<br />

understanding of physical, human and environmental geography.<br />

The Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in Geography:<br />

• Aims to actively engage students in the study of Geography, developing them as critical and<br />

reflective thinkers with enquiring minds.<br />

• Promotes an understanding of our responsibilities as global citizens and of how students<br />

can contribute to a future that is sustainable and inclusive.<br />

• Encourages the use of out‐of‐classroom activities and fieldwork to underpin knowledge and<br />

understanding, yet does not require a coursework write‐up.<br />

• Is assessed through one external examination.<br />

• Is designed to have a clear and manageable case study requirement.<br />

• Provides a solid basis <strong>for</strong> progression to GCE AS and Advanced qualifications in Geography.<br />

Examination<br />

The single tier examination paper (3 hour) will contain a variety of question types, such as multiple<br />

choice; short and extended answers; graphical and data questions and fieldwork questions. The<br />

content of the specification is both conceptual and issues‐based, and is divided into traditional core<br />

of physical (1&2) and human (3‐4) geography, as well as contemporary global issues (5).<br />

The topics covered are:<br />

1. Coastal environments<br />

2. Hazardous environments<br />

3. Economic activity and energy<br />

4. Urban environments<br />

5. Globalisation and migration<br />

Fieldwork<br />

There is no written coursework requirement; however the specification requires that fieldwork is<br />

undertaken in a variety of different environments to aid understanding of the core themes. There<br />

are a variety of individual field days <strong>for</strong> the different topic areas including an afternoon in the<br />

London Docklands to assess the nature of the changing employment in the area.<br />

Overall, the course teaches students about many of the processes that shape the world around us,<br />

but more importantly it helps them to make their own in<strong>for</strong>med and balanced decisions about the<br />

world in which we live. The course is an excellent foundation <strong>for</strong> A‐level and beyond.


HISTORY<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in History (4HI0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/history/Pages/default.aspx<br />

The basic philosophy behind the Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> is to test not what candidates learn by<br />

heart, but what they know, understand and can do. The great advantage of this course is that it<br />

allows the study of a range of countries, cultures and types of history which will encourage learning<br />

above and beyond the syllabus. By the end of their two years studying History, all students will have<br />

learnt not only about democracy, fascism and communism but also transferrable skills such as<br />

constructing an argument, writing fluently and analysing source material. It is our philosophy in the<br />

History Department to teach boys at a level that will not only ensure examination success, but will<br />

additionally prepare them <strong>for</strong> the Sixth Form and beyond. The History course will do just this;<br />

teaching students about the background to the world we live in and providing good preparation <strong>for</strong><br />

further study of a multitude of subjects at AS and A2 levels.<br />

Assessment: There are two examinations of 90 minutes each. The first exam will encompass<br />

Section A of the course, the second Section B.<br />

Content:<br />

Section A<br />

i) Development of Dictatorship: Weimar and Nazi Germany 1919‐1945<br />

Students explore Germany between the wars and the impact of WW2 on life within the country.<br />

The greatest focus is on the rise of the Nazis and the state they led, with clear development of the<br />

collapse of the Weimar government, the Wall Street Crash and the consolidation of power. The<br />

course also explores Nazi social, economic and racial policy.<br />

ii) A world divided: Superpower Relations 1945‐1962<br />

Students study the causes and events of the Cold War, focusing on relations between the USA and<br />

USSR. The course will begin with an introduction to the political systems of the two countries, a<br />

fundamental starting point in any post‐war study. The main focus of the module is concerned with<br />

the interplay between the superpowers and the boys will investigate the flashpoints that occur in<br />

this period. This will include the division of Berlin, the Communist incursions into Eastern Europe,<br />

the Cuban Missile Crisis and the beginnings of the Vietnam War.<br />

Section B<br />

iii) The Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe: 1979‐91<br />

Leading on from the key issues involved in the Cold War power struggle, this unit will explore the<br />

end of the Cold War. Through studying the events in Poland, Czechoslovakia, and the Soviet Union<br />

which led to the fall of Communism and the reunification of Germany, students will be encouraged<br />

to assess and appreciate the making of modern Europe.<br />

iv) Conflict, Crisis and Change: China c1911‐1990<br />

The module begins with an exploration of the Chinese Revolution and the rise of the Communist<br />

Party/ Boys then study the civil war, the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

finishing with the abandonment of Maoism and the Deng Revolution.


LATIN<br />

OCR <strong>GCSE</strong> in Latin J281<br />

http://www.ocr.org.uk/qualifications/gcse‐latin‐j281‐j081‐from‐2009/<br />

Latin <strong>GCSE</strong> opens a window into Roman life and literature, giving students their first taste of original<br />

Latin texts as they continue to develop their skills with the language. On top of this, the course also<br />

gives the opportunity <strong>for</strong> students to explore and analyse archaeological and literary evidence left<br />

<strong>for</strong> us by the Romans through the new Sources paper. Students will have four Latin lessons a week,<br />

as well as the chance to take trips to the British Museum and further afield to complement their<br />

work in the classroom and further their understanding of the Ancient World.<br />

The <strong>GCSE</strong> Latin Examination consists of four papers:<br />

Papers 1&2 (Language Work) 25%+25%<br />

These consist of a series of comprehension questions in English on Latin passages, including<br />

questions about the derivation of English words from Latin, and the translation of other passages<br />

into English. There is a set vocabulary list. The Cambridge Latin Course continues to be used to<br />

prepare <strong>for</strong> this paper.<br />

Paper 3 (Verse Literature) 25%<br />

This consists of translation and comprehension questions on passages from either Book 2 of Virgil's<br />

poem the Aeneid, which describes the incident of the Trojan horse and the destruction of the<br />

ancient city of Troy, or an antologu of poems on the topic of prophecies and omens. The questions<br />

test knowledge of content and background, and literary appreciation of the work.<br />

Paper 4 (Roman Life Topics) 25%<br />

This consists of questions on literary and pictorial sources from the Roman Empire on the topics of<br />

work, domestic life and entertainment such as the army, slaves, food and drink, chariot racing and<br />

baths. It will require both factual knowledge of the topic and a analytical and evaluative response to<br />

source material. The study of this topic develops work done lower down in the school on the<br />

background topics.<br />

There is no translation into Latin, and no coursework.<br />

As well as exploring the exotic world of Roman civilisation ‐ by turns mysterious, luxurious,<br />

sophisticated and distasteful ‐ the study of Latin develops logic and analytical skills, immeasurably<br />

improves understanding of both English and other European modern languages, and allows<br />

students to get acquainted with the very roots of the culture they live in.<br />

GREEK<br />

OCR <strong>GCSE</strong> in Classical Greek J291<br />

http://www.ocr.org.uk/qualifications/gcse‐classical‐greek‐j291‐j091‐from‐2012/<br />

Students currently taking the Greek course in the Third Year may apply to carry on with the course<br />

to <strong>GCSE</strong>. One session will run during a lunchtime from 1.40 – 2.15pm, and one session from 4.00 –<br />

5.00pm on a different day after school. This is the equivalent of just under three timetabled periods<br />

per week and hence this course sets a challenging but manageable pace and is only suitable <strong>for</strong><br />

those who have demonstrated strong skills in Classics already and who will be taking Latin at <strong>GCSE</strong><br />

as one of their options. It will also, however, provide the opportunity to study a second fascinating<br />

classical language and culture. The four exam papers follow the same <strong>for</strong>mat as Latin above.


MATHEMATICS<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in Mathematics (Specification A) (4MA0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/igcse09/maths/mathsA/Pages/default.aspx<br />

All boys will study Higher Tier Mathematics and are entered <strong>for</strong> the examination at the end of the<br />

Fifth Year. Those who are able to progress more quickly in the subject are placed in sets where the<br />

depth and breadth of the course are greater, providing them with appropriate challenges. Boys in<br />

set one will there<strong>for</strong>e study work in addition to the <strong>GCSE</strong> course and may be entered <strong>for</strong> an<br />

additional examination beyond <strong>GCSE</strong>. Weaker mathematicians will be placed in smaller sets<br />

allowing more individual help from their teacher. Higher tier covers grades from A* to D.<br />

The assessment involves a final examination of two written papers (50% each). Calculators are<br />

permitted in each paper. There is no coursework element to this course.<br />

The course covers the four areas below, and there are underlying concepts which link these.<br />

Number includes the principles of arithmetic, ratio, percentage, standard <strong>for</strong>m and index <strong>for</strong>m,<br />

number patterns and harder topics such as surds. Mental arithmetic and the use of a calculator are<br />

included.<br />

Algebra includes much that is traditional in school mathematics such as the trans<strong>for</strong>mation of<br />

<strong>for</strong>mulae, simultaneous equations, quadratic functions and simple calculus. The algebra of sets and<br />

functions is also included.<br />

Shape, Space and Measures incorporates the geometrical topics: this includes symmetry, areas,<br />

volume, trigonometry, circle theorems and geometrical trans<strong>for</strong>mations.<br />

Handling Data includes the important ideas of statistical interpretation and probability.<br />

It is our aim to provide a course which is both useful and enjoyable. We are anxious that all pupils<br />

should complete the course feeling confident in their ability to make use of mathematics in their<br />

future lives and we recognise that <strong>for</strong> some pupils this will be at a more sophisticated level than <strong>for</strong><br />

others.<br />

Pupils are encouraged to approach members of the department if they have queries or are<br />

concerned about their learning. Parents may also feel free to contact us if they feel that a discussion<br />

would be helpful.


MODERN FOREIGN LANGUAGES<br />

European Languages: French, German and Spanish<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in French (4FR0), German (4GN0), Spanish (4SP0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/Pages/default.aspx<br />

European languages in the Fourth and Fifth Years build the bridge between gaining a basic<br />

understanding of the language in the Lower School and in‐depth study at AS and A level. The aim is<br />

to provide students with language skills that are highly sought after in an ever changing job market,<br />

but at the same time to give them an understanding of different cultures and life‐styles. European<br />

languages, there<strong>for</strong>e, play an integral part in the personal development of students by helping them<br />

to build self‐confidence in dealing with a wide variety of topics of the modern world.<br />

French, German and Spanish are all taught to <strong>GCSE</strong>, A‐Level and Oxbridge Entrance.<br />

International <strong>GCSE</strong> from Edexcel<br />

There is only tier of entry: The grade range, there<strong>for</strong>e, covers all grades from A* to G.<br />

The language to be met covers a range of topics from a variety of areas of modern life: Home and<br />

abroad; education and employment; house, home and daily routine; the modern world and the<br />

environment (including current affairs, use of ICT, social issues, etc.); social activities, fitness and<br />

health.<br />

The four skill areas are organised in three exam papers:<br />

Listening (35 minutes). Exam exercises request the ability to listen <strong>for</strong> detail in complex texts. The<br />

materials used convey the spirit of authenticity or have been recorded in the relevant country.<br />

Language items range from short extracts to more complex dialogues and passages.<br />

Reading and Writing (90 minutes). The materials used will allow students to understand signs and<br />

simple messages as well as to comprehend more difficult passages including letters, magazine<br />

extracts, leaflets and brochures. Students will learn how to skim‐read longer texts and how to<br />

extract the necessary in<strong>for</strong>mation in the shortest possible time.<br />

Students will also be required to produce a short response in writing to one of the reading exercises<br />

and one extended piece of writing, reacting to a short stimulus. They will have to demonstrate their<br />

ability to write creatively and imaginatively. The more complex a language they can use the more<br />

marks they will be awarded.<br />

Speaking (10 minutes). Students will be given the opportunity to describe a picture of their own<br />

choice, followed by an initial discussion. Thus, they are given the opportunity to start the exam<br />

conversation with a topic of their interest and liking. The remaining two thirds of the conversation<br />

will cover two out of the overall five topic areas. In this discussion students will have to<br />

demonstrate that they can take part in a meaningful conversation, in which they will have to<br />

respond spontaneously and creatively.<br />

A period of time spent abroad is of great value. Every year trips suitable <strong>for</strong> most age groups are<br />

organised by the French, German and Spanish departments. It is recommended that as many as are<br />

able should benefit from them.


CHINESE (MANDARIN)<br />

Edexcel <strong>GCSE</strong> in Chinese (2CN01)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/gcse/gcse09/mfl/chinese/Pages/default.aspx<br />

Chinese is now well established at Trinity with over one hundred students in the school taking<br />

Chinese. <strong>GCSE</strong> has been offered at Trinity <strong>for</strong> the last four years and students achieve outstanding<br />

results. As part of the course students will have regular oral language lessons with a native speaker<br />

of Chinese.<br />

Chinese <strong>GCSE</strong> assesses skills in speaking, writing, reading and listening. Reading and listening exams<br />

can be taken at foundation and higher levels and are assessed by examination. It is envisaged that<br />

students will take the four skills at the higher level. The published syllabus outlines very clearly the<br />

topic areas to be covered and there is also a comprehensive list of minimum core vocabulary.<br />

The four skills are examined as follows<br />

Writing: Two examinations (1 hour each), taken in January and March of the 5 th year<br />

Controlled assessment (course work style) examinations to be taken in January and March in the<br />

fifth year. Students will be given the task be<strong>for</strong>e the exam and they will have time to prepare <strong>for</strong> the<br />

exam. They can take into the exam a notes sheet and a bilingual dictionary.<br />

Speaking: Two examinations (4‐6 minutes each), taken in November and March of the 5 th year<br />

Controlled assessment (course work style) examinations to be taken in November and March in the<br />

fifth year. Students will be given the task be<strong>for</strong>e the exam and they will have time to prepare <strong>for</strong> the<br />

exam. They can take a notes sheet into the exam.<br />

Reading: One examination (50 minutes), taken in June of the 5 th year<br />

Listening: One examination (45 minutes), taken in June of the 5 th year<br />

It is hoped that we will be able to offer a visit to China <strong>for</strong> students taking Chinese to <strong>GCSE</strong>.


MUSIC<br />

Edexcel <strong>GCSE</strong> in Music (2MU01)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/gcse/gcse09/music/Pages/default.aspx<br />

This course is ideal <strong>for</strong> anyone who enjoys per<strong>for</strong>ming and composing, and especially <strong>for</strong> those who<br />

listen to a lot of music. It caters <strong>for</strong> a wide range of abilities, incorporating all styles of music, from<br />

Handel and Mozart to Jeff Buckley and Moby. Although the course may have an immediate appeal<br />

to pupils who are already involved in school music activities, it is designed to include those whose<br />

experience may be less <strong>for</strong>mal. A genuine interest in music is the main criterion <strong>for</strong> choosing to take<br />

this subject. Ideally, students aiming <strong>for</strong> an A/A* at <strong>GCSE</strong> should be at or near to Grade 5 standard<br />

on their instrument or voice by the Spring term of the Fifth year.<br />

PERFORMING (30%) Internally assessed, externally moderated.<br />

Candidates will have to submit:<br />

a) One solo per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

b) One ensemble per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Candidates may offer a second instrument if they wish.<br />

LISTENING AND APPRAISING (40%) Written examination, externally marked.<br />

The emphasis in this element is on the development of critical listening applied to a wide range of<br />

musical styles relating to the study of set works from four areas of study:<br />

i) Western Classical Music 1600 ‐ 1899<br />

ii) Music in the 20 th Century<br />

iii) Popular Music in Context<br />

iv) World Music<br />

COMPOSING (30%) Internally assessed, externally moderated.<br />

During the two‐year course, the candidates build up a portfolio of compositions written to briefs<br />

relating to the areas of study. At the end of the two years, the two best compositions are selected<br />

and submitted <strong>for</strong> assessment.


PHYSICAL EDUCATION<br />

AQA <strong>GCSE</strong> in Physical Education (4890)<br />

http://web.aqa.org.uk/qual/newgcses/science/new/phy_edu_overview.php?id=03&prev=03<br />

The Physical Education course offers you the chance to put the sporting skills you have already<br />

learned together with some new ones to earn the majority of the marks towards an excellent <strong>GCSE</strong><br />

grade. The work you have done in Games and PE lessons has put you in a very good position to do<br />

well in the practical elements of the course. To prosper you need to demonstrate skills and playing<br />

ability in 4 sports/activities from an extensive range. The coursework element is completed by<br />

demonstrating the ability to analyse sporting per<strong>for</strong>mance and suggest ways to improve.<br />

Boys who show the skills outlined above will have gained a large chunk of marks towards the final<br />

grade but will need to augment these marks in an examination which will cover such topics as:<br />

Health and Fitness; Diet; Fitness and Training; Anatomy and Physiology; Exercise Physiology; Safety<br />

and Risk Assessment; Sports Injuries and First Aid; Organisation of sport; The Media, Sponsorship<br />

and Sport Psychology.<br />

Examination ‐ 40%<br />

40% of the total marks will be awarded <strong>for</strong> a theory examination covering the areas of study<br />

mentioned above.<br />

Coursework ‐ 60%<br />

60% of the marks are awarded <strong>for</strong> coursework and a practical examination of sporting per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />

Boys will need to present their practical accomplishments in 4 sporting activities drawn from a<br />

variety of sporting disciplines. This practical per<strong>for</strong>mance represents 50% of the total marks.<br />

The final 10% of marks are awarded <strong>for</strong> reflection upon and analysis of strengths and weaknesses in<br />

practical per<strong>for</strong>mances from one of their chosen activities.<br />

It is envisaged that boys will experience both theory and practical lessons, although there will be<br />

heavy reliance upon the sporting achievements and progress already achieved by most of Trinity’s<br />

sportsmen in order that the less familiar activities can be brought up to good standards.<br />

Participation in school practices and matches will be required <strong>for</strong> boys undertaking sports played<br />

within school.


RELIGIOUS STUDIES<br />

Edexcel <strong>GCSE</strong> in Religious Studies (2RS01)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/gcse/gcse09/rs/Pages/default.aspx<br />

This is an exciting liberal course <strong>for</strong> any student who wishes to be literate in the ideas, ethics and<br />

philosophies that are shaping the modern world. It inspects the consequences of what is claimed in<br />

Ethics, Personal Values and the public arena of modern living at national and international levels.<br />

The course is ideal <strong>for</strong> students who want to learn to argue effectively and hold up what is being<br />

said to well‐in<strong>for</strong>med scrutiny. Students can explore freely the way that religious and non‐religious<br />

beliefs affect some of the fundamental issues at the heart of the 21st C. and are encouraged to<br />

know how to develop key intellectual skills with which to <strong>for</strong>m their own, in<strong>for</strong>med views.<br />

It is open to students of whatever outlook who want to develop a creative understanding of how<br />

and why individuals and peoples think and act the way they do. Anyone who enjoys in‐depth<br />

discussion and in<strong>for</strong>med argument about the way modern life is developing will appreciate this<br />

modern <strong>GCSE</strong> RS Course. It is excellent <strong>for</strong> cross‐curricular studies: the topics studied in RS ‐ shown<br />

below ‐ enhance enjoyment of the Sciences, Arts and Humanities. Because the course touches so<br />

many aspects of the curriculum and invites intellectual imagination, it brings insights which can<br />

appeal in a wide range of ambitions in higher education and in employment.<br />

Each year RS Overseas visits are held. These are low‐cost optional events. Destinations include<br />

Rome, Istanbul, and Milan. There are also UK visits to cultural events and lectures, including<br />

Theatre, Film and Exhibitions. The Department welcomes suggestions from students and their<br />

families.<br />

Syllabus<br />

The Course studied is Edexcel’s RS <strong>GCSE</strong> Specification, Units 1 and 8, entitled ‘Religion and Life’ and<br />

‘Religion and Society’: Christianity and Islam. Full details of the Course can be obtained from the RS<br />

Department. There are two Exam Papers, each of 1hr 30mins. These are usually spaced out in the<br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> Exam Timetables to allow candidates easy preparation. Because there is no Coursework<br />

involved, the course has plenty of room <strong>for</strong> individuals to explore the topics in depth.<br />

Topics studied:<br />

Religion, Law and Human Rights including: Crime and Punishment; Media Studies; Racial and Gender<br />

equality<br />

Medical ethics: Genetics; Cloning; Abortion; Euthanasia; Fertility and Transplant medicine Religion,<br />

Politics and Ethics: War and Peace; United Nations; Situation Ethics; Utilitarianism; Economics and<br />

Poverty<br />

Religious Beliefs and Science: Does God exist; Origins of the Universe; Evolution; Theories of Good<br />

and Evil; Miracles; Life after Death,<br />

Environment: Global Warming; Pollution; Natural Resources<br />

Personal morality: Family, Marriage and Divorce; Sexual ethics; Drugs and Alcohol<br />

There is a very wide range of books and ICT media resources. The Department also has a policy of<br />

buying in special individual purchases <strong>for</strong> pupils’ own personal interests. This <strong>GCSE</strong> course is the<br />

ideal preparation <strong>for</strong> anyone who may wish to study Religious Studies at A level where the study of<br />

Philosophy, Ethics and Religion are key features.<br />

If you choose the <strong>GCSE</strong> course you will find that the topics in the Third Form course have given you<br />

a good start in developing the skills needed <strong>for</strong> success at <strong>GCSE</strong>.


SCIENCE<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> in Science (Double Award) (4SC0)<br />

http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/science/Pages/default.aspx<br />

OR<br />

Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong>s in separate science subjects:<br />

Biology (4BI0) http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/biology/Pages/default.aspx<br />

Chemistry (4CH0) http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/chemistry/Pages/default.aspx<br />

Physics (4PH0) http://www.edexcel.com/quals/igcse/int‐gcse11/physics/Pages/default.aspx<br />

All boys follow Edexcel International <strong>GCSE</strong> courses, which are particularly suitable <strong>for</strong> our students.<br />

They have a straight<strong>for</strong>ward assessment structure with very clear goals and requirements, spelt out<br />

in detail in the relevant specifications. Academic rigour and sensible breadth of content mean that<br />

both Triple and Double Award <strong>for</strong>mats af<strong>for</strong>d an excellent grounding <strong>for</strong> the many who will want to<br />

continue with Science subjects in the Sixth Form.<br />

About half the boys at Trinity study the Double Award course, in which the marks <strong>for</strong> all three<br />

subject papers are added together to produce a single overall score. This then yields pairs of<br />

identical or adjacent <strong>GCSE</strong> grades such as A*A*, A*A, AA, AB etc. These grades are not attached to<br />

any individual subject within the mix, but give an overall measure of achievement. Others study the<br />

Triple Award course which leads to three separate <strong>GCSE</strong> grades, one <strong>for</strong> each of the Sciences. These<br />

can be as different as individual subject per<strong>for</strong>mance merits. In either case the work follows on<br />

seamlessly from the material covered in earlier years and in both courses the three sciences<br />

continue to be taught separately by subject specialists.<br />

In order to make sure that each boy studies the most suitable course we make a decision <strong>for</strong> him<br />

based evidentially on his progress in all the sciences through and up to the end of the Third Year.<br />

We will in<strong>for</strong>m you of this decision. The smaller amount of content in the Double Award, coupled<br />

with its aggregate grading procedure, helps many boys achieve better quality grades in Science. This<br />

is strategically sensible. Reduced work‐load may also assist their progress in other subjects. If good<br />

grades are obtained, successful progression to AS‐level can occur from either the Double Award or<br />

Triple Award course.<br />

Throughout the course all boys are involved in practical and experimental work, but there is no<br />

assessed coursework element <strong>for</strong> the examination.<br />

At the end of the course Double Award candidates take a two hour paper in each of the three<br />

sciences. Triple Award candidates take these same three ‘core’ science papers as the Double Award<br />

candidates plus a further one hour extension paper in each of the three sciences. The commonality<br />

of the core papers to both schemes locks in comparability, as well as establishing a similar<br />

foundation <strong>for</strong> continuing study at AS.<br />

Below is a summary of the main topic areas covered in both the Double Award and Triple Award<br />

courses. The Triple Award goes into greater breadth and depth in some of these topics.<br />

BIOLOGY CHEMISTRY PHYSICS<br />

Nature and variety of living organisms Principles of chemistry Electricity<br />

Structures and functions in organisms Chemistry of the elements Magnetism and electromagnetism<br />

Reproduction and inheritance Organic chemistry Forces and motion<br />

Ecology and the environment Physical chemistry Waves<br />

Use of biological resources Chemistry in society Energy resources and transfer<br />

Solids, liquids and gases<br />

Radioactivity and particles


Subject specific grade criteria <strong>for</strong> AS courses in the Sixth Form at Trinity<br />

As stated in the 6 th <strong>for</strong>m Prospectus, students will normally have achieved an A or A* grade in each subject<br />

chosen, or related subjects. Students who are not likely to achieve this will need to take further advice about<br />

their options. We also expect students to have shown good work habits during their <strong>GCSE</strong> courses and to<br />

achieve a minimum of 51 points (A* = 8, A = 7, B = 6, C = 5), including a minimum of 4 A grades in their best<br />

nine <strong>GCSE</strong> results.<br />

The following are the subject specific minimum <strong>GCSE</strong> requirements <strong>for</strong> courses starting in <strong>September</strong> <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

AS Subject<br />

Minimum <strong>GCSE</strong> requirements<br />

Art 1<br />

A in Art<br />

Biology 2<br />

A in Biology or AA in Double Award Science<br />

Business Studies<br />

B in English<br />

Chemistry 2<br />

A in Chemistry or AA in Double Award Science<br />

Classical Civilisation B in English<br />

Design and Technology B in Design and Technology<br />

Drama and Theatre Studies A in Drama<br />

Economics<br />

B in Mathematics and English<br />

Electronics<br />

A in Mathematics<br />

English<br />

B in English Language and Literature<br />

French<br />

A in French<br />

Geography 3<br />

B in Geography and English<br />

German<br />

A in German<br />

Government & Politics B in English and History<br />

History 3<br />

B in History and English<br />

Latin<br />

A in Latin<br />

Mathematics<br />

A in Mathematics<br />

Further Mathematics 4 A* in Mathematics plus extension work<br />

Music<br />

A in Music and grade 5 instrument<br />

Religious Studies 3<br />

B in Religious Studies and English<br />

Photography 1<br />

A in Photography<br />

Physical Education B in English<br />

Physics 2<br />

A in Mathematics and either A in Physics or AA in Double Award Science<br />

Psychology<br />

B in English and either A in Biology or AA in Double Award Science<br />

Spanish<br />

A in Spanish<br />

Notes<br />

‘B in English’ means a grade B in either English Language or Literature.<br />

1 Art and Photography may not both be studied.<br />

2 In Double Award Science the per<strong>for</strong>mance on the relevant paper may be taken into account.<br />

3 If students wish to take one of these subjects without having taken it at <strong>GCSE</strong> they must consult the relevant<br />

Head of Department.<br />

4 Students considering Further Mathematics will need to discuss their options with the Head of Department<br />

and complete some extension work prior to commencing the course.<br />

Progress to A2 will normally require at least a C grade in the subject at AS‐level.<br />

Students and parents are reminded that if they have any questions about AS and A2 courses in subjects they<br />

are studying they should talk to their subject teacher or the Head of Department.


THIRD FORMS <strong>2013</strong><br />

<strong>GCSE</strong> PROVISIONAL OPTIONS<br />

Name:....................................................................................<br />

Form:........................<br />

This <strong>for</strong>m must be returned to your Form Tutor by Tuesday 12 th February.<br />

These choices are provisional and will assist the school in planning <strong>for</strong> next academic year: your final<br />

choice must be submitted by 12 th March after the Parents’ Evening. Please complete this <strong>for</strong>m on<br />

the basis of what, at the present time, seems to be your most likely choice of subjects.<br />

All boys must choose four <strong>GCSE</strong> subjects in addition to the compulsory ones listed in the course<br />

booklet. There are two conditions:<br />

(i) at least one modern <strong>for</strong>eign language must be chosen.<br />

(ii) at least one humanity must be chosen (Geography, History, Religious Studies)<br />

(iii) Art and Photography cannot both be chosen.<br />

Please tick clearly the four chosen subjects in the table below.<br />

1 Art<br />

2 Design and Technology<br />

3 Drama<br />

4 French<br />

5 Geography<br />

6 German<br />

7 History<br />

8 Latin<br />

9 Chinese (Mandarin)<br />

10 Music<br />

11 Photography<br />

12 Physical Education<br />

13 Religious Studies<br />

14 Spanish<br />

Those choosing Latin as a <strong>GCSE</strong> option who are already studying Greek may choose to continue with<br />

Greek to <strong>GCSE</strong> by ticking box 15 below<br />

15 Greek (as an additional subject)<br />

Every reasonable ef<strong>for</strong>t is made to ensure that the selected subjects are provided in the timetable in<br />

any combination: if any difficulties should arise <strong>for</strong> particular individuals, we will discuss the<br />

situation with you as soon as possible.<br />

Signed: Student: ...................................................................<br />

Parent: ..................................................................

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