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Shamanism in Moche Art and Iconography - Maya Exploration Center

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skeletal death figures(Henson 19723144-148).Donnan shows threedifferent versions of the same scene describ<strong>in</strong>g it as a ceremonyi r~volvirtg se:.:ual <strong>in</strong>tercourse <strong>and</strong> human cannibal i Em (f igure 68) .Therie tt.~ree scene% have most a11 of the components this paper hasshnwn were cnnnecteij tn the <strong>Moche</strong> concept of shamanism.Attendants st<strong>and</strong> outside the enc:lnsLlre with spirits fl.04a'k<strong>in</strong>goverhead. The puppy scratcher, at the outside wall. In two ofthe thrr!~:? scenes severe13 heads +%oat nearby.In a nearbyc?riclc~!;r..~r-e, wnmen appear tn be s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g, i j. I::@ the Cul <strong>in</strong>a <strong>and</strong>Malisige?nka wnmerl of the Peruvian Clmazon who cal l out the spi~".itr;of the f orest wi ,kt1 their- s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g .to as!;i .jk the shami?n tjr.~r:i.nghc?al<strong>in</strong>g r-:i.'tuiilr,.Most important1 y, the j.ndividua1 sl'<strong>in</strong>wn hav<strong>in</strong>gI:sex wi.,kh the woman wears .the jag~~ar headdress <strong>and</strong> snaL::es hangfro111 his waist.In the f irs'lz picture the <strong>in</strong>divitli.1~11 lonks hr.rmanbut <strong>in</strong> the ,follc~w<strong>in</strong>g two it rnay well he the Fanged Deity hi.msc?l,f:at the center 04:the scene(or the shaman fully transformr?cl <strong>in</strong>tothe Fanged Deity).In a part.ie~.~larly am1.1sirig pierre 04Plochc? art,the pappy who accompanies the Fanged Deity has se:.: with a willir~gwo,nari (Fi gnre 69) . This i rnage s~lppnrt the contenti on that pr.rppiesimcl irltercourse are both rmlated to sham~~ni.:sm - si<strong>in</strong>ul. tariern.~sl y at* ..that!The 1::)el I. i:!f ,that semen ha% drs zihamani c power has Qrna;:nr~i ans~lppnrt. Dori, the word for power <strong>in</strong> Cc~l<strong>in</strong>a society rnay be lostby the novice dur<strong>in</strong>g coi,ku.i, thus celibacy is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed (F'ol1ncl.c1Yc?2;28).The Uesnna speak of the supreme deity's power to

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