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Modelling of reciprocating and scroll compressors Modélisation des ...

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886 M.-E. Duprez et al. / International Journal <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration 30 (2007) 873e886It is also possible to determine one set <strong>of</strong> parameters forall the refrigerants <strong>and</strong> for a given compressor.It must also be noticed that the isentropic <strong>and</strong> electricalefficiencies that are used for the determination <strong>of</strong> the powerhave no real physical sense (the use <strong>of</strong> parameters with physicalsense leads to an over-parameterised model). This lack<strong>of</strong> physical sense can explain the higher discrepancies athigh temperatures.References[1] H. Rivoalen, Heat Pump Market Overview in Europe, H<strong>and</strong>sonExperience with Heat Pumps in Buildings, Workshop ReportHPC-WR-23, Arnhem, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, October 2001.[2] C.D. Pérez-Segarra, J. Rigola, A. Oliva, <strong>Modelling</strong> <strong>and</strong>numerical simulation <strong>of</strong> the thermal <strong>and</strong> fluid dynamic behaviour<strong>of</strong> hermetic <strong>reciprocating</strong> <strong>compressors</strong>. Part 1: theoreticalbasis, HVAC & R Research 9 (2) (2003) 215e235.[3] J. Rigola, C.D. Pérez-Segarra, A. Oliva, <strong>Modelling</strong> <strong>and</strong>numerical simulation <strong>of</strong> the thermal <strong>and</strong> fluid dynamic behaviour<strong>of</strong> hermetic <strong>reciprocating</strong> <strong>compressors</strong>. Part 2: experimentalinvestigation, HVAC & R Research 9 (2) (2003)237e249.[4] J. Rigola, C.D. Pérez-Segarra, A. Oliva, Parametric studies onhermetic <strong>reciprocating</strong> <strong>compressors</strong>, International Journal <strong>of</strong>Refrigeration 28 (2005) 253e266.[5] J. Rigola, C.D. Pérez-Segarra, A. Oliva, J.M. Serra, M.Escribà, J. Pons, Advanced numerical simulation model <strong>of</strong>hermetic <strong>reciprocating</strong> <strong>compressors</strong>, Parametric study <strong>and</strong>detailed experimental validation, in: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 15thInternational Compressor Engineering Conference at PurdueUniversity, USA, 2000, pp. 23e30.[6] J.M. Corberan, J. Gonzalvez, J. Urchueguía, A. Calas, <strong>Modelling</strong><strong>of</strong> refrigeration <strong>compressors</strong>, in: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 15thInternational Compressor Engineering Conference at PurdueUniversity, USA, 2000, pp. 571e578.[7] M.L. To<strong>des</strong>cat, F. Fagotti, Thermal energy analysis in<strong>reciprocating</strong> hermetic <strong>compressors</strong>, in: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> theInternational Compressor Engineering Conference at PurdueUniversity, USA, 1992, pp. 1419e1428.[8] P. Popovic, H.N. Shapiro, A semi-empirical method for modellinga <strong>reciprocating</strong> compressor in refrigeration systems,ASHRAE Transactions 101 (1995) 367e382.[9] E. Win<strong>and</strong>y, O.C. Saavedra, J. Lebrun, Simplified modelling<strong>of</strong> a open-type <strong>reciprocating</strong> compressor, International Journal<strong>of</strong> Thermal Science 41 (2002) 183e192.[10] M. Grodent, J. Lebrun, E. Win<strong>and</strong>y, Simplified modelling <strong>of</strong>an open-type <strong>reciprocating</strong> compressor using refrigerantsR22 et R410A. 2nd part: model, in: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 20thInternational Congress <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration, Sidney, vol. 3, 1999(paper 800).[11] C. Hannay, J. Lebrun, D. Negoiu, E. Win<strong>and</strong>y, Simplifiedmodelling <strong>of</strong> an open-type <strong>reciprocating</strong> compressor usingrefrigerants R22 et R410A. 1st part: experimental analysis,in: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 20th International Congress <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration,Sidney, vol. 3, 1999 (paper 657).[12] D.I. Jähnig, D.T. Reindl, S.A. Klein, A semi-empiricalmethod for representing domestic refrigerator/freezer compressorcalorimeter test data, ASHRAE Transactions 106(2000) 122e130.[13] J.-L. Caillat, S. Ni, M. Daniels, A computer model for <strong>scroll</strong><strong>compressors</strong>, in: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the International CompressorEngineering Conference at Purdue University, USA, 1988,pp. 47e55.[14] Y. Chen, N.P. Halm, E.A. Groll, J.E. Braun, Mathematicalmodelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>scroll</strong> <strong>compressors</strong>. Part I: compression processmodelling, International Journal <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration 25 (2002)731e750.[15] Y. Chen, N.P. Halm, E.A. Groll, J.E. Braun, Mathematicalmodelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>scroll</strong> <strong>compressors</strong>. Part II: overall <strong>scroll</strong> compressormodelling, International Journal <strong>of</strong> Refrigeration 25(2002) 751e764.[16] C. Shein, R. Radermacher, Scroll compressor simulationmodel, Journal <strong>of</strong> Engineering for Gas Turbines <strong>and</strong> Power123 (2001) 217e225.[17] E. Win<strong>and</strong>y, O.C. Saavedra, J. Lebrun, Experimental analysis<strong>and</strong> simplified modelling <strong>of</strong> a hermetic <strong>scroll</strong> refrigerationcompressor, Applied Thermal Engineering 22 (2002)107e120.[18] Performance Rating <strong>of</strong> Positive Displacement RefrigerantCompressors <strong>and</strong> Compressor Units, ARI St<strong>and</strong>ard 504,Air-Conditioning <strong>and</strong> Refrigeration Institute, Arlington,2004.[19] REFPROP, NIST St<strong>and</strong>ard Reference Database 23, Version 7.0.[20] Bitzer e S<strong>of</strong>tware, .[21] Copel<strong>and</strong> Selection S<strong>of</strong>tware Select, .[22] Products datasheets, .

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