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12<br />

Using colour to your advantage!<br />

John Steele, ICO Europe<br />

How can the correct colour<br />

choice help sell my products<br />

or make my customers’ products<br />

sell better? What influences people’s<br />

decision on colour?<br />

At ICO we make a lot coloured powders,<br />

last year in Europe alone we supplied in<br />

the region of 35000 tonnes.<br />

We decided to investigate by looking<br />

at some applications and talking<br />

to a specialist in colour<br />

psychology!<br />

Introducing the Psychology of colour<br />

When we choose to use colour we will get a complex<br />

“reaction” to that colour from everyone who sees it. Often<br />

in industry (rather than in the mass consumer market for<br />

example) we might think that perhaps the attractiveness<br />

and colour of our products is of lesser importance. Colour<br />

psychology is a specialty of Angela Wright. Here is an<br />

excerpt from fascinating work taken from her website<br />

www.colour-affects.co.uk by way of illustration:<br />

“The key factor that Angela Wright recognised in studying<br />

colour psychology was that, equally, there are no wrong<br />

colours; It is the combination of colours that triggers the<br />

response; you could have a grey sky on a summer day,<br />

but our reaction to that grey with the beautiful colours<br />

of the summer landscape would be different from the<br />

combination of a grey sky with a predominantly snow<br />

white scene. We do not respond to just one colour, but to<br />

colours in combination. Even the winter landscape contains<br />

many colours<br />

Case study: mail order CD project.<br />

“Our clients had already begun promotion of a new opera<br />

CD when Colour Affects first met them; their in-house<br />

designers had chosen the colours for the promotional leaflet.<br />

The client asked us to adjust the colours of the leaflet, in line<br />

with the principles of colour harmony/colour psychology<br />

contained in the Colour Affects System. We were not asked<br />

to create a palette from scratch. The client printed 50% of<br />

the leaflets in the original colours and 50% in the colours of<br />

4<br />

the adjusted palette; in every other respect, the two leaflets<br />

were identical. The two mail outs were as similar as possible.<br />

The promotional leaflets in the new colours produced sales<br />

of over 500,000 more CDs than the leaflets in the original<br />

colours specified by the in-house design team.”<br />

Angela gives some more examples on her website of how<br />

colour is energy and the fact that it has a physical effect on<br />

us has been proved time and again in experiments - most<br />

notably when blind people were asked to identify colours<br />

with their fingertips and were all able to do so easily.<br />

The shorter the wavelength, the stronger the underlying<br />

physical effect.<br />

She relates that colour is Nature’s own powerful signalling<br />

system - the universal, non-verbal language. Scientifically, it is<br />

the first thing we register when we are assessing anything: a

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