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Adapting the Road Safety Audit Review for Local Rural Roads (MPC ...

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3.2 Comparative AnalysisWhen all <strong>the</strong> appropriate data were collected, a comparative analysis wasconducted using percentage and weighted percentage of agreement. Each of <strong>the</strong> analysistechniques is presented in <strong>the</strong> following sections.3.2.1 PercentageGroups were compared to <strong>the</strong> control group, whose results were considered <strong>the</strong>standard. If <strong>the</strong> team measured had <strong>the</strong> exact same deficiencies identified, <strong>the</strong>y wouldscore 100 percent. When comparing results using <strong>the</strong> technique of percentage, it isimportant that <strong>the</strong> deficiency found by one group is <strong>the</strong> exact same deficiency asidentified by <strong>the</strong> control group. O<strong>the</strong>rwise, <strong>the</strong> results found by using this analysistechnique would not have any meaning.If <strong>the</strong> control group identified 28 deficiencies, and one county engineer found 16of <strong>the</strong> same deficiencies, <strong>the</strong> percentage of agreement would be 16 divided by 28, or 57percent. Even though this is a simple calculation, it is a good measurement of how well<strong>the</strong> different groups identified <strong>the</strong> same problems. The results using this analysistechnique are presented in Chapter 4.3.2.2 Weighted PercentageAno<strong>the</strong>r measure used to evaluate results was weighted percentage. This methodis similar to percentage, but also takes into account <strong>the</strong> severity of <strong>the</strong> deficiencies.When <strong>the</strong> deficiencies were identified, <strong>the</strong>y also were ranked in <strong>the</strong> severity or urgencycategory, depending on <strong>the</strong> audit in which <strong>the</strong>y were identified. In <strong>the</strong> first trial audit46

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