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Law on Land - Vientiane Times

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Translati<strong>on</strong> Endorsed by the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Law</str<strong>on</strong>g> Committee of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Assembly of the Lao PDRArticle 53. (New) Rights of the Holder of <strong>Land</strong> Use Rights 29The holder of land use rights shall have the following rights:• Right to protect land;• Right to use land;• Right of usufruct;• Right to transfer the land use right;• Right relating to inheritance of the land use right 30 .Article 54.Right to Protect <strong>Land</strong>The right to protect land is the right assigned by the State to anindividual or organisati<strong>on</strong> to protect the land with a view to using it for aspecific purpose.Article 55.Right to Use <strong>Land</strong>The right to use land is the right to use land for certain purposes inorder to provide for the needs of the holder of land use rights, in accordancewith the land allocati<strong>on</strong> plan of the State.Article 56.Right of UsufructThe right of usufruct from developed land is the right of the holder ofland use rights to collect the usufruct or income from such land, such as fromthe lease [of land], or from the use [of land] as a share c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> orguarantee 31 .Article 57. (New)Right to Transfer <strong>Land</strong> Use RightsThe right to transfer land use rights is the right to give land use rightsto other pers<strong>on</strong>s by sale, transfer or exchange.Article 58. (New)Right Relating to Inheritance of <strong>Land</strong> Use RightsThe right relating to inheritance of land use rights is the right to passland use rights over developed land, in accordance with the laws, to <strong>on</strong>e’shusband or wife, children, grandchildren, parents or close relatives up<strong>on</strong> thedeath of the holder of land use rights.29The term of art “land use rights” is used strictly in this translati<strong>on</strong> to refer to the full packageof these 5 rights (which are akin to the idea of “ownership”) and should be distinguished from the“right to use land” which is <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e of the rights within this package.30See Article 58. This refers to the right to have the land pass to <strong>on</strong>e’s successors, rather than theright to inherit.31This word may also be translated as “security”.17

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