Law on Land - Vientiane Times
Law on Land - Vientiane Times
Law on Land - Vientiane Times
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Translati<strong>on</strong> Endorsed by the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Law</str<strong>on</strong>g> Committee of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Assembly of the Lao PDRArticle 75.<strong>Land</strong> Given to Become Collective PropertyThe State does not recognize the claim for land that individuals ororganisati<strong>on</strong>s have given to become collective property during the period ofnati<strong>on</strong>al liberati<strong>on</strong> and at the present time.Article 76.<strong>Land</strong> of People who Fled to Other CountriesThe State does not recognize the claim for land left by people who fledto foreign countries.Part IVC<strong>on</strong>trol of <strong>Land</strong> UseArticle 77.C<strong>on</strong>trol 45 of <strong>Land</strong> UseThe c<strong>on</strong>trol of land use is the c<strong>on</strong>trol of the protecti<strong>on</strong>, development,and use of land by individuals and organisati<strong>on</strong>s in order to ensure compliancewith objectives, laws, and regulati<strong>on</strong>s and [to ensure] effective use.Article 78. (New)<strong>Land</strong> Use C<strong>on</strong>trol Organisati<strong>on</strong>sThe c<strong>on</strong>trol of land use of each category of land in order to ensurecompliance with objectives, laws, and regulati<strong>on</strong>s is the resp<strong>on</strong>sibility of theorganisati<strong>on</strong>s charged with the management of the c<strong>on</strong>cerned land categoriesat different levels as prescribed in Article 9 of this law.<strong>Land</strong> allocati<strong>on</strong>, land leases, land c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>s, and land registrati<strong>on</strong>shall be c<strong>on</strong>trolled by the nati<strong>on</strong>al land management authority.Article 79.Rights and Duties in the C<strong>on</strong>trol of <strong>Land</strong> Use<strong>Land</strong> management authorities have the following rights and duties inthe c<strong>on</strong>trol of land use:1. To demand documents that are necessary for the c<strong>on</strong>trol workfrom c<strong>on</strong>cerned individuals or organisati<strong>on</strong>s;2. To undertake the inspecti<strong>on</strong> of land sites;3. To give advice to pers<strong>on</strong>s who have the right to use land andpers<strong>on</strong>s who hold land use rights;4. To issue orders suspending or temporarily stopping 46 operati<strong>on</strong>srelating to the land which are unlawful;45In the Lao language, the same word is used to represent all of the following related (butslightly different) c<strong>on</strong>cepts: “c<strong>on</strong>trol”, “inspecti<strong>on</strong>”, “supervisi<strong>on</strong>”, “audit” and “m<strong>on</strong>itoring”. As usedin Parts IV and VI of this <str<strong>on</strong>g>Law</str<strong>on</strong>g>, the translators have chosen “c<strong>on</strong>trol” (and its variants) as the mostappropriate English equivalent when referring to general supervisory functi<strong>on</strong>s and “inspect” (and itsvariants) as the most appropriate English equivalent when referring to physical inspecti<strong>on</strong>s. Readersshould note and bear in mind the other meanings that might have been intended.46The translators are aware that “suspending” and “temporarily stopping” appear to beduplicative.24