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Primary FRCA SOE October 2008 - MEDICAL EDUCATION at ...

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University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS trust16. Procedure –Lumbar epidural. Demonst<strong>at</strong>e where you perform on an actor. Questionson technique, complic<strong>at</strong>ions, appropri<strong>at</strong>e level for total knee replacement.Demonstr<strong>at</strong>e how to connect end of c<strong>at</strong>heter to filter hub and wh<strong>at</strong> to check.17. Safety – needlesticks – wh<strong>at</strong> do you do when it occurs, who do you tell, wh<strong>at</strong> do youtell p<strong>at</strong>ient, consenting for blood tests, incidence of HIV infection after needlestick,wh<strong>at</strong> is the reduction if PEP given.Clinical12 year old boy, black, with painful testis. Surgeon wants to oper<strong>at</strong>e straight away.Discussion about RSI, sickle testing, precautions, post op pain management. Criticalincident – laryngospasm after extub<strong>at</strong>ion.Physics1. How do you calcul<strong>at</strong>e time of oxygen left in cylinder for transfers. Explain gaslaws, critical temp etc. Talk through isotherm graph for N2O2. ECG as a biological signal, voltage levels. Role of amplifiers, how to filterinterference, isol<strong>at</strong>ing capacitors, impedance of capacitors3. Types of needles, Hagen-poiseuille and flow, advantages of pencil point spinalneedlePhysiology1. CO2 dissoci<strong>at</strong>ion curve. Label arterial and venous lines and appropri<strong>at</strong>e values in bothaxis, How is CO2 carried in body. Haldane effect. Carbonic anhydrase.2. Name eg of genetic polymorphism in physiology. Sickle cell discussion. Explaingenotype and phenotype, alleles, autosomal recessive inheritance3. Starling curve and cardiac cycle.Pharmacology1. Reversal agents. Classific<strong>at</strong>ion and mechanism of anticholinesterases, side effects.Why given with anti-muscarinics. Sugmmadex and role, side effects and how to giveetc.2. Effect of liver disease on drug pharmacokinetics. Discussion and egs of drugs affectedby change in protein binding, metabolism and volume of distribution.3. Classify anti-arrhythmics and more detail about amiodarone and side effects.36

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