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2010 Major Sponsored Program and Faculty Awards - Office of ...

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Umstadter, DonaldPhysics <strong>and</strong> AstronomyHigh-Energy Laser for Detection,Inspection, & Non-Destructive Testing$4,846,860 DoD-AFOSR5/15/08 – 5/14/11Banerjee, SudeepPhysics <strong>and</strong> AstronomyShadwick, BradleyPhysics <strong>and</strong> AstronomyWith support from the Department <strong>of</strong>Defense Air Force <strong>Office</strong> <strong>of</strong> ScientificResearch, Donald Umstadter, Lel<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong>Dorothy Olson Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Physics <strong>and</strong>Astronomy, will complete construction <strong>of</strong> ahigh-energy laser system at the UNL ExtremeLight Laboratory capable <strong>of</strong> delivering a peakpower <strong>of</strong> 1 petawatt. This project is critical to the development <strong>and</strong>performance <strong>of</strong> laser-driven radiation sources used for detection,inspection <strong>and</strong> non-destructive testing. The most immediate resultwill be a dramatic increase in the brightness <strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> thelaser-driven electron beams <strong>and</strong> x-rays, with applications fordetecting cracks in aging critical components <strong>and</strong> detectingspecial nuclear materials through large thicknesses <strong>of</strong> shielding.Tunable, Monoenergetic Gamma-Ray Sourcefor Identification <strong>of</strong> Embedded SNM$3,904,359 DHS-DNDO3/1/07 – 8/31/11Banerjee, SudeepPhysics <strong>and</strong> AstronomyWith support from the Department <strong>of</strong> Homel<strong>and</strong> SecurityDomestic Nuclear Detection <strong>Office</strong>, Donald Umstadter isdeveloping an x-ray source capable <strong>of</strong> distinguishing differenttarget materials embedded in thick shielding, including specialnuclear materials (SNM), <strong>and</strong> determining the target’s size, shape<strong>and</strong> isotopic composition. By allowing rapid scanning <strong>of</strong> a largenumber <strong>of</strong> cargo containers, <strong>and</strong> enabling spot inspections onl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> sea, this system would provide early detection capability,<strong>and</strong> so greatly reduce the threat from SNM. As such, it has thepotential to radically improve current cargo screening capabilities<strong>and</strong> transform the national security environment.AWARDS OF $3 MILLION OR MORE19

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