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technical university of liberec - Technická univerzita v Liberci

technical university of liberec - Technická univerzita v Liberci

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Department <strong>of</strong> Textile Chemistry1. Department pr<strong>of</strong>ileThe Textile Chemistry Department mainly specializes in thechemical technologies <strong>of</strong> textile finishing, the production anddevelopment <strong>of</strong> SMART textile materials, advanced colorimetry,environmental aspects <strong>of</strong> textile production, and last but notleast, utilization <strong>of</strong> historical methods <strong>of</strong> textile production andmaintenance.The research activity <strong>of</strong> the Department is focused on thetheoretical application studies <strong>of</strong> dyeing and printing <strong>of</strong>natural and synthetic fibers, textile pretreatment and finishing,colorimetry, functional dye testing, chemical-textile analyses<strong>of</strong> textile materials, dyes and auxiliary materials, as well ason the environmental aspects <strong>of</strong> all textile production andmaintenance technologies.2. History and presenceToday’s Department originates from the Textile ChemistryInstitute <strong>of</strong> the Spinning Department that was founded in 1954,shortly after foundation <strong>of</strong> the Mechanical Engineering Collegein Liberec. The first head was Pr<strong>of</strong>. Ing. Dr. Jiří Rais, CSc. fromVŠCHT Prague. The institute was transformed into the TextileChemistry Department in 1960 – a part <strong>of</strong> the newly establishedFaculty <strong>of</strong> Textile Engineering <strong>of</strong> the Mechanical Engineeringand Textile College. The research activity in the Departmentfocused on theoretical problems <strong>of</strong> textile dyeing. With thearrival <strong>of</strong> Doc. Ing. Jaroslav Odvárka, DrSc. at the head position in1986, the Department expanded the education with specializedsubjects related to the theory <strong>of</strong> finishing and chemical andmechanical technology <strong>of</strong> finishing. During this period, theDepartment focused on more extensive cooperation with thepractice and took a long-term part in development <strong>of</strong> newdisperse dyestuffs in cooperation with VÚOS Pardubice-Rybitví.In 1990, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Ing. Jiří Kryštůfek, CSc. from SVÚT Liberec came tothe Department and significantly enriched the education andresearch with theoretical and mainly technological knowledge<strong>of</strong> finishing, in particular, in the dyeing process. After foundation<strong>of</strong> the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Education, the Department divided into theChemistry Department at the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Education and TextileTreatment Department at the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Textile Engineering.In 1996, the Department management was taken over by theDepartment head Doc. Ing. Miroslav Prášil, CSc., who specializedin the textile printing process. In this area, he widely assisted insolving the technological problems <strong>of</strong> textile printing shops.Doc. Ing. Jakub Wiener, PhD. became the Department head in2003, who significantly modernized the Department equipment36

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