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1177-threshold-concepts-and-transformational-learning

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TRANSCENDING DISCIPLINARY BOUNDARIEScommunity of practice <strong>and</strong> scholarship will be determined by whether faculty in avariety of disciplines find it helpful to employ individually: to observe, analyze,<strong>and</strong> support students’ encounters with the existentially unfamiliar, educationallycritical content of their respective fields; <strong>and</strong> collectively: to provide a commonvocabulary <strong>and</strong> establish a common st<strong>and</strong>ard for evidence (Rowl<strong>and</strong> 2000) of<strong>learning</strong> – or not – <strong>and</strong> the exploration of how to support it.This c<strong>and</strong>idate (if deemed substantive) will be evaluated through communitypractice <strong>and</strong> scholarship. The proposal (in itself) is meant to exp<strong>and</strong> the discourse –perhaps others will be encouraged to offer additional c<strong>and</strong>idate theoreticalfoundations; all this accruing, one hopes, to the benefit of developing ThresholdConcepts theory.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSI thank Caroline Baillie for encouraging the role of my work in the developingtheoretical foundation for TC; Ray L<strong>and</strong> for providing his perspective on thecurrent direction of TC scholarship; Lauri Malmi for his repeated suggestions thata reflectiveness/defensiveness framework has relevance to tc’s; Keith Miller for hisgenerous assistance; <strong>and</strong> Raymond Lister, without whom this paper might not havebeen written.REFERENCESBarer-Stein, T. (1987). Learning as a process of experiencing the unfamiliar. Studies in the Education ofAdults, 19, 87–108.Bauman, Z. (1990). Thinking sociologically. Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell.Booth, S. (1997). On phenomenography, <strong>learning</strong>, <strong>and</strong> teaching. Higher Education Research <strong>and</strong>Development, 16(2), 135–158.Boud, D., & Walker, D. (1998, June). Promoting reflection in professional courses: The challenge ofcontext. Studies in Higher Education, 23(2), 191–206.Brown, J., Collins, A., & Duguid, P. (2001, January–February). Situated cognition <strong>and</strong> the culture of<strong>learning</strong>. Educational Researcher, 18(1), 32–42.Conolly, J. (2008, June). A term of art introduced by in private communication.Dijkstra, E. (1972, October). The humble programmer. Communications of the ACM, 15(10), 859–866.Dewey, J. (1991 edition, originally published 1929). How we think: A restatement of the relation ofreflective thinking to the educative process. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books.Dreyfus, H. (1993). Being-in-the-world: A commentary on Heidegger’s being <strong>and</strong> time, division 1. MITPress.Feldenkrais, M. (1981). The Elusive Obvious. Capitola, CA: Meta-Publications.Gurwitsch, A. (1974). Phenomenology <strong>and</strong> the theory of science (L. Embree, Ed.). Evanston, IL: NorthwesternUniversity Press.Gurwitsch, A. (1964). The field of consciousness. Pittsburgh, PA: Duquesne University Press.Heidegger, M. (1927). Being <strong>and</strong> time. Tubingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag.James, W. (1890). The principles of psychology (Vol. 1). New York: Henry Holt.Kuhn, T. S. (1996). The structure of scientific revolutions (3rd ed.). University of Chicago Press.L<strong>and</strong>, R. (2008, November). Private communication.Lister, R. (2008). After the Gold Rush: Toward sustainable scholarship in computing. Proceedings,Tenth Australasian Computing Education Conference (ACE 2008), Wollongong, NSW, Australia.CRPIT, 78. Simon <strong>and</strong> Hamilton, M. (Eds.), ACS: 3–18.43

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