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Scope and actionsThe measure will be applied in continental Greece that isPeloponnesus, Sterea Ellada, Epirus, Thessaly, Macedonia andThrace, with emphasis in areas with large agriculturalmonocultures or in areas with specific environmental problemsThe smallest eligible area will be 0.5 haEligible costs:To buy the treesTo buy the stakesTo buy the tree sheltersTo plant the treesTo set up the tree shelters and stakes
Agricultural useThe understory could be agricultural crop or pasture. Agriculturalcrops include arable crops, vegetables and other garden crops(excluded tree crops and vines). Pastures include private areasused for animal grazingDensities of plantingIn order to achieve the appropriate management of agroforestrysystems, trees will be planted in rows. The least distance betweenrows must be 10 meters and between the trees at the same row, 4meters. The maximum number of trees must not be greater than200 trees per hectare (especially for the walnut trees thesenumber must not be greater than 100 trees per hectare)
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Silvoarable systemsK. MantzanasLabo
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Vegetation of silvoarable systems
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Traditional silvoarable systemsEcon
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Classification of silvoarable syste
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SAFE (Silvoarable Agroforestry For
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Survey of traditional systemsData b
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Table 2. New silvoarable systems at
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Management input dataPlot size -Pla
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Tree phenologyVegetative stage befo
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The perceptions of farmers varied w
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Yield-, Plot- and Farm-SAFEPlot-SAF
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Options and resultsUpscaling result
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Production and LERExample of cummul
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Range of hypotheticalLERs (1 to 1.4
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Initialwidth ofthecroppedbayInitial
Page 37 and 38:
Site specific actual yields(trees a
Page 39 and 40: - The farms contain between one and
Page 41 and 42: • Agroforestry tree density - 50
Page 43 and 44: m3 ha-1CMP_LU2CHT_LU3CHT_LU1CHD_LU2
Page 45 and 46: m3 ha-1TOR_LU2TOR_LU1PAR_LU3PAR_LU2
Page 47 and 48: m3 tree-1Oak tree growth (60 years)
Page 49 and 50: LERRanked LERs (descending order)2.
Page 51 and 52: Volume (m 3 ha -1 )Actual yield of
Page 53 and 54: Timber volume(m 3 ha -1 )Actual yie
Page 55 and 56: Timber volume(m 3 tree -1 )Potentia
Page 57 and 58: Hi-SAFE : a process-based tree-crop
Page 59 and 60: Some features of the Hi-sAFe modelM
Page 61 and 62: Requirements for a new type of mode
Page 63 and 64: The Hi-sAFe scene3D above-ground in
Page 65 and 66: Water uptake (by voxel) in theAgrof
Page 67 and 68: Hi-sAFe predicts the tree and crop
Page 69 and 70: Crop yield (%)Timber volumePredicti
Page 71 and 72: Regional test areas FarmsDigital e
Page 73 and 74: European scaleTo identify target ar
Page 75 and 76: Methods (2)Europeproductive tree gr
Page 78 and 79: Maps of the environmental requireme
Page 80 and 81: Agroforestry trees for mediterranea
Page 82 and 83: Regions with environmental problems
Page 84 and 85: Target areas for silvoarable agrofo
Page 86 and 87: Results (2)Tagret areas= arable lan
Page 88 and 89: Policy aspectsNew agroforestry syst
Page 92 and 93: Level of supportSupport will only c
Page 94 and 95: Spontaneous evergreen tree speciesQ
Page 96 and 97: Spontaneous deciduous tree speciesS
Page 98 and 99: Spontaneous deciduous tree speciesQ
Page 100 and 101: Spontaneous deciduous tree speciesQ
Page 102 and 103: Quercus macedonicaSpontaneous decid
Page 104 and 105: Spontaneous deciduous tree species
Page 106 and 107: Quercus trojanaSpontaneous deciduou
Page 108 and 109: Salix sp.Spontaneous deciduous tree
Page 110 and 111: Spontaneous deciduous tree species
Page 112 and 113: Quercus frainetto(Albania)Spontaneo
Page 114 and 115: Planted evergreen tree species
Page 116 and 117: Planted deciduous tree speciesWalnu
Page 124 and 125: Planted deciduous tree speciesPopla
Page 126 and 127: Planted deciduous tree speciesPopla
Page 128 and 129: Planted deciduous tree species
Page 130 and 131: Planted deciduous tree speciesCorul
Page 132 and 133: Planted deciduous tree speciesAlmon
Page 134 and 135: Planted deciduous tree speciesApple
Page 136 and 137: Modern agroforestry: Planted decidu
Page 138 and 139: Modern agroforestry: Planted decidu
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Wheat plotMay2004August2004May2004A
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Modern agroforestry: Planted decidu
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Conclusions• Silvoarable systems
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1. What do you think will be the fu
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