and sustainability 2010 - Sappi
and sustainability 2010 - Sappi
and sustainability 2010 - Sappi
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Trees <strong>and</strong> plants are<br />
essential to a stable<br />
climate. They help<br />
remove heat-trapping<br />
carbon dioxide gas from<br />
the air by storing carbon<br />
in their leaves, wood,<br />
roots <strong>and</strong> soils.<br />
In <strong>Sappi</strong>’s plantations,<br />
logging is balanced with<br />
re-growth <strong>and</strong> twigs <strong>and</strong><br />
stumps are left behind,<br />
leading to continuous<br />
enrichment of the soil.<br />
There is no solution to climate change<br />
without responsible commercial forestry<br />
The roots also absorb water <strong>and</strong> minerals from the ground <strong>and</strong> send them<br />
up through the trunk <strong>and</strong> out through the branches. Approximately 50% of<br />
the weight of a tree is water <strong>and</strong> this is used in the manufacturing process.<br />
Renewable • Recyclable • Biodegradable<br />
During the process<br />
of photosynthesis,<br />
leaves use energy<br />
from the sun to<br />
convert carbon<br />
dioxide into organic<br />
compounds,<br />
especially sugars.<br />
The water absorbed<br />
through the roots<br />
‘transports’ these<br />
nutrients throughout<br />
the tree. As the<br />
leaves store carbon,<br />
they give off oxygen.<br />
Wood is produced<br />
in the trunk of a tree.<br />
Tree trunks are<br />
made up of<br />
45% cellulose,<br />
30% hemicellulose,<br />
20% lignin <strong>and</strong><br />
5% extractives.<br />
The lignins are<br />
removed before<br />
making coated fi ne<br />
paper <strong>and</strong> resultant<br />
black liquor, a source<br />
of renewable energy<br />
in integrated<br />
pulp mills.