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EDINA <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Review</strong> 2008/2009The GeoDigRef project investigated <strong>the</strong> utility <strong>of</strong> enhancing existing digitised resources through better indexing<strong>of</strong> resources. Specifically, it looked at how geographic referencing <strong>of</strong> resources via automatic tools (<strong>the</strong>‘GeoParser’) might be useful in developing improved geographical search capacities across collections. Usingthree distinct resource collections, and by building two distinct search and browse interfaces, <strong>the</strong> project showedhow a new dimension to search – <strong>the</strong> ‘where’ aspect <strong>of</strong> resources – can be better exploited and may be added toexisting collections with relative ease and at little cost. This project provided an exemplar for <strong>the</strong> broader aim <strong>of</strong>geo-enablement across <strong>the</strong> JISC Information Environment, <strong>the</strong> ultimate aim being to ensure that discovery viageography (<strong>the</strong> ‘where’ component <strong>of</strong> resources which is a cross-cutting constant across <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong>collections e.g. country, place name, postcode, parish name etc) becomes more widely embedded into searchparadigms within <strong>the</strong> JISC IE. The project ran for six months from November 2008.The Geospatial Application Pr<strong>of</strong>ile (GAP) project commenced in April 2008. Within <strong>the</strong> Discovery to Deliveryarea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> JISC Repositories and Preservation Programme, <strong>the</strong> need for domain specific specialist metadatapr<strong>of</strong>iles for purposes <strong>of</strong> search and discovery across institutional repositories was identified. Subsequently workfunded by JISC commissioned a series <strong>of</strong> Application Pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> Geospatial Application Pr<strong>of</strong>ile(GAP) was one (o<strong>the</strong>rs being <strong>the</strong> Scholarly Works Pr<strong>of</strong>ile, Image Pr<strong>of</strong>ile and Time Based Media Pr<strong>of</strong>ile). Usingexisting community-adopted open metadata standards, GAP leveraged well-established international standards indescribing geospatial resources within a Dublin Core Application Pr<strong>of</strong>ile. Uptake and embedding work iscontinuing; however, wider uptake has stalled while JISC makes a decision on whe<strong>the</strong>r spatial should be includedwithin o<strong>the</strong>r Application Pr<strong>of</strong>iles.The Coastal Marine Perception Application for Scientific Scholarship (COMPASS) project was funded by JISCunder its Knowledge Organisation and Semantic Services Programme. Led by EDINA, <strong>the</strong> project broughttoge<strong>the</strong>r a consortium consisting <strong>of</strong> experts from <strong>the</strong> Semantic Interoperability Laboratory at MeunsterUnversity (Germany), <strong>the</strong> Digital Enterprise Research Institute at National University Ireland, Galway andAllworlds Geothinking. The project ran from December 2007 to June 2009. COMPASS success<strong>full</strong>ydemonstrated how an ontologically supported knowledge infrastructure for <strong>the</strong> coastal marine environmentcould assist in <strong>the</strong> enhanced discovery, access and use <strong>of</strong> scientific resources such as data, journal articles,scientific models and web services. To build <strong>the</strong> knowledge infrastructure, COMPASS combined technologiesand open standards in <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> metadata, registries, ontologies and digital libraries with a focus on <strong>the</strong>geospatial domain.Access Management projectsDuring 2008/2009, <strong>the</strong> Access Management Expert Group was active in its collaboration with Internet2 (I2),attending I2 meetings and contributing to and advancing Shibboleth technology. The following s<strong>of</strong>tware wasdeveloped by members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> expert group and released into <strong>the</strong> international Shibboleth community:• Version 2 Windows-based Quick IdP Installer. Like version 1, version 2 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IdP installer provides amechanism to enable inexperienced users to get started quickly but includes more options at installationtime – so requiring less manual manipulation <strong>of</strong> configuration files. Version 2 supports <strong>the</strong> SAML 2protocol.• Discovery Service (next generation WAYF). The Discovery Service is designed to allow <strong>the</strong> exploitation<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> more sophisticated features within <strong>the</strong> SAML 2 protocol to support discovery. It also includesmore intelligent searching for <strong>the</strong> user to select an IdP – a necessary requirement as federations get larger.Supporting <strong>the</strong> SAML 2 protocol provides <strong>the</strong> foundation to allow an SP to embed a WAYF interfacewithin <strong>the</strong>ir login page to effectively hide <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> a separate Discovery Server from <strong>the</strong>ir users –an idea originally devised by SWITCH.The Expert group also worked with a small subgroup <strong>of</strong> Internet2 to develop a technical architecture to supporta practical method <strong>of</strong> inter-federation working. The work involved <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> an Aggregation Engine toallow <strong>the</strong> swapping <strong>of</strong> authorised metadata between federations with <strong>the</strong> intention that a prototype AggregationEngine will be developed early in 2010.11

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