182.2.6 The Warsaw Stock ExchangeThe Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE, Polish: GiełdaPapierów Wartościowych w Warszawie SA (GPW))opened on May 12, 1817, the first <strong>stock</strong> exchange <strong>in</strong>Poland started trad<strong>in</strong>g as the Mercantile Exchange <strong>in</strong> Warsaw on May 16, 1817.Dur<strong>in</strong>g World War II and the follow<strong>in</strong>g regime <strong>of</strong> the communist system, theWarsaw Stock Exchange was closed. Not until 1989, along with political changes,the new non-communist government began creat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>of</strong> the Polishcapital <strong>market</strong>. On October 16, 1990 Poland and France signed the <strong>in</strong>tergovernmentalagreement to create a <strong>stock</strong> exchange <strong>in</strong> Warsaw, before the first trad<strong>in</strong>gsession was held on April 16, 1991. In the follow<strong>in</strong>g months, a computerized traderegistration system and a computerized settlement system were <strong>in</strong>troduced. InOctober 1994, the WSE was accepted as full member <strong>of</strong> the International Federation<strong>of</strong> Stock Exchanges (FIBV) before the WSE was accepted as a full member <strong>of</strong> theFederation <strong>of</strong> European Securities Exchanges (FESE), ten years later (WSE 2005).Today, the non-pr<strong>of</strong>it, jo<strong>in</strong>t-<strong>stock</strong> company currently has 38 shareholders, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gbrokerage houses, banks, a listed company, and the State Treasury. Figure 7 gives anoverview <strong>of</strong> the structure <strong>of</strong> the Polish capital <strong>market</strong>.Figure 7: Structure <strong>of</strong> the Polish Capital MarketSource: http://www.gpw.com.pl/<strong>in</strong>dex_e.asp, 06/01/2006
19Table 6: Warsaw Stock Exchange StatisticsForm <strong>of</strong> EnterpriseWSENon-pr<strong>of</strong>it, jo<strong>in</strong>t-<strong>stock</strong> companyMarket Statistics 14 EUR USDDomestic Market 2002 28.663,1 27.097,8Capitalization 2003 31.821,5 36.008,3(millions) 2004 47.343,2 58.888,72005 76.663,7 95.424,0Total Value <strong>of</strong> Share Trad<strong>in</strong>g 2002 16.503,9 15.602,6(Turnover) 2003 18.132,1 20.517,7(millions) 2004 26.181,4 32.566,32005 47.500,9 59.124,8No. <strong>of</strong> Listed Companies 2002 2162003 2032004 2302005 255Number <strong>of</strong> Trad<strong>in</strong>g Days 2002 2492003 2512004 2552005 251Average Daily Turnover 2002 33,2 31,4(millions) 2003 34,0 38,52004 51,3 63,82005 189,2 235,6Average Value <strong>of</strong> Trades 2002 3,0 2,8(Transactions) 2003 2,7 3,1(thousands) 2004 3,3 4,12005 9,5 11,9Total Number <strong>of</strong> Trades 2002 2.999,52003 3.245,72004 4.141,72005 4.984,1Total Number <strong>of</strong> Shares 2002 2.696,0Traded 2003 3.160,3(millions) 2004 4.235,12005 c.n.a.Source: http://www.world-<strong>exchanges</strong>.org/WFE, 18/02/2006http://www.wse.com.pl/<strong>in</strong>dex_e.asp, 19/02/200614 See Appendix 1 for def<strong>in</strong>ition and calculation methods <strong>of</strong> the WFE
- Page 1 and 2: MARKET ARCHITECTURE OF SELECTED STO
- Page 3 and 4: ITABLE OF CONTENTSList of Figures .
- Page 5 and 6: IIIList of Figures 1Figure 1: Equit
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- Page 46 and 47: 38Figure 9: Order RoutingExchangeEx
- Page 48 and 49: 40Figure 11: Order Book in an Order
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- Page 56 and 57: 48Order TypesGenerally, there are t
- Page 58 and 59: 50The Trading DayTable 18: Opening
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- Page 62 and 63: 54Figure 14: Volatility Bands at th
- Page 65 and 66: 57Table 24: Market Types and Order
- Page 67 and 68: 59The three stages of price variati
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- Page 71 and 72: 63The Trading DayTable 29: Opening
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69Order Entry ParametersThe rules o
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71Trading unitsPrices of B-shares o
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73Market ParticipantsISE members au
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75The Trading DayTable 39: Opening
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774.6 The Warsaw Stock ExchangeIn t
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79Must-be-filled orders can be plac
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81Figure 19: Trading Phases of the
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83executable at a determined price
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854.7 The Dubai International Finan
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88The Trading DayTable 52: Opening
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905 ConclusionThe ever-increasing n
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92Table 56: Synoptical Table of Mar
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94Trades effected through the Elect
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967 ReferencesLiteratureBARUCCI, E.
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98GIRIDHAR, G., 2004. Market Micros
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100PECHLANER, V. M., 2001. An Analy
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102EIDESSTATTLICHE ERKLÄRUNGIch er