22Table 9: Domestic Market Capitalization and Total Value <strong>of</strong> Share Trad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the <strong>selected</strong>Stock Exchanges 2005450.000400.000In Million Euros350.000300.000250.000200.000150.000100.00050.000Domestic MarketCapitalization (millions)Total Value <strong>of</strong> ShareTrad<strong>in</strong>g (millions)0JSENSEBOVESPASSEISEWSEDIFXTable 10: Market Data Comparison: Emerg<strong>in</strong>g Stock Markets and the largest Stock Exchanges12.000.000NYSENASDAQTSELSEDBEuronext10.000.0008.000.000In Million Euros6.000.0004.000.0002.000.000Domestic MarketCapitalization (millions)Total Value <strong>of</strong> ShareTrad<strong>in</strong>g (millions)600.000400.000200.000JSENSEBOVESPASSEISEWSE
232.5 Exchange RatesFor the purpose <strong>of</strong> this paper, a reasonable approximation and satisfy<strong>in</strong>g illustration<strong>of</strong> the currency differences is the calculation <strong>of</strong> the average annual exchange rate.The monthly quotations <strong>of</strong> the foreign exchange rates, denoted on the Web sitewww.x-rates.com, are collected for the years 2002 to 2005 and then translated <strong>in</strong>tothe average annual exchange rate quoted <strong>in</strong> Euros.Table 11: Average Exchange Rates2002 1 EUR 0.94539 USDAmerican Dollar 2003 1 EUR 1.13157 USD(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 1.24387 USD2005 1 EUR 1.24471 USD2002 1 EUR 9,9072 ZARSouth African Rand 2003 1 EUR 8,5317 ZAR(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 8,0092 ZAR2005 1 EUR 7,9183 ZAR2002 1 EUR 45,95907 INRIndian Rupees 2003 1 EUR 52,69545 INR(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 56,30598 INR2005 1 EUR 54,75286 INR2002 1 EUR 2,78829 BRLBrazilian Real 2003 1 EUR 3,47551 BRL(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 3,63664 BRL2005 1 EUR 3,03751 BRL2002 1 EUR 7,82859 CNYCh<strong>in</strong>a Yuan Renm<strong>in</strong>bi 2003 1 EUR 9,37011 CNY(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 10,29528 CNY2005 1 EUR 10,20279 CNY2002 1 EUR 1.439.680 TRLNew Turkish Lira 18 2003 1 EUR 1.694851 TRL(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 1.777.050 TRL2005 1 EUR 1,6771 TRY2002 1 EUR 3,8574 PLNPolish Zloty 2003 1 EUR 4,3996 PLN(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 4,5268 PLN2005 1 EUR 4,0230 PLN2002 1 EUR 3,47194 DhUnited Arab Emirates Dirham 19 2003 1 EUR 4,15569 Dh(annual average) 2004 1 EUR 4,56811 Dh2005 1 EUR 4,57120 DhSource: http://www.x-rates.com, 03/02/2006http://www.bundesbank.de/statistik/statistik_zeitreihen.php, 19/02/200618 S<strong>in</strong>ce January 1, 2005, a currency reform established the New Turkish Lira (Turkish: Yeni TürkLirası, YTL, ISO-4217-Code: TRY) replac<strong>in</strong>g the Turkish Lira (TRL). The currency reform was dueto chronic <strong>in</strong>flation s<strong>in</strong>ce the 1970s19 The AED exchange rate has been adjusted to AED 3,6725 for each US Dollar, effective Nov. 1997.See, Central Bank <strong>of</strong> the United Arab Emirates (2005)
- Page 1 and 2: MARKET ARCHITECTURE OF SELECTED STO
- Page 3 and 4: ITABLE OF CONTENTSList of Figures .
- Page 5 and 6: IIIList of Figures 1Figure 1: Equit
- Page 7 and 8: VTable 33: Criteria for Auction Ext
- Page 9 and 10: 11 Introduction1.1 Motivation and O
- Page 11 and 12: 3Figure 2: World Equity Market Capi
- Page 13 and 14: 51.2 Course of ExplorationThis thes
- Page 15 and 16: 72.2 The selected Stock ExchangesHa
- Page 17 and 18: 92.2.2 The National Stock Exchange
- Page 19 and 20: 112.2.3 The São Paulo Stock Exchan
- Page 21 and 22: 13Table 3: São Paulo Stock Exchang
- Page 23 and 24: 15Table 4: Shanghai Stock Exchange
- Page 25 and 26: 17Table 5: Istanbul Stock Exchange
- Page 27 and 28: 19Table 6: Warsaw Stock Exchange St
- Page 29: 212.3 Organizational StructureTable
- Page 33 and 34: 25compensation of this service, the
- Page 35: 273.3.2 Brokered MarketsIn a broker
- Page 38 and 39: 30price and quantity (Cohen and Sch
- Page 40 and 41: 32However, the impact of electronic
- Page 42 and 43: 343.6 Orders and Order Books3.6.1 T
- Page 44 and 45: 36“Minimum Fill” (or “Minimum
- Page 46 and 47: 38Figure 9: Order RoutingExchangeEx
- Page 48 and 49: 40Figure 11: Order Book in an Order
- Page 50 and 51: 42all exchanges. Generally, more th
- Page 52 and 53: 44and decide if a parallel trading
- Page 54 and 55: 46groups of similar liquidity (see
- Page 56 and 57: 48Order TypesGenerally, there are t
- Page 58 and 59: 50The Trading DayTable 18: Opening
- Page 60 and 61: 52Matching and uncrossingAs already
- Page 62 and 63: 54Figure 14: Volatility Bands at th
- Page 65 and 66: 57Table 24: Market Types and Order
- Page 67 and 68: 59The three stages of price variati
- Page 69 and 70: 61according to price/time priority
- Page 71 and 72: 63The Trading DayTable 29: Opening
- Page 73 and 74: 65Additionally, there are special a
- Page 75 and 76: 67Table 34: Discretionary Trading H
- Page 77 and 78: 69Order Entry ParametersThe rules o
- Page 79 and 80: 71Trading unitsPrices of B-shares o
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73Market ParticipantsISE members au
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75The Trading DayTable 39: Opening
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774.6 The Warsaw Stock ExchangeIn t
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79Must-be-filled orders can be plac
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81Figure 19: Trading Phases of the
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83executable at a determined price
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854.7 The Dubai International Finan
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88The Trading DayTable 52: Opening
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905 ConclusionThe ever-increasing n
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92Table 56: Synoptical Table of Mar
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94Trades effected through the Elect
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967 ReferencesLiteratureBARUCCI, E.
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98GIRIDHAR, G., 2004. Market Micros
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100PECHLANER, V. M., 2001. An Analy
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102EIDESSTATTLICHE ERKLÄRUNGIch er