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jaOOBSXJSJOOSXJeXXJCJaSS^Remember Ukraine^<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> EditionСВОБОДАSVOBODAУКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩОДЕННИКUKRAINIAND A I LVVOL.LXXXIII No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> 25 CENTSIn New YorkGala Benefit ConcertLaunches Music FoundationChornodolska, Dobriansky, Mazurkevich,NEW YORK, N.Y.—If the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Music Foundation — a body formed lastyear for the purpose of popularizing <strong>Ukrainian</strong>music within and beyond the confines ofthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community—has in storemore concerts of the type it staged Saturday,November 6, at the Town Hall here, then itwill have lived up to its wholly salutarygoals.In launching its activity with this inauguralconcert, the Foundation selected in AnnaChornodolska, Andrij Dobriansky, YuriMazurkevich and Thomas Hrynkiv four ofthe best artists on the contemporary <strong>Ukrainian</strong>scene.<strong>The</strong> choice of music-that of 15 composersof the 1907-67 period—gave the concerta meaningful format without in any waylimiting the latitude of the performers, eachof whom shone in his own, inimitablemanner.Miss Chornodolska, who opened the twohourprogram with four compositions byLysenko, Stetsenko, Kyreyko and Groudine,and returned in the second half withfive more by Stepovyi, Hnatyshyn, Liudkevychand Kos-Anatolsky, displayed the fullrange of her powerful soprano, coupled withhighly sensitive handling of coloratura,letting out all of her vocal prowess, temperamentand personal charm in Kos-Anatolsky'sfolkish encore.Mr. Mazurkevich, a superb violinist,found a peer in Mr. Hrynkiv, the youngpianist, as they went through Kosenko'sTo Unveil ShevchenkoHrynkiv Shine In First VentureBUENOS AIRES, Argentina.- <strong>Ukrainian</strong>sof Paraguay are readying for the officialunveiling of a monument in honor of poetlaureateTaras Shevchenko, scheduled forFriday, November 19, in Encarnacion, thatnation's captial.<strong>The</strong> monument has been erected on theGen. A. Stroessner Square, named in honorof Paraguay's President. <strong>The</strong> unveiling ofthe monument is scheduled for 8:00 a.m.High government officials, civic leaders,literary and scholarly figures are expected totake part in the ceremonies which willlaunch three-day festivities in conjunctionwith this event.<strong>The</strong> monument unveiling and the subsequentevents are being staged under the egisof the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Central Representation ofArgentina. It is expected that <strong>Ukrainian</strong>sfrom other countries of the free world willtake part in the unveiling.<strong>The</strong> monument in Paraguay is the sixtherected by <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in the free world inhonor of Ukraine's poet-laureate and championof liberty.Others have been erected in the U.S.,Canada, Brazil, France and Argentina.Sonata in the first part and Skoryk's Suite inthe second. <strong>The</strong>y could not deny the highlyappreciative audience an equally masterfulencore.Mr. Dobriansky, who is well known forhis dexterity in performing various operaticroles and rendering widely differing compositions,found the three "dumas", by Stetsenko,Verykivsky and Sonevytsky, tailor madefor his resonant yet mellow bass-baritone.He was sonorously dramatic in Dankevych'sPastels and, alternately romantic andhumorous in two of Revutsky's compositionsthat closed out the program.While all four artists were in excellentform, it was Mr. Hrynkiv who should havereceived the "yeoman's award," if such wereto be given out, for putting, in a layman'swords, a "hard day's work" into the event.His was a taxing task of switching betweenaccompaniment for Miss Chornodolskaand Mr. Dobriansky, singers of twodifferent types and styles, and playing in hisown right with Mr. Mazurkevich. To hiscredit it must be stated that Mr. Krynkivmade the mental and technical adjustmentsflawlessly, enhancing an already brilliantprogram.<strong>The</strong> audience—at some 400 numericallysomewhat disappointing, but qualitativelyquite select — rewarded the performers withprolonged applause after each selection andat the conclusion of the concert.(Continued on page 3)UCCA Opens CampaignFor <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National FundNEW YORK, N.Y.(UCCA Specials-Beginning Monday, November 15, theExecutive Board of the UCCA opens itsannual fund raising drive for the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>National Fund.Although collections for the UNFundhave been going on during the year, it is onlyin the last few weeks before the year's endthat the drive is being intensified.<strong>The</strong> UCCA is entering its 37th year ofexistence. <strong>The</strong> Xllth Congress of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>sin America brought some importantstructural changes in the UCCA, and somepersonnel changes as well. <strong>The</strong> presidentialelections brought back the DemocraticParty to the White House with, undoubtedly,a new policy both in domestic and foreignaffairs.Yet the UCCA must move forward andimplement its various programs and objectives.In order to attain its purposes, theUCCA must have people and funds, toguarantee the success of its operations.Minimum Budget of S150,000<strong>The</strong> Board of Directors, at its last preconventionmeeting this fall, designated aminimal budget of 5150,000 for the forthcomingyear. This budget was approved andis in effect now.Compared to the size of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>community and other projects which ourcommunity undertakes, this sum is notoverwhelming or impossible to attain.<strong>The</strong>re is no doubt that the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>community in the United States is affluentenough to maintain its national representationin a reasonably sound financial conditionso that it can operate and realize itsvarious programs and objectives.In the last few weeks there have been somestartling pronouncements on Ukraine byimportant American statesmen, such as"there is no Soviet domination of EasternEurope" (President Ford), or "the UnitedStates will not join the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> liberationmovement" (A. Harriman to Brezhnev), andothers. All this indicates that the community'spolitical and educational work mustcontinue vigorously and relentlessly.In the forthcoming year, the UCCA willpublish at least three major works onUkraine in English, namely, "<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Heritage in America," "Acts of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Statehood" and "Ukraine in a ChangingWorld," in addition to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Quarterly which soon will enter its 33rd yearof existence. All these publications requiresubstantial sums of money.Furthermore, another project of theUCCA, which has been going on for severalyears, is the defense of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> politicalprisoners and human rights in Ukraine. <strong>The</strong>UCCA will continue to defend <strong>Ukrainian</strong>political prisoners through interventionswith official institutions and by informingworld public opinion about the relentlesspersecution of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> people by(Continued on page 5)Prof. Alexander Granovsky, RenownedEntomologist and Community Leader,MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.-Prof. AlexanderA. Granovsky, internationally renownedentomologist, who made lasting contributionsin the area of insect control, and aprominent <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community leader,died here Thursday, November 4, <strong>1976</strong>. Hewas 89 years old on the day of his demise.A professor of entomology at the Universityof Minnesota since 1930 until heofficially retired in 1956, Dr. Granovsky wasa member of numerous scholarly societies,including the Shevchenko Scientific Societyand the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Academy of Arts andSciences in the U.S., and authored scores ofarticles in the area of his specialization.He was responsible for the establishmentof the American Immigrant Archives at theUniversity of Minnesota and donated partof his personal library for the establishmentof the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> section.A poet by avocation, Prof. Granovskywas the founder, long-time president andhonorary president of the Organization forthe Rebirth of Ukraine (ODWU).Born November 4, 1887, in the villageBereztsi in the Volhynia region of Ukraine,Dr. Gr anovsky came to the United States inЗОС^ЮіFor the third installment of profiles of UNA scholarship winners for theacademic year <strong>1976</strong>-77, see pp. 7-Ю.Dr. Alexander A. Granovsky1913 at the age of 25 with but one year oicollege education in Kiev and no knowledgeof the English language.He worked for 18 months at odd jobs inChicago and learned English wHj enough tobe admitted as a freshman to Colorado A ScM at Fort Collins. He graduated in 1918with majors in agronomy and entomology.While in school, Dr. Granovsky was one ofthe first recipients of a UNA scholarship.Dr. Granovsky, who volunteered for theU.S. Armed Forces during World War I,was in France and remained there for a fewmonths after the war studying at the SorbonneUniversity.Upon returning to the U.S., Dr. Granovskytaught at a vocational school in Mancas,Colo., and was principal of a school inRocky Ford for a year.He began his entomology research careerin 1922 at the University of Wisconsin wherehe also earned his Master's and Ph. D.degrees.One of his first projects was in the DoorCounty peninsula, testing grasshopper baitsand seeking controls for fruit insects thatplagued-that famous cherry growing area.Under his leadership, some of the nation'sfirst aerial spraying for insect control wascarried out.Another project of his, undertaken alreadyat the University of Minnesota whichhe joined in 1930, was the control of whitfgrubs, the tiny insects that live in the first f clinchesof topsoil, often killing out em.xpastures.Dr. Granovsky, assisted by a lefcr-t(Continued on і?'5)


Report New Arrests HarassmentsAs Resistance Grows In UkraineLONDON, ENGLAND.-A group ofstudents was arrested in the Chortkiv area ofUkraine in January of 1973, reports the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Central Information Service herein providing an account of recent arrests andharassments in Ukraine in the wake of thepeople's continued struggle against Russification.^Among others KGB arrested StepanSapelak, born in 1950, Volodymyr andMykola Marmus. <strong>The</strong>y were accused ofallegedly forming an underground youthorganization, distributing leaflets denouncingthe occupation of Ukraine by Moscow,flying the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> national flat at city halland KGB buildings on <strong>Ukrainian</strong> IndependenceDay, January 22, and other anti-Soviet activities. After one year of intensiveinvestigation by the court in Ternopil, thestudents were sentenced behind closed doorsto long prison terms.In May of 1975 unknown persons distributedleaflets on streets and in trolley cars inLviv demanding independence of Ukraine.In Pukiv, district of Rohatyn, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>blue and yellow flag was raised on theschool building in 1975. Investigation by themilitia and KGB proved fruitless.In the last few years the resistance movementhas been intensified by various acts ofsabotage as well as by passive oppositionunder the slogan "work slow" which causeinsolvent state plans and lagging agriculture.This is evident in all the republics in theSoviet Union. <strong>The</strong> KGB is powerless againstsuch resistance. At the same time, assassinationsof party officials have increased in.retaliation for their cruel treatments of thepeople. In places where such acts took place,f it is harshlyforbidden to discuss them underthreat of long imprisonment.<strong>The</strong> day before the "proletarian" holidayin 1975, Ivan Drozd, born in 1951, a cementfactory worker in the village of Ternopilla,district of Mykolayiv, tore down the Sovietflag from his house and handed it to thevillage administrator. Consequently he wasarrested and sentenced for "hooliganism."Mykola Shalay, a student born in 1949, ina protest against the Russification ofUkraine, publicly destroyed his organizationKomsomol card and resigned from theorganization. For this he was suspendedfrom the Lviv University and threatenedwith an arrest.Ivan Tsytsyk, a student at the technicalinstitute of Lviv University, was expelledfrom the University for writing nationalisticpoems and his friend, Ihor Antoniak, hasbeen sternly admonished.THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221Oleksander Bilakov, assistant professorof English at Lviv University, was dischargedand arrested for not adhering tocommunist views and expressing publiclysympathy for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> nationalists.Maria Bushko, senior assistant at LvivUniversity Department of Mathematics,was dismissed from the University in 1975and accused of copying and disseminating"samvydav" literature. <strong>The</strong> accusations werenever proven.Valeriy Lysy, born in 1954, a worker in aKiev factory, was harassed, dismissed fromwork and excluded from Komsomol forwearing a religious medallion and expressingdissident views. <strong>The</strong> secretary of Komsomolin Kiev, Valery Mukhin, and hisassistant Victor Lozov put strong pressureon Lysy to renounce his dissident views buthe flatly refused. Consequently Lysy wasdismissed from work and the Komsomoland threatened with arrest.Ihor Tomkiv, born in 1957 in Lviv region,went Christmas caroling in 1975 with groupof boys. On the way home Tomkiv wasmurdered, as was evident by marks on hisbody. However, the police insisted that hefroze to death even though it was not cold atthe time of his death.Wasyl Fedoriv, long time leader at acollective farm in the village of Stinka,district of Ternopil, was continually harassedbecause his wife, Vasylyna was a veryreligious person. On June 17,1975, Fedorivwas found dead. <strong>The</strong> KGB claimed hecommitted suicide.Hryhoriy Balush, a financial secretary ofthe Orthodox Church in Lviv, was arrestedand sentenced in 1975 for resisting theclosing of churches by government authoritiesand encouraging youth to study forpriesthood.In the village of Vistria, district ofTernopil, Soviet authorities banned thecelebration of Easter. Easter Sunday wasproclaimed a day of work, with a warning ofarrest if not adhered to.A church in the city of Yaremche wasconverted into an atheistic museum, as wasthe church in the village of Khotin, district ofIvano-Frankivske. V. Kryteak, an official ofIvano-Frankivske oblast committee and amilitant atheist, has been responsible forthese deeds.According to information received, MykhailoKosiv and his wife Ludmyla Sheremetevaha^e been instrumental in the arrests of<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in Lviv in 1972-73. Kosiv is nowworking in the Lviv Museum and his wife issaid to be a KGB agent.Mothers, Wives of Political PrisonersAsk Amnesty International for HelpNEW YORK, N.Y.-A group of mothersand wives of Soviet political prisoners askedAmnesty International to save their sonsand husbands because life in the concentrationcamps and prisons has become unbearable.<strong>The</strong> letter, signed by N. Bukovska, O.Meshko (Serhiyenko), H. Salova (Liubarska),N. Buzirova (Fedorova), V. Isakova(Davytova), and others was made public bythe Committee for the Defense of SovietPolitical Prisoners.<strong>The</strong> women wrote that the incarcerationconditions with which Amnesty Internationalis familiar are being changed. <strong>The</strong>y saidthat the levels of torture used up until noware insufficient for the officials."It is not enough to punish a person withsolitary confinement, even though he maylose his health, it is not enough to force aperson to work when workmen's rights areviolated," they wrote.<strong>The</strong> letter to AI revealed that the campand prison officials have recently startedcurbing the quantity of letters written andreceived by the prisoners and the frequencyof visits with relatives. Г"By forbidding the writing or receiving ofletters, the officials have severed the lastcontact between the inmates and theirfamilies," wrote the women. . . .<strong>The</strong>y ^!'--г,гг. of VJadimirBukoysky,Gabriel Superfyn and Q|eksanderSerhiyenko are at the brink of dispairbecause they have not heard from their sons.Bukovsky's mother has not received aletter from him since November 1975, whileSuperfyn's and Serhiyenko's mothers havenot heard from them in over four months.<strong>The</strong> women further wrote that KronidLiubarsky has not been given over 40 letterssent to him by relatives and friends.Sick and elderly parents of inmates, whotraveled across the country to see their sons,were told by the prison officials that theywould not be able to see them.Mendelevych's father has not seen his sonfor over two years, while Yuriy Fedoriv, whowas sentenced to 15 years, was barred fromseeing his wife and small daughter for over ayear. Bohdan Rebrykov was also denied avisit with his daughter.<strong>The</strong> elderly mother of Mustafa Dzemiljev,the Tatar activist, traveled cross the USSRto see her son in prison , only to be told bythe authorities that she would not be able tosee him.<strong>The</strong> women, in desperation, asked: "Whowill save our sons and husbands from suchhorrors?'"Is death by starvation of VladimirBukovsky, Mustafa Dzemiljev, and ValentynМого/" nt/ccseary-to-elicit МрГ theyCarter ExpressesFor <strong>Ukrainian</strong>sNEW YORK, N.Y.—In a reply to atelegram from the participants of the XllthCongress of Americans of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Descent,Jimmy Carter expressed his "admirationfor the people of Ukraine," and said thathe would use "the most effective means" toalleviate the plight of the oppressed in theUSSR.<strong>The</strong> letter was dated Thursday, October28, four days before Mr. Carter was electedpresident."I have great admiration for the people ofUkraine," wrote the then Democraticcandidate for President. "In our economicand diplomatic transactions with the Soviet"Admiration":In Letter To UCCAUnion, I will use the most effective meanspossible to strengthen the hands of thosewho are oppressed. I will also work for afreer exchange of information and ideas." ;Mr. Carter criticized the outgoing administrationfor not paying "sufficient attentionto the nationalities behind the Iron Curtain."He said that he would try to make detentea "two-way street.?"I would try to make it (detente) aninstrument for long-term peaceful changewithin the Communist system, as well as inthe rest of the world," said Mr. Carter. "Tothis end, I welcome your ideas, your suggestions,and your support."Dr. Dobriansky Congratulates Jimmy CarterWASHINGTON, D.C. - Dr. Lev E.Dobriansky, newly re-elected President ofthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Congress Committee ofAmerica and Chairman of the NationalCaptive Nations Committee, congratulatedPresident-elect Jimmy Carter on his victoryin the November 2nd elections and assuredhim of his support.In a telegram, dated November 2, <strong>1976</strong>,and addressed to Mr. Carter in his hometownof Plains, Ga., Dr. Dobriansky said:"Heartiest and warmest congratulationson your well-deserved victory. We lookforward to your positive leadership here andabroad, to develop new dimensions of policyin order to make our America great again.As in the past campaign, you have our fullestmeasure of support and confidence."Sen. Yuzyk Takes PartIn 22nd NATO AssemblyOTTAWA, Ont.-Sen. Paul Yuzyk iscurrently taking part in the 22nd annualsession of the NATO Assembly which beganFriday, November 12 in Williamsburg, Va.,and will last until Friday, November 19.This year's session, with its site in historicWilliamsburg, is dedicated to the Bicentennialof American independence.Representatives of 15 NATO countriesare participating in the talks which are set toreview the Helsinki Accords, among otherissues.Sen. Yuzyk, who is vice-chairman of theCanadian NATO Parliamentarians Association,is a member of the EducationalCultural and Information Commission,which considers human rights and culturalexchanges between NATO countries andSoviet bloc countries.This is the fourth time that Sen. Yuzyk isparticipating in the talks.Sen. Paul YuzykPhysicians In France Form CommitteeIn Defense Of PlakhotniukNEW YORK, N. Y.—Over 250 physiciansfrom throughout the world, who gathered atthe International Congress of Psychotherapy,have signed a letter by LeonidPliushch in defense of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> physicianMykola Plakhotniuk, Jewish physicianSemyon Gluzman, and Dr. Mikhail Shternof Vynnytsia, according to the Committeefor the Defence of Soviet political prisoners.<strong>The</strong> letter, in defense of the three physiciansimprisoned by the Soviet regime forholding dissident views, was circulated bythe International Committee Against Repression,which was formed in Paris lastSpring.In a letter to the New York-based Committeefor the Defense of Soviet PoliticalPrisoners, Jean-Jacques Marie, Secretary ofthe International Committee Against Repression,stated that the petition gatheringdrive is gaining momentum in France.A petition similar to the one beingcirculated in France has also been drawn upby the London-based Committee in Defenseof Soviet Political Prisoners.In a related development, Pliushch willaddress a London gathering on Saturday,November 27, in the Central Hall, Westminster.^ (Continued on page 3)СВОБОДА rfbSVOBODAУМІНСЬКИЙ ЩОДЕННИК Щ/Щг UKRAINIAN D AILSFOUNDED 1893|<strong>Ukrainian</strong> newspaper published by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association, Inc., at 30 Montgomery|Street, Jersey City, N. J. 07303, daily except Mondays and holidays.Subscription rates for THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLYUNA MembersTHE UKRAINIAN WEEKLYf.Q. Box ?4^ Jersey City, N.J. 07303 -S6.00 per year52.50 per yearEditor: Zenon Snylyk'Ass v f ^чог: ihorDlaboha


No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> 3Wins State SeatAfter RecountAtty. Borys Aritonovydi "'CHICAGO, 111.— Thie Illinois Board ofElections determined that Atty. BorysAntonovych was elected to that state'sAssembly after a recount of the Votes washeld on the request of Dr'. Paul Nadzikewych;chairman of Mr. Antonovych'selection campaign.In the final outcome, Atty. Antonovychreceived 11,880 votes, exceeding his opponentby 720 ballots.Last week, it was reported on the basis of93 percent of the precinct results that Atty.Antonovych, an independent Republicancandidate, placed fourth with 10,076 votes.Atty. Antonovych was endorsed in hissecond bid for an elected position by theChicago Tribune, Daily News and Sun-Times, and various ethnic newspapers.Korney Re-ElectedCommissionerJohn J. KorneyDETROIT, Mich.-John J. Korney, ofDetroit, was re-elected to the Wayne CountyBoard of Commissioners, 17th District, inthe November 2nd elections. He received 70percent of the votes cast.Wayne county is the third largest countyin the' United States, representing 33 citiesand 10 townships.Mr. Korney received 19 major endorsements,including strong manpower andfunding support from the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> DemocraticClub of Michigan. He is a member ofthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Graduates Club of Detroitand Windsor, and the Detroit branch of the<strong>Ukrainian</strong>. Congress Committee of America,Bandurist Capella to AppearNEW YORK, N.Y.—<strong>The</strong> world lamousTaras Shevchenko Bandars! Capella iromDetroit, Mich., under ne і^тегЛої? c oHryhory Kytasty, wli oe feirurec In aspecial Bicentennial-Centennial conceitSunday, Novemoer 21 r- .iu r ,ter College,soonsored by the New YOIK. C tv <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Bicemenniai Committe'.<strong>The</strong> original ??иед : : vas :,garazee inPoltava. Ukraine, in -Чо. ^nd its firstconductor was Hnat КЬоіле^і In 1935they became liie " Jkra: uar Sfat; BanduristCapella" ;ITIQ rovr^i a 1 'np rpajor cil^ec orthe USSR.frMembers of the fr.med спогиз managed toescape to the West as a grcjp curing WorldWar II; and after the armistice they travelledthroughout Europe staging 300 concensbetween 1945 and 1949.In 1949 they were brought to the UnitedStates, where they established their base inDetroit. Ten years later they made a highlysuccessful tour of Western Europe.Mr. Kytasty, who is observing his TQthbirthday this year, will be accorded speciajaccolades during the performance.<strong>The</strong> concert by the Bandurist Capella isthe last in a series of many Bi-Cen concerts.'and festivals staged under the egis of the.,N.Y.C. <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Bicentennial Committee^headed by Atty. John O. Flis.Last month the committee staged aparade down Fifth Avenue and a rally atBryant Park. A successful Street Fair was^held this past May і on Seventh Street, .andseveral mini-festivals were sponsored overIndependence Day Weekend <strong>1976</strong>.Anthony and Vera Shumeyko owners ofthe Kobasniuk Travel Agency, have donatedS 1,000 to the committee to help defray thecosts of the concert, which Atty. Flis saidwill total some SI 1,000. <strong>The</strong> couple wasjoined by other individuals who also donatedvaried amounts to help popularize<strong>Ukrainian</strong> culture, as they said.Tickets for the 2:00 p.m. concert areavailable at Arka, Eko, and Surma. HunterCollege's Assembly Hall is located at 69thStreet and Park Avenue.Atty Flis, and three other members of thecommittee, Prof. Ihor Sonevytsky, Dr.Wasyl Weresh and Michael Luchuf, visitedthe Svoboda offices in Jersey City Wednesday,November 10, and discussed their planswith the editors.Gala Concert...(Continued from page 1)Informal banter on this and future musicalhappenings continued during the champagnereception later that evening at the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Institute of America.Mrs. Irene Stecura, one of the primemovers of the Foundation and of thisinaugual concert, said that the organizationplans to stage up to four concerts a yeardesigned to generate greater interest in<strong>Ukrainian</strong> music in non-<strong>Ukrainian</strong> circles.<strong>The</strong> entire concert was taped for a possiblefuture LP album.Physicians...(Continued from page 2)<strong>The</strong> meeting, is being sponsored by theBertrand Russell Peace Foundation, <strong>The</strong>Campaign Against Psychiatric Abuse, <strong>The</strong>Greater London Tribune Group, and theCommittee in Defense of Soviet PoliticalPrisoners, is expected to be attended by over2,500 people.<strong>The</strong>re has been much interest in theBritish press over his upcoming visit toLondon. Recently articles on Pliushchappeared in the weeklies Tribune and theNew Statesman. <strong>The</strong> focus of the gatheringwill be "Psychiatric Abuse of PoliticalDissenter," with a major locus on the case ofMykola Plakhotniuk.Similar rallies are planned in New York(December 10th) and in Toronto (at YorkUniversity in late November) by the Committeefor the Defense of Soviet PoliticalPrisoners. - . 'f s Bi-Cen FeteMembers of the N.Y.C. <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Bicentennial Committee discuss their upcoming planswith Svoboda editors. Seated, left to right, are Dr. Wasyl Weresh, Michael Luchuf, Mrs.Lubov Kolensky, Zenon Snylyk, Atty. John O, Flis, Prof. Ihor Sonevytsky, BasilTershakovec, and Wolodymyr Lewenetz.Liwytzkyj Warns AgainstSoviet ExpansionismBUFFALO, N.Y.—Mykola Liwytzkyj,President of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Republicin exile, warned that continued Sovietexpansion is a threat to the whole world.Mr. Liwytzkyj was here to commemoratethe 50th anniversary of the death of SymonPetliura.News of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> leader's visit herewas reported by the Buffalo Evening News.Mr. Liwytzkyj was speaking at a receptionat the Statler Hilton Hotel and at a programat the McKinley High School.He said that the Soviet Union "continueseven harder to persecute the people withinthe Soviet bloc, as well as within the Sovietbloc of nations which it unquestionablydominates."He also accused the USSR of denying the"elementary basic human rights" to thecaptive nations."<strong>The</strong> situation demands constant vigilanceand attention from the Western powersof their military posture so as to be able torebuff any possible military adventure onthe part of the Soviet Union," said Mr.Liwytzkyj.Colchester <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s MetWith Rep. Dodd On Election EveCOLCHESTER, Conn. - <strong>The</strong> localUCCA branch, headed by Eugene Gulycz,sponsored a rally for Rep. ChristopherDodd (D-Conn.) Sunday, October 24, atwhich time they presented the then candidatefor re-election a check for S500.Rep. Dodd told some 130 <strong>Ukrainian</strong>sgathered at St. Mary's Catholic Churh hallfor everything the United States gives theSoviet Union "we should demand humanrights for <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s and all captive nations.""<strong>The</strong> strength of America does not lie inher economy but in human dignity. Athousand years from now people will notremember America for her Gross NationalProduct but rather: Did the Americansdefend the principle of freedom on whichAmerica was built," said Rep. Dodd.In introducing Rep. Dodd, Mr. Gulyczsaid that the second district Representativedoes not believe in Russian hegemony overthe captive nations.To attain human rights in Ukraine, saidMr. Gulycz, "we need Congressman Doddto achieve that goal."News:of Rep. Dodd's meeting with local<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s was reported in the NorwichBulletin and New London Day on Tuesday,October 26.Join the UNA—-AndRead <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>


4THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221New Orleans Gallery PublishesCatalogue Of Hnizdovsky's WorksNEW ORLEANS, La.-<strong>The</strong> Tahir Galleryhere, on the occasion of its tenth anniversary,published a 166-page catalogue raisonneof the works of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> artist,Jacques Hnizdovksy.<strong>The</strong> catalogue, entitled "Hnizdovsky:Woodcuts 1944-1975," has reproductions of219 of the artist's woodcuts and linocuts.Also in conjunction with the publicationof the book, the Tahir Gallery staged a onemanexhibit of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> artist's works.<strong>The</strong> New Orleans States-Item reported onSaturday, October 30, that for the first timein the history of the gallery, all of its wallswere turned over to the works of one artist.Mr. Hnizdovsky was present at theopening, as well as Abe Tahir, owner of thegallery.Mr. Tahir told <strong>The</strong> States-Item, that Mr.Hnizdovsky "is one of the four of five bestAmerican woodcut artists."<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> artist, who came to theUnited States from Ukraine in 1949, hasbeen exhibiting his works in New Orleansfor some years, and, according to <strong>The</strong>Times-Picayune of October 24th, "is verypopular with New Orleans collectors and hisworks can be seen in many local homes andis among the holdings of the Louisiana StateMuseum and the New Orleans Museum ofArt."Joan Treadway of <strong>The</strong> Times-Picayunetwo days later wrote that Mr. Hnizdovsky's"place in America-as an acclaimed andpopular master woodcutter—seems assured."<strong>The</strong> foreward to the volume was writtenby Peter A. Wick, curator of the Departmentof Printing and Graphic Arts ofHoughton Library at Harvard University.<strong>The</strong> woodcuts of Jacques Hnizdovskyrepresent some of the freshest and mostoriginal printmaking in American graphicarts of the past thirty years," wrote Mr,Wicks.He also said that Mr. Hnizdovsky's BaldEagle (1975) is worthy of the nationalemblem.Included in the volume is an essay by theartist, detailing his years of experimentation,the evolution of his distinctive style,and personal view of his art.Concert, BanquetLaunch FoundationCHICAGO, I11.—<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> AmericanFoundation, Inc., in memory of RomanW. Smook, the late son of Atty. Roman I.Smook of Chicago, is being launched heretoday with a concert and a banquet.<strong>The</strong> concert, featuring mezzo-sopranoAlicia Andreadis, actor Jack Palance andthe Shevchenko Bandurist Capella fromDetroit, Mich., under the direction ofHryhory Kytasty, is set for 3:00 p.m. at theAuditorium <strong>The</strong>ater.<strong>The</strong> banquet is slated to begin at 6:00 p.m.at the Pick Congress Hotel. <strong>The</strong> array ofdistinguished guests includes Dr. MichaelYarymovych, Director of ERDA, and Dr.Herald Chase of the University of Minnesota.<strong>The</strong> base capital of the Foundation, whichwas incorporated in June of 1975, is aS250,OO0 contribution of the Smook family.Membership in the Foundation, which isopen to all <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in the free world, isbased on contributions: S5,000 or morefoundingmembers; S500 or more-activemembers; less than S500 associate members.<strong>The</strong> Foundation's Board of Directors isheaded Atty. Roman I. Smook. Among itsmain goals is the preservation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>culture and scholarship. Grants to students,scholars and organizations will be madefrom the interest accrued from the capital.Last December 23rd the Foundation wasgranted tax exempt status under the numberCH-80-75-778.Atty. Smook's son, Roman W. Smookwas an engineer by profession. At the time ofhis death in 1970 he was working on spacecapsules with Rockwell International<strong>The</strong> artist, Jacques Hnizdovsky, and his wife, Stephania, present a copy of "Hnizdovsky:Woodcuts, 1944-1975," to Svoboda editors during their visit to the Jersey City officeMonday, November 8.<strong>The</strong> catalogue raisonne is available inthree editions.A limited edition of 50 leatherboundcopies, containing an original woodcut,hand colored, signed and numbered by theartist is available at S350 per copy.A special edition of 250 copies, containingan original black and white woodcut, signedand numbered by the artist is available atS95 per copy.<strong>The</strong> regular edition is priced at S25 percopy.New <strong>Ukrainian</strong> CatholicCathedral Dedicated in Munich<strong>The</strong> Blessed Virgin Mary <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Cathedral and St. Andrew the Apostle<strong>The</strong>ological Center.MUNICH, WEST GERMANY.— OnSunday, October 17, Bishop Platon Korneljak,Exarch for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholics in WestGermany, dedicated the newly constructed<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Cathedral of the BlessedVirgin Mary.Assisting Bishop Korneljak in the servicewere many other <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic clergy.Archbishop Orest Iwaniuk, head of the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Autocephalous OrthodoxChurch in West Germany, сеіфщщй aservice in that rite. ; h-Also taking part in the dedication ceremonieswas Bishop Ernst Tewes of the Municharchdiocese.In addition to the dedication of theCathedral, a new <strong>The</strong>ological Center wasalso opened.Dr. Alphons Goppel, premier of Bavaria,represented the government at the ceremony.After the services a reception and concertwas held at the "Deutcher Kaiser" Hotel,with appearances by vocal ensembles andstatements by<strong>Ukrainian</strong> religious and civicleaders.Manor College Opens Folk Art ExhibitJENKINTOWN, Pa.^- A show of traditional<strong>Ukrainian</strong> folk costumes opened the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Folk Arts Exposition Saturday,November 13, at Manor Junior College herebeginning at 3:00 p.m.<strong>The</strong> exposition, presented by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Bicentennial Committee of Philadelphia,in cooperation with the Philadelphiabranch of the UCCA and sponsored byPhiladelphia 4 76, Inc., will be hosted byManor through December 15th.In addition to th^ folk costume show,demonstrations of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> folk artcrafts of wood-carving, Easter egg decorating,ceramics, and embroidery will be given.<strong>The</strong> decorated Easter "pysanka" holdsparticular significance in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> culture.In addition to its being a traditional part ofthe Easter ritual, the "pysanka" is given as asign of friendship, and a bowl of "pysanky"is found in most <strong>Ukrainian</strong> homes. Each eggis individually designed and hand-crafted;hence it is rare that two eggs would beidentical.<strong>The</strong> abundance of wooden materials inUkraine enabled the people to demostratetheir creative ability through this medium.Both <strong>Ukrainian</strong> hopes and churches boastexamples of the artistic wood carvings of theculture.Another natural resource abundant inUkraine, clay, contributed to the developmentof ceramics as a folk art craft. <strong>Ukrainian</strong>ceramics trace the history of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>culture and that of the Western worldthrough the designs used, reflecting Gothic,Renaissance, and Baroque periods in history,as well as demonstrating the influenceof Byzantium.Embroidery is the most popular andhighly developed form of folk art in Ukraine.Church vestments and other articlesused for traditional or religious rituals areheavily and ornately embroidered. Lessornate embroidery adorns wearing apparelin general. Different stitching techniquesdistinguish embroidery of various regions ofUkraine.CommunityNewsbriefsі NEW YORK, N.Y. - Busloads ofUNWLA members, numbering some 100ladies and their families, visited the SoyuzUkrainok Museum in New York CitySaturday, October 30. <strong>The</strong> women, repreVsenting branches 34, 57, 99 and 114 innorthern New York State, and 13 from thePhiladelphia District, were shown thepremises by museum curator Oksana Grabowicz.Groups of students and grammarschool pupils are next slated to visit themuseum.41 CHICAGO, I11.-—In connection withthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Gold Cross conference inChicago, 111., Saturday, October 23, IllinoisGovernor Dan Walker issued a proclamationdesignating that day "<strong>Ukrainian</strong> GoldCross Day" in the state. Written messageswere received from President Gerald R.Ford and Chicago Mayor Richard Daley,while Mrs. Lambert Miller, president of theGeneral Federation of Women's Clubs inIllinois, personally greeted the parley.і JERSEY CITY, N. J.—<strong>The</strong> local <strong>Ukrainian</strong>community marked the 58th anniversaryof the November 1st Act with a concertprogram at the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> CommunityCenter Sunday, November 7. Principlespeaker was Ivan Bazarko, UCCA AdministrativeDirector. Appearing in the programwere: UNWLA Branch 71 chorus, childrenfrom the local School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects,and Mrs. Eugenia Rubchak. Dr. EugeneKotyk, Jersey City UCCA branch president,opened the fete, and Rev. Zenon Baczynskyjdelivered the invocation.^ NEW HAVEN, Conn.-<strong>The</strong> 58th anniversaryof the November 1st Act was markedby the New Haven community Saturday,October 30. <strong>The</strong> program was opened byMichael Snihurowych, president of the localUCCA Branch, and Wolodymyr Hirniakwas the keynote speaker. Also appearing inthe program were mezzo-soprano AliciaAndreadis, Pavlyna Tymchenko, and theNew York School of Bandura, under thedirection of Rev. Serhij K. Pastuchiv." KBRHONKSON, N.Y. - <strong>The</strong> mushroomingcommunity in the environs ofSoyuzivka has added yet another organizationto its fabric.<strong>The</strong> "Self-Reliance" Credit Union wasestablished here Sunday, October 3, at acharter, meeting and a slate of officers waselected, headed by Emil Smishkewych. <strong>The</strong>credit committee is headed by GregoryMoklak, wi|h Walter Kwas and Dan Slobodian,members. Guest speakers at this initialmeeting were Dr. Wasyl Palidwor, secretaryof the "SelfiReliance's" national executiveboard, and Roman Rakowsky, representativeof the New York "Self-Reliance" CreditUnion.^ BROOKLYN, N.Y.-Poetess Dirnaand writer Lubov Kolensky and a successfulliterary evening Sunday, October 24, at theHoly Ghost <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Schoolauditorium. Both read from their publishedand unpublished collections in the course ofthe evening which was staged by UNWLABranch 21; headed Mrs, Maria Mychajliw.і NEW HAVEN, Conn.—<strong>The</strong> ConneticutState Coordinating Council of theUCCA met here Saturday, October 2, underthe chairmanship of Dr. Snihuro wych, toassess progress made and plan futureactivities. Attending the session were representativesof UCCA chapters in Bridgeport,WiJlimantic, Hartford, Norwich and NewHaven. Hnat Andrusyshyn kept the minutesof the meeting which already set plans inmotion for the observances of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Independence Day on January 22, 1977.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Folk Arts Exposition isbeing held in the Basileiad Library of ManorJunior College.it is open to the public free of charge onMondays and Wednesdays, 10:00 a.m. to4:00 p.m.; Tuesday and Thursday evenings,from 7:00 until 9:00 p.m., and on Saturdayand Sunday afternoons, from 2:00 to 5:00p.m.


No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong>Minneapolis Evangelical-BaptistParish Has New BranchChorus of the First <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Evangelical Baptist Church in Minneapolis with its conductorPaul Malijewski (front row, center).MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.-Twenty persons,all members of the local First <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Evangelical Baptist parish headed byPastor Wasyl Kowalyk, comprise a newBranch of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association,which was founded at a charter meetingMonday, October 4.<strong>The</strong> Branch, whose members are insuredfor a total of S64,000, is the sixth in theSoyuz system associated with the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Evangelical Baptist Alliance of NorthAmerica, headed by Pastor Oleksa Harbuziukwho was instrumental in the foundingof this latest |unit.<strong>The</strong> new Branch, received number 384from the UNA Home Office, represented atthe charter meeting by Supreme OrganizerStefan Hawrysz who welcomed the unit intothe UNA family in behalf of the ExecutiveCommittee.Members of the Branch were unanimousin selecting the late Pastor Zabko-Potapovychfor its patron. Mr. Potapovych, a longtimeEvangelical Baptist leader and aprominent <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community leaderwho passed away on November 8, 1975.<strong>The</strong> first slate of officers was elected asUNWLA Branch 83To Hold AnnualNEW YORK, N.Y (K. cz.)-Branch 83 ofthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Women's League ofAmerica will hold its annual bazaar onSunday, November 21, from 9:00 a.m. to2:00 p.m. at the Home of the BasilianFathers, 27 East 7th Street here.<strong>The</strong> bazaar,; which now has an 11-yeartradition, is anticipated by many who wishto start their shopping for the Feast of St.Nicholas and Christmas here.<strong>The</strong> ladies of Branch 83 have preparedarticles that will make lovely gifts for familyand friends. <strong>The</strong>se items, hand-made andinspired by <strong>Ukrainian</strong> tradition and folk art,are interesting for their originality anddecorative effect. <strong>The</strong>re will be a largedisplay of embroidery such as blouses,serviettes, pillows, cosmetic bags, ceramicsand decorated candles for the Christmastable. <strong>Ukrainian</strong> books for children anddolls in folk costume will appeal to theUCCA...Communist Russia.Finally, there are other organizations andeducational projects, establishment of newUCCA branches, and the administration ofthe UCCA central office-all this requiressteady and adequate funds.During his visit to the UCCA office onSeptember 24,<strong>1976</strong>, His Beatitude PatriarchJosyf Slipyj praised the UCCA for itsactivities on behalf of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> peopleand said .-that, "even <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s;...in"their.(Continued from page 1)follows: George Pasicznyk, president, MariaPoliszuk, vice-president, Juan Poliszuk,secretary, Pablo Pasicznyk, treasurer; theauditing board is headed by Paul Malijewski.<strong>The</strong> founding of the Branch was precededby religious services Sunday, October 3,followed by a reception.Addressing the congregation during theSunday services were Pastors W. Kowalyk,Michael Pasicznyk, Danylo Zyla, a guestfrom Winnipeg, and Shiner from the neighboringPolish congregation.Responses were rendered by the parishchoir under the baton of P. Malijewski.Duets by members of the chorus were alsofeatured, to the accompaniment of MariaPoliszuk and Milya Kowalyk.<strong>The</strong> reception at the parish hall wasattended by members of the congregationand numerous guests, including one fromAustralia.<strong>The</strong> officers of the new Branch, especiallysecretary J. Poliszuk, himself a professionalinsurance salesman, assured Mr. Hawryszthat by the end of the year the Branch willdouble its membership.Bazaaryoung set, while the ceramics jewelry, somein the Trypilian style, created by LodziaPelech, will please the ladies.For the first time this year Branch 83 willfeature works of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> artists, such asIrena Fedyshyn, Slava Gerulak, JacquesHnizdovsky, Chrystyna Holovchak, JarkoKozak, Ludmyla Morozova, Szonk-Rusychand Jaroslav Vyznyckyj. <strong>The</strong> display hasbeen limited to small and medium size piecesin a very reasonable price range.As always there will be an abundance ofhome baked goods and hot coffee preparedby Stefania Savchuk and Branch 83 members.If Sunday, November 21, is your luckyday then you may even walk away with avaluable prize from the raffle organized byEuhenia Ivashkiv and Orysia Salak. Acommittee, headed by Maria Vyznycka withDaria Kaminska and Halyna Oberyshyn asmembers, is in charge of the event.native land look up to you for guidance."<strong>The</strong> UCCA Executive Board calls on the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community to respond generouslyto its appeals for contributions to the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Fund. <strong>The</strong>re are thousandsof dedicated <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s who donateselflessly; but there are still thousands ofothers who shy away from fulfilling theirduty. This should not continue if the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community is to maintain the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> .question ali\e. '. - . . v- . .-Very Rev. Omelan Mycyk, Dies at 69McKEES ROCKS, Pa.-Very Rev. OmelanB. Mycyk, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong> OrthodoxChurch and community leader, a UNAactivist, and pastor of St. Mary's <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Orthodox Church here, died Wednesday,November 3, after a prolonged illness. Hewas 69 year old.Very Rev/ Mycyk was born on February1, 1907, in the village of Synevidske Vyzhnein trie Carpathian Mountains. He completedelementary school there and received hissecondary school education in the cities ofStryj and Lviv.In 1931, Very Rev. Mycyk was forced toemigrate from Ukraine. He arrived in theUnited States, and soon after he met with the -late Archbishop-Metropolitan John <strong>The</strong>odorovichin Cleveland, Ohio. Metropolitan<strong>The</strong>odorovich convinced him to become anOrthodox priest and asked him to apply atthe Consistory.Very Rev. Mycyk was ordained into thepriesthood on November 27, 1932, byMetropolitan <strong>The</strong>odorovich.Three years later, on July 31, 1935, Rev.Mycyk became a member of the ZaporoskaSich UNA Branch 388, and became an activeUNA'er on the branch, district and nationallevels.Very Rev. Mycyk was a delegate to 10UNA Regular Conventions from Branch388, which he headed for 14 years. TwiceVery Rev. Mycyk was elected to the convention'snominating committee.Besides organizing individual members tothe UNA, Very Rev. Mycyk also foundedthe St. Volodymyr UNA Branch in Chicago,111.Following his ordination, Rev. Mycykwas assigned to the St. Vladimir's parish inAmbridge Pa., where he served for twoyears.At the request of the parishioners of St.Mary's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodox Church inChester, Rev. Mycyk was transferred therein 1934. He remained with that parish until1946.That year he was reassigned to the St.Vladimir parish in Chicago, and stayed thereuntil 1957, at which time he returned toChester.While in Chicago, Rev. Mycyk performeda <strong>Ukrainian</strong> marriage of two newly arrived<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s on television. He later performeda marriage in English for a Koreanveteran of Greek descent.Rev. Mycyk was very active in the communitylife of the Windy City, where he wasdean of the Chicago Deanery.He was the key promoter of a rally to raisefunds for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> displaced persons inEurope, which was held at the Chicago CivicOpera, on May 10, 1947.Very Rev. Omelan MycykAmong the principal speakers at the rallywas <strong>Ukrainian</strong> American TV star, the lateJohn Hodiak.In January 1961, Rev. Mycyk was assignedby Archbiship Mstyslav to open thesession of the United States Senate with aprayer.At two <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodox Sobors, Rev.Mycyk was elected secretary of the Archbishop'sChancery and served in that post forseven years. He also served for 28 years as amember of the Metropolitan Council andConsistory.He was also a longtime chairman of theEducational Commission for <strong>Ukrainian</strong>schools.Rev. Mycyk also served as dean of thePhiladelphia Deanery, and at the time of hisdeath was its assistant dean and treasurer.Surviving are his wife, Maria, son, Rev.Omelan B. Mycyk, Jr., a <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodoxpriest in Minersville, N.Y., a daughterin-law,grandson, and near and distantrelatives.Requiem services were held Friday,November 5 at the St. Mary's <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Orthodox Church in Chester, Pa.Funeral services were held the followingday from St. Mary's to the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Orthodox Cemetery in South Bound Brook,N.J., where the body was interred. ArchbishopMetropolitan Mstyslav and ArchbishopMark celebrated a Pontifical DivineLiturgy at St. Andrew's Church there.Leading the rows of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> communityand UNA leaders at the funeral riteswas Joseph Lesawyer, UNA Supreme President.<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Slavists Attend ParleyST. LOUIS, Mo.-During the EighthNational Convention of the AmericanAssociation for the Advancement of SlavicStudies in St. Louis held October 6-9,numerous <strong>Ukrainian</strong> professors and librariansread their papers.Among those presenting papers wereprofessors: O. Fedyshyn, M. Ovcharenko,M. Stepanenko, D. Shtohryn, L. Onyshkevych,T. Mackiw, E. Kasinec, G. Shevelov,B. Botsiurkiv, R. Zguta, A. Sydorenko, M.Klymenko, V. Zyla, M. Bohatiuk, G.Prof. A.Granovsky...of graduate students, licked that problem byevolving a system of crop rotation.Another Granovsky first was his controlmethod for cutworms. He developed aformula which is still used in cutwormcontrol. In 1943-44, Dr. Granovsky chalkedup yet another first when he found a formulato eliminate potato insects.For his work in entomology, Dr. Granovskywas cited by some 30 national andinternational scientific societies and was theirecipient of numerous awards.Scores of his <strong>Ukrainian</strong> language poems4nd many articles on political, civic and?choJariy.themess were published in various(Continued from page 1)Kulchytsky, I. Holovinsky and M. Kuropas.<strong>The</strong> following were also chairmen ofdifferent sessions: Y. Pelensky, D. Shtohryn,B. Dmytryshyn, S. Horak and M.Bohatiuk.<strong>The</strong> following were discussants: D. Cho^рук, Z. Kohut, R. Shporliuk, I. Holovinsky,O. Subtelny and L. Melnyk. Two sessionsdealt specifically with <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s: "SerhiyYefremov: Centenary of His Birth" and"<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in America," co-sponsored bythe Shevchenko Scientific Society.<strong>Ukrainian</strong> periodicals throughout the freeworld.For his contributions to the cause of<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community life and Ukraine'sfreedom, Dr. Granovsky was awarded theShevchenko Freedom Award by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Congress Committee of America.Surviving are his wife, Irene, and fivechildren, Sandra, Robert, Philip, Natalieand <strong>The</strong>odore.Funeral services were held Saturday,November 6, from St. Michael's Churchhere to the Sunset Cemetery where theremains were -:!erred.Ґ.ГЛ+'/Я.


EDITORIALS<strong>The</strong> Sole Obligation<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in America and in other countries of the free world are asked tocontribute to numerous causes, ranging from churches to youth and student organizations.Deeply aware of the need to preserve and further develop our communitylife in the free world, they contribute to these causes according to theirmeans and sets of priorities, which, quite understandably, differ with virtuallyevery household. It has been said with no small dose of justification that the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community is a generous community.While each person is rightly entitled to a free choice of a particular cause ofcauses and the amount to be donated^as is the case in the vast majority of instances—thecontribution to the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Fund, the sole sustainingbase of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Congress Committee of America, must be placed on ahigher plateau, one that approaches an obligation. To be sure, the UCCA itselfhas never made it an obligation, asking for voluntary donations in any amountsand only suggesting the sum of SI5.00 per household as a working number.But it is logical to assume that our central representative body in Americawould merit a high consideration of each person who wishes to call himself orherself a member of our organized community and rate priority in the selection ofworthy causes. <strong>The</strong> records show that for some of our people it has, indeed, beenan obligation to contribute annually to the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Fund. Self-assumedto be sure, but for that reason so much more commendable.We feel that this sense of obligation, perhaps the sole obligation in terms ofcontributions, should be shared by others, especially at this time of the year whenthe UCCA is intensifying its fund-raising drive to raise the not overly lavish butessential SI50,000. Let this sense be the measure of our real involvement in for-;ging a stronger and more viable community, one that can have a bigger say in theaffairs of this country, and one that can extend a much more helpful hand to ourpeople in Ukraine.Another Kissinger ' 'No-No 9 'It took about a year for the U.S. Congress to act on a joint Case-Fenwick proposalto establish a special committee to monitor the violations of the HelsinkiAccords. In fairness to the legislative body, it must be stated that it had to overcomea number of dissuasions on the part of the State Department which viewedthis measure as potentially irritating to the Soviet Union.Unswayed, both houses passed the bill and President Ford signed it into laweHe even signed the rider authorizing funds for travel expenses by the 15-membercommittee. Moreover, he announced the appointment of three representatives ofthe Departments of State, Commerce and Defense who were to join the six Senatorsand six Representatives on the committee. To be sure, he stated that theywere to serve in the capacity of ''observers,'' but then the posture of the entirecommittee was that of an "observing" body which, after observing, was to reporton any violations of human rights by the signatories of the Helsinki document.But in steps Secretary of State Kissinger and, disregarding the law, orders thegentlemen from the State, Commerce and Defense Departments not to travel beyondBrussels in what was to be the first journey of the committee to the Europeancontinent. His explanation: members of U.S. embassies in the USSR andother countries are observing with Holmesian scrutiny any violations and reportingthem to Washington.While this may indeed be the case, Mr. Kissinger crossed the bounds of his authorityas an appointed official in negating a law, duly passed by Congress andsigned by the President. Moreover, Mr. Kissinger virtually told Moscow that it isbetter off in dealing with the executive branch, specifically the Department ofState, than with the Congress, which, after all, represents the people.This latest in a series of blunders by Mr. Kissinger is about par for the course.Fortunately, he is playing out his eighteenth hole.-Political Fun <strong>1976</strong>I wish my son could be here tonight, said Sen. Barry Gold water, but as some of you know,he's on his honeymoon. I sure hope that marriage works out. She's a liberal, and he's aconservative and it's murder for a guy whose wife is always wrong.Advice to a politician: "Always be sincere, whether you mean it or not."<strong>The</strong> Democrats are in pretty good shape. All they need are leaders, issue, and money.An office holder who loses contact with his constituents soon goes from Who's Who toWho's that.An important Senator and his wife went to a party at the British Embassy. It wasn't longafter that the Senator felt it necessary to tell his wife, "Darling, that's the fifth martini you'vehad in less than 15 minutes. Aren't you embarassed to go to the bar so often?" "No, whyshould I be," she gleefully replied, "I just tell the bartender it's for you."<strong>The</strong> politician was speaking to the local service clubs and rattled on for an hour and a halfbefore glancing at his watch and remarking..."<strong>The</strong>y didn't tell me how long I couldspeak"...He was interrupted by a voice from the back of the room... "<strong>The</strong>re's a calendar rightbehind you."A good executive is a man who will share the credit with the man who did all the work.When Pope John XXIII sat for his portrait by the famous photographer, Yousef Karsh,his humour was quite apparent when the Holy Father remarked, "<strong>The</strong> Lord knew from alleternity I was going to be Pope and you'd think he would made me more photogenic."An example of lobbying in Washington-where a woman with a wig,Talse eyelashes, andSI00 worth.of sundry camouflage can visit you in your office and lobby for "truth inpackaging."THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221BOOK REVIEWStudy Treats Dissent In USSR"Dissent In <strong>The</strong> USSR; Politics, Ideology,and People, by Rudolf L. Tokos, editor,Baltimore, John Hopkins University Press,(c. 1975); pp. 453, includes bibliographicalreferences and index.This study was prepared under the auspicesof the Research Institute on CommunistAffairs at Columbia University: <strong>The</strong> study isthe outcome of an earlier draft of themanuscript which was begun in 1969-70.by Christine Spontak Gina<strong>The</strong> editor is indebted to Zbigniew Brzezinski,director of the Research Institute onCommunist Affairs (RICA) of ColumbiaUniversity, for the stipend that enabled himto thoroughly study Soviet dissent; and toPeter Reddaway, whose documentary recordof the democratic movement in theUSSR led to the final creation of themanuscript.This collection analyzes dissent in theSoviet Union in five disciplines: politics,history, sociology, philosophy, and law.Evidence is mainly drawn from "samvydav"sources.<strong>The</strong> collection is organized into fourparts, each made up of three chapters.Part One seeks to answer "What is thepolitical significance of Soviet dissent?" It iscalled "Dissent: Strategy and Tactics" andthe contributors are Frederick C. Baghborn,Howard L. Biddulph and <strong>The</strong>odore Friedgut.It contains much scholarly literaturepertinent to Ukraine. Detailed accounts ofthe persecution of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> dissidentintellectuals are given among authors citedare: V. Chornovil: "<strong>The</strong> Chornovil Papers;"J. Kolasky: "Education in Soviet Ukraine"and "Two Years in Soviet Ukraine;" I.Dzyuba: "Internationalism or Russification;"Brown; "Ferment in the Ukraine"; V.Moroz, "A Report From the Bern Reserve"in "Ferment in the Ukraine'"Uncensored Russia"; anc"<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Dissent".'.:3away;Luckyj,Part Two, called "Society, Ideology,Religion", seeks to answer "What are theideas and beliefs that motivate dissidentAlexanderactivities?" <strong>The</strong> contributors are Walter D.Connor, George L. Kline: and BarbaraWolfe Jancar. It is regrettable that the abovecontributors do not refer to the persecutionof <strong>Ukrainian</strong> religious activists and institutions.Part Three, entitled "Soviet as PoliticalCommunication," asks "How are dissidentbeliefs communicated to the Soviet publicand the world?" <strong>The</strong> contributors are GayleDurham Hollander, Gene Sosin and PeterB. Maggs. <strong>The</strong> only mention of a dissident<strong>Ukrainian</strong> intellectual is that of V. Morozand his article "<strong>The</strong> Case of ValentynMoroz: Valentyn Moroz's Defense Speech"which appeared in "Survey" 18, no. 1 (82)(Winter).Part Four, "People of the DemocraticMovement" asks "Who are some of thegroups and individuals who constitute thedissident movement?' <strong>The</strong> contributors areRobert M. Slusser, Peter Dornan andGeorge Feifer. Similarities between I.Dzyuba and in A. Sakharov in relation tothe problem of nationalities are drawn.Dzyuba states that "the constitution of theUSSR guarantees the republics the right tosecede from the union," if Leninist principleswould be adhered to. Dzyuba asked openlywhy Ukraine cannot secede since, in theorythe Soviet constitution guarantees the right.<strong>The</strong> source for the above information is his"Internationalism or Russification?"<strong>The</strong> contributors also refer the reader toS. Karavansky's petition to Gomulka whichappears in Brown's "Ferment in the Ukraine"and to V. Moroz's "A Chronicle ofResistance."Summary: This collection is scholarly andcan be useful to those who seek substantialmaterial which challenges Soviet hypocrisy,the deliberate distortion of history, falseclaims to <strong>Ukrainian</strong> territory, and lawlessness.Parts One and Four deal with<strong>Ukrainian</strong>issues honestly. Parts Two and Three aredisappointing in the light of all the informationgiven in the other two parts.Myshuha:Man And Legendby RomanOpposite p. 480 is a plate of Leoncavallo'smessage to Myshuha but no translation is inevidence there; in is printed hundreds ofpages away but the reader is not made awareof this. To cite a detail left unresolved, on p.649 there is a song "Spring" composed byMyshuha and on pp. 703, 728 are commentsreferring to this song's original publicationin the 1938 edition. Upon comparison ofboth printings, the music and lyrics werefound not to coincide. <strong>The</strong> editor does notcomment on this discrepancy or on theprobable existence of variants.<strong>The</strong> Artist and the Man<strong>The</strong>re are additional details worth questioning,but altogether they do not createcardinal impediments to the appreciation ofMyshuha. <strong>The</strong> contributed accounts clarifysome of the mystery behind the success ofthis tenor as a performer and his charm as aman. For what he lacked in physiqueMyshuha more than compensated in personalgracefulness and magnetism.His alleged love affairs supplied an air ofromantic mystery for the young generationof the time. In that Victorian age Myshuha'sfans appreciated his type of personality evenmore when they could actually see and hearhim in the guise of lovers. <strong>The</strong> human andaesthetic elements thus amplifying oneanother, Myshuha remained for years thefavorite lyric tenor of Polish opera. Hisenthralled audiences were known to demandSawyckya repetition of an aria as much as a dozentimes (recalled by Stanislaw Lukomski,Polish lawyer and one-time student ofMyshuha). His voice was even credited withnear-miraculous powers: Polish pianistIrena Czechowicz remembered a dumb man,suffering from paralyzing effects of a severeillness, unexpectedly regaining his speechafter hearing Myshuha.Besides Leoncavallo, other composersvied for his attention and were most gratefulfor Myshuha's interpretation of their works.Such appeal would not be confined to musicand (according to several sources) withculinary allusion to the sweet timbre of hisvoice, "Cakes ala Myshuha" sold very well inKiev.Summation of StyleWhen accounts focus on Myshuha's vocalidentity he emerges as a lyric tenor with toprefinement, conviction and technique ofbelcanto. Faithful to himself and never outof character, he cared little for flashing,flamboyant, heroic parts. Myshuha shunnednot only the epic strain of Wagner but eventhe works of his countryman and friend,Mykola Lysenko.Although he taught in the latter's school,he found Lysenko's works ill-suited to hisstyle. <strong>The</strong> tenor's own background offeredmusic that was more even, more lyrical, ifless dramatic and he favored such compo-(Continued on page 12)


THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong>UNA Scholarship Winners <strong>1976</strong>-77S100Vera ZubA graduate student at McGill Universityin Montreal, Que. Vera, 23, is aiming toachieve a masters in library sciense. Veragraduated from Noranda High School andthen attended Loyola College where shespecialized in Canadian history and minoredin French history. She graduated "CumLaude" in 1975. During her spare time sheworked at the Noranda Mines as a labtechnician. Vera's interest in languages isdisplayed in the fact that she speaks fourlanguages fluently, amon them <strong>Ukrainian</strong>,English, French and Russian. While she isnot working or studying she likes to collectstamps and enjoy such sports as bowling andskating. Vera also enjoys listening to music,a member of UNA Branch 443, she is therecipient of a S100 scholarship.Mary Ann ShyshkaCurrently a junior at Fordham University,20-year-old Mary Ann is studyingcommunications in the hopes of going intothe field of broadcasting. She attendedBayoniie High School where she graduated17 in a class of 776. In high school she was amember of the National Honor Society andother various clubs. She is a member ofSUMA and has attended several of thecamps. At the University, Mary Ann isactive in the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Club. She attends theAssumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church in Bayonne.Second-time around Mary Ann is therecipient of a SI00 scholarship. She is amember of UNA Branch 213.Chrystyna RakoczyA native of Philadelphia, Chrystyna, 18, iscurrently a freshman at La Salle Collegemajoring in Biology. In the future she hopesto go into the field of optometry. Chrystynagraduated Philadelphia High School forGirls where she had excellent grades. Activein the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community Chrystyna is amember of Plast and sings with the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Music Institute choir. She also sings withthe local Bandurist Capella and is a memberof the "Tryzub" volleyball team. Aftercompleting her studies at the SaturdaySchool of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects Chrystyna isassisting with the teaching of grammar at theschool. Musically inclined she plays thepiano and loves to sing. A member of UNABranch 105 Chrystyna is the recipient of aSI00 scholarship.Luba WozniakCurrently a junior at Cleveland StateUniversity majoring in Mathematics, Luba,19, successfully combines her schoolworkwith extracurricular activities. GraduatingBaumont School for Girls with honros,Luba decided on a teaching career. Some ofher extracurricular activities include being amember of Plast, SUSTA and the "Dnipro"choir. A member of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> MusicInstitute, Luba has been playing on thepiano since childhood. Being a member ofPlast, she has attended many summercamps, both as a camper and a counselor.She has also completed the Saturday Schoolof <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects with excellent results.This is the second time that Luba has been,awarded a SI00 scholarship. She is ajmember of UNA Branch 222.ICathy GadzCathy, born June 15, 1956, is presently inher junior year at the State University ofNew York College at Genesco. She transferredhere and was accepted for the Audiologyand Speech Pathology Program. Herformer College in Utica did not offer such aprogram and Cathy's career goal is tobecome a speech pathologist. A resident ofVernon, N.Y. she sings in the choir of St.Michael's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church.Cathy graduated from Westmoreland CentralHigh School in 1974. At Westmorelandshe was active in the Girl's Glee Club, FutureTeacher's of America, yearbook staff andother organizations. She was elected to theNational Honor Society in her senior year.A member of UNA Branch 121 and secondtime around she is the recipient of a S100scholarship.Elaine PochtarCurrently a sophomore at GeorgetownUniversity, 19-year-old Elaine is a pre-medstudent majoring in Chemistry. Her careergoal is to become a doctor. An excellentstudent at De Paul High School she has beencontinuing along this path and has been onthe Dean's List both terms. While at De PaulElaine was active in many clubs and honorsocieties, namely, the National HonorSociety, Science Club and the NationalLatin Club. She graduated high schoolranking first in a class of 265. Elaine is alsosuccessful at combining curricular andextracurricular activities by being a memberof the local SUSTA Branch, Piast and the"Chornomorska Sitch" sports club. Secondtime around Elaine is the recipient of a SI00scholarship. She is a member of UNABranch 42.Martha SushkoNineteen-year-old Martha is currently asophomore at Frostburg State College inMaryland studying geography and biology.Her future career goal is to someday go intothe field of research. Martha is a graduate ofSeton High School and the Saturday Schoolof <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects. A member of Plastshe has attended many of their camps at EastChatam and takes an active part in theirlocal branch. She is also a member of thelocal <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Student Hromada. and St.Michael's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church.Martha has been awarded a SI00 scholarship.She is a member of UNA Branch 337.Jane DanylchukA native of Brooklyn, N.Y., 19-year-oldJane is currently a sophomore at theUniversity of Rochester where she is majoringin economics and minoring in politicalscience. Jane graduated Bay Ridge HighSchool where she was a member of theNational Honor Society, Drama Club,Math Club, History Club reporter on theschool's newspaper and editor of theschool's literary art magazine. She attendeda course at Pratt Institute where she took acourse in Computer science. In her junioryear at high school, Jane participated in theNew York City Science fair and representedher high school at the Empire Girls StateProgram. Currently she is a member of afolk dancing group at the University. A twotimewinner Jane is the recipient of a S100scholarship. She is a member of 293.


8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221UNA Scholarship Winners <strong>1976</strong>-77Zenowy BojczukCurrently a sophomore at Temple Universityin Philadelphia, Zenowy is majoring inbusiness administration and minoring inlanguages. A native of Philadelphia, Zenowyattended Central High School where hegraduated with an academic degree in 1975.He also is a graduate of St. Basil's CatholicGrammar School and the School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Subjects. Zenowy is active in the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Student's Club at Temple University.In the future he plans to go into the fieldof management and administration. BornMay 22, 1957, Zenowy is the recipient of aS100 scholarship and is a member of UNABranch 397.Bohdan MartynecA native of Rochester, Bohdan was bornApril 1, 1955 and is currently a student at theState University of New York at Oswego.After graduating from the University hehopes to go either into medicine or biochemistry.Bohdan is a dean's list studentand is a member of the Zaporozkyj Sitch.His excellent studies are also rewarding, foreach yeai he has been receiving the NewYork State Scholar Incentive Award. Amember of UNA Branch 365 Bohdan is therecipient of a S100 scholarship.John Michael HolowatyjA native of Pittsburgh, Pa., twenty-oneyear-oldJohn is currently a senior at theUniversity of Pittsburgh where he is studyingpolitical science and philosophy. Aftergraduating from the University John hopesto go on to law school. His future goal is tobecome either a legal or political lawyer. Atthe University he is a member of the CollegeYoung Democrats Club. He has also attendedthe Saturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Subjects. Some of his hobbies includeplaying the violin, giutar and mandolin,listening to music, reading and writing. Johnhas been awarded a SI00 scholarship and is amember of UNA Branch 53.Anne MariakA junior at the State University in Pittsburgh,N.Y., Anne is studying elementaryeducation and social studies in hopes ofbecoming a teacher. A graduate of HudsonHigh School, Anne was a member of theNational Honor Society and co-editor of thesenior yearbook. Anne was awarded theRuth Kline Award for character, personality,and helpfulness to others. A fomermember of the Young Ladies' Sodality andpresently a member of the St. Nicholas<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church Anne is therecipient of a SI00 scholarship. She is amember of UNA Branch 476.Joanne Marie TurchanBorn in Boston, Mass., May 1, 1957, andnow residing in Norwood, Mass., Joanne iscurrently studying languages at the AmericanInternational College in Springfield,Mass. Aiming for a career in teaching,Joanne is fluent in several languages. Aftercompleting her sophomore year she plans tostudy abroad. In addition to her studies,Joanne is active in the student governmentand the volleyball team. She is a member ofthe St. Andrew's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> OrthodoxChurch, the church choir and the Boston<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Dance group. A second generation<strong>Ukrainian</strong>, Martha attended the SaturdaySchool of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects and isvery proud of her heritage. Martha is therecipient of a SI00 scholarship. She is also amember of UNA Branch 238.Walter R. IwaskiwA resident of Philadelphia since 1960, 18,is a freshman at Temple University majoringin political science and minoring in Russian.Although his future goals are not yetclearcut he is thinking about going into thelaw profession. A graduate from one of themost prestigious high schools in Philadelphia,Central High, Walter maintained ahigh average all throughout his school years.In the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community he is a memberof SUMA where he is their press andinformation representative. He is also activein the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Student Society of Michnowsky (TUSM) and a member on the localBi-Cen committee. In high school he wassecretary of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Students Club.Musically inclined Walter was also a memberof the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Music Institute wherehe played with the orchestra. A member ofUNA Branch 430, Walter is the recipient of aSI00 scholarship.Marta SzaranA native of Syracuse, Marta is a junior atTexas Christian University studying musicperformance, under the well know pianistMadame Lili Krauss, and journalism. Withthe double major Marta hopes to go into thefield of journalism, in particular the field of amusic critic. Born December 24, 1957,Marta has been studying the piano for thepast eleven years. Graduating BishopGrimes High School with Honors Martaattended Syracuse University until shetransferred to her present University. Shehas won several awards in dramatic competitionsand piano recitals. She is also thewinner of the Miss Greater Syracuse competitionfor Miss N.Y. State. In the finals forMiss N.Y. State, Marta won several awards.Marta also likes to keep physically fit byswimming, water skiing and skiing. Amember of Plast and UNA Branch 39,Marta is the recipient of a S100 scholarship.Douglas George WorschakDouglas, 23, was born in Passaic, N.J.and attended the local parochial schoolwhere he became interested in becoming apriest. He continued his education at St.Basil's Preparatory Seminary in Stamford,Conn, where he graduated "summa cumlaude" in 1971. That fall he entered St.Basil's College in Stamford from which hegraduated last June with a B.A. in philosophy,"Summa Cum Laude". Douglas alsoreceived the Bishop John Stock award foracademic excellence and the Aquinas awardfor high honors in philosophy on theGraduate Record Exam. Currently he isattending Catholic University in Washington,D.C. where he is persuing Josaphat'sFraternity at the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Seminarywhere he resides. For the second timearound Douglas is the recipient of a S100scholarship. He is a member of UNA Branch42.


No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong>UNA Scholarship Winners <strong>1976</strong>-77Diane GadzA native of Rome, N.Y., 18-year-oldDiane is a recent graduate of Rome CatholicHigh School where she was ranked first outof a class of 102. During her years at highschool she was a member of the NationalHonor Society and the yearbook staff.During her spare time she was a candy-stripeat Rome Hospital and has done volunteerwork for the American Cancer Society.Currently she is enrolled at St. Joseph'sHospital Health Center School of Nursing.Diane is a member of St. Michael's <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Catholic Church and UNA Branch 121.She is the recipient of a S100 scholarship.<strong>The</strong>odore John FediwBorn February 18, 1956 in Reading, Pa.,<strong>The</strong>odore is currently a junior at LehighUniversity in Bethlehem, Pa. where he ismajoring in chemical engineering andminoring in economics. His future careergoal is to go into the field of chemicalengineering. Residing in Shillington, Pa. heis a member of the Nativity of Blessed VirginMary <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church where heis an alter boy. His excellent studies at theUniversity will enable him to graduateearlier than usual. A member of UNABranch 48, <strong>The</strong>odore is the recipient of aSI00 scholarship.Waiter Vernon Gadz Jr.Born June 23, 1956 in Oneida, N.Y.,Walter now resides in Vernon, N.Y. with hisfamily. He is currently a junior at UticaCollege of Syracuse University where he ismajoring in mathematics with the hopes ofgoing into the engineering field. Waltergraduated from Westmoreland CentralHigh School in June 1974 where he wasactive in many sports and was selected formembership in the school's chapter of theNational Honor Society. Walter attends St.Michael's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church and isa member of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Men's Club. Heis the recipient of a S100 scholarship. Walteris a member of UnA Branch 121.Jerry Alex RogowyjA resident of Morrisville, Pa., Jerry, 20, isa junior at College where he is studyingPolitical science with the hopes of going intothe law profession. Jerry attended PennsylvaniaState University for two years and hasrecently transferred to another college. Inthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community, Jerry is a memberof SUM and a member of the "MolodaUkraina" choir in Trenton, N.J. Outside ofschool, his interests include playing football,soccer, hunting, camping, playing the guitarand tinkering with cars. A member of UNABranch 362, Jerry is the recipient of a S100scholarship.Olga OlchoweckyA native of Philadelphia, Olga is currentlya sophomore at Temple University studyingto be a physical therapist. She was acceptedto the University upon completion of onlytljree years at the Philadelphia High SchoolFor girls. Olga is a straight A student atTemple and is a member of the AlphaLamba Delta Honor Society. In the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>community, Olga is a member of TUSM,<strong>Ukrainian</strong> music Institute, and SUM, whereshe is a counselor plays on the SUMAvolleyball team and is a member of thedancing group. She is also a graduate of theSaturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjectswhere she received an award from the UNAfcr her outstanding studies. Olga is alsoactive in the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Club at TempleUniversity. She is the recipient of a S100scholarship and is a member of UNA Branch430.Bohdan BodnarBorn in Chicago, 111., 18-year-old Bohdanis currently a freshman at the IllinoisInstitute of Technology where he is studyingelectrical engineering. Bohdan graduatedMaine Township High School with thehighest honors. In his senior year at Maine,all his courses were in advanced placement.In high school Bohdan was a member ofsuch clubs as Math, Electronic, and Chess.He has also been playing the piano for thepast eleven years. Bohdan is a graduate ofthe Saturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjectsand is a member of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> AmericanYouth Association where he is a counselorand has attended many camps. A recipientof a S100 scholarship Bohdan is a member ofUNA Branch 131.Martha KordubaA freshman at the University of WashingtonMartha graduated Blanchet HighSchool with honors this past June. At theUniversity she plans to major in communicationand minor in languages. Aftergraduating she plans to go into the field ofjournalism, although there are few <strong>Ukrainian</strong>in Seattle, Martha has tried to organizethe <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s as a unified group. She hasorganized and successfully trained a dancegroup of children, some of whom are noteven <strong>Ukrainian</strong>. She herself is a member ofthe local <strong>Ukrainian</strong> dancing group and asinging quartet. She is also active in the theWashington State <strong>Ukrainian</strong> America^Club, and the Citizens in Defense of HumanRights in Ukraine. A member of UNABranch 496, Martha is the recipient of a SI00scholarship.Zenon ZeieniuchCurrently attending Boston ArchitecturalCenter, 22-year-old Zenon is finishing hislast year of studies. His future goal is to gointo the field of artchitectural engineering.Born in Cleveland, Ohio and now residing inBoston, Mass. Zenon graduated ParmaSenior High School and attendee! onesemester at Cuyahoga Community Collegein Cleveland afterwhich he transferred toBoston -Architectural Center. During hisfree time, Zenon had worked in architecutralfirms assisting and learning his trade at thesame time. At high school he was active inmany clubs, a few of which are, the GermanClub, Boys Intramurals, Baseball Manager,Independant Soccer League and ElectronicsClub. Currently he is a member of the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Soccer Club in Boston, A memberof UNA Branch 336 Zenon is therecipient of a S100 scholarship.


10 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221UNA Scholarship Winners <strong>1976</strong>-77Irene SheremetaA native of Jersey City, N. J. 20-year-oldIrene is currently a sophomore at St. Peter'sCollege studying marketing and management.In the future Irene wants to become abuyer. She graduated in June of 1974 andhad the honor of being the class salutatorian.In that same year she received theBerkley Outstanding Student Award andwas a member of the National HonorSociety. In the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community Ireneis a member of SUM A where she spent manysummers at the camp both as a camper and acounselor. One of Irene's major interests is<strong>Ukrainian</strong> folk dancing. A member of UNABranch 70 Irene is the recipient of a SI00scholarship.Jaroslav ZawadiwskyBorn in Cleveland and now residing inParma, Ohio, 19-year-old Jaroslav is currentlya sophomore at Cleveland StateUniversity where he is studying computerand information science. In the future hewould like to go into computer programming.Jaroslav attended Padua FranciscanHigh School and received many honors forhis work in science and art. A graduate fromthe Saturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> SubjectsJaroslav is a member of Plast, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Hromada and the Dnipro choir. A parishionerof the St. Josaphat <strong>Ukrainian</strong> CatholicChurch he also sings in the church choir. Amember of UNA Branch 240, Jaroslav is therecipient of a S100 scholarship.Adriana PilickyjA recent graduate of Trinity High Schoolin Chicago, 111. Adriana was born in Chicago,111., November 4,1958. Currently she is afreshman at the University of Illinoisstudying to be a pharmicist. Adriana isactive in the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community in thePlast Youth Organization where she is acounselor and is a member of a theatergroup and is currently taking a teacherscourse in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> at a student centeraffiliated with the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> CatholicUniversity. She is also a member of the Ss.Borys and Hlib <strong>Ukrainian</strong> OrthodoxChurch. A recipient of a S100 scholarshipAdriana is a member of UNA Branch 472.Mark BachMajoring in mechanical engineering atCarnegie-Mellon University, Mark is currentlyin his junior year. After graduatingfrom the University, Mark plans to go ontoward his masters and make engineering hiscareer. Mark graduated Bishop KearneyHigh School where he was a member of theNational Honor Society. In the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>community he is a member of Plast and hascompleted the Saturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Subjects. His outstanding grades at theUniversity makes him eligible for tutoringand membership in the Kappa SigmaFraternity. A member of UNA Branch 437,Mark is the recipient of a S100 scholarship.Peter Holubz HIirrently a junior at the University olPi burgh, 20-year-old Peter is majoring inPcotical science and minoring in history. Inthe rature he hopes to work for the governingin intelligence. While attending highsc л^оі in his local town of Johnstown, Petery/as a member of the chorus, band, orchestraanu wind ensemble. Continuing his interestin music he is now a member of the Universit.'iglee club and has performed in twoto Ailway musicals sponsored by the Univt:y. As a member of the Junior and nowth Senior <strong>Ukrainian</strong> League, Peter isinvolved in the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community. Heha ^ „iso mastered the art of pysanky makingfr His uncle and father. He has traveledghout the city demonstrating thisae skill and has many prizes and honorsang to his skill. A member of the Ss.Pt and Paul <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodox Churchznc JNA Branch 467 Peter is the recipientof.': SI00scholarship.Christine FugaTwenty-year-old Christine is currently ajunior at Pennsylvania State Universitymajoring in German. Her career goal is tobecome a translator. Christine was born inPoland and settled with her parents inPhoenixville, Pa. at the age of 12. Shegraduated Phoenixville Area High School inJune of 1974. Christine graduated from theSaturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects andis a member of SUMA, the University's<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Club, the Ss. Peter and Paul<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Church choir, the mandolinorchestra, and volleyball team. Among herother interests are art, tennis, languages, and"pysanka-making". <strong>The</strong> recipient of a S100UNA scholarship for the third year shebelongs to UNA Branch 321 and 455.Luba KushnirAspiring to be a doctor, 18-year-old Lubais a recent graduate of Watervliet HighSchool. Currently she is a freshman atRussel Sage College in Troy, N. Y. where sheis studying chemistry and biology. Luba isactive in the Plast <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Youth Organization,SUSTA, and the local singing group"Kobza". She is also a graduate from theSaturday School of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Subjects. InPlast, she helps out as a counselor during herspare time when she's not busy with schoolwork. A member of UNA Branch 13, Luba isthe recipient of a SJ00 scholarship.Martha KichorowskyBorn in Georgetown, Washington, D.C.22-year-old Martha is a recent graduate ofVassar College where she majored in anthropology.She plans to continue her studiesand receive her doctorate in anthropology.Minoring in languages Martha is fluent in<strong>Ukrainian</strong>, English, German, French andModern Greek. In her Junior year at VassarMartha studied in Athens, Greece under thespecial Junior Year Abroad Program whichwas sponsored by her college. Martha'sprimary academic interest is in SlavicArcheology. In the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> communityshe is active in Plast, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> StudentsOrganization and the church choir. Agraduate of Regina High School, where shewas a member of the National HonorSociety and many clubs Martha is a memberof UNA Branch 15. A three time winnerMartha is the recipient of a S100 scholarship.


No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong>її"Glass of Water" Debuts in New York CityNEW YORK, N.Y.—<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong>version of the French play "Glass of Water,"presented by the Lidia Krushelnycka DramaStudio, made its New York City debutSunday, November 7, before an almost fullhouse and with several surprises in the cast.Orest Kebalo, a veteran of the studio,appeared for the first time in a leading role.Mr. Kebalo, who last played "Potap" in themusical "Hryts, Don't Go to Parties,"protrayed the cunning and ambitious HenrySt. James last Sunday.Also a relative newcomer to playingleading roles was Stefa Nazarkevych, whoprotrayed the naive Abigail. Miss Nazarkevychhas already performed in one majorrole with the studio, as well as several minorones.Miss Nazarkevych's rendition of thisinnocent character was occasionly interruptedwith rounds of applause from the audience.<strong>The</strong> play was originally written by EugeneAugustine Scribe, but the translation byProf. George Shevelov in no way detractedfrom the 18th century English setting.<strong>The</strong> story involves the ambitious desiresof Henry St. James, a Member of Parliament,to become Prime Minister. He runsinto a head-on collision with Lady MarlboroAlexander Myshuha.,.sers of western Ukraine as Victor Matiuk,Anatole Vakhnianyn. <strong>The</strong>ir type of music,however, was not written in quantity and, asa result, Myshuha's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> repertory wassmall.An interesting highlight here was the partcf Andriy in S. Hulak-Artemovsky's opera'ICozak Beyond the Danube," which heperformed once in Lviv opposite soprano S.Krushelnytska as Oksana.Composer S. Liudkevych, who rememberedMyshuha's performances, comparedthe tenor's middle register to a viola.Myshuha's student, tenor M. Mykysha,recalled that his teacher's voice had wonderfulsuppleness or plasticity. Many agreedthat the tenofs performances were especiallyconvincing when they projected pain ofwronged personages such as Jontek inMoinuszko's "Halka." During the Jontekarias weeping audiences were not uncommon.Some may have been aware of the singer'spersonal identification with this particularpart; his own youthful love affair and thetragic death of his beloved were painfulexperiences early in life affecting the manlatter on or off the stage. (Myshuha was alsofamous for his performance of the Ukrainanfolk song "Oy ne Khody Hrytsiu," abouta tragedy of young lovers.)In such cases Myshuha's performancesbecame, therefore, psychological studiesconveyed by his entire being. He not merelyperformed his roles but lived them. Poet andcritic S. Charnetsky felt that Myshuha'sacting carried some enchanting ingredientthat defied analysis, a force of convictionequalling hypnosis. Conductor A. Koshetz,upon hearing Myshuha as Faust, describedhis projecting such intense passion that itclouded one's mind and, seemingly, heatedeverything around it to the boiling point.But it was A. Chekhivsky, who revealedhis teacher's ultimate pleasure: "Myshuharegarded the sound of the human voice withan unusual devotion and told me this: 'Iknow of no greater pleasure or bettersatisfaction than to hear well practiced tonesof the human voice; neither glory nor richescan give me equal delight.' "Perhaps this message provides us with aglimpse into the musician's innermost self.He had rarely and completely unifiedaspirations of an artist and man in an age ofopulent worldly temptations. Artistic andhuman traits appeared to be intertwined inhim, supplementing one another so thattheir complete isolation and separate analysisbecame difficult. In some measure he wasa product of his colorful times but his life'sphilosophy remains highly personal. Forwhat age can boast of glamorous opera stars(Continued from page 6)(Lida Prokop), a personal valet to QueenAnne (Renia Safian).Lady Marlboro does not want St. Jamesto assume the high position because of herhusband's role in the government. LadyMarlboro's husband is intent on waging warwith France in order to embezzle moneyfrom the English treasury. She howeverengages in a "one-way love affair" withMesham (Rostyk Dekaylo), an officer in thepalace guard.He is also fancied by the Queen, but it isLady Marlboro who sees to it he gets regularpromotions, unknown to Mesham, wholoves Abigail.Lady Marlboro, a vengeful woman, insecret letters to Mesham, forbids him fromever marrying, and does not allow Abigailfrom becoming one of the ladies of the court.Abigail is accepted by the Queen throughthe efforts of St. James and to the spite ofLady Marlboro, who sees her previousinfluence over the Queen wane.<strong>The</strong> fateful glass of water is the passwordby which Lady Marlboro learns that theQueen also has an eye for Mesham. LadyMarlboro becomes angered and spills thewater on the Queen.<strong>The</strong> Queen relieves her of her position,and then dissolves Parliament and appointswho at the same time were intensely dedicatedteachers and also men of wisdom givingaway their riches?Several of the accounts mentioned andreviews quoted above may seem exceedinglyflattering by today's standards. At present,there is an understandable tendency toaccept such statements about 19th centuryartists with some reserve, for the romanticperiod abounded in fanciful minds andsplendorous exaggerations. Importantmusicians of the past have even served astargets for some current research intended toexpose such alleged excesses.Be it occasional hypothetical reasoningsor long-term dedicated work, reliableevidence is still indispensable in the searchfor truth. And in the case of pre-20th centuryartists not on film or records, such evidenceon trustworthy writings — about the onlytools with which new premises can be built.By the same token, we have no evidence atthis time discrediting contributors quotedabove and rendering their statements lessdependable. On the contrary: the prevalentimpression from the accounts collectedtends to reassure they were conceived with asincere aim of providing a most objectiveand impartial image of the subject.To be sure, Myshuha's legacy is stillincompletely assembled today. Aside fromhis personal belongings and family archivesirretrieveably lost, other items could still becollected and analyzed. True, there areletters and recording that managed to eludeeven the most persistent researchers. On theother hand, numerous reviews of the tenor'sappearances do exist and their publicationor at least a bibliography would be mostwelcome.Highly desirable at this point would be anEnglish reprint of the latest Kiev book whichfor the first time would provide new pages ofmusic history for readers in the West. Suchas volume could in turn trigger furtherresearch in London, Paris, and other citieswhere Alexander Myshuha may have lefttraces of his art.St. James as Prime Minister.Abigail becomes the queen's personalvalet and marries Mesham.Also appearing in the play were AndrewKostiw as Maquis de Torsi, Andrew Shul asThompson the butler, and Olha Genza,Myroslawa Mandzij and Tita Pawliuk as theladies of the court, and George Goy, RomanSolobey and Andrew Juzeniw as Membersof Parliament.Mr. Dekaylo, who played a bunglinglover in "Glass of Water," stole all the laughswith his earlier humorus portrayl of Dmytroin "Hryts".All the players in the play are veterans ofthe Studio and have appeared in manyKrushelnycka Studio productions.Directing the young troup of thespianswas Mm Krushelnycka, wix3 said that shewould like to tour other centers of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>life with the play and then repeat it in NewYork.Adding to the 18th century atmosphere ofthe play was the musical score, composedand played by Prof. Ihor Sonevytsky.<strong>The</strong> costumes, which ranged from royalgowns and aristocratic suits to soldiers'uniforms, were designed by Marijka Shust,and were executed by Anna Zielyk, AnnaMandzij and other mothers of the youngactors.Ligthing was by George Greczylo, andprops by A. Kostiw.Following the performance, a receptionwas held in the Brooklyn home of Dr. andMrs. Rostyslav Sochynsky.wwwwwwwwwwww^^Registration StartsFor <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Пппг CoursesAt RutgersNEW BRUNSWICK, N.J. - Preregistrationis now in progress for <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Literature and Language courses at RutgersUniversity in Brunswick, N.J., for theSpring 1977 semester.<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Literature and Civilizationcourse 12-967-492 offers three credits and isopen to undergraduate and graduate students.Besides various topics on <strong>Ukrainian</strong>civilization (Dovzhenko's films, <strong>Ukrainian</strong>sin science, etc.) the following authors will bestudied in translation: I. Kocherha, M.Kulish, V. Vynnychenko, L. Kovalenko^O.Kolomiets, B. Boychuk, V. Symonenko, I.Drach, L. Kostenko, V. Korotych, I. Kalynets,O. Bednyk, V. Moroz and M. Osadchy.Rutgers students may also register forindependent study of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> language onthree levels. Further information may beobtained from Dr. Larissa Onyshkevych atthe Slavic Department (201) 932-7366.PRE-CHR1STMAS 'SPECIAL'THE PASSION OF 'CHRIST"ALBUMof 162 reproductions of the seriesby WIULIAM ктапшвкthe most prominent <strong>Ukrainian</strong> artist jNow only f29.50Niagara Falls Art Gallery ftMuseumHR 2, Q.E.W.,Niagara Falls, CanadaWine and Cheese PartyAt the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Center, 140 Prospect Avenue, Irvington, N.J.Sponsored by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Organization of Students at ilhNewark Campus of Rutgers University Saturday, November20,<strong>1976</strong> at 8:00 p.m.ywywywywww^THE BEST OF GIFTSTRIDENTNo. 5 — 5/6 of an inch,14- carat g^old, 5117.50Make out check or moneyorders to K. Szonk 'andsend orders 'to:. NORM ENAMEL AK!T 'GAOULEHYNew York, ONLY. 10003BAZZAR SPECIALTo all organizationschurch, women's, veterans, youth organizations, which are holding foazo^before Christmas. We -acre announcing that we have in stock: enamel pairings, jewelry, ashtrays, and many other objects of interestby SZONK-K/USYCHPlease call us.Articles may 'be purchased on consingment. 2096 commission from s(alrNORM ENAMEL ARTS GAULBRY13 East 7th Street (Between 2nd A 3rd Ave.), New York, )N.Y. 10003Tel.: (212) 982-1600LAOIES SWEATERSBLACK, WHITE, GREY, BEIGEWITH UKRAINIAN EMBOirDERY,OESFGNIN BLACK^RED OR GREEN.sizes - 38 to 50DELTO СИКRoman Iwanyeky Ї-136 First Avenue New York, N.Y. 10009cBet. 8th and 9th Sts.Tel, 228-2266Ask in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Stores: CHICAGO, ОЕТШІТ,CLEVELAND, PARMA, O. ROCHESTER,PHILADELPHIA, NEWARK, IN. T„„-- ^--„w—------^-^-щ0ттіттмжФш^


THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong>CENTENNIAL - BICENTENNIALRECORD 8c 8 TRACK TAPE SPECIALNo. 22120 ^0C E N T E N N I A L S P E C I A L I C E N T E N N I A L<strong>The</strong> UKRAINIAN BOOK STORE in EDMONTON and V RECORDS LTD. congratulate andsend best wishes to all their <strong>Ukrainian</strong>-American friends and customers onthe ocassion of the 100th Anniversary of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> settlement in the U.S.A.and the 200th Anniversary of the Republic.To join in your celebrations, we are offering a special 200 discount onall "V й , "UK" and "K" <strong>Ukrainian</strong> records and 8 track stereo tapes. Allorders postmarked no later than December 31. <strong>1976</strong> will be honored.V Records Ltd.A. GroshakUKRAINIAN BOOK STOREBohdan Melnychuk^jwwts(VLP-3031VLP 3034REGULAR PRICERecords фб.29 ГTapes...Ф7.98UM1TKD<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Country Music(Mickey and Bunny)Tommy Buick Presents a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>(Tommy Buick) Vol. 1 Wedding<strong>The</strong> Best of Jim Gregrash Vol. I(Jim Gregrash)This Land is Your Land(Mickey and Bunny)D-Drifters-5 on Tour(P-Drifters)<strong>The</strong> Best of Jim Gregrash Vol. II(Jim Gregrash)^M. Sheppard Pres. 12 Great Fiddle(Mike Stickylo)TunesPrimrose Trio Pres. <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Fo'k(Primrose Trio)SongsPrimrose Trio Plays Folk Songs(Primrose Trio)P. Hnatuik Sings Ukr. Folk and Love(Peter Hnatuik) Vol. I SongsP. Hnatuik Sings 7 Ukr. Folk and Love(Peter Hnatuik) Vol. II SongsT. Buick Presents a Ukr. Wedding Vol. II(Tommy Buick) ,D-Drifters Sing 8t Play at Ukr. Concert(P-Drifters)Traditional <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Carols(Mickey and Bunny)English Xmas Carols in <strong>Ukrainian</strong>(Mickey and Bunny)A. Groshak Pres. 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No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> 13ґ\ LT Li 1 Ю0РІЧЧЯ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ПОСЕЛЕННЯЧ У Г JT 200РІЧЧЯ АМЕРИКАНСЬКОЇ ДЕРЖАВНОСТІUK 5013UK 5014UK 5015UK 5016UK 5017UK 5018UK 5019UK 5020UK 5021UK 5022UK 5023UK 5024UK 5025luKLP 5026UKLP 5027UKLP 5028UKLP 50291 0 0 Р І Ч Ч Я - В И П Р 0 Д А Ж - 2 00 Р І Ч Ч ЯУКРАЇНСЬКА КНИГАРНЯ в ЕДМОНТОНІ і V RECORDS LTD. вітають і засилають найкращіпобажання всім приятелям і клієнтам в 3.G.A. українського' походженняз нагоди 100-річчя українського поселення та у 200-річчя державності!.З цієї нагоди випродуємо всі платівки і"8 track tapes" марки "V", "UK" і"К" зі знижкою 20^ від звичайної продажної ,ціни. Ціни важні до 31 грудняV RECORDS LTD.А. 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14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221For Our ChildrenIVAN FRANKO(3856-І9Ш1 ^ш Franko was ^ora on August 15,JDo. in the Milage Nahvyevych. near..ч: own of Г rohobych. H^s father wasл :iaoksmittx aiib a ^as in his village;G:J inat young ^an uked to spend his--Ч .mie watcning ids fathers crafty-' ri 'Js at wonc Me loiiowerl with fa:x ; -.,uon as his lather weald mold an axe^: ч horseshoe from a simple piece of. - :" under the hot fire, using nothingІ ч: a hammer and an anvil^he shop was also a meeting place for.he villagers who, while^waitjrjg for thetools to be made, engaged In conversationYoung Ivan was all ears, and hislater interest in the^wmkfn|r people,their trials and tribulations, can betraced to his early childhood in thefather's smithy.Ivan was six years old when his fathersent him to school in a neighboringvillage where he lived with his uncle.Since western Ukraine was at that timepart of the Austro-Hungarian empire,the languages of instruction were Polishand German. Ivan mastered both ofthem in two years and his father decidedto send him to a school in Drohobych.Life was different in this town:youngsters dressed differently, spokePolish among themselves and scornedthe son of a peasant. But Ivan neverdenied his identity, spoke his languageand set an example by being the beststudent in his class. He completed theGymnasium in Drohobych and went onIvan Frankoto obtain a higher education in Lviv, atthe university that now bears his name.He had to work while going to schoolbecause his father had died in themeantime. Influenced by Shevchenko's"Kobzar" Franko, always a leaderamong his peers, wrote poetry, shortstories, novels, scholarly treatises.Always identifying himself with the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> peasantry and working people,Franko produced also short primersfor villagers from which they learnedhow to read and write. His epic IMoses"is the best of his poetic pieces. Recallinghis childhood, he collected and wrotehimself many folk tales for children. His"Lys Mykyta" stands out as the bestsatirical tale for young people. One ofhis tales is reproduced here in Englishtranslation.Ivan Franko died on May 28, 1916.<strong>The</strong> fox and the crane rved together; n a very close friendship, One Jay thef Fox Invited t,he Crane ,o is no me"Please come to my home, pleasecome," said the Fox. "'Whatever I have,I will offer you."<strong>The</strong> Crane accepted the invitationand sfct fiut for the Fox's home. Meanwhile,trie Fox prepared a tasty supperof oatmeal and milk, and spread a thinlayer out on the dish.4Ща|ч my friend. Don't be bashful. I; co^f^rt myself," said the Fox.So the Crane began to eat. He pokedашиші; with his beak, but could notpick up anything. <strong>The</strong> Fox, in themeantime, licked up everything with itstongue until tliere was nothing left.- Тпешизаідн bm-r ^;-..-.- -: ^... ;, ^"I am sorry, my friend, but I havenothing more to offer you,""Thank you for whatever you gaveme," said the Crane with a shrill. And inreturn, please come to my home forlunch tomorrow.""Why not, gladly," replied the Fox.<strong>The</strong> next day the Fox promptlyarrived at the Crane's home. <strong>The</strong> Cranevoiced some meat, bceis, beans, potaces,chopped everything into tinypieces and poured it into a tail pitcheimih a narrow neck, ft then placed thepitcher in front of the Fox."Eat my friend. Do not be bashful,"said the Crane^<strong>The</strong> F8^ tgniffid at the food andthought "how tasty."It trietf tlfiMpote''Ш"shout into thepitcher, but it doesn't fit. <strong>The</strong> Fox stuckits paw ihto it, and couldn't get it out.<strong>The</strong> Fox tried every possible angle, butnothing wbrkecl? <strong>The</strong> Crane, on theother hand, fiafl it; easy. It stuck its beakinto the pitcHer and ate all the foodwithout batting an eyelash.4 Tlease fdirgive, my friend, but Ididn't reaiiz8 3 trmt the pitcher is empty,"said the Crane. "Whatever I had, Ioffered you, and I have no more."Angered, the Fox left without evensaying thank you. It thought that itwould eat enough for a whole week, butactually it had to leave hungry.From this day on, the Fox pledgednever to speak to the Crane.


No. 221 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> 15For Our ChildrenVESELKA<strong>The</strong> Brave FlyOnce upon a time there was a little fly.She flew about all summer without aworry, but suddenly one morning thelittle fly awoke and cried out:"Oh, I am very cold! My legs arealmost frozen!""It is autumn time already," said anolder fly. "You would do well to lookfor a warm nook where you can sleepthrough the winter.""I don't want to sleep," protested thelittle fly. "I will fly to the sun where I willby K. Perelisnabe warm." уSo she flew to the garden and sat on aleaf."Oh, how cold you are," cried out thelittle fly."Autumn has arrived," the leaf toldher. "In the fall, I freeze up.""Ah," said the fly. "What are youtalking about. It is still warm.""That may be so," began the leaf, butthe little flydid not wait to hear what hehad to say and flew off to a pole. Shewas very amazed at what she saw. <strong>The</strong>leaves were falling off the trees, theflowers had whithered, and the birds hidthemselves. Only the sparrows continueto chirp away:"Chirp, chirp, chirp!""What is it" asked the little fly."We are saying good-bye to theswallows," replied one sparrow."<strong>The</strong>y are all leaving,""Where are they going, why?", askedthe puzzled fly."<strong>The</strong>y've gone south because itsautumn," the sparrows told her."Autumn, autumn, autumn," criedout all the sparrows in unison."And you, too, talk about autumn,"asked the angry fly. "It doesn't matter tome. <strong>The</strong> sun is still warm."<strong>The</strong> little fly flew around the gardenand spotted a raspberry bush withberries yet on it."Oh," she cried out happily. "<strong>The</strong>foolish talk. After all, raspberries don'tgrow in autumn.""Oh yes, they do," said the raspberrybush. "I have berries up to the firstsnowfall.""What is snow," asked the little fly."Oh no, don't remind us, said theworried leaves. "It is white and cold.And when it covers the leaves and thebushes, they must sleep until spring.""Well then sleep," said the little fly."But I don't jwant to."<strong>The</strong> little fly hurried away, and thebutterfly, unable to flutter his wings,;said sadly:"No, I want to sleep. You go onyourself and I will build my cocoonhere.""You're foolish," said the little fly."Crawl into you cocoon then, but I willdance with the bee."But the bee was also very tired, andwas only able to flap his v/ings."I'm not for dancing," said the fly."My wings can barely carry me.""Why, are you sick?", asked the littlefly."No I am not sick," replied the bee."But it is autumn, and it is time to sleep."And must you also crawl into acoconn?" asked the startled little fly.<strong>The</strong> bee winked her sleepy eyes andsaid:"No I will not crawl into a cocoon,but I will sleep until spring in thebeehive.""How quaint you all are," laughed thelittle fly. "All I hear is sleep, sleep, sleep,BVa ! GOti't "vVU"Vt t.O sleep.""Beware," someone suddenly saidfrom the grass."Who's there?" asked the fly as sheflew into the grass. "Who's there?"<strong>The</strong>re she saw a grey old porcupinewith dry leaves on his back. He wassniffing at something in the air."What happened?" asked the little fly."To whom did you say 'beware ?T"To everybody," replied thelporcu-,pine. "Don't you see that cloud?""I'm not afraid of a cloud," said thelittle fly. "I'm not one of those. Youbetter tell me why you have all thoseleaves on your back.""So I can sleep," said the porcupine ashe started to move."Wait, wait," cried out the little fly."Even you sleep in the winter?""What do you think," replied theporcupine angrily. "All smart animalssleep in the winter."He growled and disappeared into apile of leaves."How strange," said the little flythoughtfully. Everyone is preparing forsleep. What am I supposed to do? <strong>The</strong>rereally is a cloud coming this way. Oh no!I'd better run.""Now you will not escapte," howledthe cold wind. "Now you will notescape."A brisk cold wind brushed the littlefly off the pole and onto a pile of leaves."Woe is me," cried the little fly. "Letme go, wind. I am cold. <strong>The</strong>re are morewhite flieshere. <strong>The</strong>y are all cold, also.""Hu-u-u-u-u," laughed the wind."<strong>The</strong>y are flies that will freeze you."And the wind swept up a mound ofsnow around the little fly."Oh-h-h," groaned the little fly. "Mywings won't hold me up. I am falling.""Hu-u-u," howled the wind. "Hu-u-uu-u.""How poor am I," cried the little fly,falling on a pile of leaves. "I will freezehere. Who will save me.""Who, who," grumpled the old porcupinefrom under the leaves. "And yousaid you were not afraid of the cloud.THE RAINBO WWORD JUMBLE<strong>The</strong> jumbled words below represent names of prominent <strong>Ukrainian</strong> women of distant arecent past. <strong>The</strong> names are transliterated according to the system employed in "UkraineConcise Encyclopaedia." <strong>The</strong>y can be identified by rearranging the letters. Doubly underletters will form the mystery words. Answers to the jumble will be printed in next week's ediProminent <strong>Ukrainian</strong> WomenKNBKORYSA - e i ^. --Я-LOAH ; eYLIVKEASKS ^ ш -IALXONROA . e ^ eIELAHT ^ 2ssVALSPKAYOVK e . - ^ ^ ІTDAKRYNSU „ e ^KOLTOTASASBABRAENUTLSHYKARSK ^ essz<strong>The</strong>y sang about her on stage:Answers to last week's jumble: Orlyk, Doroshenko, Mazepa, Rozumovsky, Teteria,Sahaidachny, Skoropadsky, Apostol, Samoilovych, Vyhovsky, Khmelnytsky, Polubotok.Mystery Words: Zaporozhian Sich.HAVE AN INTERESTING JUMBLE? SEND IT IN.<strong>The</strong>re is nothing else to do but comeinto my house."He spread out the leaves from theopening of his burrow, and took in thelittle fly."Here's a leaf for you head, and withanother cover yourself," said the oldшporcupine. "See how brave you are, andyou're not afraid of the clouds. Grm-f-ff-f,"grumpled the porcupine as hecovered the entrance to his home withleaves.But the little brave fly did not hearanything. She was fast asleep under theleaf, dreaming of white butterflies.Bohuta <strong>The</strong> HeroStory; Roman ZawadowyczIllustrations: Myron Levytsky, Petro CholodnyTranslations: Josephine Gibajlo-Gibbons"Please, grandpa, take care ofthis colt! When it is grown, I willreturn and reward you". — "Whynot!" said the old man.,,Прийміть, діду, оце лоша нагодівлю! Як підросте, нагороджу".,; - „Чому ніР - каже дід.Bohuta went on, crossing fieldsand forests, and, when he becametired, dropped down in the gladeto rest.Пішов Богута гаями-лісами, аяк зморився, ліг на галяві. цри-; "по^ш; ' "' ч -' - ' " ""As Bohuta sleeps, he is notware that "someone is spying uphim from the thicketsСпить Богута, не знає, що хтосьза ним з хащів підглядає....,^. .


16Couple MarksGolden AnniversaryUNIONDALE, N.Y.—Catherine andWalter Kostyshyn, of 31 Grand Ave.,Lynbrook, L.I.,N.Y., renewed their marriagevows yesterday, November 13, at St.Michael's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodox Churchhere, one day short of their 50th weddinganniversary.<strong>The</strong>y were feted later in the day at areception, hosted by their children, familyand friends, at St. Michael's Center.<strong>The</strong> couple took their initial vows onNovember 14, 1926, in Rohatyn, westernUkraine.Four years later they came to the UnitedStates and lived in Ozone Park, N. Y., beforesettling in a house of their own in Lynbrookin 1941.Mr. and Mrs. Kostyshyn, who have beenactive in church and community affairs andare members of UNA Branch 200, are theparents of two sons, Kornel and Myroslav.<strong>The</strong>y have seven grandchildren and twogreat-grandchildren.Chester Has New<strong>Ukrainian</strong> AttorneyTHE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 14, <strong>1976</strong> No. 221Committee to Commemorate<strong>The</strong> Bicentennial of the American Revolutionand<strong>The</strong> Centennial of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Settlement in U.S.Functioning under the auspices of the United <strong>Ukrainian</strong> American Organisations,UCCA Branch in New York City, in furtherance of the Bicentennial and Centennialcelebrations in the commemorative year <strong>1976</strong>SponsorsConcert of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>Music and Folk SongsBy the fabulousSHEVCHENKO UKRAINIAN BANDURIST CAPELLA of DetroitUnder the able direction of HRYHORIY KYTASTY,on SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 21, <strong>1976</strong> at 2:00 p.m.at Hunter College Assembly Hall,69th Street and Park Ave., New York City.Tickets available at Arka, EKO and Surma.<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s of Greater New York and vicinity are invited to attend.Atty. Bohdan PankiwCHESTER, Pa.-Bohdan Pankiw, 26-year-old graduate of Villanova University'sSchool of Law, was recently accepted to thePennsylvania Bar Association after successfullycompleting the required state examinations.Bohdan, who was born in Munich, WestGerman, and came to the U.S. with hisparents in 1951, completed the Holy Ghost<strong>Ukrainian</strong> parochial school here beforegoing on to St. Jacob's Catholic HighSchool which he completed in 1968 withdistinction. He was awarded four goldmedals and one silver by the local KiwanisClub for outstanding achievements inscholarship.Bohdan then went on to Drexel Universityin Philadelphia, where he studied on ascholarship and earned Bachelor's degrees inscience-commerce and engineering in 1972.Next year, he enrolled at Villanova'sSchool of Law and completed it earlier thisyear with a juris doctor degree.Atty. Pankiw and his parents are membersof UNA Branch 352.Right Photo,Wrong CaptionIn the story entitled "Patriarch JosyfPraises New Chicago Church" (<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong><strong>Weekly</strong>, November 7, <strong>1976</strong>), the captionunder the accompanying photo should haveread, left to right, parish attorney BohdanOleksiuk, general contractor Walter Bratkiv,Patriarch Josyf, Bishop Jaroslav Gabro,Rev. Joseph Shary, pastor, and ZenonMazurkevich, architect. We apologize formisplacing the caption.-Ed.NOW AVAILABLEBEGimVEOEtfS UKRAINIAN CROSS-STITCH ЕІМВКОШШНТ KITincludes all materials and instructions.S3.00 ea.UJOX. Gift Centre, P.O Box 21157(Minneapolis, IMn. 55421(Discount to churches, dealers andorganisations)t яSNOWFLAKEFully Escorted One Week Group Tour5 days LVIV О 2 days MOSCOWS755.00 Per Person Double OccupancyJanuary 15 - 22, 1977via PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS round trip direct flightsPrice includes: 1st class hotels, all transfers,tips, baggage handling, 3 meals daily, sightseeingeach city, Moscow theatre visit, Lviv gala dinner,our own tour escort throughout.FINAL REGISTRA TION DA ТЕ: NOVEMBER 30, <strong>1976</strong>KOBASNIUK TRAVEL INC157 Second Avenue, New York, New York 10003(212)254-8779 Established 1920To: Kobasniuk Travel Inc., 157 2nd Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10003I am enclosing a check/ Money Otder in amount of S(S200.00 per person) as DEPOSIT for 1977 SNOWFLAKE TOUR.NameAddressDStateStreetlamZip CodeПCityArea Code Sc Phone No.I am not a citizen of the United States.t1і4f1І1ІіJ

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