11.07.2015 Views

© Sharif University of Technology - CEDRA

© Sharif University of Technology - CEDRA

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A Quick Review <strong>of</strong> Cartesian TensorsTensors: Mathematical quantity used to describe a physical variablespecified in a particular coordinate system by itscomponents.Rank or Order: (i.e. r th -order tensor)In a 3-Dimensional ordinary physical space (Euclidean Space, E),the number <strong>of</strong> components <strong>of</strong> a tensor is “ 3 r ”, where “ r ” is order<strong>of</strong> the tensor.‣ If r=0 3 0 = 1-component, Tensor is “Scalars”, (i.e. mass, speed)‣ If r=1 3 1 = 3-components, Tensor is “Vectors”, (i.e. velocity, force)‣ If r=2 3 2 = 9-components, Tensor is “Dyadics”, (i.e. stress, strain)© <strong>Sharif</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> - <strong>CEDRA</strong>By: Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Ali Meghdari

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