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view the December 22, 2011 issue as a PDF. - Woodbury Gazette

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12 CommunityWho is Saint Nichol<strong>as</strong>?The true story of Santa Claus beginswith Nichol<strong>as</strong>, who w<strong>as</strong> born during<strong>the</strong> third century in <strong>the</strong> village ofPatara. At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong> area w<strong>as</strong>Greek and is now on <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rnco<strong>as</strong>t of Turkey. His wealthy parents,who raised him to be a devoutChristian, died in an epidemic whileNichol<strong>as</strong> w<strong>as</strong> still young. ObeyingJesus’ words to “sell what you ownand give <strong>the</strong> money to <strong>the</strong> poor,”Nichol<strong>as</strong> used his whole inheritanceto <strong>as</strong>sist <strong>the</strong> needy, <strong>the</strong> sick, and <strong>the</strong>suffering. He dedicated his life toserving God and w<strong>as</strong> made Bishop ofMyra while still a young man. BishopNichol<strong>as</strong> became known throughout<strong>the</strong> land for his generosity to thosein need, his love for children, and hisconcern for sailors and ships.Under <strong>the</strong> Roman Emperor Diocletian,who ruthlessly persecuted Christians,Bishop Nichol<strong>as</strong> suffered forhis faith, w<strong>as</strong> exiled and imprisoned.The prisons were so full of bishops,priests, and deacons, <strong>the</strong>re w<strong>as</strong> noroom for <strong>the</strong> real criminals—murderers,thieves and robbers. After his rele<strong>as</strong>e,Nichol<strong>as</strong> attended <strong>the</strong> Councilof Nicaea in AD 325. He died <strong>December</strong>6, AD 343 in Myra and w<strong>as</strong> buriedin his ca<strong>the</strong>dral church, where aunique relic, called manna, formed inhis grave. This liquid substance, saidto have healing powers, fostered <strong>the</strong>growth of devotionto Nichol<strong>as</strong>. The anniversaryof his deathbecame a day of celebration,St. Nichol<strong>as</strong>Day, <strong>December</strong> 6th(<strong>December</strong> 19 on <strong>the</strong>Julian Calendar).Through <strong>the</strong> centuriesmany stories andlegends have beentold of St. Nichol<strong>as</strong>’ life and deeds.These accounts help us understand hisextraordinary character and why he isso beloved and revered <strong>as</strong> protectorand helper of those in need.One story tells of a poor man withthree daughters. In those days a youngwoman’s fa<strong>the</strong>r had to offer prospectivehusbands something of value—adowry. The larger <strong>the</strong> dowry, <strong>the</strong> better<strong>the</strong> chance it w<strong>as</strong> that a young womanwould find a good husband. Withouta dowry, a woman w<strong>as</strong> unlikely tomarry. This poor man’s daughters,without dowries, were <strong>the</strong>refore destinedto be sold into slavery. Mysteriously,on three different occ<strong>as</strong>ions, abag of gold appeared in <strong>the</strong>ir homeproviding<strong>the</strong> needed dowries. Thebags of gold, tossed through an openwindow, are said to have landed instockings or shoes left before <strong>the</strong> fireto dry. This led to <strong>the</strong> custom of childrenhanging stockings or putting out<strong>December</strong> <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2011</strong>shoes, eagerly awaitinggifts from SaintNichol<strong>as</strong>. Sometimes<strong>the</strong> story is told withgold balls instead ofbags of gold. That iswhy three gold balls,sometimes represented<strong>as</strong> oranges, are oneof <strong>the</strong> symbols for St.Nichol<strong>as</strong>. And so St.Nichol<strong>as</strong> is a gift-giver.One of <strong>the</strong> oldest stories showingSt. Nichol<strong>as</strong> <strong>as</strong> a protector of childrentakes place long after his death. Thetownspeople of Myra were celebrating<strong>the</strong> good saint on <strong>the</strong> eve of his fe<strong>as</strong>tday when a band of Arab pirates fromCrete came into <strong>the</strong> district. They stoletre<strong>as</strong>ures from <strong>the</strong> Church of SaintNichol<strong>as</strong> to take away <strong>as</strong> booty. As<strong>the</strong>y were leaving town, <strong>the</strong>y snatcheda young boy, B<strong>as</strong>ilios, to make intoa slave. The emir, or ruler, selectedB<strong>as</strong>ilios to be his personal cupbearer,<strong>as</strong> not knowing <strong>the</strong> language, B<strong>as</strong>ilioswould not understand what <strong>the</strong> kingsaid to those around him. So, for <strong>the</strong>next year B<strong>as</strong>ilios waited on <strong>the</strong> king,bringing his wine in a beautiful goldencup. For B<strong>as</strong>ilios’ parents, dev<strong>as</strong>tatedat <strong>the</strong> loss of <strong>the</strong>ir only child, <strong>the</strong>year p<strong>as</strong>sed slowly, filled with grief.As <strong>the</strong> next St. Nichol<strong>as</strong>’ fe<strong>as</strong>t day approached,B<strong>as</strong>ilios’ mo<strong>the</strong>r would notWWW.WOODBURYGAZETTE.COMjoin in <strong>the</strong> festivity, <strong>as</strong> it w<strong>as</strong> now aday of tragedy. However, she w<strong>as</strong> persuadedto have a simple observance athome—with quiet prayers for B<strong>as</strong>ilios’safekeeping. Meanwhile, <strong>as</strong> B<strong>as</strong>iliosw<strong>as</strong> fulfilling his t<strong>as</strong>ks serving<strong>the</strong> emir, he w<strong>as</strong> suddenly whiskedup and away. St. Nichol<strong>as</strong> appearedto <strong>the</strong> terrified boy, blessed him, andset him down at his home back inMyra. Imagine <strong>the</strong> joy and wondermentwhen B<strong>as</strong>ilios amazingly appearedbefore his parents, still holding<strong>the</strong> king’s golden cup. This is <strong>the</strong> firststory told of St. Nichol<strong>as</strong> protectingchildren—which became his primaryrole in <strong>the</strong> West.Source: www.stnichol<strong>as</strong>center.orgGOT DIESEL?Now-fill up 24/7No attendant required!ALWAYS LOW SULFURCLEAR DIESEL TREATEDWITH WINTER BLENDThe Oil Heat Specialist200 Route 32Central Valley, NY10917845-928-6731845-928-6739Visit our web site at www.reynoldsoil.comPREMIUM DIESELPUMP STATIONNow– H.Reynolds & Son h<strong>as</strong> <strong>the</strong>state of <strong>the</strong> art diesel pumping dispenserat our tank farm. Just fill upwith our premium diesel any timeday or night, seven days a week,and each time you fuel up it isrecorded from our fuelm<strong>as</strong>terpump. You are billed monthly alongwith a monthly usage log. Itcouldn’t be e<strong>as</strong>ier!OIL HEATFROMH.REYNOLDS& SON, INC.Member of The <strong>Woodbury</strong> Chamber of Commerce Serving All Faiths Pre-planning Cremation Service Monuments andCemetery LetteringDirectors:Thom<strong>as</strong> P.SullivanRichard J.SullivanColin W. CampbellEst.1835Two locations:515 Rt. 32, HighlandMills, NY 10930117 Maple Avenue,Monroe, NY 10950845-782-8185ssqfuneralhome.com

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