Ali Vojdani - IEEE

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$Optical Fiber Components Obtained by Refraction Index ... - IEEE$

DR Challenges• As a resource, DRis more difficult tomanage thancentral generation• Unless we getbetter atmanaging andautomating DR, itwill become thelimiting factor forDR growthKEYNo Significant DevelopmentEarly Stages of DevelopmentModerate DevelopmentFully DevelopedSource: UISOL Final Report submitted to California Energy Commission on Project No.500-01-043, DR-04-01, “California Demand Response Network, April 2005.--GAPS In DR*ECONOMIC ELEMENTSLow cost of participationSufficient level of economic benefitsIT ELEMENTSFlexible DR Business ArchitectureHighly Integrated IT Infrastructure for DRMARKET OPERATIONSBroad-base of DR programsConsistency of DR program offeringsUse of DR as a reliable power resourceScalability of DR ProgramsHigh penetration across customer classesVoluntary and default programsHigh level of customer awarenessPOLICY ELEMENTSActive market monitoring by regulatorsStandardized market rules & regulationsQuality assurance standards for DR services------------4 Proprietary
The Curse of Dimensionality• Dealing with millions ofdistributed resources wouldrequire a different level ofsophistication than we havetoday*• Some analysts caution thatthe impact of distributedresources on the utilityindustry could be analogousto the impact of personalcomputers on mainframecomputingIt takes a 1000,000 KW to get 1 GW*Most people know how to make a hamburger. Some may even be able to operate a mom and pop fast food joint. Very few can scale it as McDonald.5 Proprietary
Page 2 and 3: Utility Integration Solutions, Inc.
Page 6 and 7: DR Management TechnologyDRTransacti
Page 8 and 9: Expected Process Automation Benefit
Page 10 and 11: DR Business Network Is ComplexExamp
Page 13 and 14: DR Touches Many Application Interfa
Page 15 and 16: Need for Flexible Infrastructure•
Page 17 and 18: Integrating the DR Business Network
Page 19 and 20: Ensuring FlexibilityThe Flexibility
Page 21 and 22: Summary• A major challenge in the
Page 23 and 24: More Information• UISOL web site:

Ali Vojdani - IEEE

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