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House at 19 Downes Place, Hughes - Australian Institute of Architects

House at 19 Downes Place, Hughes - Australian Institute of Architects

House at 19 Downes Place, Hughes - Australian Institute of Architects

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Analysis against the Criteria specified in Schedule 2 <strong>of</strong> the Land (Planning andEnvironment) Act <strong>19</strong>91(i) a place which demonstr<strong>at</strong>es a high degree <strong>of</strong> technical and/or cre<strong>at</strong>ive achievement, by showingqualities <strong>of</strong> innov<strong>at</strong>ion or departure or representing a new achievement <strong>of</strong> its timeThe cre<strong>at</strong>ivity <strong>of</strong> the architect Enrico Taglietti is apparent in the design <strong>of</strong> the house <strong>at</strong> <strong>19</strong> <strong>Downes</strong><strong>Place</strong>, <strong>Hughes</strong>, <strong>19</strong>66, which was innov<strong>at</strong>ive when compared with other houses built in Canberra <strong>at</strong>the time. The house is one <strong>of</strong> the two more important residences in Canberra by the leading localand n<strong>at</strong>ionally significant architect Enrico Taglietti. The other is the P<strong>at</strong>erson <strong>House</strong>, Juad <strong>Place</strong>,Aranda, <strong>19</strong>69.(ii) a place which exhibits outstanding design or aesthetic qualities valued by the community or acultural groupThe house <strong>at</strong> <strong>19</strong> <strong>Downes</strong> <strong>Place</strong>, <strong>Hughes</strong>, <strong>19</strong>66, by Enrico Taglietti, is a very good example <strong>of</strong> theL<strong>at</strong>e Twentieth-Century Organic Style (<strong>19</strong>60-) and is notable for displaying the high design skill <strong>of</strong>the architect Enrico Taglietti. The two main characteristics <strong>of</strong> the style are exhibited here; its free,asymmetrical massing and n<strong>at</strong>ural setting retained.The following design fe<strong>at</strong>ures are <strong>of</strong> additional significance; the clearly expressed timber structure(the exposed ro<strong>of</strong> beams), the horizontal ro<strong>of</strong> planes, the horizontal boarded fascias, the highlightwindows, the verandah with its steel and timber balustrade and shelf/bench, garden walls,trapezium window to the garage front wall, large areas <strong>of</strong> glass, open planning, fireplace, andoriginal finishes and details.The house rel<strong>at</strong>es well to the site by stepping down the sloping block, while the sculptural effect isenhanced by the juxtaposition <strong>of</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> levels with strong horizontal emphasis cre<strong>at</strong>ed by the deepfascias. The house is gre<strong>at</strong>ly valued by the RAIA as a very good example <strong>of</strong> this style <strong>of</strong>architecture by a leading local and n<strong>at</strong>ionally significant architect.Enrico Taglietti is considered a key practitioner in the L<strong>at</strong>e Twentieth-Century Organic style inAustralia.(iii) a place which demonstr<strong>at</strong>es a distinctive way <strong>of</strong> life, taste, tradition, religion, land use, custom,process, design or function which is no longer practised, is in danger or being lost, or is <strong>of</strong>exceptional interestThe design <strong>of</strong> the house demonstr<strong>at</strong>es an important development in architectural style th<strong>at</strong> hasextended through the 20 th Century, by contrast with traditional architectural styles. Rel<strong>at</strong>ively fewhouses were built in this style in Canberra. Modern architecture, including Organic architecture,was the most important architecture <strong>of</strong> the 20 th Century. Organic architecture had as its origins thework <strong>of</strong> F L Wright in USA. Walter Burley Griffin worked for Wright and brought the ideas <strong>of</strong>organic modern architecture to Australia when he was awarded the design <strong>of</strong> Canberra. Whilethere are no buildings designed by Griffin in Canberra there are a small number in St<strong>at</strong>e CapitalCities. Canberra is one <strong>of</strong> the few 20 th Century designed cities in the world. The combin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong>modern architecture and urban design is <strong>of</strong> exceptional interest.(vi) a place which is a notable example <strong>of</strong> a class <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ural or cultural places or landscapes andwhich demonstr<strong>at</strong>es the principal characteristics <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong> classThe residence is a notable design <strong>of</strong> a house in the Organic style. It contains the key elements <strong>of</strong>the style in an economic form. The design solution gives definition to differing functions,particularly the living area including the verandah and takes advantage <strong>of</strong> the sloping site.(vii) a place which has strong or special associ<strong>at</strong>ions with person, group, event, development orcultural phase which played a significant part in local or n<strong>at</strong>ional historyPage 6 <strong>of</strong> 7

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