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POWDERandBULK<br />

ENGINEERINGInternational<br />

Volume 1 Number 1<br />

September 2008<br />

Bagging Bagging system selection selection criteria<br />

POWTECH POWTECH 2008 2000 show coverage<br />

coverage


Steel<br />

High-Tech<br />

Coal-Fired<br />

Power Plants<br />

Engineering<br />

NF-Metals<br />

Know-How<br />

Chemicals<br />

Powder<br />

Railway<br />

Cement<br />

Operating Devices<br />

Sand & Gravel<br />

Economical Solutions<br />

Wherever something<br />

needs to be measured,<br />

you’ll find Schenck Process.<br />

Schenck Process is the global market leader of solutions in measuring and process<br />

technologies in industrial weighing, feeding, screening and automation.<br />

Software Solutions<br />

Schenck Process develops, manufactures and markets a full range of solutions, products<br />

and turnkey systems on the basis of combining process engineering expertise, reliable<br />

components and field-proven technology.<br />

Visit us at Powtech 2008, 30.09.–02.10., Hall 7 Booth 541, Nürnberg, Germany<br />

Schenck Process GmbH<br />

Pallaswiesenstr. 100<br />

64293 Darmstadt, Germany<br />

T +49 61 51-15 31 0<br />

info@schenckprocess.com<br />

www.schenckprocess.com


Cover photo shows a vibrating fluid-bed<br />

processor that heats, cools, dries, and coats<br />

bulk materials all in one unit. Dryer handles<br />

throughput rates of more than 500<br />

t/h and is custom-engineered to match<br />

your application's bulk processing needs.<br />

Dryer's infinitely adjustable controls provide<br />

variable retention time and improved<br />

process efficiency. Courtesy of General<br />

Kinematics, Crystal Lake, IL USA, +1 815<br />

455 3222.<br />

www.generalkinematics.com<br />

Page 10<br />

VOLUME 1, NUMBER 1 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2008<br />

ARTICLES:<br />

10 Basic criteria for selecting a bagging system Walter Kersting<br />

20 Case History: FFS bagging adds flexibility at feed plant<br />

26 Case History: Conveyor dryers increase capacity, ensure quality at<br />

Thai Luxe<br />

30 A preview of new products on display at POWTECH 2008<br />

33 POWTECH 2008 exhibitor list<br />

DEPARTMENTS:<br />

6 Industry news<br />

8 Engineering literature: Bin Dischargers<br />

18 Equipment feature: Bagging and Packaging<br />

24 Equipment feature: Drying<br />

29 Engineering literature: Rotary Airlocks<br />

34 Product update<br />

35 Supplier news<br />

35 People news<br />

35 Events<br />

36 Advertiser index<br />

www.pbeinternational.com<br />

Powder and Bulk Engineering International [ISSN 1098-6480] is pub -<br />

lished six times a year in January, March, May, July, September, and November<br />

by CSC Publishing, Inc., 1155 Northland Drive, St. Paul, MN 55120.


4 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

www.pbeinternational.com<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Alicia Tyznik<br />

Editor<br />

atyznik@cscpub.com<br />

PRODUCTION AND ART<br />

Maria Novak<br />

Production Manager<br />

mnovak@cscpub.com<br />

Harry Myers<br />

Assistant Production Manager<br />

hmyers@cscpub.com<br />

Linda Rost<br />

Production Coordinator<br />

lrost@cscpub.com<br />

Christopher Myers<br />

Prepress Manager<br />

cmyers@cscpub.com<br />

CIRCULATION<br />

Aileen Hough<br />

Circulation Manager<br />

ahough@cscpub.com<br />

Sarah Highum<br />

Circulation Assistant<br />

shighum@cscpub.com<br />

Judie Hadley<br />

Circulation Assistant<br />

jhadley@cscpub.com<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Richard R. Cress<br />

Publisher<br />

rcress@cscpub.com<br />

Heather Fitch<br />

Administrative Manager<br />

hfitch@cscpub.com<br />

PHILADELPHIA OFFICE<br />

800 West State St., Suite 103<br />

Doylestown, PA 18901<br />

+1 215 340 6988 FAX: +1 215 340 6989<br />

segenolf@cscpub.com<br />

PUBLISHING OFFICE<br />

1155 Northland Drive<br />

St. Paul, MN 55120<br />

+1 651 287 5600 FAX: +1 651 287 5650<br />

Melinda Cress<br />

Acctg/Oper Manager<br />

lcress@cscpub.com<br />

Cindy Fischer<br />

Acctg/Oper Assistant<br />

cfischer@cscpub.com<br />

Michelle Wood<br />

Accounting/Marketing Coordinator<br />

mwood@cscpub.com<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

Marybeth Stewart<br />

West Coast & Mid-Atlantic Sales Manager<br />

mstewart@cscpub.com<br />

+1 541 318 4657<br />

Maggie Johnson<br />

Midwest & Southeastern Sales Manager<br />

mjohnson@cscpub.com<br />

+1 651 287 5600<br />

Steve Egenolf<br />

Eastern Sales Manager<br />

segenolf@cscpub.com<br />

+1 215 340 6988<br />

Jan Lee<br />

Midwest Sales Manager<br />

jlee@cscpub.com<br />

+1 513 583 9768<br />

Kevin Clohesey<br />

Upstate New York, Canada,<br />

& Western Sales Manager<br />

kclohesey@cscpub.com<br />

+1 651 287 5600<br />

Bonnie Kaye<br />

National Accounts Manager<br />

bkaye@cscpub.com<br />

+1 651 213 1400<br />

CINCINNATI OFFICE<br />

887 Murle Lane<br />

Loveland, OH 45140<br />

+1 513 583 9768 FAX: +1 513 583 9736<br />

jlee@cscpub.com<br />

©2008 by CSC Publishing, Inc. All rights reserved. Published six times per year. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means<br />

without written permission from the publisher.<br />

Powder and Bulk Engineering International assumes no responsibility for statements or opinions of editorial contributors or advertisers.<br />

Go to www.pbeinternational.com to apply for your free subscription.


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Want a better approach<br />

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Tel: +41(62) 885 71 71<br />

Fax: +41(62) 885 71 80<br />

E-mail: ks@ktron.com


6 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

Industry News<br />

Kathabar opens sales offices<br />

BUFFALO, NY USA—Kathabar<br />

De humidification Systems Inc. has<br />

opened sales offices in Dordrect, the<br />

Netherlands, to coordinate its European<br />

activities, and Valinhos, Brazil, to coordinate<br />

its Latin American activities. The<br />

company manufactures industrial dehumidification<br />

systems for the pharmaceutical,<br />

chemical, and food and beverage<br />

industries.<br />

Environment Canada partially<br />

bans flame retardant<br />

GATINEAU, QC Canada—Envi -<br />

ronment Canada has banned companies<br />

from manufacturing the dangerous flame<br />

retardant known as deca, but will continue<br />

to allow the chemical to be freely<br />

imported and used in consumer products<br />

such as television sets and car<br />

For complete<br />

product information<br />

Call Toll Free 1-800-263-7782 or<br />

VISIT OUR WEBSITE TODAY!<br />

www.lorenz.ca<br />

upholstery. Deca is part of a family of<br />

chemicals known as polybrominated<br />

diphenyl ethers (PBDEs). The unusual<br />

split decision comes after environmentalists<br />

became concerned about wildlife<br />

poisoning while car companies lobbied<br />

to have continued access to meet North<br />

American fire-safety standards for automobile<br />

interiors.<br />

German chemical industry<br />

sees rising sales<br />

FRANKFURT, Germany—BASF<br />

AG, Bayer AG, and other German chemical<br />

makers expect sales to rise 5.5 percent<br />

this year as demand for materials<br />

used to make products remains stable.<br />

Growth in Asia will help bolster the sales<br />

increase. In the first half of 2008, production<br />

rose 3 percent and sales gained 5.5<br />

percent to reach 88.9 billion euros.<br />

Sartomer opens Chinese<br />

manufacturing plant<br />

EXTON, PA USA—Sartomer Co. a<br />

global specialty chemicals manufacturer,<br />

has opened a new manufacturing plant<br />

in Nansha, in China’s Guangzhou pro -<br />

vince. The new plant will manufacture<br />

and supply specialty acrylate mono mers<br />

and oligomers, used as raw materials in<br />

products such as paints, coatings, and<br />

adhesives, to customers in Asia, Europe,<br />

and the US.<br />

DuPont increases resin prices<br />

WILMINGTON, DE USA—Du -<br />

Pont Packaging & Industrial Poly mers<br />

(P&IP) has announced a global price<br />

increase of $0.15/lb on all grades of its<br />

Nucrel resins. The acid copolymer resins<br />

provide foil adhesion to maintain package<br />

integrity in various packaging applications.<br />

The company offers various sciencebased<br />

products and services for the agriculture,<br />

food, construction, transportation,<br />

and other industries.<br />

interpack 2008 exceeds<br />

expectations<br />

DUSSELDORF, Germany—inter-<br />

2008<br />

editorial line-up<br />

Coming in November<br />

FOCUS:<br />

Size Reduction<br />

Mechanical Conveying<br />

<strong>SPECIAL</strong> <strong>SECTIONS</strong>:<br />

<strong>Filter</strong> <strong>Media</strong><br />

<strong>Valves</strong><br />

<strong>Advertising</strong> <strong>closes</strong> <strong>October</strong> 3<br />

Tel: +1 651 287 5600<br />

Fax: +1 651 287 5650<br />

E-mail: tc@cscpub.com<br />

www.pbeinternational.com


pack PROCESSES AND PACKAG-<br />

ING 2008, held in Düsseldorf,<br />

Germany, featured more than 2,700<br />

exhibitors from 60 countries that presented<br />

innovations in packaging to<br />

179,000 visitors from 121 nations, making<br />

it the largest-ever edition of the show.<br />

Sixty-five percent of the attendees were<br />

experts with decision-making authority,<br />

and 97 percent of the attendees gave the<br />

event top marks. According to the show’s<br />

organizer, Messe Düsseldorf, “In the<br />

event’s 50-year history, rarely has the<br />

mood in the halls been as positive, the<br />

contacts generated as abundant, and the<br />

volume of orders placed as high.” The<br />

next interpack will be held in May 2011.<br />

NineSigma opens Belgian office<br />

CLEVELAND, OH USA—Nine<br />

Sigma has opened its new European<br />

headquarters in Leuven, Belgium. The<br />

company is a provider of open innovation<br />

solutions, which is the growing<br />

discipline of companies going outside<br />

their own R&D and engineering de -<br />

partments to use independent inventors,<br />

scientists, and researchers for solutions<br />

that can be quickly and cost effectively<br />

implemented to solve current<br />

problems.<br />

Plastic film, sheets market to<br />

reach 50.8 million tons by 2010<br />

SAN JOSE, CA USA—The global<br />

market for plastic film and sheets is<br />

expected to reach 50.8 million tons by<br />

2010, according to Plastic Film and<br />

Sheets: A Global Strategic Business Report, a<br />

report from Global Industry Analysts<br />

Inc. (GIA), an industrial market re -<br />

search company. Globalization and<br />

changing food consumption trends are<br />

major factors driving growth in the<br />

market.<br />

Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the US<br />

account for more than 78 percent of the<br />

mature market. In volume terms, Asia-<br />

Pacific currently represents the largest<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 7<br />

market with estimated sales of 15.8<br />

million tons in 2008. Untapped markets<br />

in Asia-Pacific and Latin America<br />

are expected to continue fostering<br />

demand across various end-use applications<br />

and driving growth. Germany<br />

represents the single largest market for<br />

plastic film and sheets in Europe, both<br />

in volume and value terms.<br />

The report is available for $4,450<br />

from GIA, 5645 Silver Creek Valley<br />

Road, San Jose, CA 95138; 408-528-<br />

9966, fax 408-528-9977 (press@<br />

strategyr.com, www.strategyr.com/<br />

plastic_film_and_sheets_market_<br />

report.asp).<br />

Ideas that tailor the broadest line to move your product. Guaranteed.<br />

Hapman’s Tubular Drag: no downtime,<br />

no dust, no worries.<br />

Replace several conveyors and eliminate multiple transfer points with the Hapman tubular<br />

drag conveyor. Gentle handling eliminates product degradation, and the completely<br />

sealed system provides dust-free operation. Hapman’s exclusive self-cleaning discharge gate<br />

provides 100% discharge for faster material changeover.<br />

Unlike cable conveyors, Hapman’s heavy-duty chain allows for starting and stopping<br />

under load, day in and day out.<br />

MiniVac pneumatic<br />

conveyors<br />

Helix flexible screw<br />

conveyors<br />

Sack tip<br />

stations<br />

USA · Kalamazoo, MI<br />

www.hapman.com<br />

UK · Bristol, England<br />

www.hapman.co.uk<br />

PosiPortion<br />

feeders<br />

Bulk bag<br />

fi llers<br />

Bulk bag<br />

unloaders<br />

India · Vadadora, Gujarat<br />

www.hapman.in<br />

Europe · Bratislava, Slovakia<br />

www.hapman.eu<br />

visit us at<br />

pbeinternational.com<br />

“We guarantee that our equipment<br />

will achieve the specifi c results<br />

for which it was<br />

designed and<br />

manufactured.<br />

If it doesn’t,<br />

we’ll revise,<br />

repair, or<br />

make whatever<br />

changes are necessary. Guaranteed.”<br />

Ned Thompson, president, Hapman<br />

���������� ���������� ����������


8 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

ENGINEERING LITERATURE<br />

BIN<br />

DISCHARGERS<br />

These brochures and technical bulletins were<br />

selected to help you find useful information on<br />

bin dischargers. This information is furnished by<br />

the manufacturers; no product endorsement is<br />

intended.<br />

Vibrators<br />

MVE electric external motovibrators<br />

for bin activation, feeding,<br />

and other bulk solids handling<br />

applications are available in more<br />

than 70 models. Vibrators feature<br />

continuous operation at 100 percent<br />

force output. Vibrators are<br />

available with footprint sizes from<br />

7 to 200 millimeters to fit your<br />

available plant space. 4 pages.<br />

OLI Vibrator, Norcross, GA USA<br />

+1 678 380 6267<br />

www.olivibrator.com<br />

Bin Discharger<br />

Airsweep bin-discharge system<br />

induces dry, sticky, or wet material<br />

to flow from bins, silos, and<br />

chutes without noise or vibration.<br />

Powerful air pulses sweep material<br />

from walls. System installs from<br />

outside the vessel and operates in<br />

high heat. 4 pages.<br />

Airsweep Systems by<br />

Myrlen, Coral Springs, FL USA<br />

+1 239 728 3100<br />

www.airsweepsystems.com<br />

Sonic Horn<br />

Sonic horn for pharmaceutical<br />

and dairy applications effectively<br />

fluidizes compacted materials<br />

using low-frequency sound waves.<br />

Unit increases bag life in baghouses,<br />

eliminates ratholing and<br />

bridging in silos, and prevents<br />

material buildup in bins. Unit<br />

lowers operating costs and reduces<br />

unscheduled shutdowns. 1 page.<br />

Midwesco <strong>Filter</strong> Resources, Winchester, VA USA<br />

+1 540 667 8500<br />

www.midwescofilter.com<br />

Bin Activator<br />

Un-Coaler activator and feeder<br />

combines flow control with bin<br />

activation to feed and meter materials<br />

and provide vibratory bulk<br />

material reclaim rates of up to<br />

2,000 t/h. Unit discharges material<br />

vertically, ensuring centered<br />

and symmetrical loading onto the<br />

processing equipment below.<br />

Unit prevents bridging and other flow problems. 1 page.<br />

General Kinematics, Crystal Lake, IL USA<br />

+1 815 445 3222<br />

www.generalkinematics.com<br />

Bin Discharger<br />

SilentFlow bin discharger reliably<br />

discharges pigments, clays,<br />

and other cohesive and non-freeflowing<br />

materials. Discharger’s<br />

fluidizing media conditions materials<br />

and reduces the internal friction<br />

angle. Discharger has no<br />

moving parts or inlet socks,<br />

reducing maintenance requirements. 1 page.<br />

The Young Industries, Muncy, PA USA<br />

+1 570 546 3165<br />

www.younginds.com


Bin Activators<br />

Bin activators’ dual baffle promotes<br />

material flow with minimal<br />

force without plugging, jamming,<br />

or bridging, which reduces<br />

energy use and extends the units’<br />

operating life. Activators range<br />

from 2 to 16 feet in diameter.<br />

Activators’ solid steel suspension<br />

arms can support up to 500,000<br />

pounds each. 8 pages.<br />

Metalfab, Vernon, NJ USA<br />

+1 973 764 2000<br />

www.metalfabinc.com<br />

Wolverine Proctor LLC<br />

251 Gibraltar Road<br />

Horsham, PA 19044<br />

Phone: 215.443.5200 Fax: 215.443.5206<br />

Email: sales@cpmwolverineproctor.com<br />

www.cpmwolverineproctor.com<br />

Bin Aerator<br />

Flo-Pad bin aerator quietly<br />

promotes dry bulk material flow<br />

from storage vessels without<br />

using damaging vibration.<br />

Aerator features several of the<br />

company’s Evasser bin aerators<br />

mounted on a single air plenum<br />

chamber to continuously introduce<br />

air into the bin to aerate settling<br />

material and maintain fluidity. 2 pages.<br />

Monitor Technologies, Elburn, IL USA<br />

+1 630 365 9403<br />

www.monitortech.com<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 9<br />

CPM Wolverine Proctor LLC<br />

3 Langlands Avenue<br />

Kelvin South Business Park<br />

East Kilbride<br />

Glasgow, UK G75 0YG<br />

Tel: 44 (0) 1355.575350<br />

Fax: 44 (0) 1355.575351<br />

Email: sales@wolverineproctor.co.uk<br />

www.wolverineproctor.co.uk


10 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

Basic criteria for selecting a bagging system<br />

Walter Kersting Haver & Boecker<br />

To achieve an efficient packaging system, you have to harmonize<br />

the characteristics of your product with the bag<br />

type and the bagging technology. In this article, the author<br />

draws on his experience in the petrochemical industries<br />

to outline the criteria to consider when selecting a bagging<br />

system. Special attention is given to the form-fill-seal<br />

bagging method.<br />

Criterios básicos para la selección de un sistema<br />

de embolsado<br />

Para lograr un sistema de embolsado eficiente es nece-<br />

The global picture of bulk packaging is a very complex one,<br />

and industrial bagging practice varies greatly from country<br />

to country. In China, for example, 95 percent of petrochemical<br />

products are packaged in 25-kilogram bags. In the<br />

USA, only 5 percent of petrochemicals are packaged in bags<br />

that size.<br />

Using the petrochemical industry as a springboard for<br />

discussion, this article provides guidelines for deciding<br />

which technique is right for packaging your bulk solid mate-<br />

sario armonizar las características de su producto con el<br />

tipo de bolsa y la tecnología usadas. El autor de este<br />

artículo recurre a su experiencia en la industria de petroquímicos<br />

para resumir los criterios que deben tomarse en<br />

consideración al seleccionar un sistema de embolsado.<br />

Critères de base pour la sélection d’un système<br />

d’ensachage<br />

Pour obtenir un système d’emballage efficace, il faut accorder<br />

les caractéristiques du produit avec le type de sac<br />

et la technique d’ensachage. Dans cet article, l’auteur, met<br />

à profit son expérience dans l’industrie pétrochimique,<br />

pour présenter dans ses grandes lignes les critères de<br />

sélection d’un système d’ensachage.<br />

Grundlegende Kriterien für die Auswahl einer<br />

Absackanlage<br />

Die Eigenschaften Ihres Produkts müssen auf die Art der<br />

Säcke und die Absacktechnologie abgestimmt sein, um<br />

ein leistungsstarkes Verpackungssystem zu erzielen. Der<br />

Verfasser dieses Artikels beruft sich auf seine Erfahrungen<br />

in der petrochemischen Industrie, um die Kriterien<br />

zur Auswahl einer Absackanlage zu erläutern.<br />

rials. Warehousing and shipment strategies are also discussed.<br />

Even if you don’t handle petrochemicals, the information<br />

will help you establish efficient packaging operations<br />

for packaging free-flowing pellets and granules.<br />

Available packages include flexible intermediate bulk<br />

containers (FIBCs, also called bulk bags), rigid IBCs, and<br />

smaller flexible bags. The smaller flexible bags are usually<br />

the open-mouth (also called open-top) variety. Form-fill-seal<br />

(FFS) bags offer several advantages within this class of bags.


Packaging materials<br />

Operations that package products in 25-kilogram bags<br />

mostly use ready-made open-mouth polyethylene (PE) bags,<br />

Figure 1<br />

Baffles make FIBCs more stable and easier<br />

to stack.<br />

“Setting The Standaard For Supplier Excellence”<br />

PIONEERING<br />

LEVEL MEASUREMENT<br />

For five decades we've pioneered level measurement and monitoring<br />

of powders and bulk solids. Whatever your material or conditions,<br />

our products are engineered to be the best solution to meet your<br />

needs. Examples of our pioneering efforts today include:<br />

• SafePoint ® , the most reliable self-validating bin level monitor<br />

available to protect against overfill and outages.<br />

• Flexar ® , state-of-the-art guided wave radar continuous level sensor.<br />

• SiloPatrol ®<br />

SE, SE the second edition of the industry-leading<br />

smart cable based inventory monitor.<br />

For more information on products visit<br />

www.monitortech.com/PBE<br />

www.monitortech.com/PBEI<br />

monitor@monitortech.com ▼ 630-365-9403 ▼ www.flexar.info<br />

Courtesy B.A.G. Corp.<br />

Point Level Monitoring<br />

Continuous Level Monitoring<br />

Solids Flow<br />

Bin Aeration<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 11<br />

woven polypropylene (PP) bags, or side-gusseted tube-stock.<br />

(The tube-stock can only be used with FFS equipment.)<br />

The criteria for selecting the correct bag are<br />

Strength. The required strength of the bag material depends<br />

on the number of times the bag must be transferred before<br />

it reaches the final destination. Woven PP bags are<br />

particularly strong.<br />

Cost. Cost usually corresponds to the value of the product.<br />

A commodity product may call for an inexpensive bag,<br />

while a high-value additive may call for a more expensive bag<br />

with good printabilty for labeling.<br />

Availability. Availability varies from region to region,<br />

usually according to local preferences.<br />

Protection. Protection refers to the ability of the bag to<br />

withstand exposure to moisture, ultraviolet (UV) radiation,<br />

temperature extremes, and contaminants.<br />

De-aeration. Locking air inside the bag can lead to burst<br />

bags. Assuming the contents of the bag are not hazardous and<br />

do not react chemically when exposed to air, the bag should<br />

be able to “breathe.”


12 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

Palletizing. How easy are the bags to load on a pallet and<br />

how stable are they once palletized?<br />

Discharge. Discharging the contents of the bags quickly,<br />

easily, cleanly, and safely corresponds to bag type, but it also<br />

depends on the discharge methods your customers use.<br />

Printing. The bag must give you enough room to print<br />

all the necessary information on it.<br />

Reuse. Sometimes bags are returned for reuse and sometimes<br />

they can be recycled. Woven PP bags are best-suited for<br />

reuse.<br />

Batch inclusive capability. With the correct packaging<br />

materials, the bag and its contents can enter a process cham-<br />

Figure 2<br />

A net-weight form-fill-seal bagging machine.<br />

ber, such as a reaction vessel, together. This eliminates packaging<br />

waste and reduces costs.<br />

FIBCs. In some applications, such as packaging engineering<br />

plastics, the use of FIBCs is increasing. They are an attractive<br />

alternative to smaller bags because they<br />

Are easy to discharge using a vacuum pneumatic conveyor<br />

Use less packaging material than smaller bags to hold a<br />

given quantity of material<br />

Remain stable when stacked<br />

Fit snuggly in standard 6- and 12-meter-long containers<br />

Can be reused<br />

See Figure 1.<br />

IBCs. Rigid IBCs are a good alternative<br />

when the contents require<br />

strong protection or a highly stable,<br />

stackable package that only a rigid<br />

container can provide.<br />

Ready-made bags. PE and woven<br />

PP bags are simple packages and easy<br />

to transport manually. You can also<br />

use the weight of the bag’s contents<br />

(typically 25 kilograms) as the dosing<br />

unit and thus eliminate the need<br />

for batch weighing. Furthermore,<br />

bag-filling operations can be highly<br />

automated to maximize capacity.<br />

FFS bags. In the petrochemical<br />

industry, FFS bags, made from tubestock,<br />

continue to gain acceptance and<br />

may now dominate. Of all the 25-kilogram<br />

bags available, FFS bags—made<br />

from 120-micron-thick, side-gusseted<br />

material—are the most economical.<br />

Typically, they are co-extruded in two<br />

layers. Usually, 80 percent is low-density<br />

polyethylene (LDPE), and 20 percent<br />

is linear low-density polyethylene<br />

(LLDPE). Some FFS bags are made<br />

with 50 percent of each material. Coextruded<br />

bags withstand temperatures<br />

to 93°C, so they are well suited to handling<br />

petrochemicals that must be<br />

packaged while they are still warm, a<br />

development that is common due to<br />

changes in production methods.<br />

FFS technology<br />

When evaluating whether an<br />

FFS bagging system is right for your<br />

operation, consider<br />

Bagging rate (number of bags per<br />

hour)


Weight accuracy<br />

Dust control<br />

Densification of the bagged product<br />

Energy consumption<br />

Product sensitivity to mechanical<br />

impact<br />

Ease of operation and maintenance<br />

Automatic adjustment when product<br />

changes<br />

Flexibility to accept changes in<br />

product characteristics<br />

Ease of cleaning<br />

In many cases, one FFS machine<br />

can meet all these criteria. Figure 2<br />

shows a typical FFS machine.<br />

In operation, FFS machines perform<br />

several functions. The first step is<br />

sealing the tube-stock to form the cor-<br />

Figure 3<br />

Corner seals on gusseted bags<br />

add stability.<br />

Figure 4<br />

Form-fill-seal bagging machine<br />

with gusset-folding device.<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 13<br />

ners of the bag. Corner seals improve<br />

your ability to stack the bags, and they<br />

are strong because the two-layer film<br />

joins into four layers at the gusset. See<br />

Figure 3. The corner seals also minimize<br />

the amount of product remaining in the<br />

bag after discharge at the end-user’s site.<br />

After sealing the corners, the machine<br />

cuts the tube-stock to the correct<br />

length. Bag length depends on the target<br />

weight of the material and on the<br />

material’s bulk density. You can adjust<br />

the bag length during operation. In the<br />

next two steps, the machine perforates<br />

the film to provide for de-aeration and<br />

welds the bag bottom shut. Then a vacuum<br />

device opens the bag top and the<br />

machine fills the bag to the correct<br />

weight. Finally, hot pinch bars weld the<br />

top shut.


14 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

There are two classes of FFS machines: gross-weight and<br />

net-weight. In gross-weight systems, the bag is weighed on a<br />

live scale as it’s filled. In net-weight systems, the material<br />

passes through a weigh-hopper before entering the bag.<br />

Gross-weight machines are more compact than net-weight<br />

machines. They also handle products more gently and are<br />

commonly used to bag high-value materials, such as engineered<br />

resins, where capacity is low and a vapor barrier is required.<br />

Gross-weight machines are also well suited for<br />

applications that require frequent product changes and thus<br />

frequent cleaning. Outputs of FFS machines are 100 to 1,800<br />

bags per hour.<br />

FFS options. One option is to affix nozzles to the bagging<br />

machine to clean material contact areas automatically. Another<br />

option is an air evacuation system that removes air from the bag<br />

and shrinks the gaps between particles. There is also a gussetfolding<br />

device on the market that enables you to transform flat,<br />

tubular film into gusseted film. See Figure 4. The advantage:<br />

Rolls can hold double the amount of tube-stock compared with<br />

gusseted film. Finally, an optional embossing device reduces the<br />

tendency of bags to slip around on the pallet.<br />

1. Storage silos<br />

2. Mobile batch weigher<br />

3. Mobile semi-bulk filler<br />

4. Mobile FFS bagging machine<br />

5. Mobile belt conveyors<br />

6. Palletizer<br />

7. Stretch-hood machine<br />

8. Multiple-level warehouse<br />

9. Outside storage<br />

9. Outside storage<br />

Figure 5<br />

Logistics terminal<br />

Layout of the packaging operation<br />

In general, FFS bagging lines (including palletizing and<br />

loading operations) operate at 65 to 75 percent of the design<br />

capacity of the FFS machines. In operations that handle a single<br />

material, the FFS machine is stationary and material enters<br />

the packaging line directly from a nearby silo. Operations that<br />

package a large percentage of product in FIBCs or do a lot of<br />

bulk load-out to trucks, will usually select stationary bagging<br />

equipment. That is because FFS quantities are smaller and it is<br />

more practical to bring the product to the bagging machine<br />

instead of moving the bagging machine.<br />

Logistics terminals, however, handle many materials, and<br />

flexibility is key. Thus, they are better served by mobile FFS<br />

machines. See Figure 5. Instead of transporting the material to<br />

the FFS machine from a silo, workers move the FFS machines<br />

to the storage silos. In this way, the product in each silo is<br />

bagged, loaded into silo trucks, or placed in FIBCs on demand—without<br />

the complication of long-range scheduling.<br />

The two drawbacks to mobile FFS machines are higher labor<br />

costs and higher equipment costs compared with stationary<br />

machines. The higher equipment cost doesn’t fall only on the


Figure 6<br />

A semi-bulk filling station<br />

www.pbeinternational.com<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 15<br />

machine’s mobility. You must<br />

also factor in other equipment,<br />

such as belt conveyors<br />

mounted on casters, that link<br />

the FFS machine to a stationary<br />

palletizer.<br />

The FFS machines move<br />

with the assistance of air pads<br />

or motor-driven wheels. Machines<br />

with motor-driven<br />

wheels are more expensive<br />

than machines with air pads,<br />

but workers like the motordriven<br />

machines better because<br />

a joystick offers a simple<br />

way to control movement.<br />

Investing in a mobile system<br />

to fill FIBCs is also a good<br />

idea to serve customers who<br />

prefer these large containers.<br />

See Figure 6. FIBC loaders fill<br />

as many as 60 containers per<br />

hour, depending on the con-<br />

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time, you can receive 6 free issues<br />

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Fill out the form completely.<br />

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16 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

tainer size and the target weight. In the petrochemical industry,<br />

FIBCs typically weigh 500 to 1,500 kilograms after filling. The<br />

size of the FIBCs differs according to the product handled, and<br />

the different sizes mean that only semi-automatic operation is<br />

possible. As a result, FIBCs must be placed on the filling spout<br />

by hand. After that, operation is automatic, except final sealing<br />

of the filling spout.<br />

If you need the FIBC loader to fill 30 containers per hour<br />

or more, select a net-weight loader instead of a gross-weight<br />

loader. The net-weight unit will allow you to separate the<br />

weighing and filling operations and thus operate faster. The<br />

FIBC loader may include a vibrator to densify the contents<br />

and stabilize the container.<br />

Warehousing<br />

The highest labor costs of the entire operation are found<br />

in the dispatch step—loading the trucks and supplying the<br />

correct paperwork. Dispatch also consumes a good amount of<br />

time. In Europe, the trends are to install shelves for storing<br />

Access point<br />

Enterprise<br />

Software<br />

System<br />

Forklift truck<br />

terminals<br />

Figure 7<br />

A warehouse management system<br />

Server Silo management Warehouse<br />

management<br />

Silo control Bagging system<br />

control<br />

loaded pallets and to automate inventory. Don’t follow these<br />

trends without careful study, because many companies that<br />

use these approaches have not achieved the success that they<br />

expected. Both systems are expensive to install, and they are<br />

slowed by frequent maintenance.<br />

Right now, the most efficient logistic and inventory control<br />

technology is placing the palletized bags on the floor. You<br />

can stack up to three FIBCs atop one another. (You will probably<br />

need pallet supports.) Whatever storage method you select,<br />

efficient warehousing requires a computer-based<br />

inventory-tracking system and a forklift guidance system.<br />

A computer-based inventory system controls all material<br />

flow through the warehouse, including the silo loading and<br />

unloading system. See Figure 7. It also provides:<br />

Warehouse, silo, and truck management<br />

Order generation for bagging and shipping<br />

Ability to connect to “enterprise software,” such as SAP R3<br />

Optimization of warehouse space<br />

Forklift truck<br />

management<br />

Ethernet TCP/IP<br />

Shipping<br />

management<br />

Report printer Process visualization system<br />

Industrial Ethernet<br />

FIBC control Belt conveying<br />

system control<br />

Palletizing system<br />

control<br />

Label printer<br />

Report printer<br />

Film packaging<br />

system control<br />

Inkjet printer Label printer Label printer


First-in, first-out flow<br />

Actual inventory tracking<br />

Management of forklift trucks using radio transmitters and<br />

receivers<br />

Graphic display of warehouse and silo<br />

Statistics<br />

The inventory system can be linked to a “vehicle site access<br />

system” to optimize vehicle flow within the plant. By controlling<br />

traffic within the plant, the system reduces waiting times<br />

when loading the trucks and preparing documents. Transponder<br />

cards ensure that the trucks are loaded with the correct product.<br />

The system also measures the weight of the truck to see<br />

whether it’s empty or full. Compared with the shelf-storage systems<br />

that have become popular in Europe, vehicle site access<br />

systems are more efficient when you calculate the transfer capacity<br />

per employee. They also reduce human error.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Although packaging systems differ from region to region<br />

and country to country, high efficiency is paramount<br />

everywhere. Each application requires its own specific solution,<br />

but efficiency depends on a good, complete analysis of<br />

Raymond ® Flash Drying Systems<br />

Raymond ® flash dryers are simple to<br />

operate and well known for their high<br />

on-line availability. Designed for use<br />

with fine, low to moderate abrasive,<br />

non-metallic, sticky and heat sensitive<br />

materials, they can be combined with<br />

pulverizing, separating, classifying<br />

and conveying for use in additional<br />

process applications.<br />

Air Stream Flash Dryers: designed<br />

to bring wet dispersable products into<br />

contact with a heated high velocity gas stream.<br />

Cage Mill Flash Dryers: utilized with wet, lumpy and dispersable<br />

products where the agitation and turbulence created by<br />

the cage mill assists in drying of surface moisture.<br />

ImpTM Mill Flash Dryers: selected when size reduction of the<br />

process material is also required.<br />

Flash Calciners: provided when higher product temperatures<br />

are required to drive off chemically bound water.<br />

Flash Coolers: appropriate when high temperature process<br />

materials need to be cooled and transported to an elevated silo<br />

or storage.<br />

TM<br />

Air Preheater Company<br />

Raymond Operations<br />

4525 Weaver Pkwy, Warrenville, IL 60555<br />

Toll free: 877.661.5509<br />

Tel: 630.393.1000 • Fax: 630.393.1001<br />

Email: info@airpreheatercompany.com<br />

www.raymondflashdryers.com<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 17<br />

existing systems. To minimize installation cost and future<br />

costs, consult competent packaging, warehousing, and logistics<br />

experts when you begin the basic engineering. PBEI<br />

Sources<br />

1. H. Wilms, “Design aspects for polymer logistic centers.” Poly propy -<br />

lene 1999 8th Annual World Congress. September 1999, Zürich,<br />

Switzerland.<br />

2. A. Combrink and W. Kersting, “Kunststoffsäcke: Eine wirt -<br />

schiftliche Verpackung,” Packung und Transport, December 1999.<br />

Walter Kersting, Dipl. Ing., is manager of the chemical business<br />

unit at Haver & Boecker Maschinenfabrik, PO Box<br />

3320, D-59302 Oelde, Germany. Tel. +49 25 22 300, fax<br />

+49 25 22 304 03 (w.kersting@haverboecker.com,<br />

www.haverboecker.com).<br />

3-TDV tube type diverter<br />

AL DMZC slide bars<br />

NEW<br />

Airlocks<br />

Blowings Seals<br />

Diverter <strong>Valves</strong><br />

Slide Gate <strong>Valves</strong><br />

Morris Couplings<br />

PTD plug diverter<br />

DMN Machinefabriek Noordwijkerhout BV<br />

Gieterij 3, PO Box 6<br />

2210 AA Noordwijkerhout, Netherlands<br />

Tel: +31 252 361 800 Fax: +31 252 375 972<br />

dmn@dmn-nwh.nl<br />

www.dmn.info<br />

Please visit us at Powtech H9 Stand 9-112<br />

COMPONENTS FOR BULK SOLIDS HANDLING


18 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

FOCUS ON:<br />

BAGGING AND<br />

PACKAGING<br />

A survey of available bagging and packaging<br />

equipment. This information is furnished by the<br />

manufacturers; no product endorsement is intended.<br />

Palletizer handles up<br />

to 2,500 bags per<br />

hour<br />

Paletpac palletizing system<br />

for high-capacity applications<br />

achieves capacities up<br />

to 2,500 bags per hour,<br />

depending on bag size and<br />

packing pattern. Palletizer features gentle bag handling, low<br />

operational costs, and a maintenance-friendly and modular<br />

design. Palletizer can be easily adjusted to accommodate various<br />

bag and pallet sizes.<br />

BEUMER Maschinenfabrik, Beckum, Germany<br />

+49 2521 240<br />

www.beumer.com<br />

Auger valve packer fills 3<br />

to 5 bags per minute<br />

Model S2400 auger valve packer<br />

bags fine, coarse, dry, and sticky<br />

materials at rates of 3 to 5 bags per<br />

minute with accuracies of ±4<br />

ounces (2 sigma). Packer’s weighing<br />

system uses an electronic 500pound<br />

load cell and an accurate<br />

and user-friendly digital weight<br />

controller. Packer features a variable-speed<br />

drive, two filling<br />

speeds, and an automatic bag clamp.<br />

VIC Systems International,<br />

Shawnee Mission, KS USA<br />

+1 913 894 0200<br />

www.vicsystemsintl.com<br />

Bulk bag loader fills bulk<br />

bags, boxes, drums<br />

BEST model BBL loader fills<br />

bulk bags, bulk boxes, and fiber<br />

drums. Loader features pneumatically<br />

actuated, pillowblock<br />

mounted, pivoting bagsupport<br />

arms; a natural gumrubber<br />

inflatable fill head; a<br />

control panel; and a dust collection<br />

outlet port.<br />

Metso Minerals<br />

Industries, Brunswick, OH USA<br />

+1 330 273 1277<br />

www.bestvibes.com<br />

Dual-spout bagger<br />

fills up to 40 bags per<br />

minute<br />

Model PTK-2700 highspeed<br />

dual-spout bagger<br />

efficiently fills powders<br />

and granules into openmouth<br />

bags at speeds up to<br />

40 bags per minute.<br />

Bagger’s large user-friendly<br />

touchscreen operator<br />

interface offers easy recipe setup, new operator and maintenance<br />

training, and troubleshooting features.<br />

Premier Tech Systems,<br />

Rivière-du-Loup, QC, Canada<br />

+1 418 868 8324<br />

www.premiertechsystems.com<br />

Bulk bag filler brings<br />

fill head to operator<br />

Swing-Down bulk bag filler<br />

features a pivot-down fill<br />

head that enables an operator<br />

to connect empty bags at<br />

floor level and resume filling<br />

operations quickly. Unit’s fill<br />

head stops in a vertically oriented<br />

position with the bag<br />

inlet-spout inflatable connection,<br />

inflator button, and<br />

four bag-loop latches within<br />

arm’s length of the operator.<br />

Flexicon, Bethlehem, PA USA<br />

+1 610 814 2400<br />

www.flexicon.com


Bulk bag conditioner<br />

quickly, safely,<br />

efficiently conditions<br />

materials<br />

Material Master bulk bag<br />

material conditioner’s hydrau -<br />

lically actuated conditioning<br />

arms and rotary lift table quickly, safely, and efficiently return<br />

hardened materials to a manageable, free-flowing state. System’s<br />

pivoting arms provide deeper material penetration for more<br />

effective results than traditional vertical compression plates.<br />

System features an ultracompact footprint, user-friendly touchscreen<br />

controls, and full machine guarding for completely automated<br />

conditioning cycles.<br />

Material Transfer & Storage, Allegan, MI USA<br />

+1 269 673 2125<br />

www.materialtransfer.com<br />

Bag palletizer<br />

precisely places<br />

bags using minimal<br />

power<br />

Robotic bag palletizing<br />

system provides highspeed<br />

palletizing and precise<br />

product placement in<br />

compact areas with minimal power consumption. System’s<br />

touchscreen interface allows an operator to quickly and easily<br />

input bag, stack, and pallet data, authorizing the program to<br />

automatically determine precise arm movement for optimal<br />

performance.<br />

Chantland-MHS, Humboldt, IA USA<br />

+1 515 332 4045<br />

www.chantland.com<br />

FIBC provides reliable<br />

static dissipation<br />

Crohmiq-Blue Super Sack FIBC<br />

for the chemical industry provides<br />

reliable static dissipation<br />

without grounding, preventing<br />

explosions. Type D FIBC can be<br />

cleaned and reconditioned in a<br />

closed-loop system or disposed of<br />

in an environmentally friendly<br />

way.<br />

B.A.G. Corp., Dallas, TX USA<br />

+1 214 340 7060<br />

www.bagcorp.com<br />

HAVER & BOECKER<br />

WILL CONVINCE YOU<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 19<br />

Perfect solutions<br />

for valve-type bags<br />

Valve-bag Filling Machine<br />

for manual operation<br />

HAVER INTEGRA ®<br />

fully automatic system<br />

The designation ® indicates a registered trademark of HAVER & BOECKER OHG<br />

in Germany. Several indicated designations are protected trademarks also<br />

in other countries worldwide.<br />

HAVER & BOECKER<br />

P.O. Box 33 20 • 59282 OELDE, Germany<br />

Phone: +49 2522 30-0 • Fax: +49 2522 30-403<br />

E-mail: bm@haverboecker.com • www.haverboecker.com<br />

M 890-E4


20 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

CASE<br />

HISTORY<br />

EWOS produces fish feed at plants<br />

in Norway, Chile, Canada, and<br />

Scotland. It also operates several<br />

fish farms, where it raises salmon, trout,<br />

and other species. The company is<br />

known in the aquaculture industry for<br />

its Dynamic brands of fish feed. It has<br />

about 800 workers worldwide.<br />

The EWOS plant in Westfield,<br />

Scotland, makes a full range of feeds on<br />

two process lines, each following the<br />

same basic steps. A weigh-batching system<br />

meters the ingredients, then<br />

grinders reduce the particle sizes. After<br />

blending and mixing, the moist feed<br />

passes through an extruder. Next comes<br />

drying, vacuum coating with oil, and<br />

bagging.<br />

The feeds vary in size from crumbles<br />

of 0.3 millimeters to pellets of 25 millimeters.<br />

They also contain different<br />

amounts of oil, nutrients, pigments, and<br />

other ingredients to suit the fish species,<br />

its growth stage, its habitat, and other<br />

factors. As a result of these variables, the<br />

Westfield plant offers 1,000 different<br />

feeds.<br />

Flexibility is key<br />

With so many different products,<br />

“We’ve got to be very flexible,” said<br />

Mark Wright, process engineering manager.<br />

Each new production run can<br />

require stopping the process to clean<br />

and re-fit the extruder, as well as to clean<br />

the dryer and cooler. A run might be as<br />

small as 2.5 tons, Wright said. In that<br />

case, “the extruder is up for cleaning<br />

even before the product is through the<br />

dryer. But we’ve gotten pretty good at<br />

FFS bagging adds<br />

flexibility at feed plant<br />

FORM-FILL-SEAL BAGGING SYSTEM HANDLES OUTPUT FROM TWO<br />

PROCESS LINES.<br />

The net weigher, installed above the FFS bagging machine, can make 600 25-kilogram weighments per hour.<br />

it, pretty good at standardizing the routine.”<br />

Automation and an experienced<br />

staff minimize product re-work, he said.<br />

Each of the two process lines has an<br />

extruder. One can produce 9 tons per<br />

hour, and the other can produce 5 tons<br />

per hour. Together, the two process lines<br />

can make about 80,000 tons per year.<br />

Actual production fluctuates with the<br />

slow and busy periods of the fish-farm<br />

business. “If it’s stormy weather in<br />

January or February, for instance, production<br />

starts dropping off because the<br />

farmers can’t get to the fish,” Wright


Using one FFS system to handle the production of<br />

two lines made it possible to reduce the number of<br />

workers running the bagging operation. It also means<br />

EWOS can stop buying ready-made bags. The savings<br />

on bags alone will pay for the cost of installing the<br />

complete FFS system within 6 years.<br />

The FFS bagging machine makes bags from polyethylene tube stock, eliminating the need for ready-made bags.<br />

said. “We might go from 6,500 to 3,000<br />

tons in a month.”<br />

At the moment, production is about<br />

50,000 tons per year. Most of the feed<br />

goes to customers within the UK and<br />

Ireland. Some also goes to Norway, and<br />

about 25 percent of production goes to<br />

EWOS-owned fish farms.<br />

Improving packaging<br />

EWOS ships about 55 percent of its<br />

feed in 25-kilogram bags. The rest is<br />

shipped in 500-kilogram and 1,000-kilogram<br />

bulk bags. For years, each process<br />

line had its own semi-automatic packing<br />

machine to fill 25-kilogram bags using<br />

ready-made, open-mouth bags. In 2001,<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 21<br />

however, EWOS managers decided to<br />

replace the bagging machine dedicated<br />

to the lower-capacity line.<br />

“It was outdated, like over 15 years<br />

old,” Wright said. “It was worn out, and<br />

you couldn’t get parts.” The capacity<br />

was also limited. “The capacity was OK<br />

for the smaller extruder, but it wouldn’t<br />

have been for the other,” Wright said.<br />

“The old machine wasn’t flexible<br />

enough for two lines.”<br />

In evaluating the options, Wright<br />

found that a form-fill-seal (FFS) bagging<br />

system had enough capacity for both<br />

process lines. Using one packaging line<br />

instead of two held the potential for<br />

reducing labor costs, because workers<br />

would only need to tend one operation,<br />

not two. EWOS would keep the other,<br />

larger bagging machine as a fail-safe.<br />

An FFS bagging system could also<br />

reduce the cost of bags. Instead of buying<br />

ready-made bags, EWOS could buy<br />

large, pre-printed reels of plastic tube<br />

stock and feed it through the FFS<br />

machine. The main difficulty in using a<br />

single packaging system, Wright said,<br />

was transferring the feed from the larger<br />

process line to the new FFS system,<br />

which would be on the other side of the<br />

plant.<br />

New system<br />

After contacting three equipment<br />

suppliers about the job, Wright selected<br />

a proposal from Richard Simon Limited,<br />

a business unit of Canada-based Premier<br />

Tech Systems, located in Nottingham,<br />

UK. The proposal called for a packaging<br />

system that used the supplier’s<br />

UBM net weigher, a vertical FFS<br />

machine, a robotic palletizer, a stretchwrapper,<br />

and a pallet conveyor. The proposal<br />

also specified a dense-phase pneumatic<br />

conveyor to move fish feed from<br />

the larger process line to the FFS system.<br />

Richard Simon Limited would act as<br />

project manager.<br />

The proposal “wasn’t the cheapest,”<br />

Wright said, but it appealed to him for<br />

other reasons. “We had used some of<br />

their equipment, so we knew what we<br />

were getting. We also knew their field


22 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

Improve<br />

Product<br />

Quality...<br />

Ask Our<br />

Experts<br />

QIn spite of the benefits<br />

of Gravity flow<br />

processing vessels,<br />

problems can occur that limit<br />

their effectiveness. How can you<br />

achieve consistent processing<br />

and improve product quality?<br />

AThe first steps are to define<br />

the process requirements and<br />

to determine the properties<br />

of the solids that are being used. The<br />

key properties of the bulk solid are those<br />

which relate to how it flows in the vessel.<br />

Constraints on the vessel design are also<br />

considered. Once the material’s flow<br />

properties are known, one could calculate<br />

the type of flow pattern<br />

which would occur in a<br />

vessel having a particular<br />

geometry and size. One of<br />

two basic flow patterns would<br />

exist: funnel flow and mass flow.<br />

Based on material flow property<br />

data generated, engineers at Jenike &<br />

Johanson would develop the functional<br />

design of the purge column. The design<br />

would provide a more uniform residence<br />

time of the solids & distribution of<br />

purge gas with no adverse effects on<br />

the flowing solids, such as local<br />

fluidization, short-circuiting of the<br />

bed, or possibly rate limitations, thus<br />

improving product quality.<br />

For more information on our<br />

Problem/Solving capabilities, please visit<br />

us at www.jenike.com<br />

T (978) 649-3300 F (978) 649-3399<br />

An articulated-arm, robotic palletizer places finished bags on a pallet at rates as high as 30 tons per hour.<br />

engineer, so that had a lot to do with it.<br />

I wouldn’t give someone the job just<br />

because they’re the cheapest. When<br />

you’re talking about hundreds of thousands<br />

of pounds, it comes down to who<br />

you trust.” Startup was in August 2001.<br />

A programmable logic controller<br />

(PLC) runs the entire operation. To<br />

begin, feed flows from packing bins to<br />

the net-weigher, which includes a twospeed<br />

belt feeder, a stream-depth regulator,<br />

and a catch-gate. It uses just one<br />

load cell beneath a cantilevered weighing<br />

pan. Anti-vibration mountings<br />

secure the entire net-weighing assembly,<br />

which weighs the feed and releases it, 25<br />

kilograms at a time, to the filling tube<br />

of the FFS machine.<br />

The FFS machine uses single-web<br />

film that it forms into square-bottom<br />

bags and then places on to the filling<br />

tube. After gravity filling, the bag is<br />

heat-sealed, cut from the tube stock,<br />

and conveyed from the FFS mac7hine.<br />

All contact parts are stainless steel. The<br />

FFS machine also includes a motorized<br />

film reel and an encoder that controls<br />

bag length.<br />

Next, an articulated-arm, robotic<br />

palletizer places the bag on a pallet<br />

using its servomotor drive and plastic<br />

bag-gripper. It can accommodate two<br />

sizes of pallets and three sizes of bags.<br />

Once the robot fills the pallet, the<br />

stretch-wrapper consolidates the load,<br />

and the packaged feed moves to the<br />

shipping area. The palletizer handles as<br />

much at 30 tons per hour, equal to<br />

1,200 25-kilogram bags. That is double<br />

the capacity of the new FFS machine,<br />

and enables EWOS to use the same palletizer<br />

should the company install a second<br />

FFS machine in the future.<br />

The pneumatic conveyor was something<br />

of an innovation for EWOS. Oil in<br />

fish feed could have made the feeds difficult<br />

to convey. “That’s something we were<br />

aware of,” Wright said, “so we got our<br />

most oily feed and we did a test on it to<br />

make sure it was going to work OK.” The<br />

test results were good and are reflected in<br />

the system’s performance, Wright said.


“It’s worked out perfect. It’s nice and<br />

gentle. It doesn’t create any dust and<br />

we’ve never had a blockage or anything<br />

in the system,” he said. “No one has ever<br />

done pneumatic conveying with fish<br />

feed, so I wanted to be the first.”<br />

The conveyor operates gently enough<br />

that no sieving is required to remove<br />

fines downstream. That’s done before<br />

the feed enters the conveyor. “We go<br />

straight to the packing line,” Wright<br />

said. The maximum amount of dust<br />

allowed in the bag is 0.2 percent by<br />

weight. “If there were any problem, we<br />

would have complaints. I’ve never had a<br />

customer complaint for any material<br />

coming off that line.”<br />

Conclusion<br />

Using one FFS system to handle the<br />

production of two lines made it possible<br />

to reduce the number of workers running<br />

the bagging operation. It also<br />

means that EWOS can stop buying<br />

ready-made bags. The savings on bags<br />

alone will pay for the cost of installing<br />

the complete FFS system within 6 years,<br />

Wright said.<br />

Its reliability is another plus. “I like<br />

to buy equipment without a lot of<br />

maintenance in it,” Wright said.<br />

“Conventional packaging lines cost<br />

quite a bit of money to keep them<br />

going, but we’ve not spent any money<br />

on the new machine, so that’s good.”<br />

Mainly, the FFS machine—coupled<br />

with the pneumatic conveyor—gives<br />

EWOS operational flexibility. “It was a<br />

gamble” to install the pneumatic conveyor,<br />

Wright said. “But now, we have<br />

the option: We can send everything to<br />

that one new FFS machine or keep running<br />

stuff through the remaining packing<br />

line. It’s good to have options and<br />

flexibility. That’s the way I wanted it.”<br />

PBEI<br />

Premier Tech Systems,<br />

Rivière-du-Loup, QC<br />

+1 418 868 8324<br />

www.premiertechsystems.com<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 23<br />

• PULVERIZING • FLASH DRYING<br />

• AIR CLASSIFICATION<br />

SIZES: 20-750 HP<br />

MATERIALS PROCESSED:<br />

• Food • Recycling<br />

• Plastics • Fibers<br />

• Minerals • Wax<br />

• Chemicals • Cellulose<br />

SYSTEMS:<br />

Single-source<br />

Responsibility<br />

TESTING STATION:<br />

Process Verification<br />

IPEC pulverizing systems feature carbon steel/stainless steel construction,<br />

with long-wear, abrasion resistant parts<br />

INTERNATIONAL PROCESS EQUIPMENT COMPANY<br />

9300 Route 130 North • Pennsauken, NJ 08110 • Fax: 856-665-3991<br />

Toll-Free: 800-414-4995 • Tel: 856-665-4007<br />

E-mail: rotormill@aol.com • www.rotormill.com<br />

2008<br />

editorial line-up<br />

Coming in November<br />

FOCUS:<br />

Size Reduction<br />

Mechanical Conveying<br />

<strong>SPECIAL</strong> <strong>SECTIONS</strong>:<br />

<strong>Filter</strong> <strong>Media</strong><br />

<strong>Valves</strong><br />

<strong>Advertising</strong> <strong>closes</strong> <strong>October</strong> 3<br />

Tel: +1 651 287 5600<br />

Fax: +1 651 287 5650<br />

E-mail: tc@cscpub.com<br />

www.pbeinternational.com


24 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

FOCUS ON: DRYING<br />

Spray nozzle provides<br />

drip-free shutoff<br />

SDX V spray-drying nozzle provides<br />

drip-free shutoff, eliminating<br />

loss of product and avoiding<br />

the need for cleanup before<br />

restarting the process. Nozzle’s<br />

body is precision manufactured<br />

from stainless steel for durability and wear resistance. Nozzle<br />

is designed for quick and easy installation and rapid replacement<br />

of the wear parts.<br />

Delavan Spray Technologies, Cheshire, UK<br />

+44 151 424 6821<br />

www.delavan.co.uk<br />

Paddle dryer’s heated<br />

paddles thoroughly<br />

dry material<br />

K-S paddle dryer uses<br />

wedge-shaped hollow paddles<br />

heated with steam or<br />

thermal fluid and a jacketed<br />

trough with additional heattransfer<br />

area to provide thorough and uniform drying of powders,<br />

granules, pastes, and cakes. Dryer can also be used for<br />

heating, reacting, pasteurizing, and calcining.<br />

Komline-Sanderson, Peapack, NJ USA<br />

+1 908 234 1000<br />

www.komline.com<br />

Flash-drying systems are<br />

for industrial applications<br />

Raymond flash-drying systems<br />

remove moisture from mesh and<br />

micron-sized solids and dry it using<br />

a high-velocity hot air stream.<br />

Systems achieve inlet temperatures<br />

up to 705°C. Systems are for chemical,<br />

petrochemical, ceramic, pharmaceutical,<br />

food, and other industrial<br />

applications. 2 pages.<br />

Alstom Power, Air Preheater Co.,<br />

Warrenville, IL USA<br />

+1 630 393 1000<br />

www.airpreheatercompany.com<br />

A survey of available drying equipment. This<br />

information is furnished by the manufacturers; no<br />

product endorsement is intended.<br />

Tray dryer gently,<br />

consistently dries materials<br />

TURBO-DRYER continuous rotary<br />

tray dryer gently and consistently<br />

dries pellets, tablets, beads, and capsules.<br />

Dryer precisely and automatically<br />

controls the drying residence<br />

time and temperature to ensure uniform<br />

output and low residual moisture<br />

levels. Dryer operates continuously and has solvent recovery<br />

ability.<br />

Wyssmont, Fort Lee, NJ USA<br />

+1 201 947 4600<br />

www.wyssmont.com<br />

Spray dryer handles batches<br />

as small as 50 milliliters<br />

MicraSpray-35 lab-sized spray dryer<br />

has a minimum batch size of 50 milliliters,<br />

making it suitable for pharmaceutical<br />

and other small-scale<br />

R&D applications. Dryer’s wireless<br />

HMI and plug-and-play utilities<br />

allow easy installation. Dryer provides<br />

predictable scalability and easy transfer<br />

from the lab to manufacturing.<br />

Anhydro, Olympia Fields, IL USA<br />

+1 401 245 8068<br />

www.anhydro.com<br />

Multimode dryer<br />

thoroughly dries heatsensitive<br />

materials<br />

Solidaire dryer’s high-speed<br />

adjustable paddles create an<br />

agitated, dense, thin material<br />

layer against the jacketed vessel<br />

wall, and its jet rotor design allows gas or liquid injection<br />

through the paddles and into that material layer, enabling<br />

thorough drying of heat-sensitive materials. Dryer can operate<br />

in three modes — indirect, direct, or a combination of both.<br />

Bepex International, Minneapolis, MN USA<br />

+1 612 331 4370<br />

www.bepex.com


Rotary batch drying<br />

system has 48-cubicfoot<br />

capacity<br />

Rotary batch dryer-dehumidifier-cooler<br />

for direct or indirect<br />

processing has a batch<br />

capacity of 20 cubic feet and<br />

total capacity of 48 cubic feet.<br />

System’s jacketed vessel heats or cools the batch indirectly,<br />

minimizing the batch’s exposure to plant air. Rotary system’s<br />

tumbling and spilling action exposes material to the heated<br />

vessel walls, maximizing drying efficiency while preventing<br />

degradation.<br />

Munson Machinery, Utica, NY USA<br />

+1 315 797 0090<br />

www.munsonmachinery.com<br />

Dryer-cooler dries<br />

material in multiple<br />

stages<br />

Multi-stage conveyor dryercooler’s<br />

separate drying conveyors<br />

provide gentle material handling. Unit’s multiple air<br />

reversals, temperature, and humidity control zones ensure a<br />

uniformly dried final product. Unit’s highly efficient air-circulation<br />

system recirculates heated air up or down through<br />

the material.<br />

CPM/Wolverine Proctor, Glasgow, UK<br />

+44 135 557 5350<br />

www.cpmwolverineproctor.com<br />

Helical dryer has<br />

working capacity of 40<br />

liters<br />

Model HD 40 helical dryer has<br />

a batch working capacity of 40<br />

liters and can be used as a small<br />

production dryer or for test trials<br />

for scale up. Fully mobile<br />

dryer’s PLC-based control panel<br />

allows wireless data logging for<br />

hazardous applications. Dryer<br />

features a heatable shaft assembly, bottom discharge, one<br />

mechanical seal, easy inspection access, and compact dimensions<br />

to fit into kilo labs and pilot plants.<br />

KMPT USA, Florence, KY USA<br />

+1 859 547 1100<br />

www.kmpt.net<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 25<br />

Fluid-bed drying<br />

system’s quickdisconnect<br />

housing<br />

allows easy cleaning<br />

Self-contained screener and<br />

fluid-bed dryer system scalps<br />

and dedusts up to 1,360 kg/hr<br />

of bulk material using a double-deck,<br />

30-inch-diameter screener, then dries the onsize<br />

material in a 40-inch-diameter fluid-bed dryer. Circular dryer’s<br />

inherent strength eliminates the need for heavy-gauge walls<br />

and cross braces often required to withstand continuous vibration.<br />

Dryer has few weld seams and a quick-disconnect housing,<br />

allowing quick and easy cleaning.<br />

Kason, Millburn, NJ USA<br />

+1 973 467 8140<br />

www.kason.com<br />

Particulate sensor for<br />

dryers provides<br />

automatic selfvalidation<br />

Continuous particulate<br />

emission monitor and filter<br />

leak detector for pharmaceutical spray dryers provides automatic<br />

self-validation for compliance checks. Sensor combines<br />

induction-sensing and protected-probe technologies for<br />

enhanced reliability in applications with difficult-to-handle<br />

materials, including steel, carbon black, cement, and coal.<br />

<strong>Filter</strong>Sense, Beverly, MA USA<br />

+1 978 927 4304<br />

www.filtersense.com<br />

Dryer uses indirect heat<br />

to dry, condition<br />

materials<br />

DELTA series dryer/conditioner<br />

for drying and conditioning<br />

process grains and oilseeds uses<br />

indirect heat from hot water or<br />

steam to provide greater control<br />

of temperature, cross-flow air, and<br />

product quality. Dryer has no<br />

moving parts, allowing easy<br />

installation and maintenance. 6 pages.<br />

Solex Thermal Science, Calgary, AB Canada<br />

+1 403 254 3500<br />

www.solexthermal.com


26 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

CASE<br />

HISTORY<br />

Thai Luxe Enterprises, Samutsong -<br />

khram, Thailand, began as an exporter<br />

of frozen seafood. In 1987, the<br />

company began manufacturing shrimp<br />

feed, and in 1993 it added extruded fish<br />

feed. The feeds are mostly used to raise<br />

catfish, tilapia, and carp. Over the last 5<br />

years, feed sales have increased 20 to 25<br />

percent annually.<br />

Thomas Wilson manages the fish<br />

feed factory and has helped increase sales<br />

since joining Thai Luxe in 1997 as a feed<br />

formulator. At that time, sales of fish<br />

feed had little effect on the company’s<br />

bottom line, because the shrimp-feed<br />

business was main source of income, he<br />

said. Even so, Thai Luxe managers<br />

wanted the fish-feed business to show a<br />

profit, and thus named Wilson factory<br />

manager in 1998.<br />

Factory reaches the limit<br />

Before Wilson arrived, annual sales<br />

totaled about 3 percent of the Thai market<br />

for fish feed. Then, thanks to Wilson’s<br />

reputation as a formulator, sales<br />

increased by 19 percent in 1997. The<br />

next year, with Wilson as manager, sales<br />

rose another 19 percent. “I doubled<br />

some parts of the process line, so production<br />

could continue even if we had<br />

breakdowns, and focused on product<br />

quality and consistency,” Wilson said.<br />

By 1999, sales were up almost 60 percent,<br />

and the single process line reached<br />

its limit. “We ran out of capacity in the<br />

third quarter that year,” Wilson said. It<br />

was time to upgrade the process.<br />

First, the company doubled the size<br />

of its extruder to 6 metric tons per hour.<br />

Conveyor dryers<br />

increase capacity, ensure<br />

quality at Thai Luxe<br />

FISH FEED MANUFACTURER HOOKS UP TWO NEW DRYERS.<br />

A belt conveyor transfers moist extruded feed to a chute leading to the first of two conveyor dryers.<br />

It then upgraded the other equipment<br />

to handle the increased output, adding<br />

two pulverizing systems, a higher-capacity<br />

mixing line, a new cooler, and<br />

more bin storage. As part of the extruder<br />

upgrade, Wilson added a dual-loop<br />

graphic controller. It interfaces with the<br />

metering devices and valves that Thai<br />

Luxe workers use to control the flow of<br />

steam and moisture into the pre-conditioner<br />

and the extruder. The controller<br />

reduced moisture variation in the finished<br />

feed by half, because it “simplifies<br />

the job that the dryers have to do,” Wilson<br />

said.<br />

Next came the two-pass conveyor<br />

dryer, which had been a problem for<br />

some time. “We had a Thai-made copy<br />

of an American double-deck dryer,”<br />

Wilson said. It had required “frequent<br />

maintenance after only 4 years of use,<br />

and a complete replacement of the floor<br />

and coils after only 6 years,” he said. “It<br />

was not hard to convince company executives<br />

that, while the locally made dryer<br />

had cost only half the amount of an imported<br />

dryer in 1993, it had not been a<br />

good buy.”<br />

Because of the recent overhaul,<br />

how ever, “I was loath to take it out and<br />

replace it,” Wilson said. “My decision at<br />

the time was to increase drying capacity<br />

by adding a small dryer downstream of<br />

this dryer.” He consulted three suppliers<br />

of drying equipment. One of them<br />

was the Thailand-based agent of Aero -<br />

glide, located in Raleigh, NC USA. “I<br />

had read about [their] dryers before<br />

coming to Thailand, and knew they<br />

were very good”<br />

Small dryer bridges capacity gap<br />

“I was immediately impressed by<br />

[the supplier’s] technical approach,”


Working together, the dryers handle up to 7,500<br />

kilograms of feed per hour. That equals 900 to 1,000<br />

kilograms of moisture evaporated per hour.<br />

A view of the feed entering one of the conveyor dryers. The dryers use steam heat and remove up to 1,000 kilograms of<br />

water per hour.<br />

Wilson said. “They sent their local<br />

agent to evaluate the drying capacity of<br />

my existing dryer. Then, when we met<br />

face to face with their sales team, they<br />

worked out a mass-balance equation to<br />

determine our needs. Then we looked at<br />

the existing equipment to find out what<br />

constraints were placed on the design.”<br />

The constraints included little space<br />

to the side or overhead of the existing<br />

dryer. In addition, the width of the drying<br />

bed had to match that of the existing<br />

dryer. “It took a while but we finally got<br />

a workable design,” Wilson said. He<br />

also considered using a vertical dryer,<br />

but he found it too difficult to install. “I<br />

had never comprehended the full<br />

amount of space required for a complete<br />

vertical dryer installation. I just didn’t<br />

have the room.”<br />

Instead, he selected a single-pass,<br />

horizontal conveyor dryer from Aero -<br />

glide. Installed in March 2000, the<br />

dryer increased capacity enough to meet<br />

demand through 2001. But by the third<br />

quarter of 2001 the factory again ran out<br />

of capacity because of another 60 percent<br />

jump in sales at the end of that year.<br />

By that time, the small, single-pass<br />

dryer—intended to handle half of the<br />

drying task—was in fact doing threefourths<br />

of the drying, Wilson said, because<br />

of the poor performance of the<br />

Thai-made double-deck dryer. “We realized<br />

that the original double-deck<br />

dryer was limiting our production capacity<br />

for basically two reasons,” Wilson<br />

said. “First, the two dryers were unable<br />

to dry more than 5 metric tons per hour.<br />

Second, since the old dryer was working<br />

beyond its capacity, with overloaded and<br />

uneven beds, moisture uniformity was<br />

quite poor.” That raised concerns about<br />

mold formation.<br />

“The risk of molding is very high in<br />

our tropical climate,” Wilson said. “But<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 27<br />

by managing the process and using<br />

mold inhibitors, our difficulties were<br />

largely invisible to our customers.” But<br />

those measures didn’t provide a longterm<br />

answer to the capacity shortage<br />

and quality concerns. “We realized that<br />

if the extruder was to be utilized to its<br />

full capacity, the inefficient dryer would<br />

have to be replaced,” Wilson said. In<br />

mid-2001, Thai Luxe again contacted<br />

the US-based supplier and asked about<br />

buying a second dryer.<br />

Time for another dryer<br />

“We saw that the first single-pass<br />

dryer worked well with few problems,”<br />

Wilson said. “We could see that the<br />

dryer, at less than half the size, was efficiently<br />

doing more than half the work.<br />

Nevertheless, we had to be convinced”<br />

that another dryer would improve the<br />

operation. Convincing the Thai Luxe<br />

managers meant evaluating the drying<br />

process and calculating the return on the<br />

investment in a new dryer. Thai Luxe<br />

paid for the evaluation, but would be reimbursed<br />

the expense if it bought a dryer.<br />

According to the performance evaluation,<br />

the single-pass dryer was using<br />

26 percent less steam per kilogram of<br />

water evaporated compared to the double-deck<br />

dryer that Thai Luxe intended<br />

to replace. A cost-benefit analysis<br />

(using average values that Wilson supplied)<br />

showed that a new dryer would<br />

pay for itself in 1.3 years. Wilson then<br />

re-calculated the analysis using new,<br />

detailed information. “It was apparent<br />

that if the dryer allowed us to increase<br />

production by 20 percent this year, the<br />

dryer would achieve payback in only 1<br />

year,” Wilson said. “This is quite fast by<br />

normal standards. I estimated that<br />

boiler fuel costs per ton of feed produced<br />

could be reduced by 7.7 percent<br />

if I took out the old dryer and replaced<br />

it with a new dryer as efficient as the<br />

one we had already installed.” The<br />

company installed the new double-pass<br />

dryer in May 2002.<br />

The fast payback was tied to the<br />

dryer’s design. “The difference between


28 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

SEE US AT POWTECH BOOTH # 6-153<br />

the old ‘all-up’ airflow design<br />

and a modern design<br />

with ‘up-down’ airflow<br />

was remarkable,” Wilson<br />

said. The new dryer,<br />

which was about half the<br />

size of the old doubledeck<br />

dryer, was also more<br />

efficient. Still, the main<br />

benefit of the new dryer was removing<br />

the drying bottleneck to increase production<br />

and improving moisture uniformity,<br />

he said.<br />

The new unit has two drying zones<br />

and a drying bed 3 meters wide. The<br />

intake module was customized to fit<br />

the existing space and positioned to<br />

accommodate the existing upstream<br />

and down stream flow of product.<br />

Thus, as feed exits the double-pass<br />

dryer, it flows into a chute that is just as<br />

wide as the drying bed. The chute leads<br />

to the floor below, where the singlepass<br />

dryer moves the feed through its<br />

two drying zones. Working together,<br />

the dryers handle up to 7,500 kilograms<br />

of feed per hour. That equals 900<br />

to 1,000 kilograms of moisture evaporated<br />

per hour.<br />

Each dryer uses the same type of<br />

graphic controller as the extruder. One<br />

controller manages the temperatures in<br />

both zones of each dryer. “We set the<br />

temperature, and we can see the temperature<br />

rise and fall in real time,” Wilson<br />

said. “With automated tem perature<br />

control, the dryers can adjust internal<br />

rising or falling temperatures that are<br />

caused by differences in loading rates or<br />

changing moisture levels in the incoming<br />

product.”<br />

Company forecasts strong<br />

growth<br />

So far in 2002, fish-feed sales are<br />

up 34 percent over last year, and Thai<br />

Luxe is close to attaining a 15 percent<br />

market share in Thailand. As the company<br />

builds its reputation for making<br />

industry-leading feeds in terms of<br />

quality and performance, Wilson ex-<br />

pects sales will<br />

con tinue to rise<br />

by 20 to 25 percent<br />

annually.<br />

Thus it’s possible<br />

that within 1 or 2<br />

years, Thai Luxe<br />

will have to invest<br />

in a new production<br />

line, he said. At that time, he<br />

said, he will look for suppliers that<br />

excel in their specialties, as he did when<br />

selecting the supplier of the conveyor<br />

dryers.<br />

Some of the fish feeds produced at Thai<br />

Luxe.<br />

“I believe that the best machine for<br />

any particular job is usually going to<br />

come from a company that specializes<br />

in one product, and therefore invests in<br />

engineering excellence and research and<br />

development programs that lead to new<br />

advancements for that product,” he<br />

said. “This kind of company can help<br />

you to solve problems or develop customized<br />

products to meet your particular<br />

needs.” PBEI<br />

Aeroglide Asia Pacific,<br />

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.<br />

+60 364 11 99 99<br />

Website: www.aeroglide.com


Rotary Airlocks<br />

Rugged rotary airlocks are<br />

available in customized fabricated<br />

and machined models for use<br />

with pneumatic conveying systems,<br />

volumetric discharge de -<br />

vices, and gravity-feeding applications.<br />

Fabricated airlocks have<br />

urethane wipers that provide a<br />

tight fit between fabricated rotors<br />

and housings. Machined airlocks have cast housings for added<br />

durability and high pressures. 2 pages.<br />

AIRLANCO, Falls City, NE USA<br />

+1 402 245 2325<br />

www.airlanco.com<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 29<br />

ENGINEERING LITERATURE: ROTARY AIRLOCKS<br />

These brochures and technical bulletins were selected to help you find useful information on rotary<br />

airlocks. This information is furnished by the manufacturers; no product endorsement is intended.<br />

Rotary Airlocks<br />

Brochure describes the company’s<br />

line of rotary airlocks and<br />

diverter valves, including heavyduty,<br />

explosion-proof, hygienic,<br />

and high-capacity models.<br />

Airlocks are available with rotor<br />

interference detection (RID),<br />

which minimizes valve damage<br />

and warns of possible contamination.<br />

8 pages.<br />

DMN Westinghouse, Noordwijkerhout, Holland<br />

+31 252 361 800<br />

www.dmn.info<br />

Rotary Airlocks<br />

Brochure describes the company’s<br />

Aerolock rotary airlocks and<br />

accessories, and includes a list of<br />

features and performance characteristics<br />

to meet various applications.<br />

Heavy-Duty (HD) Aerolock<br />

handles pressure differentials up to<br />

15 psi. Quick-Clean (QC) Aero -<br />

lock can be easily disassembled,<br />

cleaned, and reassembled by one operator. 4 pages.<br />

Premier Pneumatics, Salina, KS USA<br />

+1 785 825 1611<br />

www.premierpneumatics.com<br />

Rotary Airlocks<br />

HD flexible-tip rotary airlocks’<br />

tight flexible seal allows large particles<br />

to easily pass through while<br />

maintaining the air seal. Fabricated<br />

airlocks feature variable speeds,<br />

reinforced rubber wipers, an eightvane<br />

removable rotor, a roller chain<br />

and sprocket drive, and carbon<br />

steel construction. Airlocks are for<br />

paper, feed, agricultural, and abrasive applications. 1 page.<br />

Imperial Systems, Jackson Center, FL USA<br />

+1 724 662 2801<br />

www.isystemsweb.com<br />

Rotary Airlocks<br />

Rotary airlock feeders handle<br />

free-flowing powders, granules, and<br />

pellets in dilute-phase pneumatic<br />

conveying and metering applications.<br />

Airlocks feature heavy-duty<br />

casting, precision-machined rotors<br />

with large shaft diameters to minimize<br />

deflection, and heavy-duty<br />

flanges to resist distortion. Airlocks<br />

are available in sizes from 4 to 24 inches. 2 pages.<br />

Cyclonaire, York, NE USA<br />

+1 402 362 2000<br />

www.cyclonaire.com<br />

Rotary Airlocks<br />

Product sheet describes the<br />

company’s PMV rotary airlocks<br />

for challenging applications,<br />

including ultra-, severe- and standard-duty<br />

models. UltraValve airlock’s<br />

case-hardening process significantly<br />

increases abrasion and<br />

corrosion resistance while maintaining<br />

high-fatigue strength.<br />

Airlocks are precision-fabricated and can be quickly rebuilt<br />

from off-the-shelf parts. 8 pages.<br />

Precision Machine and Manufacturing,<br />

Eugene, OR USA<br />

+1 541 484 9841<br />

www.premach.com


30 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

NEW AT POWTECH 2008<br />

The following is a selection of equipment being exhibited at POWTECH 2008 — The International Trade<br />

Fair for Mechanical Processing Technologies and Instrumentation, to be held 30 September-2 <strong>October</strong> in<br />

Nürnberg, Germany. For more information, visit www.powtech.de.<br />

Bucket elevator gently transports<br />

materials without spills<br />

Monocoque TipTrak bucket<br />

elevator’s Z configuration<br />

allows gentle handling of powders<br />

and bulk solids while<br />

eliminating transfers. Elevator’s<br />

interlocking buckets ensure<br />

spillage-free loading. Elevator’s<br />

molded rubber chains have no<br />

moving parts and don’t require<br />

lubrication, ensuring low<br />

maintenance. Elevator is available<br />

with different enclosures,<br />

including open tubular frames<br />

and dust-tight models with sealed and hinged access doors for<br />

easy maintenance. Booth 6-114.<br />

UniTrak, Port Hope, ON Canada<br />

+1 905 885 8168<br />

www.unitrak.com<br />

Silo fluidizer prevents material bridging<br />

in small vessels<br />

Mini Disk silo fluidizer<br />

prevents material from<br />

bridging, ratholing,<br />

and compacting in<br />

silos, bins, and hoppers.Two-inch-diameter<br />

unit fits in pipes,<br />

chutes, and small hoppers<br />

as well as tightcurvature<br />

chambers with diameters as small as 4 inches.<br />

Compact unit uses directional airflow along the chamber wall<br />

to loosen material and move it to the discharge point. Unit’s<br />

gentle vibration at the disk’s outer edges helps keep powders<br />

and bulk solids flowing. Unit’s disk seals tightly against the<br />

chamber wall, allowing minimal back pressure and preventing<br />

air line plugging. Unit withstands temperatures up to<br />

170°C. Booth 8-224.<br />

Solimar Pneumatics, Minneapolis, MN USA<br />

+1 763 574 1820<br />

www.solimarpneumatics.com<br />

Flow aid eliminates bridging, ratholing<br />

in hoppers<br />

ActiFlow material flow aid<br />

reliably prevents bridging of<br />

cohesive bulk materials in<br />

stainless steel hoppers. Unit<br />

eliminates the need for an<br />

arch breaker when used in<br />

loss-in-weight feeding applications.<br />

Unit is maintenance-free<br />

with no material<br />

contact surfaces, making it<br />

suitable for applications with<br />

sticky materials that tend to build ratholes. Booth 7-366.<br />

K-Tron, Niederlenz, Switzerland<br />

+41 62 885 7171<br />

www.ktron.com<br />

Rotary valve handles pressure<br />

differentials up to 15 psi<br />

DR-S series rotary airlock<br />

valve and feeder is for<br />

pneumatic conveying and<br />

bulk material handling<br />

applications. Unit is suitable<br />

for pressure differentials<br />

up to 15 psi. Unit features<br />

a rugged housing<br />

with square or round flange<br />

configurations, close precision-machined<br />

internal surfaces,<br />

and cast-iron or stainless steel construction. Booth 6-153.<br />

ACS <strong>Valves</strong>, Caledonia, ON Canada<br />

+1 905 765 2004<br />

www.acsvalves.com


NEW AT POWTECH 2008<br />

Centrifugal screener’s internal parts<br />

slide freely from shaft for easy cleaning<br />

Model MO Centri-Sifter<br />

centrifugal screener features<br />

a cantilevered shaft with two<br />

externally mounted bearings<br />

between the screening chamber<br />

and motor drive, allowing<br />

all internal parts to slide<br />

freely from the shaft end for<br />

cleaning, screen changes, or<br />

inspection. Screener has wide<br />

spacing between the bearings,<br />

a large-diameter shaft,<br />

and a flexible shaft coupling, which combine to prevent vibration<br />

at high speeds under heavy, imbalanced loads. Mediumcapacity<br />

screener is suitable for food, dairy, pharmaceutical,<br />

and other contamination-sensitive applications requiring thorough<br />

washdown and frequent screen changes. Booth 6-155.<br />

Kason Europe, Staffordshire, UK<br />

+44 1782 597 540<br />

www.kasoneurope.co.uk<br />

Dust removal system removes<br />

contaminants from airstream<br />

CCD–Compact Cyclonic<br />

DeDuster system provides<br />

high cleaning efficiency for<br />

virgin and regrind materials.<br />

System removes resin<br />

dust, streamers, metal dust,<br />

dirt, paper, and other contaminants<br />

from the airstream.<br />

System’s full dust drum can<br />

be changed without interrupting<br />

operation. System<br />

operates in closed-loop<br />

mode using only one fan, is installed on a portable stand, and is<br />

available in various sizes to suit your application. Booth 7-317.<br />

Pelletron, Lancaster, PA USA<br />

+1 717 293 4008<br />

www.pelletroncorp.com<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 31<br />

Round maintenance gate eliminates<br />

adapters<br />

Round maintenance gate<br />

is available in sizes from 6<br />

to 16 inches and can be<br />

mounted above airlocks or<br />

below bins and hoppers to<br />

handle dry material during<br />

periodic maintenance<br />

shutdowns. Gate is fully<br />

lined with polymer to<br />

eliminate friction, its<br />

material contact points are<br />

constructed of Type 304<br />

stainless steel, its blade is<br />

constructed of polished stainless steel, and its frame is constructed<br />

of lightweight aluminum. Gate can be actuated by<br />

hand crank, hand wheel, or chain wheel. Narrow gate eliminates<br />

the need for expensive and heavy square-to-round<br />

adapters, enabling smooth material flow. Booth 6-153.<br />

Lorenz & Son, Cobourg, ON Canada<br />

+1 905 372 2240<br />

www.lorenz.ca<br />

Particle size analyzer measures<br />

particles as small as 0.3 microns<br />

ANALYSETTE 22<br />

compact particle size<br />

analyzer reliably analyzes<br />

materials with<br />

particle sizes from 0.3<br />

to 300.0 microns.<br />

Analyzer measures difficult-to-dispersesamples<br />

with volumes<br />

from 0.1 to 2.0 cubic centimeters without the need for additional<br />

equipment. Analyzer features wet and dry dispersion<br />

in one device, simple one-button operation, preprogrammed<br />

measurements, and easy conversion of the results to classical<br />

processes. Booth 7-149.<br />

FRITSCH, Idar-Oberstein, Germany<br />

+49 678 470 146<br />

www.fritsch.de


32 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

NEW AT POWTECH 2008<br />

Vacuum receiver handles powders,<br />

pellets, granules, regrind<br />

Model 2410 powder and pellet<br />

receiver handles powders, pellets,<br />

granules, and regrind in chemical,<br />

food, and plastic applications.<br />

Vacuum receiver features a modular<br />

design with each section attached<br />

by quick-connect clamps to facilitate<br />

filter maintenance and receiver<br />

cleaning. Receiver is available in<br />

aluminum or Type 316 stainless<br />

steel construction. Booth 7-366.<br />

Premier Pneumatics, Salina,<br />

KS USA<br />

+1 785 825 1611<br />

www.premierpneumatics.com<br />

Is the lack of consistent product<br />

quality causing a loss of revenue?<br />

Material Flow Solutions, Inc.<br />

The ONE-STOP Solution to Material Flow Problems<br />

We measure the flow properties of your bulk solid mixtures.<br />

Then we review your proposed/existing process and make<br />

cost-effective recommendations to minimize material<br />

handling mechanisms that cause product irregularity.<br />

We have reduced off-spec<br />

Material production from<br />

50% down to less than 1%<br />

For more information, please visit us at:<br />

www.matflowsol.com<br />

Dr. Kerry Johanson direct: +1.352.303.9123<br />

email us at: matflowsol@bellsouth.net<br />

Over 25 years of experience<br />

Bulk solids cooler cools hightemperature<br />

bulk solids<br />

SIGMA1000 series high-temperature<br />

bulk solids cooler efficiently cools<br />

metal powders, ash, and other freeflowing<br />

bulk solid materials with<br />

temperatures as high as 1,000°C.<br />

Cooler’s design incorporates a large<br />

indirect heat-transfer surface area with<br />

heat-transfer plates specially engineered<br />

to enable cooling of high-temperature<br />

materials while accommodating<br />

thermal stress. Booth 9-420.<br />

Solex Thermal Science,<br />

Calgary, AB Canada<br />

+1 403 254 3500<br />

www.discoversolex.com<br />

Keep your product lines<br />

running like a Swiss watch<br />

All UniTrak equipment is built to keep you working –<br />

trouble-free and without<br />

interruptions, day after day,<br />

year after year. If your<br />

production line breaks<br />

down, take the time to<br />

call us. After all,<br />

timing is everything.<br />

Powderflight<br />

aeromechanical<br />

conveyors<br />

TipTrak<br />

bucket elevators<br />

+44 (0) 1457 865038 www.unitrak.co.uk


The following suppliers will display<br />

their equipment and services at<br />

POWTECH 2008. This list of suppliers<br />

and booth numbers is provided by<br />

POWTECH and is current as of 28<br />

July. Suppliers advertising in this issue<br />

are listed in boldface.<br />

A<br />

ACS <strong>Valves</strong> 6-153<br />

Aerzener Maschinenfabrik 7-349<br />

Alexanderwerk 9-307<br />

Alstom Power 8-315<br />

amixon 5-267<br />

ANDRITZ<br />

Fliessbettsysteme 6-314<br />

Atritor 7-333<br />

POWTECH 2008 Exhibitors<br />

AZO 9-305<br />

B<br />

Bauermeister 7-533<br />

BEUMER Maschinenfabrik 8-216<br />

Brabender Technologie 7-160<br />

Bulk Online Wöhlbier 9-439<br />

C<br />

Carrier Europe 7-414<br />

Chronos Richardson 9-506<br />

Cuccolini 6-374<br />

D<br />

DMN Schüttguttechnik 9-112<br />

Donaldson Filtration 8-413<br />

Donaldson Membranes 7-636<br />

Dwyer Instruments 9-561<br />

E<br />

EKATO Systems 5-370<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 33<br />

F<br />

Fike Deutschland 9-358<br />

G<br />

Gardner Denver 6-461<br />

Glatt Ingenieurtechnik 5-322<br />

W.L. Gore & Associates 8-220<br />

GreCon Greten 7-120<br />

H<br />

Harro Höfliger 9-130<br />

Haver & Boecker 9-522<br />

Horiba Partikelmesstechnik 7-336<br />

Hosokawa Micron 7-360<br />

I<br />

International Process<br />

Equipment Co. (IPEC) 7-211<br />

J<br />

Jacob Söhne 9-555


34 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

K<br />

K-Tron 7-366<br />

Kalenborn Kalprotect 7-661<br />

Kason 6-155<br />

KR Komarek 9-109<br />

L<br />

Lorenz & Son 6-153<br />

M<br />

Maschinenfabrik<br />

Gustav Eirich 7-249<br />

Maschinenfabrik<br />

Köppern 9-343<br />

MikroPul 8-220<br />

Minox Siebtechnik 7-510<br />

Möllers Maschinenfabrik 9-120<br />

N<br />

Nerak Fördertechnik 7-267<br />

Nol-Tec Europe 7-136<br />

P<br />

Pallmann Maschinen 7-549<br />

Pelletron 7-317<br />

R<br />

Rotex Europe 9-145<br />

Russell Finex 6-412<br />

S<br />

Schenck Process 7-541<br />

Solex Thermal Science 9-420<br />

Solimar Pneumatics 8-224<br />

Sweco Europe 7-341<br />

T<br />

Telsonic 7-277<br />

U<br />

United Air<br />

Specialists (UAS) 6-146<br />

UniTrak<br />

Powderflight 6-114<br />

UWT 5-421<br />

V<br />

Vibrowest Italiana 9-364<br />

Vogel Industrie 6-322<br />

Vortex <strong>Valves</strong> Europe 9-119<br />

W<br />

WAM 7-577<br />

PRODUCT<br />

UPDATE<br />

Plugged chute detector<br />

reliably monitors against<br />

blocks, plugs<br />

Plugged chute detector provides reliable<br />

indication of a blocked chute. Detector’s<br />

alarm will engage once process material<br />

stops flowing, alerting the operator to<br />

the plugged condition. Detector features<br />

a flush-mounted sensor design, rugged<br />

construction that can handle heavy<br />

granules, and the company’s Cote-Shield<br />

circuitry that prevents false alarms.<br />

AMETEK Drexelbrook,<br />

Horsham, PA USA<br />

+1 215 674 1234<br />

www.drexelbrook.com<br />

Cartridge dust collector<br />

provides high filtration<br />

efficiency<br />

MikroFlo pulse-jet cartridge dust collector’s<br />

high filtration efficiency provides<br />

low pressure drop, resulting in<br />

reduced operating costs, long filter life,<br />

and low maintenance. Unit’s modular<br />

design makes it adaptable to space limitations<br />

and low overhead applications.<br />

Unit is available with the company’s<br />

Matrex filter cartridges, which use premium<br />

filter media to provide high initial<br />

efficiencies.<br />

MikroPul, Charlotte, NC USA<br />

+1 704 998 2600<br />

www.mikropul.com<br />

Orifice gate controls, shuts<br />

off, meters material flow<br />

Quantum series orifice gate handles<br />

dry bulk solids in gravity-flow,<br />

dilute-phase pneumatic conveying,<br />

or vacuum conveying appli cations<br />

up to 15 psig. Ver satile gate can<br />

control, shut off, or meter material<br />

flow of non-abrasive to moder ately<br />

abrasive powders, granules, or pellets.<br />

Gate’s blade-and-seal design<br />

allows self-cleaning on the opening stroke, which prevents material from packing on<br />

the internal seals. Gate is available in size from 50 to 350 millimeters.<br />

Vortex <strong>Valves</strong> Europe, Darlington, UK<br />

+44 870 770 9861<br />

www.vortexvalveseurope.com


Supplier Notes<br />

K-Tron moves production<br />

facilities<br />

NIEDERLENZ, Switzerland—K-<br />

Tron Process Group is moving its pneumatic<br />

conveying production facilities<br />

from Stockport, UK, to Niederlenz,<br />

Switzerland, to accommodate rising production<br />

demand. The Stockport facility<br />

will be used for the company’s new<br />

European centre of excellence for vacuum<br />

conveying and material handling systems.<br />

K-Tron manufactures and supplies<br />

feeding and pneumatic conveying systems<br />

and provides engineering solutions.<br />

Charles Ross opens<br />

manufacturing facility in India<br />

HAUPPAUGE, NY USA—Charles<br />

Ross & Son Co. has opened a new manufacturing<br />

plant in Pune, India, about 150<br />

kilometers from Mumbai. Initially, the<br />

new plant will be used to manufacture<br />

dry solids blenders and high-shear mixers<br />

that will be sold primarily in Asia and<br />

the Middle East. The company plans to<br />

expand the facility and add new product<br />

lines within the next year. The company<br />

manufactures mixing, blending, drying,<br />

and dispersing equipment.<br />

Pneumatic Conveying<br />

Consultants celebrates 25 years<br />

ALLENTOWN, PA USA—Pneu -<br />

matic Conveying Consultants is celebrating<br />

its 25th anniversary of providing<br />

expertise in all facets of pneumatic conveying<br />

systems, including research,<br />

design, and operations identification and<br />

correction.<br />

ROTEX takes screener on the<br />

road<br />

CINCINNATI, OH USA—ROTEX<br />

Global LLC has launched a European<br />

product road show for its APEX screener,<br />

a self-contained production screener that<br />

incorporates ergonomically de signed performance<br />

and service features. The road<br />

show enables customers to witness product<br />

demonstrations, participate in Q&A<br />

sessions, and receive consultation from<br />

product experts without leaving their own<br />

facilities. The road show will make stops<br />

in several Euro pean countries, including<br />

France, Germany, and England. For more<br />

information, visit www.rotex.com. The<br />

company manufactures screening and separation<br />

equipment.<br />

Thermo opens manufacturing<br />

facility in South Australia<br />

MINNEAPOLIS, MN USA—Ther mo<br />

Fisher Scientific Inc. has opened a manufacturing<br />

facility in Adelaide, South<br />

Australia, to increase the company’s<br />

materials and minerals business. The<br />

facility will manufacture cross-belt analyzers,<br />

integrated sampling and analysis<br />

stations, multiple-stream analyzers, and<br />

belt scales for the cement, coal, plastics,<br />

paint, and other material handling industries.<br />

Thermo Fisher Scientific provides<br />

high-end analytical instruments and integrated<br />

lab workflow solutions.<br />

Metso announces equipment<br />

orders<br />

HELSINKI, Finland—Metso Min -<br />

erals will supply grinding, crushing,<br />

and other minerals processing equipment<br />

to various companies, including<br />

Minera Petaquilla’s plant in Panama;<br />

Assmang Ltd.’s plant in South Africa;<br />

JSW Steel Ltd.’s plant in India; Anglo<br />

American-MMX‘s plant in Brazil; and<br />

Worsley Alumina’s plant in Australia.<br />

Carrier opens Shanghai<br />

manufacturing facility<br />

LOUISVILLE, KY USA—Carrier<br />

Vibrating Equipment Inc. has opened a<br />

manufacturing facility in Shanghai,<br />

China. The new 8,400-square-meter<br />

facility will support local service and<br />

sales personnel that have worked in<br />

China for more than 20 years. The company<br />

develops and manufactures vibratory<br />

processing equipment for various<br />

industries.<br />

People News<br />

Andy Lewis was appointed vice<br />

president–international and Paul Fears<br />

was appointed managing director of<br />

PBEI | SEPTEMBER 2008 35<br />

Eriez-Europe. The company, part of<br />

USA-based Eriez Magnetics, manufactures<br />

magnetic lift and separation, metal<br />

detection, X-ray, feeding, screening,<br />

conveying, and control equipment.<br />

The Institution of Mechanical<br />

Engineers (IMechE), the UK’s qualifying<br />

body for mechanical engineers,<br />

has honored Alan Reed with the Bulk<br />

Solids Handling Award. Reed, director<br />

of the Wolfson Centre for Bulk Solids<br />

Handling Technology at the University<br />

of Greenwich at Medwey, received the<br />

award for his contributions to and professional<br />

excellence in the bulk solids<br />

field, including the establishment of the<br />

Wolfson Centre.<br />

Jason Bian was named director of<br />

the Packaging Machinery and Man -<br />

ufacturers Institution’s (PMMI’s) office in<br />

Shanghai, China. PMMI represents<br />

manufacturers of packaging and packaging-related<br />

machinery, components,<br />

containers, and materials.<br />

Events<br />

September<br />

BulkEurope 2008 — 2nd Inter -<br />

national Conference & Exhi bition on<br />

Storing, Handling, and Transporting<br />

Bulk. 11-12 September at the Diplomat<br />

Hotel in Prague, Czech Republic.<br />

Sponsored by Bulk Solids Handling.<br />

Contact Klaus-Michael Goehler, +49<br />

931 418 2716, fax +49 931 418 2090<br />

(info@bulkeurope2008.com, www.<br />

bulkeurope2008.com).<br />

52nd IAPD Annual Convention.<br />

17-21 September at the Sheraton<br />

Philadelphia City Center in Phila -<br />

delphia, PA USA. Sponsored by the<br />

International Association of Plastics<br />

Distribution (IAPD). Contact IAPD,<br />

+1 913 345 1005, fax +1 913 345<br />

1006 (iapd@iapd.org, www.iapd.org).<br />

SAMPE Europe Technical Con -<br />

ference and Table-Top Exhi bition —<br />

SETEC 03/-08. 18-19 September at the<br />

IHK Industrie & Handelskammer<br />

Schwaben in Augsburg, Germany.


36 SEPTEMBER 2008 | PBEI<br />

Sponsored by the Society for the<br />

Advancement of Material and Process<br />

Engineering (SAMPE). Contact<br />

SAMPE, +1 626 331 0616, fax +1 626<br />

332 8929 (sebo@sampe-europe.org,<br />

www.sampe-europe.org).<br />

TAIPEI PLAS — Taipei Inter -<br />

national Plastics and Rubber Indus -<br />

try Show. 18-22 September at the<br />

Taipei World Trade Center Nangang<br />

Exhibition Hall in Taipei, China.<br />

Sponsored by the Taiwan External Trade<br />

Development Council (TAITRA) and<br />

the Taiwan Association of Machinery<br />

Industry (TAMI). Contact TAITRA,<br />

+88 622 725 5200, fax +88 622 725<br />

1959 (plas@taitra.org.tw, www.<br />

taipeiplas.com.tw).<br />

Canadian Manufacturing Week.<br />

23-25 September at the International<br />

Centre in Mississauga, Canada. Spon -<br />

sored by the Society of Manufacturing<br />

Engineers (SME). Contact SME, +1 313<br />

425 3000, fax +1 313 425 3400 (train<br />

ing@sme.org, www.sme.org).<br />

INTERPHEX Canada. 24-25<br />

September at the Palais des Congrés de<br />

Montréal in Montréal, Canada. Spon -<br />

sored by the International Society for<br />

Pharmaceutical Engineering (ISPE) and<br />

Reed Exhibitions. Contact Kevin<br />

Richards, +1 203 840 6221, fax +1 203<br />

840 9221 (krichards@reedexpo.com,<br />

www.interphex.com).<br />

2008 International Conference.<br />

28-30 September at the Intercontinental<br />

PRAHA Hotel in Prague, Czech Re -<br />

public. Sponsored by the Pine Chem -<br />

icals Association (PCA). Contact PCA,<br />

Advertiser Index<br />

A<br />

ACS <strong>Valves</strong> 28<br />

Alstom Power 17<br />

C<br />

CPM Wolverine Proctor 9<br />

D<br />

DMN Machinefabriek 17<br />

G<br />

General Kinematics 3<br />

+1 770 984 5340, fax +1 770 984<br />

5341 (wjones@pinechemicals.org,<br />

www.pinechemicals.org).<br />

Euro PM2008 Congress & Ex -<br />

hibition. 29 September-1 <strong>October</strong> at<br />

the Mannheim Congress Centre in<br />

Mannheim, Germany. Sponsored by the<br />

European Powder Metallurgy Asso -<br />

ciation (EPMA). Contact EPMA, +44<br />

1743 248 899, fax +44 1743 362 968<br />

(info@epma.com, www.epma.com).<br />

2008 International Pittsburgh<br />

Coal Conference (PCC). 29 Sep -<br />

tember-2 <strong>October</strong> at the Westin<br />

Convention Center in Pittsburgh, PA<br />

USA. Spon sored by the University of<br />

Pittsburgh Swanson School of<br />

Engineering. Contact the conference<br />

secretary, +1 412 624 7440, fax +1 412<br />

624 1480 (ipcc@ pitt.edu,<br />

www.engr.pitt.edu/pcc).<br />

POWTECH 2008. 30 September-2<br />

<strong>October</strong> at the Exhibition Centre<br />

Nürnberg in Nürnberg, Germany.<br />

Sponsored by Nürnberg Messe. Contact<br />

Nürnberg Messe, +49 911 8606 4944,<br />

fax +49 911 8606 4945 (visitorservice<br />

@nuernbergmesse.de, www.powtech.de).<br />

PPMA Show 2008. 30 September-2<br />

<strong>October</strong> at the NEC in Birmingham,<br />

UK. Conducted by Reed Exhibitions.<br />

Contact Liz Finlay, +44 20 8910 7034,<br />

fax +44 20 8910 7877 (elizabeth.<br />

finlay@reedexpo.co.uk, www.ppma<br />

show.co.uk).<br />

<strong>October</strong><br />

17th International Corrosion Con -<br />

gress: Corrosion Control in the Ser -<br />

H<br />

Hapman 7<br />

Haver & Boecker 19<br />

I<br />

Inpro/Seal Cover 4<br />

IPEC 23<br />

J<br />

Jenike & Johanson 22<br />

K<br />

K-Tron Process Group 5<br />

L<br />

Lorenz & Son 6<br />

vice of Society. 6-10 <strong>October</strong> at the<br />

Flamingo Hotel in Las Vegas, NV USA.<br />

Sponsored by NACE International.<br />

Contact Chad Pilbeam, +1 281 228<br />

6200, fax +1 281 228 6300 (firstservice<br />

@nace.org, www.nace.org).<br />

ICE 2008 — International<br />

Coatings Expo. 13-17 <strong>October</strong> at<br />

McCormick Place in Chicago, IL USA.<br />

Sponsored by the Federation of Societies<br />

for Coatings Technology (FSCT).<br />

Contact FSCT, +1 610 940 0777, fax<br />

+1 610 940 0292 (fsct@coatingstech.<br />

org, www.coatingstech.org).<br />

International Congress of Nano<br />

Bio Clean Tech 2008. 27-30 <strong>October</strong><br />

at the San Francisco Airport Hotel in San<br />

Francisco, CA USA. Sponsored by the<br />

International Association of Nano -<br />

technology (IANano). Contact IANano,<br />

+1 408 280 6222, fax +1 408 280 6255<br />

(info@ianano.org, www.ianano.org).<br />

November<br />

PACK EXPO International. 9-13<br />

November at McCormick Place in Chi -<br />

cago, IL USA. Sponsored by the Pack -<br />

aging Machinery Manufacturers Institute<br />

(PMMI). Contact PMMI, +1 703 243<br />

8555, fax +1 703 243 8556 (pmmi@<br />

pmmi.org, www.packexpo.com).<br />

China SAMPE Conference &<br />

Exhibition 2008. 12-14 November at<br />

the Shanghai Everbright Convention &<br />

Exhibition Center in Shanghai, China.<br />

Sponsored by the Society for the<br />

Advancement of Material and Process<br />

Engineering (SAMPE). Contact SAMPE,<br />

+1 626 331 0616, fax +1 626 332 8929<br />

(sampeibo@sampe.org, www.sampe.org).<br />

M<br />

Material Flow Solutions 32<br />

Monitor Technologies 11<br />

N<br />

Nol-Tec Europe Cover 3<br />

P<br />

POWTECH Cover 2<br />

S<br />

Schenck Process 1<br />

Solimar Pneumatics 11<br />

U<br />

UniTrak 32


We've Built a Reputation<br />

Diverter Valve<br />

High Pressure Airlock<br />

for Handling Success...<br />

SYSTEM CONVEYING CONCEPTS:<br />

• Dense Phase Transporter • Dense Phase Vacuum<br />

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NOL-TEC EUROPE SRL<br />

Via Milano, 14/N, 20064 Gorgonzola (Milano) ITALY<br />

Tel: +39-02-9516875 Fax: +39-02-9511473<br />

Email: info@nol-teceurope.com Web: www.nol-teceurope.com<br />

Bulk Bag Unloader<br />

© 2008 Nol-Tec Europe


Inpro/Seal Air Mizer- Smooth Bore<br />

cutaway with positive air purge<br />

US Patent # 7,396,017<br />

What other shaft sealing system is non-contacting and<br />

energy effi cient? What other shaft sealing system<br />

utilizes a positive air purge to permanently seal all<br />

product applications? What other shaft sealing system<br />

does not require rebuild kits and is maintenance free?<br />

What other shaft sealing system accommodates axial<br />

and radial shaft movement, allowing the shaft to fully<br />

articulate and fl oat?

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