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Multi-sensory impaired children in hospital - Sense

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SymbolsSee<strong>in</strong>g their surround<strong>in</strong>gs plays an important part <strong>in</strong> motivat<strong>in</strong>gmost <strong>children</strong> to learn to move <strong>in</strong>dependently. Sight also motivates<strong>children</strong> to learn to use their hands. This is very important for <strong>children</strong>with MSI, who generally need to use their hands much more <strong>in</strong> explor<strong>in</strong>g,learn<strong>in</strong>g and communicat<strong>in</strong>g than sighted hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>children</strong> do.Learn<strong>in</strong>g to explore their surround<strong>in</strong>gs helps <strong>children</strong> tounderstand and learn to control them. MSI reduces <strong>children</strong>’s abilityto anticipate events – to know what is likely to happen next and thismakes exploration harder. Children with MSI often have understandabledifficulties generalis<strong>in</strong>g skills and knowledge from one situation toanother because they don’t see the similarities and differences betweenthem.Children with MSI cannot learn by watch<strong>in</strong>g what happens aroundthem, as sighted hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>children</strong> do. MSI makes <strong>children</strong> learn moreslowly, because they get <strong>in</strong>formation that is of poorer quality.This does not mean that they necessarily have cognitive learn<strong>in</strong>gdifficulties. Learn<strong>in</strong>g through touch is much slower than learn<strong>in</strong>gthrough sight, and understand<strong>in</strong>g visual or auditory <strong>in</strong>formation takesmore time when you have a sight or hear<strong>in</strong>g impairment.Pictures and symbols copyright Widget Software 200714 267

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