11.07.2015 Views

Mother of Evils - Islamic School System - Dawat-e-Islami

Mother of Evils - Islamic School System - Dawat-e-Islami

Mother of Evils - Islamic School System - Dawat-e-Islami

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ُرِ‏َََُۡ َٰۡۡۡ<strong>Mother</strong> <strong>of</strong> all <strong>Evils</strong>The reason <strong>of</strong> the name ‘Khamr’Sayyidunā Imām Abū ‘Abbās Aḥmad bin Muhammad bin ‘Alībin Ḥajar Makkī Shāfi’ī (died in 974 A.H.) hasmentioned in his book ‘ ‏َاجِ‏ ’ that the reason <strong>of</strong>calling it ‘Khamr’ is that it conceals the brain power. The scarf<strong>of</strong> a woman is known as ‘Khimār’ for the same reason becauseit hides her face. Similarly, a person who hides his witness iscalled ‘Khāmir’. Alcohol is also known as ‘Khamr’ because it iskept covered until fermentation. The following words <strong>of</strong> Ḥadīšّ َindicate similar word origin: م i.e. cover your utensils.(Ṣaḥīḥ Bukhārī, vol. 3, pp. 591, Ḥadīš 5623, Maltaqṭā) According to fewlexicographers, the reason <strong>of</strong> calling it ‘Khamr’ is that it upsetsthe senses. An Arabic proverb is also derived from the same root:11‏َّواَلزاِق رتِ‏ ا ‏ِف الكبَائ‏َنۡ‏ر عمخ ‏ِرُوا انِيتك2, vol. i.e. Disease has upset him. (Al-Zawājir ‘An Iqtrāf-ul-Kabāir, دَا ‏ٌء خَامَرَهpp. 292)Ruling on alcoholSayyidunā Imām Nu’aīm Aḥmad bin ‘Abdullāĥ Aṣfaĥānī ہ has quoted in ‘Ḥilya-tul-Auliyā’ that once, fermented‘Nabīz’ (that may cause intoxication) contained in a pitcherwas brought in the blessed court <strong>of</strong> the Beloved Prophet ٖ . He ٖ said, ‘Throw it against thewall because it is a beverage for one who does not believe inAllah and in the Day <strong>of</strong> Judgment.’ (Ḥilya-tul-Auliyā, vol. 6,pp. 159, Ḥadīš 8148)The Merciful Prophet ٖ has stated, ‘Everyintoxicant is wine and every intoxicant is Ḥarām.’ (Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim,pp. 1109, Ḥadīš 2003) It is mentioned in a Ḥadīš that the BlessedProphet ٖ said, ‘Every intoxicant is wine andevery wine is Ḥarām.’ (ibid)

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